CN108399154A - Engineering test data collecting system - Google Patents

Engineering test data collecting system Download PDF

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CN108399154A
CN108399154A CN201711468344.5A CN201711468344A CN108399154A CN 108399154 A CN108399154 A CN 108399154A CN 201711468344 A CN201711468344 A CN 201711468344A CN 108399154 A CN108399154 A CN 108399154A
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test
index item
data
rule
item
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CN108399154B (en
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王艳
赵治冶
靳锐勇
蔡荣喜
王淇胜
刘福海
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Beijing Jinke Huizhi Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jinke Huizhi Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/177Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/186Templates

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

Present disclose provides a kind of engineering test data collecting systems, including:Memory and processor.It is stored in memory:Form template library, including multiple form templates, each form template include an at least test index item;Master data dictionary, including all index item of all kinds of experiments of composition and its normalization coding;Test data dictionary, the constrained attributes for defining test index item, the constrained attributes are used for the input-output characteristic of constrained test index item;Template Map table defines the mapping relations of the dictionary entry corresponding to test data dictionary of list cell in form template;Processor executes following operation:Corresponding form template is loaded from form template library according to test classification;Each test index item to be entered in form template is constrained by the constrained attributes of corresponding test index item in test data dictionary, structure test card interface.The disclosure realizes the data electronization record during testing inspection, saves recorded cost.

Description

Engineering test data collecting system
Technical field
This disclosure relates to information technology field more particularly to a kind of engineering test data collecting system.
Background technology
Railway, highway, municipal administration, building, water transport project project test detection laboratory in, the inspection of material record and Report embodies in a tabular form.Data in experiment include observed number according to (as being broken, deformation, color change etc.) and measure Data (Mechanical Data, weight data, volume data, temperature data, humidity data etc.), wherein Mechanical Data accounts for integral experiment 5% or so of data, weight data account for 80% or so of all experimental datas, other data account for 15% or so.
Weight information is related to 90% pilot project, and the record form that involves, report form are relatively more.Although at present The appearance of electronic balance (title) equipment creates acquisition condition, because it is continually changing to cope with to lack feasible model and method Test data sheet and reporting format and be difficult to carry out.In addition, in the case where engineering construction quality is very different, how engineering is prevented Test data, which is faked, also becomes the major issue that a needs solve.
Disclosure
(1) technical problems to be solved
Present disclose provides a kind of engineering test data collecting systems, are asked with the technology at least partly solving set forth above Topic.
(2) technical solution
Disclosure engineering test data collecting system, including:Memory and signal are coupled to the processor of memory.
It is stored in memory:Form template library, including multiple form templates, each form template correspond to an experiment point Class, each form template include at least one sub- pilot project, and every sub- pilot project includes an at least test index item;Experiment Data dictionary, each dictionary entry correspond to a test index item, and the constrained attributes for defining test index item should Constrained attributes are used for the input-output characteristic of constrained test index item;Template Map table defines examination to be entered in form template Test the mapping relations of the list cell dictionary entry corresponding to test data dictionary of index item;
Processor is configured as executing following operation:Receive the test classification that user is provided;According to test classification from table Corresponding form template is loaded in grid template library;Test index item to be entered in the form template is transferred by Template Map table The mapping relations of list cell dictionary entry corresponding to test data dictionary, each test index to be entered in form template Item is constrained by the constrained attributes of corresponding test index item in test data dictionary, builds the electricity acquired for engineering test data Sonization test card interface.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, also it is stored in memory:Master data dictionary, by whole in form template library The test index item that form template is related to removes renormalization, each dictionary entry in master data dictionary corresponds to an experiment Index item;Wherein, the test index item in test data dictionary is selected from according to the test index item meaning in form template The corresponding entry coding of master data dictionary is added on the corresponding dictionary entry of test data dictionary.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, also it is stored in memory:Test mission table corresponds to some test classification A test mission, application information, circulation information and/or result information for recording the secondary test mission are tried each time It tests task and corresponds to a task encoding;Test data table, the data value of each test index item for storing composition experiment.Processing In operation performed by device, the step of building electronic test card interface acquire for engineering test data, further includes later: Obtain the corresponding task encoding of current test task;Acquire the data value of the test index item of target table unit;Obtain target The corresponding test index item coding of list cell;Index item will be tested in the data value storage of test index item to test data table Corresponding storage unit is encoded, test data is stored using KEY-VALUE patterns, wherein the parts KEY include:Task encoding word Section and index item code field, the parts VALUE include:The data value field of test index item.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, also it is stored in memory:Test classification table is stored with point of engineering test Class;In operation performed by the processor, the test classification for receiving user's offer includes:Based on test classification table to Family shows test classification, receives the selected test classification of user;
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, also it is stored in the memory:Index pick list, predefined are multiple solid Determine the selective input of option, selection is divided into multiselect and single choice.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test classification table encodes to form mapping by test classification with form template, Each test classification corresponds to a form template;And/or test classification table encodes shape with test data dictionary table by test classification At mapping, a test classification is made of multiple test index items in test data dictionary;And/or test classification table and mould Plate mapping table encodes to form mapping by test classification, and multiple test index items of an experiment are present in the multiple of form template In list cell on the page;And/or test data dictionary encodes shape with Template Map table by test classification coding, index item At mapping, a list cell of the test index item at least one page on form template is showed;And/or Test classification encodes to form mapping by test classification with test mission table, and one kind experiment has multiple tasks;And/or test mission Table and test data table encode to form mapping by test mission, the data value for having multiple test index items of a test mission Composition;And/or test classification, test mission constraint under, the associate field of test data dictionary and test data is index Item coding can find corresponding data value in this test mission by index item coding.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test mission is associated with by the task encoding in test mission table, is looked for To the test classification coding in task record;It is encoded in master data dictionary that can to find test index item right using test index item The index name answered, and then complete the Mathematical Statistics Analysis of specific indexes;Existed using kind of test coding, test index item coding The restrictive attribute of this index item can be found in test data dictionary;It can be found in form template library by test classification coding Corresponding form template;This test index can be found in Template Map table by test classification coding, test index item coding Item is present in page number and element number on form template.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test index item is measurement type index item.In operation performed by processor, Further include after the step of electronic test card interface that structure is acquired for engineering test data:It is connect by Electronic measurement equipment Receive the data value for measuring the test index item obtained;Judge whether the data value meets the constrained attributes of corresponding test index item; If so, by correspondence is established with the test index item in the Set cell of data value filling user's selection.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test index item is:Weighing data, engineering test data collecting system are also wrapped It includes:Electronic-weighing instrument, is coupled to processor;Or test index item is:Temperature data, engineering test data collecting system is also Including:Temperature gauge is coupled to processor;Or test index item is:Density data, engineering test data collecting system is also Including:Direct-reading densitometer, is coupled to processor;Or test index item is:Specific surface area data, the acquisition of engineering test data System further includes:Direct-reading investigating instrument for surface area, is coupled to processor;Or test index item is:Viscosity data, engineering examination Testing data collecting system further includes:Direct-reading viscosity measuring instrument, is coupled to processor.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test index item is judgement type index item.It is also stored in memory:Rule Table defines at least one for the test index item of the need judgement of each in test data dictionary according to actual constraints A rule, these regular composition rule tables;Condition table, rule are linked by logic connective by condition, this table Independent individual event condition for abstracting;Rule condition contingency table, for the rule in description rule table by condition table At least one condition composition;Wherein, a rule includes two parts:A part is the confirmation condition of rule, another part It is normal data description, confirms that condition is extracted by rule numbers by rule condition contingency table mapping condition table, normal data is retouched It states and Composition of contents is shown by standard value decision condition expression formula, standard value.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test data dictionary is compiled with rule list by test classification coding, index item Code forms mapping, and a Judging index at least corresponds to a rule;And/or rule list is associated with the generation of rule condition contingency table, The generation of rule condition contingency table and condition table be associated with, rule list and rule condition contingency table associate field be test classification encode, Judging index item coding, decision rule coding;The associate field of rule condition contingency table and condition table is conditional compilation.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the operation performed by processor, the electronization that user is inputted is built Further include after the step of test card interface:Step 1, judgement type is searched out by the definition of the Criterion Attribute of test index item to refer to Mark item;Step 2, it is encoded in rule list with test classification coding, test index item and is inquired the relevant institute of judgement type index item There is decision rule, forms decision rule sequence;Step 3, it is closed by test classification coding, decision rule coding and rule condition The incidence relation of connection table corresponding condition of load designator decision rule from condition table, and according to decision rule coding and sorting order;Step Rapid 4, the corresponding condition of a untreated rule in decision rule sequence is obtained, predefined logical operation symbol tissue is used At the logical expression for confirming condition;Step 5, the binding target item in test data is substituted into and confirms conditional logic expression formula, Determine whether this rule meets the tying requirements of test data by logic operation result;Step 6, if this rule meets examination The tying requirements of data are tested, then obtains corresponding normal data description, the data value of test index item is substituted into normal data Standard value decision condition expression formula in description, it is whether qualified by its logical operation value Judging index entry value, to be sentenced Determine as a result, the standard value obtained in normal data description shows standard value knot of the content as this index item on record and report Fruit terminates the decision process of current criteria;Step 7, if this rule is unsatisfactory for the tying requirements of test data, step is repeated 4;Step 8, it if whole rule process finish, does not obtain judgement result and standard value shows content, return and judge without corresponding The range of rule or restricted type index item beyond rule definition, terminates the determinating treatment course of this Judging index item.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test index item is one kind in following index item:Description type index item is used It is text type or time type in the sentence of description specific indexes;Restricted type index item is limited to wait in options from multiple It selects therein one or more;Standard value type index item is national standard, the standard value of professional standard or company standard defined; Calculation type index item passes through corresponding computation rule meter by two or more measurement property indexs or standard value type index item The test index item calculated and got is value type or Boolean type.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, test index item derives sub- index by parallel number, and each sub- index corresponds to A list cell in test card interface, the constrained attributes of sub- index are determined by the constrained attributes of test index item.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the constrained attributes of test index item include with one kind in properties or more Kind:Data type belongs to order ticket, belongs to record, belong to report, need judgement, automatic collection, predefined data grouping, input Mode, scale, revision of the convention mode, metric type, linear module, maximum parallel number, practical parallel number, belong to detection project, Parallel several plug-in units, calculation formula, option group.
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, processor is installed on the Intelligent mobile equipment of ontology, performed by processor Operation in, according to user touch or click Intelligent mobile equipment screen on position selection target list cell;Memory is Permission, non-management is arranged to form template library, test data dictionary, Template Map table in memory beyond the clouds in high in the clouds memory The user of member's permission can not modify or delete to it;Wherein, local Intelligent mobile equipment passes through net with high in the clouds memory Network couples.
(3) advantageous effect
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that disclosure engineering test data collecting system at least has the advantages that One of them or in which a part:
(1) electronic test card interface is generated, by the constrained attributes in test data dictionary to test card interface In test index item to be entered carry out input constraint, realize the test data electronization record during testing inspection, section Recorded cost is saved;
(2) the test index item that master data dictionary is related to by all forms template in form template library remove renormalization and Come, the test index item in test data dictionary is to be selected from master data dictionary according to the test index item meaning in form template Corresponding entry coding is added on the corresponding dictionary entry of test data dictionary, is conducive to retrieval, the statistics and analysis of data.
(3) reduce the input element of weighing data in testing inspection Process of Information, need to record in the past, then input, The chance of error in data can be generated twice by being clearly present, and electron collection is not in mistake.
(4) it avoids and does not do experiment and the possibility of directly artificial manufaturing data.Past test data is based on manual transcription, In the presence of the possibility for direct manufaturing data of not doing experiment.Test data must can be prevented artificial by electronically obtaining at present Manufaturing data.
(5) the modification process of weighing data is able to monitor and record, and realization can trace.
(6) by the way for encoding and mapping, the storage problem of test card isomeric data is simplified, keeps testing inspection big The analysis of data becomes simple and practicable.
(7) Intelligent mobile equipments such as tablet computer are used, different electronic balances can be used in different sensing chamber (title) data acquisition is without mobile electron balance (title).
(8) test data is stored beyond the clouds, and the modification to test data is controlled by rights management, is shut out to a certain extent Test data fraud absolutely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the present disclosure weighing data acquisition system.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to three classes form template in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is that the test card of each attribute is related to the schematic diagram of test index constrained attributes classification.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of experiment index item coding in master data dictionary in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the mapping relations involved by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart according to the processor course of work in embodiment of the present disclosure weighing data acquisition system.
Specific implementation mode
Carry out the processing and storage of test data, the good data model of one suitability of design and a set of effective Algorithm it is most important.On the basis of this model and algorithm, the acquisition of test data can be just easily achieved.Exactly above-mentioned Under the guide of design, present disclose provides a kind of engineering test data collecting systems.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the disclosure be more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference The disclosure is further described in attached drawing.
In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of weighing data acquisition system is provided.Fig. 1 is that the disclosure is real Apply a structural schematic diagram for weighing data acquisition system.As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment weighing data acquisition system includes:Electronics Scale, memory and signal are coupled to the processor of the electronic scale and memory.
It is stored on memory:Test classification table, form template library, master data dictionary, test data dictionary, Template Map Table, test mission table, test data table, rule list, condition table, rule condition contingency table, index pick list.Wherein:
Test classification table stores the classification of engineering test, solves the problems, such as that laboratory carries out experiment selection according to material.
Form template library, including multiple form templates, each form template correspond to the vision sample of a kind of experiment test card Formula, each form template include at least one sub- pilot project composition, and every sub- pilot project includes an at least test index item.
Master data dictionary, the test index item being related to by all forms template is gone from renormalization, in master data dictionary Each dictionary entry correspond to a test index item, including:Test index title and corresponding test index item coding.
Test data dictionary, each dictionary entry in the test data dictionary corresponds to a test index item, for fixed The constrained attributes of the adopted test index item, the dictionary entry include:Test index item encodes and corresponding constrained attributes, the constraint Attribute is used to constrain the input-output characteristic of the test index item.
Template Map table, define in form template the list cell of test index item to be entered in test data dictionary The mapping relations of corresponding dictionary entry.
Index pick list, the selective input of the multiple fixed options of predefined, selection are divided into multiselect and single choice.
Test mission table corresponds to a test mission of some test classification, the Shen for recording the secondary test mission It please information, circulation information and/or result information.Test mission corresponds to a task encoding each time.
Test data table, the data value of each test index item for storing composition experiment.
Rule list, for the test index item of the need judgement of each in test data dictionary, according to actual constraint item Part defines at least one rule.
Condition table, rule are linked by logic connective by condition, the independence that this table is used to abstract Individual event condition.
Rule condition contingency table is made of for the rule in description rule table which of condition table condition.
Processor is coupled to the electronic scale (balance) and memory, executes following operation:
It receives user and is based on the selected test classification of test classification table, establish test mission;
According to test classification corresponding form template is loaded from the form template library;
The list cell of test index item to be entered and test data word in the form template are transferred by Template Map table The mapping relations of corresponding dictionary entry in allusion quotation, each test index item to be entered in form template is by phase in test data dictionary The constrained attributes that index item should be tested are constrained, and the test card interface acquired for weighing data is constituted;
Receive the weighing data obtained by electronic scale (balance);
By touching or clicking the corresponding position at test card interface, selected target list cell, in the weighing data In the case of meeting the constrained attributes that list cell corresponds to test index item, by weighing data filling test card interface In target table unit;
The corresponding test index item coding of the target table unit is obtained, the weighing data is stored to the experiment and is appointed Test index item described in corresponding test data table of being engaged in encodes corresponding storage unit.
Each component part of the present embodiment weighing data acquisition system is described in detail individually below.
One, electronic scale
In the present embodiment, electronic scale (balance) be can computer control realize request weighing data, peeling electronic balance (title).If electronic balance only supports serial ports, serial ports is converted into bluetooth or WIFI communication pattern with protocol conversion module, if electric Sub- balance (title) has supported WIFI or bluetooth directly to meet wireless manipulation request.Also, acquisition software is housed in the processor, The acquisition software can support the electronics day of different ranges, different accuracy, different manufacturers by the selection of agreement and message format Flat (title).
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that since the test index item involved in the present embodiment is weighing data, Therefore the present embodiment uses electronic scale.If it is the data (such as density, temperature, humidity, volume) of other properties, using the data Corresponding measuring instrument, such as:
(1) the test index item is:Temperature data, the measuring instrument can be:Signal is coupled to the processor Temperature gauge;
(2) the test index item is:Density data, the measuring instrument can be:Signal is coupled to the processor Direct-reading densitometer;
(3) the test index item is:Specific surface area data, the measuring instrument can be:Signal is coupled to the place Manage the direct-reading investigating instrument for surface area of device;
(4) the test index item is:Viscosity data, the measuring instrument can be:Signal is coupled to the processor Direct-reading viscosity measuring instrument.
Two, memory and processor
In the present embodiment, memory is high in the clouds memory, and processor is mounted in as application program (APP) in native client End (such as:The Intelligent mobile equipments such as mobile phone, tablet computer) on.
For the master data dictionary of high in the clouds memory storage, test classification table, form template library, test data dictionary, mould Rights management is arranged in plate mapping table, test classification table, rule list, condition table and rule condition contingency table etc., is only to have management The personnel of member's permission just can change or upgrade, and common testing crew only has the permission being called by processor.
For the test mission table of high in the clouds memory storage, test data table equally takes rights management, is only to have management The personnel of member's permission just can change or upgrade, and common testing crew only has the permission for uploading data.In test data table In, test data is stored using KEY-VALUE patterns, wherein the parts KEY include:Task encoding field and index item coded word Section, the parts VALUE include:The data value field of test index item.
Beyond the clouds by the storage of form template library, master data dictionary and test data dictionary, it can be carried out for multiple processors Call, reduce the System Hardware Requirement to local client, avoid be stored in local client be tampered or accidentally delete Risk, while conveniently modifying and upgrading.Beyond the clouds by task data sheet storage, while permission is set, is prevented to testing number According to distort.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although memory is set to high in the clouds in the present embodiment, processor is installed In on local hardware, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.In the other embodiment of the disclosure, memory and processor can be all It is located locally on hardware, can equally implement the disclosure.
Three, form template library
For form template library, it is stored with several form template.Form template corresponds to digital form and can set It is calculated as the table carrier of Microsoft Excel or extended formatting.In addition to this, it is embodied to number with binary data blocks after can also converting According in the binary field of table.
For each form template, corresponding attribute includes:Industry, template belonging to test classification coding, experiment Version, template file or template binary object.
Used table can be divided by attribute to divide in engineering:Order ticket, record, report.Under a kind of There are several individual tables in face again.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram according to three classes form template in the embodiment of the present disclosure.For the disclosure, form template library In can store the table of one type, the table of two classes or three classes can also be stored.
Order ticket is that consigner client fills in.The test index item that order ticket is related to includes:Client, engineering name Claim, entrust time, trustee, material specification, material charge number, batch etc..
Record refers to that the pilot project of respective material and its table embody, after the completion of each pilot project, process data It is recorded in above, and completes to calculate according to the computational methods of code requirement.(such as each pilot project:Tension test, Bend test) for, all correspond to a record.Pilot project such as loss on ignition experiment in record is related to multiple test indexes , such as:Cement burns the quality before losing, cement burns the quality after losing, cement loss on ignition etc..
Report is that the final calculation result done experiment is copied above, according to selected judgement specification, standard Specified value and derive whether qualified conclusion is copied in corresponding table according to decision rule;Report passes through audit, approval, lid Chapter and come into force.The test index item being related on report includes:Indicators standard value, test result value, judgement result (it is qualified with It is no) etc..
Four, master data dictionary, test data dictionary, Template Map table
Test index item can be related in order ticket, record and report.And these test index items, then it is to extract master The test data dictionary for the dictionary entry composition special test that data dictionary has predefined, and extend constrained attributes.
The test index item that master data dictionary is related to by all forms template is gone from renormalization, including form template relates to And the total Test index arrived.Each test index corresponds to a test index item title and corresponding test index item coding. Also, the test index corresponds to unique test index item coding.
Test data dictionary is made of per a kind of experiment multiple test index items, these test index items are according to table Test index item meaning in template is selected from master data dictionary corresponding entry coding, and to be added to test data dictionary corresponding On dictionary entry.Test index item in test data dictionary defines the input and output spy that Constrained attribute carrys out bound data Property.
Template Map table passes through the correspondence of the list cell in predefined test index item and certain table template page Relationship, realization come from test data dictionary special test compositions indicator item in coming from form template table in corresponding templates The characteristic of input and output, input and output is constrained by testing the corresponding Criterion Attribute of index item in test data dictionary.
If being starting point by index item, so that it may to be designed to unified data model, and design this model Basis seeks to carry out renormalization to all index item to encode.
It goes renormalization to form master data dictionary by above-mentioned test index item, passes through composition and restriction relation later Carry out showing and storing for design experiment data.The storage model obtained in this way is conducive to intersect statistical analysis, is conglomerate, a variety of The big data analysis of material is laid a good foundation.
Five, test index item
The table of railway monitoring material has nearly 500 test cards of 83 classes, every table difference.For a long time, to experiment The storage of data, once table changes, is safeguarded extremely complex based on the experiment of single class;The table of different tests classification is deposited The statistical analysis of associated data is set to be greatly limited in the design of associated data, above-mentioned isolation.
By test card by following decomposition after, find it is any composition table minimum particle size be index item.Fig. 3 is various The test card of attribute is related to the schematic diagram of constrained attributes classification.
1, the classification of test index item
Test index item involved by the disclosure includes not only value type, equally includes text type and Boolean Class Type.Also, test index item includes not only measuring obtained data, can also include that the data obtained by measurement are calculated and obtained The data arrived can also be the conclusion drawn according to certain rule by the data that measurement is got.
In the disclosure, test index item includes but not limited to following six classes:
(1) description type index item
Sentence for describing some specific indexes, generally text type or time type, such as:Client, Engineering name, commission time, trustee, material specification, material charge number, batch etc..
As shown in figure 3, can have a large amount of description type index item in order ticket, record and report.
(2) restricted type index item
Prestored in the constrained attributes of the test index item it is multiple wait for options, when user need to the test index item When being operated, be limited to from it is multiple wait for selecting in options it is therein one or more.These indexs often participate in rule It is selected.
As shown in figure 3, can have a large amount of restricted type index item in order ticket, record.
(3) measurement type index item
By be measured from Lai test index, generally value type, such as:Cement burns the quality before losing, cement burns and loses Quality etc. afterwards.
As shown in figure 3, can have a large amount of measurement type index item in record.
(4) standard value type index item
Standard value type index item is generally national standard, the standard value of professional standard or company standard defined.Generally numerical value Type, such as:The national standard of cement loss on ignition.
As shown in figure 3, can have a large amount of standard value type index item in record.
(5) calculation type index item
By two or more measurement property indexs or standard value type index item by corresponding computation rule calculates The test index item got, generally value type or Boolean type, such as:Cement loss on ignition.
Cement loss on ignition=(cement burns quality-cement before losing and burns the quality after losing)/cement burns the quality before losing
(6) judgement type index item
By two or more measurement type test index items or standard value type test index item by judging accordingly Rule judged, generally Boolean type, such as:Whether product is qualified to be judged by following formula:
When criterion is judged using TB/T10424, loss on ignition < 5% judges qualification.
As shown in figure 3, can have a large amount of judgement type index item in record, report.
2, rule and judgement
For judgement type index item, rule and judgement will be related to.This be by stored in memory rule list, Condition table, rule condition contingency table are realized.Wherein:
Rule list:Each judgement type test index item corresponds to multiple rules, and each rule is by different conditional expressions It forms, (AND, OR) is linked with logical operator between logical expression.
Condition table:There are one variable, a value and a logical operation symbols to form for each condition.Logical operation symbol example Such as:It is equal to, is more than, be more than or equal to, be less than, be less than or equal to, is not equal to, including, belong to.
Rule condition contingency table:Condition can be used in different rules, the main solution rule of this contingency table and condition Association.
Rule list, the memory of condition table and the storage of rule condition contingency table beyond the clouds.User only reads permission, exploitation Member just has modification authority.
For a judgement type index item, decision process:
Step 1, judgement type index item is searched out by the definition of the Criterion Attribute of test index item;
Step 2, it is encoded in rule list with test classification coding, test index item and is inquired the judgement type index item phase All index decision rules closed form decision rule sequence;
Step 3, by the incidence relation of test classification coding, decision rule coding and rule condition contingency table from condition The corresponding condition of the index decision rule is loaded in table, and according to decision rule coding and sorting order;
Step 4, a rule in decision rule sequence is obtained.
Step 5, correlation rule conditions relevant table and mapping condition table are encoded by decision rule, obtains corresponding all Part expression formula is organized into rule using predefined logical operation symbol and confirms conditional expression;
Such as (the reinforcing bar rank trade mark=' HPB300 ') AND (judgment basis=' TB 10424 ')
Step 6, the binding target item rule of substitution is confirmed into conditional expression and carries out logical operation.
Such as (' HRB335 '=' HPB300 ') AND (' TB 10424 '=' TB 10424 ')=false
Step 7, it if logic operation result is true, obtains corresponding normal data using decision rule coding and describes, Standard value decision condition expression formula is transferred, the corresponding value of achievement data item is substituted into and carries out logical calculated;
Step 8, if it is decided that conditional expression result of calculation is true, and the judgement result of this data target item is qualification, no It is then unqualified, while the standard value obtained in normal data description shows content, terminates the judgement of this prejudgementing character index.
Decision condition expression formula:It is qualified if tensile strength >=455;Otherwise, unqualified.
It is 500 >=455 judgement results that tensile strength=500, which substitute into expression formula,:Criterion of acceptability value shows that content is ' >= 455’。
Step 9, if it is decided that conditional expression result of calculation is false, obtains next rule in decision rule sequence, Repeat step 5.
Step 10, if it is decided that the last one rule has judged in sequence of rules, still without judgement as a result, then prompting not having There are suitable rule or the binding indicator to exceed the regular range of definition, terminates judgement.
If the tensile strength index of reinforcing bar former material is according to 10424 standards of TB, the decision rule of arrangement is as follows.
Rule 1:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HPB300, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 1:It is qualified if tensile strength >=420;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=420
Rule 2:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB335, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 2:It is qualified if tensile strength >=455;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=455
Rule 3:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB335E, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 3:It is qualified if tensile strength >=455;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=455
Rule 4:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB400, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 4:It is qualified if tensile strength >=540;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=540
Rule 5:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB400E, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 5:It is qualified if tensile strength >=540;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=540
Decision process describes:
1) above-mentioned 5 rules and judgement are first obtained;
2) user is assumed when commission, and the reinforcing bar rank trade mark is HRB400E, and judgment basis is
It is 600 that TB 10424, which calculates gained tensile strength,;
3) by 10424 rule of substitution 1 of HRB400E, TB, logic operation result is false;
4) by 10424 rule of substitution 2 of HRB400E, TB, logic operation result is false;
5) by 10424 rule of substitution 3 of HRB400E, TB, logic operation result is false;
6) by 10424 rule of substitution 4 of HRB400E, TB, logic operation result is false;
7) by 10424 rule of substitution 5 of HRB400E, TB, logic operation result is true, by 600
It is true for 600 > 540=to substitute into judgement 5, system judges tensile strength qualified.
In this example, reinforcing bar rank trade mark HRB400E is binding target item.
3, mapping relations
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the mapping relations involved by the embodiment of the present disclosure.Below in conjunction with Fig. 5, to be described in detail Mapping relations in the present embodiment, including:
(1) mapping relations of test classification table and form template
Associate field is:Test classification encode, mapping relations type be 1 pair 1, be mainly used in by experiment initial stage according to The test classification of user's selection obtains corresponding form template.
(2) mapping relations of test classification table and test data dictionary
Associate field is:Test classification encodes, and a test classification is by multiple test indexes in test data dictionary Item composition, is mainly used for loading test data dictionary, completes the constraint of test index item.
The mapping relations of test classification table and Template Map table
Associate field is:Test classification encodes, and relationship is more than 1 pair, i.e., multiple test index items of one experiment are present in In list cell on multiple pages of form template.It is mainly used for position data of the load designator item on test card, it is complete At the positioning of test index item.
The mapping relations of test data dictionary and Template Map table
Associate field is:Test classification encodes, and index item coding, relationship is more than 1 pair, to be meant that a test index item exists A list cell at least one page on form template is showed.As passing through in showing operating process in template Test classification encodes, and index item coding obtains the constraint definition of test index item in test data dictionary table.
The mapping relations of test data dictionary and rule list
Associate field is:Test classification coding, index item coding, relationship are more than 1 pair, to mean a judgement type index item extremely A rule is corresponded to less.For being encoded by test classification, index item coding obtain a Judging index all decision rules.
The mapping relations of rule list and condition table
Rule list and condition table do not have direct relationship, rule list to be associated with the generation of rule condition contingency table, rule condition Contingency table is associated with the generation of condition table.
Rule list and rule condition contingency table associate field are test classification coding, Judging index item coding, decision rule Coding, relationship are more than 1 pair, it is meant that rule at least one condition composition.
The associate field of rule condition contingency table and condition table is conditional compilation, and relationship is 1 pair 1, it is meant that an association The corresponding condition of record.
This two relationship is used in combination, and can be encoded by test classification, Judging index item coding is corresponding strictly all rules It is extracted with condition.
The relationship of test classification and test mission table
Incidence relation encodes for test classification, and relationship is more than 1 pair, it is meant that one kind experiment has multiple tasks.Otherwise pass through Test classification coding in test mission can also extract test classification title in test classification table.
The mapping relations of test mission table and test data table
Incidence relation is test mission coding, and relationship is more than 1 pair, it is meant that test mission has multiple test indexes The data value composition of item.All data of this task can be extracted by test mission coding.
The mapping relations of test data dictionary and test data
Test classification, test mission constraint under, the associate field of test data dictionary and test data is index item Coding, it is meant that corresponding data value in this test mission can be found by index item coding, be used for input and output in the future.
By the way for encoding and mapping, the storage problem of test card isomeric data is simplified, makes the big number of testing inspection According to analysis become it is simple and practicable.
By above-mentioned mapping relations, following operation can be successfully realized:
1. test mission can be associated with by the task encoding in test mission table, the experiment point in task record is found Class encodes.
2. the corresponding index name of test index item can be found by being encoded in master data dictionary using test index item, into And complete the Mathematical Statistics Analysis of specific indexes.
3. the pact of this index item can be found in test data dictionary using kind of test coding, test index item coding Beam attribute.
4. by test classification coding form template can be found in form template library.
5. can find this test index item by test classification coding, test index item coding in Template Map table and deposit It is the page number on form template and element number.
4, the constrained attributes of test index item
For a test index item, attribute includes:Test index title, test index item coding, constrained attributes Deng.These constrained attributes defined in test data dictionary, including:
● data type:The types such as numerical value, word, date, time, time-division, every minute and second, photograph, attachment are devised in system.
● belong to order ticket:This label ticks, and corresponding test index item can be shown when entrusting single index mapping definition Come, this test index item may map on order ticket.
● belong to record:This label ticks, and corresponding test index item can be shown when recording single index mapping definition Come, this test index item may map on record.
● belong to report:This label ticks, and corresponding test index item can be shown when reporting single index mapping definition Come, this test index item may map on report.
● it needs to judge:This test index item needs to judge, informs that system calls inference machine for this test index item Carry out data processing.
● automatic collection:Determine that current test index item is acquisition item or automatic collection item, automatic collection item not expert Work inputs.
● predefined data is grouped:The data of fixed input range can be predefined, carried out when data input Selection input.
● input mode:It is inputted for selection, is individual event selection or multinomial selection.
● scale:If it is value type, the decimal digits of the revision of the convention is defined.
● revision of the convention mode:If it is numerical value to test test index item item, illustrate the mode that numerical value rounds up, including common Round up, 0.2 revision of the convention, 0.5 revision of the convention and retain decimal digits.
● metric type:There are weight, temperature, volume, force value, area
● linear module:Have gram, kilogram, milligram, microgram, degree, cubic meter, cubic centimetre, pa, kPa, megapascal, square Rice, square centimeter etc..
● maximum parallel number:Refer to the replicated experimental units of test index item design in table.
● practical parallel number:The parallel number of some test index items is to rely on certain attributes determination of material, belongs to Dynamic value is dynamic generation in program more.The parallel numbers of reality for belonging to test index item are equal to maximum parallel number more.
● belong to detection project:Test index item is classified according to detection project with this attribute, in display and input into Row input range controls.
● parallel several plug-in units:The script that dynamic calculates parallel number can be write, for being called when experimental data processing.
● calculation formula:Test index item numerical value is obtained if it is by other test index item operations, design calculation formula It is corresponding.
● option group:If test index item is by selecting to input, the source and position of specified option group.
In addition, several Parallel testings are done in testing inspection project mostly, that is, a test index item will do multipass examination It tests and seeks generality to remove specificity, material is thus formed a test index items the case where several sub- indexs.This feelings Under condition, we introduce parallel number (three bit digitals, value range from 001~999) to derive from sub- index.Such as main index is 100001, if this index will do 3 parallel, sub- index item codings respectively 100001001,100001002, 100001003.It can be determined that three sub- indexs of an index by the first six digits of these three codings, their attribute is phase With, the data value in future is different.Also, each sub- index corresponds to a list cell in test card interface.
For several sub- indexs, corresponding constrained attributes are determined by father's index.
5, the coding of test index item
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of experiment index item coding in master data dictionary in the embodiment of the present disclosure.As shown in figure 4, experiment Index item coding is formed by connecting by two parts field, respectively:Sorting code number field, index item code field.In order to examine in the future The considerations of Suo Sudu, code Design are value type.Test index item coded format is:Sorting code number field (2 numbers)+refer to Mark item code field (4 numbers).In this case, sorting code number value range is 10~99, and index item encodes value model Enclose is 0001~9999.
There are many methods for test index classification, and such as mechanics, chemistry, Site Detection can be divided according to test method, also may be used To divide such as metal class, sand material, concrete, additive, geotechnique according to material.Though for any classification, according to point The result of class is that each classification works out sorting code number, constitutes test index sorting field.
On the basis of above-mentioned work, below by taking weighing data acquires as an example, the present embodiment weighing data is described in detail and adopts The course of work of processor in collecting system.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart according to the processor course of work in embodiment of the present disclosure weighing data acquisition system.Such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, the course of work of processor is as follows in the present embodiment weighing data acquisition system:
Step A:Test card interface is built, and by the test card showing interface to user;
This establishes the step of test card interface:
Sub-step A1 receives the test classification that user is provided based on test classification table, establishes test mission;
Sub-step A2 loads corresponding form template according to test classification from the form template library;
Sub-step A3 transfers the list cell of test index item to be entered and examination in the form template by Template Map table The mapping relations of corresponding dictionary entry in data dictionary are tested, each test index item to be entered in form template is by test data The constrained attributes of corresponding test index item are constrained in dictionary, construct the test card interface acquired for weighing data;
Step B:The typing of all kinds of test index items is carried out in the test card interface
1, the typing of measurement type index item
By taking weighing data as an example, the weighing data that electronic scale (balance) obtains is received by acquisition software;
The step of weighing data that electronic scale (balance) obtains should be received by acquisition software, specifically includes:
Sub-step B1a, pilot project are chosen, reduce picture touch input range;
It clicks and chooses pilot project function key, system row show the pilot project of commission, choose a pilot project, system Table page disease where searching for this pilot project is switched to this page;This pilot project of systematic search is corresponding to be acquired Index item and the location information in template, by corresponding unit open touch or click input, other cells locking Any type of input is not allowed.
The cell chosen is shown with light green color.
Sub-step B1b chooses electronic scale;
One is tested the electronic balance that may need a variety of ranges, and after being selected by electronic balance selection key, system is actively Link electronic balance.
Sub-step B1c, weighing data obtain;
After acquisition software connects electronic balance (title), timing sends the request for obtaining data, obtains returned data to simulate Balance picture mode is shown on the screen, completes the acquisition of weighing data at this time.
Sub-step B4, the mapping for getting weighing data and test index are filled in
A. user is touched with hand or clicks Set cell with mouse, and simulation electronic claims the data of display that can copy to click Cell in.
B. it if having existed data in this cell, is reminded whether to need to replace and be changed.
C. it is changed if necessary to replace, data value is new numerical value in updating unit lattice.Upload new legacy data, new data update Test data, legacy data be inserted into modification history in order to when trace.
D. if this unit does not have data value, new data value is inserted in cell, uploads this data to experiment number According in table.
E. new data value may come from weighing data, can be from tired tuple evidence, when tired weight data cell is not When zero, it is preferential to obtain tired weight.
F. after each touch (hitting) inputs, tire out weight zeros data.
G. it if the range of electronic balance is inadequate, can repeatedly weigh, obtain cumulative weight.It often weighs once, clicks tired Weight, it will be plus the data after this weighing to tire out tuple evidence this when.
The unit of template form is to correspond to specific finger in the database it can be seen from the implementation procedure of this sub-step Mark directly can carry out assignment by this mapping to the specific indexes of special test.There are weighed objects to take by mistake in weighing process The case where leading to error in data, weighing process modification wrong data can be repeated at this time, wrong data is carried out as historical data Storage, retrospect when to carry out sequence prevent malice from piecing together qualified data.
2, the typing of description type index item, restricted type index item;
Such as:It is descriptive index that the data such as number, engineering name, construction part are entrusted in typing.
The typing reinforcing bar rank trade mark is the binding indicator, it participates in the composition of rule.
3, the typing of calculation type index item
For example, maximum, force is broken in typing, and nominal diameter etc. is computational achievement data, can be counted by nominal diameter Nominal area is calculated, maximum, force is broken divided by nominal area is equal to tensile strength.
4, the generation of judgement type index item;
By taking the decision process of tensile strength as an example:
System is found this in rule list and is referred to by the test classification coding of reinforcing bar former material, the index item coding of tensile strength Target regular collection and corresponding judgement data obtain the item of each rule composition by condition table, rule condition mapping table Part.
Rule 1:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HPB300, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 1:It is qualified if tensile strength >=420;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=420
Rule 2:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB335, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 2:It is qualified if tensile strength >=455;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=455
Rule 3:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB335E, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 3:If tensile strength >=455, qualified, otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=455
Rule 4:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB400, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 4:If tensile strength >=540, qualified, otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=540
Rule 5:The reinforcing bar rank trade mark=HRB400E, and judgment basis=TB 10424
Judgement 5:It is qualified if tensile strength >=540;Otherwise unqualified, standard value is expressed as >=540
By the binding target reinforcing bar rank trade mark and compressive strength test calculated value difference rule of substitution expression formula and decision table Up to formula, tensile strength standard value and tensile strength judgement result are respectively obtained.
Step C, the real-time upload of test index item data;
The achievement data being locally stored can upload as long as network link is normal, upload and successfully deleted in real time, to protect Card does not account for local storage space.Local data are stored in, are cryptographically stored, to ensure that data will not be tampered.
The data value storage of test index item test index item described in the test data table in memory beyond the clouds Encode corresponding storage unit.In the memory unit, test data is stored using KEY-VALUE patterns, wherein KEY is wrapped part It includes:Task encoding field and index item code field, the parts VALUE include:The data value field of test index item.
The table of step D, test index item data show.
Pass through the mapping of the mapping of material and template, value and index, the mapping of index and the page and unit in template, extraction Value out may be displayed in test card interface, be exactly visually the form of test data sheet/report in reality.
As it can be seen that this case realizes the weighing data electronization record during testing inspection, recorded cost can be saved, profit Retrieval, statistics and analysis in data.In addition, reducing the input element of weighing data in testing inspection Process of Information, mistake It goes to need to record, then inputs, hence it is evident that the chance of error in data can be generated twice by existing, and electron collection is not in mistake.It keeps away Exempt from not do experiment and the possibility of directly artificial manufaturing data.Past test data is existed and is not done experiment based on manual transcription The possibility of direct manufaturing data.Test data must can prevent artificial manufaturing data by electronically obtaining at present.And And using electronic equipments such as tablet computers, data can be completed using different electronic balances (title) in different sensing chamber and adopted Collect without mobile electron balance (title), meanwhile, it is stored by high in the clouds, client call improves system to a certain extent The convenience used improves the difficulty of test data cheating.
So far, attached drawing is had been combined the embodiment of the present disclosure is described in detail.It should be noted that in attached drawing or saying In bright book text, the realization method for not being painted or describing is form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art in technical field, and It is not described in detail.In addition, the above-mentioned definition to each element and method be not limited in mentioning in embodiment it is various specific Structure, shape or mode, those of ordinary skill in the art simply can be changed or replaced to it.
According to above description, those skilled in the art, which should have disclosure weighing data acquisition system, clearly to be recognized Know.
In conclusion the disclosure can be generated certainly by establishing form template library, master data dictionary and test data dictionary The girdle tests table page, and combination electronic data acquisition instrument realizes the automatic filling of test card page test data, On the one hand recorded cost is saved, is conducive to retrieval, the statistics and analysis of data, on the other hand reduces in data acquisition and malfunction Probability, have compressed the space of cheating, improve the convenience used, there is higher economic value and preferable promote and apply Foreground.
Furthermore word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of element or step not listed in the claims.Before element Word "a" or "an" does not exclude the presence of multiple such elements.
In addition, unless specifically described or the step of must sequentially occur, there is no restriction in the above institute for the sequence of above-mentioned steps Row, and can change or rearrange according to required design.And above-described embodiment can be based on the considerations of design and reliability, that This mix and match is used using or with other embodiment mix and match, i.e., the technical characteristic in different embodiments can be freely combined Form more embodiments.
Algorithm and display be not inherently related to any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment provided herein. Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with enlightenment based on this.As described above, it constructs required by this kind of system Structure be obvious.In addition, the disclosure is not also directed to any certain programmed language.It should be understood that can utilize various Programming language realizes content of this disclosure described here, and the description done above to language-specific is to disclose this public affairs The preferred forms opened.
The disclosure can by means of include several different elements hardware and by means of properly programmed computer come It realizes.The all parts embodiment of the disclosure can be with hardware realization, or to run on one or more processors Software module is realized, or is realized with combination thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can use in practice micro- Processor or digital signal processor (DSP) are some or all in the relevant device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure to realize The some or all functions of component.The disclosure be also implemented as a part for executing method as described herein or Whole equipment or program of device (for example, computer program and computer program product).Such journey for realizing the disclosure Sequence can may be stored on the computer-readable medium, or can be with the form of one or more signal.Such signal can It is obtained with being downloaded from internet website, either provided on carrier signal or provided in any other forms.
Those skilled in the art, which are appreciated that, to carry out adaptively the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in the one or more equipment different from the embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment Member or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it may be used any Combination is disclosed to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so to appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power Profit requires, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can be by providing the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose come generation It replaces.Also, in the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be by same hard Part item embodies.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the disclosure and help to understand one or more of each open aspect, Above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, each feature of the disclosure is grouped together into single implementation sometimes In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the method for the disclosure should be construed to reflect following intention:It is i.e. required to protect The disclosure of shield requires features more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as following Claims reflect as, open aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, Thus the claims for following specific implementation mode are expressly incorporated in the specific implementation mode, wherein each claim itself All as the separate embodiments of the disclosure.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose, technical solution and advantageous effect of the disclosure It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure, it is all Within the spirit and principle of the disclosure, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the disclosure Within the scope of shield.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of engineering test data collecting system, including:Memory and the processor for being coupled to the memory;
It is stored in the memory:
Form template library, including multiple form templates, each form template correspond to a test classification, and each form template includes extremely A few sub- pilot project, every sub- pilot project include an at least test index item;
Test data dictionary, each dictionary entry correspond to a test index item, the pact for defining test index item Beam attribute, the constrained attributes are used for the input-output characteristic of constrained test index item;
Template Map table, the list cell for defining test index item to be entered in form template are corresponding to test data dictionary The mapping relations of dictionary entry;
The processor is configured as executing following operation:
Receive the test classification that user is provided;
According to test classification corresponding form template is loaded from the form template library;
By Template Map table transfer in the form template list cell of test index item to be entered in test data dictionary The mapping relations of corresponding dictionary entry, each test index item to be entered in form template in test data dictionary by mutually taking an entrance examination The constrained attributes for testing index item are constrained, and the electronic test card interface acquired for engineering test data is built.
2. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 1, wherein:
It is also stored in the memory:Master data dictionary, the test index being related to by all forms template in form template library Item removes renormalization, each dictionary entry in master data dictionary corresponds to a test index item;
Wherein, the test index item in the test data dictionary is selected from according to the test index item meaning in form template The corresponding entry coding of master data dictionary is added on the corresponding dictionary entry of test data dictionary.
3. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 2, wherein:
It is also stored in the memory:
Test mission table corresponds to a test mission of some test classification, the letter of application for recording the secondary test mission Breath, circulation information and/or result information, each time test mission correspond to a task encoding;
Test data table, the data value of each test index item for storing composition experiment;
In operation performed by the processor, electronic test card interface that the structure is acquired for engineering test data Further include after step:
Obtain the corresponding task encoding of current test task;
Obtain the corresponding test index item coding of target table unit;
Acquire the data value of the test index item of target table unit;
It is single that test index item described in the data value storage of test index item to the test data table is encoded into corresponding storage Member, test data are stored using KEY-VALUE patterns, wherein the parts KEY include:Task encoding field and index item coded word Section, the parts VALUE include:The data value field of test index item.
4. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 3, wherein:
It is also stored in the memory:
Test classification table is stored with the classification of engineering test;
Index pick list, the selective input of the multiple fixed options of predefined, selection are divided into multiselect and single choice;
In operation performed by the processor, the test classification for receiving user's offer includes:Based on the test classification Table shows test classification to user, receives the selected test classification of user.
5. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 4, wherein:
Test classification table encodes to form mapping by test classification with form template, and each test classification corresponds to a form template; And/or
Test classification table encodes to form mapping by test classification with test data dictionary table, and a test classification is by experiment number According to multiple test index items composition in dictionary;And/or
Test classification table encodes to form mapping by test classification with Template Map table, and multiple test index items of an experiment are deposited It is in the list cell on multiple pages of form template;And/or
Test data dictionary encodes by test classification coding, index item with Template Map table and to form mapping, a test index A list cell of the item at least one page on form template is showed;And/or
Test classification encodes to form mapping by test classification with test mission table, and one kind experiment has multiple tasks;And/or
Test mission table and test data table encode to form mapping by test mission, and test mission has multiple experiments to refer to Mark the data value composition of item;And/or
Test classification, test mission constraint under, the associate field of test data dictionary and test data is index item coding, Corresponding data value in this test mission can be found by index item coding.
6. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 4, wherein:
It is associated with test mission by the task encoding in test mission table, finds the test classification coding in task record;
The corresponding index name of test index item can be found by being encoded in master data dictionary using test index item, and then be completed special Determine the Mathematical Statistics Analysis of index;
The restrictive of this index item can be found in test data dictionary using kind of test coding, test index item coding to belong to Property;
Corresponding form template can be found in form template library by test classification coding;
It can find this test index item by test classification coding, test index item coding in Template Map table and be present in table Page number in template and element number.
7. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 1, the test index item is measurement type index item;
In operation performed by the processor, electronic test card interface that the structure is acquired for engineering test data Further include after step:
The data value for measuring the test index item obtained is received by Electronic measurement equipment;
Judge whether the data value meets the constrained attributes of corresponding test index item;
If so, by the Set cell of data value filling user's selection and pass corresponding with the test index item foundation System.
8. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 7, wherein:
The test index item is:Weighing data, the engineering test data collecting system further include:Electronic-weighing instrument, coupling It is connected to the processor;Or
The test index item is:Temperature data, the engineering test data collecting system further include:Temperature gauge, coupling To the processor;Or
The test index item is:Density data, the engineering test data collecting system further include:Direct-reading densitometer, coupling It is connected to the processor;Or
The test index item is:Specific surface area data, the engineering test data collecting system further include:Direct-reading specific surface Product measuring instrument, is coupled to the processor;Or
The test index item is:Viscosity data, the engineering test data collecting system further include:Direct-reading viscosity measurement Instrument is coupled to the processor.
9. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 1, the test index item is judgement type index item;
It is also stored in the memory:
Rule list, it is fixed according to actual constraints for the test index item of the need judgement of each in test data dictionary At least one rule of justice, these regular composition rule tables;
Condition table, rule are linked by logic connective by condition, the independent list that this table is used to abstract Item condition;
Rule condition contingency table is made of for the rule in description rule table at least one of condition table condition;
Wherein, a rule includes two parts:A part is the confirmation condition of rule, and another part is normal data description, Confirmation condition is extracted by rule numbers by rule condition contingency table mapping condition table, and normal data description judges item by standard value Part expression formula, standard value show Composition of contents.
10. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 9, wherein:
Test data dictionary encodes by test classification coding, index item with rule list and to form mapping, and a Judging index is at least A corresponding rule;And/or
Rule list is associated with the generation of rule condition contingency table, and rule condition contingency table is associated with the generation of condition table, rule list and rule Then conditions relevant table associate field is test classification coding, Judging index item coding, decision rule coding;Rule condition contingency table Associate field with condition table is conditional compilation.
It is described in the operation performed by the processor 11. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 9 Further include after the step of electronic test card interface that structure user is inputted:
Step 1, judgement type index item is searched out by the definition of the Criterion Attribute of test index item;
Step 2, it is encoded in rule list that inquire the judgement type index item relevant with test classification coding, test index item All decision rules form decision rule sequence;
Step 3, by the incidence relation of test classification coding, decision rule coding and rule condition contingency table from condition table The corresponding condition of the index decision rule is loaded, and according to decision rule coding and sorting order;
Step 4, the corresponding condition of a untreated rule in decision rule sequence is obtained, predefined logical operator is used Number it is organized into the logical expression of confirmation condition;
Step 5, the binding target item in test data is substituted into and confirms conditional logic expression formula, determined by logic operation result Whether this rule meets the tying requirements of test data;
Step 6, if this rule meets the tying requirements of test data, corresponding normal data description is obtained, will be tested The data value of index item substitutes into the standard value decision condition expression formula in normal data description, is referred to by the judgement of its logical operation value Mark whether entry value is qualified, to be judged to show content as this index as a result, obtaining the standard value in normal data description Standard value of the item on record and report is as a result, terminate the decision process of current criteria;
Step 7, if this rule is unsatisfactory for the tying requirements of test data, step 4 is repeated;
Step 8, it if whole rule process finish, does not obtain judgement result and standard value shows content, return and sentence without correspondence Set pattern is then or restricted type index item is beyond the regular range defined, terminates the determinating treatment course of this Judging index item.
12. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 1, the test index item is in following index item It is a kind of:
Description type index item, the sentence for describing specific indexes are text type or time type;
Restricted type index item, be limited to from it is multiple wait for selecting in options it is therein one or more;
Standard value type index item is national standard, the standard value of professional standard or company standard defined;
Calculation type index item, by two or more measurement property indexs or standard value type index item by calculating rule accordingly The test index item for then calculating and getting is value type or Boolean type.
13. engineering test data collecting system according to claim 1, wherein the test index item is sent by parallel number Sub- index is born, each sub- index corresponds to a list cell in test card interface, and the constrained attributes of sub- index are by described The constrained attributes of test index item determine.
14. engineering test data collecting system according to any one of claim 1 to 13, the pact of the test index item Beam attribute includes with one or more in properties:Data type belongs to order ticket, belongs to record, belongs to report, needing to sentence Fixed, automatic collection, predefined data grouping, input mode, scale, revision of the convention mode, metric type, linear module, most Big parallel number, belongs to detection project, parallel several plug-in units, calculation formula, option group at practical parallel number.
15. engineering test data collecting system according to any one of claim 1 to 13, wherein:
The processor is installed on the Intelligent mobile equipment of ontology, in the operation performed by the processor, is touched according to user Touch or click the position selection target list cell on Intelligent mobile equipment screen;
The memory is high in the clouds memory, is reflected beyond the clouds to the form template library, test data dictionary, template in memory Permission is arranged in firing table, and the user of non-administrator's permission can not modify or delete to it;
Wherein, the local Intelligent mobile equipment passes through network-coupled with the high in the clouds memory.
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