CN108398007B - A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department - Google Patents

A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108398007B
CN108398007B CN201810154697.6A CN201810154697A CN108398007B CN 108398007 B CN108398007 B CN 108398007B CN 201810154697 A CN201810154697 A CN 201810154697A CN 108398007 B CN108398007 B CN 108398007B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
drying box
bull stick
sealing ring
drying
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CN201810154697.6A
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CN108398007A (en
Inventor
兰金花
李耀宗
邱苏英
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LAN Jin Hua
Li Yaozong
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/008Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of air-drying device more particularly to a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying devices of ear-nose-throat department.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind will not damage endoscope shank, and makes the ear-nose-throat department of surface moisture flash baking with rigid endoscope air-drying device.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides the rigid endoscope air-drying devices of such a ear-nose-throat department, include mounting rack, air-drying box, the first sealing ring, first bearing seat, hollow tube, the first bull stick, handle, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, fixed block etc.;Placement plate and chamber door, mounting rack inner right wall top are provided with air-drying box, and the first sealing ring is provided among air-drying box bottom wall, and air-drying box is provided with first bearing seat among bottom.Invention achieves can be quick, effective and time saving and energy saving and can protect mirror surface carry out air-dried effect to endoscope.

Description

A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-drying device more particularly to a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying devices of ear-nose-throat department.
Background technique
Rigid endoscope has conchoscope, endotoscpe, asoscope, indirect laryngoscope etc..In view of ear nose larynx, out-patient is more, interior Sight glass frequently uses.
Currently, usually manually the moisture on surface is dried using cloth, in this way may be used after endoscope carries out disinfection processing Secondary pollution can be will cause, so that the effect of disinfection be made to mitigate, and be easily damaged mirror surface.
Therefore it needs to research and develop one kind and will not damage endoscope shank, and make the ear-nose-throat department of surface moisture flash baking with hard Formula endoscope air-drying device.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is usually manually wiped the moisture on surface using cloth to overcome after endoscope carries out disinfection processing It is dry, it is likely to result in secondary pollution in this way, so that the effect of disinfection be made to mitigate, and the shortcomings that be easily damaged mirror surface, the present invention Technical problems to be solved, which are to provide one kind, will not damage endoscope shank, and use the ear-nose-throat department of surface moisture flash baking Rigid endoscope air-drying device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the rigid endoscopes of such a ear-nose-throat department to air-dry dress Set, include mounting rack, air-drying box, the first sealing ring, first bearing seat, hollow tube, the first bull stick, handle, the first sliding rail, First sliding block, fixed block, spring, spray head, the first hose, escape pipe, check valve, air pump, the second hose, drying box, rotating plate, One air inlet pipe, placement plate and chamber door, mounting rack inner right wall top are provided with air-drying box, and it is close to be provided with first among air-drying box bottom wall Seal is provided with first bearing seat among air-drying box bottom, and first bearing seat is located at the lower section of the first sealing ring, first bearing seat With hollow tube is provided among the first sealing ring, hollow tube one end is located in air-drying box, and hollow tube bottom end is connected with One bull stick, the first bull stick bottom end are provided with handle, and hollow tube top or so is provided with the first sliding rail, slides on the first sliding rail Dynamic formula is provided with the first sliding block, and spray head is provided on the outside of the first sliding block, is provided with fixed block, fixed block top in the middle part of hollow tube Portion and the first slider bottom are respectively connected with spring, and spring is located at hollow tube two sides, and head of the nozzle is respectively connected with the first hose, the The one hose other end is connect with hollow tube two sides, is air-dried right wall of box top and is provided with escape pipe, is provided with list among escape pipe To valve, air pump is installed on the left of air-drying box bottom wall, the second hose, the second hose right end and hollow tube left side are connected on air pump Face is connected, and drying box is provided among air-drying box left wall, and the second hose left end is connected with drying box top left side, drying box Left wall rotary type is connected with rotating plate, and rotating plate is connect by bolt with drying box, is provided with the first air inlet pipe on the right side of drying box bottom wall, It is provided with placement plate among air-drying box or so inner wall, is uniformly provided with first through hole in placement plate, air-dries rotation on front side of right wall of box Formula is connected with chamber door, and antetheca is bolted with antetheca on the left of air-drying box on the right side of chamber door.
It preferably, further include having disinfect box, the second air inlet pipe and baffle, air-drying box left wall bottom is provided with disinfect box, disappears It is provided with the second air inlet pipe on the left of malicious box top, disinfect box top right side is communicated with the first air inlet pipe, and disinfect box left side is provided with Second through-hole, disinfect box left side are equipped with baffle, and baffle is bolted with disinfect box left side.
It preferably, further include having motor, the second bull stick, sliding sleeve, gear, rack gear, oscillating rod, the second sliding rail and second sliding Block, mounting rack top left side are equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor is connected with the second bull stick by shaft coupling, among the second bull stick It is cased with sliding sleeve, gear is provided among the first bull stick, is connected with oscillating rod on the right side of sliding sleeve, air-drying box bottom is symmetrically set with Second sliding rail, the second equal slidingtype in sliding rail bottom are provided with the second sliding block, and second sliding rail in left side is located on the right side of air pump, left and right two Second sliding block bottom end of side is connect with rack gear one end respectively, and rack gear is located on front side of gear, and rack and pinion is meshed, and oscillating rod is right End is connect with rack gear left end rotary type.
It preferably, further include having third bull stick, second bearing seat, the second sealing ring and stirring rod, the second bull stick top connects Be connected to third bull stick, among disinfect box bottom wall, among disinfect box roof, among drying box bottom wall be all provided among drying box roof It is equipped with the second sealing ring, disinfect box downside is intermediate, disinfect box upside is intermediate, intermediate equal with drying box upside among drying box downside It is provided with second bearing seat, third bull stick is installed in second bearing seat, third bull stick passes through the second sealing ring, second bearing seat Positioned at the outside of the second sealing ring, stirring rod is uniformly connected on third bull stick, stirring rod is located inside drying box and disinfect box.
It preferably, further include having third sealing ring, 3rd bearing seat, threaded rod, nut, guide rod, elevating lever and annular Plate is provided with third sealing ring among air-drying box upper wall, is provided with 3rd bearing seat on the outside of third sealing ring, at the top of hollow tube It is provided with threaded rod, threaded rod top passes through third sealing ring and 3rd bearing seat, the mode being connected through a screw thread on threaded rod It is connected with nut, is symmetrically arranged with guide rod at left and right sides of air-drying box inner top, guide rod is located at threaded rod two sides, sets on nut It is equipped with elevating lever, bilateral symmetry is provided with third through-hole at the top of elevating lever, and guide rod passes through third through-hole, the setting of the first slider top There is annular slab, is touched at the top of annular slab with elevating lever bottom connection, annular slab passes through at the top of the first sliding rail.
Working principle: when nurse, which needs to carry out disinfection to used endoscope, to be handled, nurse only needs will be interior Sight glass is inserted into the first through hole of placement plate, then shuts chamber door, tightens bolt, and desiccant is put into drying box, Rotating plate and screwing bolts are then shut, therewith, nurse can control air pump work, and under the action of air pump, gas can be by the One air inlet pipe, which is drawn into drying box, to be dried, and the gas handled well can be injected into sky by air pump by the second hose Heart tube will drive hollow tube by the rotation of the first bull stick at this point, nurse can hold the first bull stick of handle positive and negative rotation Positive and negative rotation will drive nozzle right rotation in hollow tube positive and negative rotation, since under the action of the spring, spray head can be light Micro- moves up and down, and at this moment, the gas in the hollow tube of rotation can be injected into spray head by the first hose, thus internally Sight glass progress is comprehensively uniform to be dried, and after endoscope, which is dried, in dry gas eliminates moisture, gas can be from out Tracheae discharge, after air-drying, nurse can stop controlling air pump work, open chamber door, take out endoscope.
Because further including having disinfect box, the second air inlet pipe and baffle, air-drying box left wall bottom is provided with disinfect box, disinfect box Top left side is provided with the second air inlet pipe, and disinfect box top right side is communicated with the first air inlet pipe, and disinfect box left side is provided with second Through-hole, disinfect box left side are equipped with baffle, and baffle is bolted with disinfect box left side.So when nurse needs internally to peep When mirror carries out air-dried, nurse can open baffle, active carbon is put into disinfect box by the second through-hole, then baffle is upward It covers the second through-hole and tightens bolt, subsequent nurse can control air pump work, and under the action of air pump, gas can pass through Second air inlet pipe be drawn into disinfect box carry out disinfection, adsorbing contaminant processing, then drying box is drawn by the first air inlet pipe It is inside dried, when the gas handled can be injected into hollow tube and spray head by the second hose, thus internally Sight glass is dried, and after air-drying, nurse can stop controlling air pump work, open chamber door, takes out endoscope and is Can, endoscope is carried out using this equipment to air-dry processing, not only quickly and effectively, but also mirror surface will not be damaged.
Because further including having motor, the second bull stick, sliding sleeve, gear, rack gear, oscillating rod, the second sliding rail and the second sliding block, peace It shelves top left side and motor is installed, the output shaft of motor is connected with the second bull stick by shaft coupling, is cased among the second bull stick Sliding sleeve is provided with gear among the first bull stick, is connected with oscillating rod on the right side of sliding sleeve, air-drying box bottom is symmetrically set with second Sliding rail, the second equal slidingtype in sliding rail bottom are provided with the second sliding block, and second sliding rail in left side is located on the right side of air pump, the left and right sides Second sliding block bottom end is connect with rack gear one end respectively, and rack gear is located on front side of gear, and rack and pinion is meshed, oscillating rod right end with The connection of rack gear left end rotary type.So nurse can control air pump work when nurse needs to carry out endoscope to air-dry processing, Restart motor work, under the action of motor, motor will drive the second bar rotation, at this point, the second bull stick can pass through sliding sleeve Drive oscillating rod move left and right, oscillating rod move left and right can by rack drives gear positive and negative rotation, when gear positive and negative rotation, Will drive the first bull stick and hollow tube positive and negative rotation, rack gear will drive the second sliding block and moves left and right on the second sliding rail, thus Endoscope is carried out to air-dry processing, after air-drying, motor is closed, endoscope is taken out, using this equipment to endoscope It carries out air-drying processing, not only quickly, but also the working efficiency of nurse can be improved.
Because further including having third bull stick, second bearing seat, the second sealing ring and stirring rod, the second bull stick top is connected with Third bull stick, among disinfect box bottom wall, among disinfect box roof, among drying box bottom wall be provided among drying box roof Second sealing ring, on the downside of disinfect box on the upside of intermediate, disinfect box on the downside of intermediate, drying box it is intermediate on the upside of drying box among be respectively provided with There is second bearing seat, third bull stick is installed in second bearing seat, third bull stick passes through the second sealing ring, and second bearing seat is located at The outside of second sealing ring is uniformly connected with stirring rod on third bull stick, and stirring rod is located inside drying box and disinfect box.So When nurse starts motor, motor can drive third bar rotation stirring so that stirring rod be driven to rotate by the second bull stick The active carbon in the desiccant and disinfect box in drying box can be stirred in the rotation process of bar, to be carried out more to gas Processing is well more fully air-dried, gas more effectively carries out endoscope to air-dry processing such that treated, works as disinfection treatment After the completion, motor is closed.
Because further including having third sealing ring, 3rd bearing seat, threaded rod, nut, guide rod, elevating lever and annular slab, It is provided with third sealing ring among air-drying box upper wall, 3rd bearing seat is provided on the outside of third sealing ring, is set at the top of hollow tube It is equipped with threaded rod, threaded rod top passes through third sealing ring and 3rd bearing seat, and the mode being connected through a screw thread on threaded rod connects It is connected to nut, is symmetrically arranged with guide rod at left and right sides of air-drying box inner top, guide rod is located at threaded rod two sides, is arranged on nut There is elevating lever, bilateral symmetry is provided with third through-hole at the top of elevating lever, and guide rod passes through third through-hole, and the first slider top is provided with Annular slab, annular slab top are touched with elevating lever bottom connection, and annular slab passes through at the top of the first sliding rail.So when nurse starts electricity Machine, under the action of motor, the positive and negative rotation of hollow tube will drive threaded rod and carry out positive and negative rotation, at this point, nut can be in spiral shell It is moved up and down on rasp bar, when nut moves down, nut can drive annular slab to move down by elevating lever, to make annular Strip moves the first sliding block and spray head moves down on the first sliding rail, and spring can be compressed at this time, when nut moves up, spiral shell Mother can drive annular slab move up by elevating lever, and spring can restore to the original state at this time, to make the first sliding block and spray head the It is moved up on one sliding rail, spray head can be increased in this way so elevating lever can move up and down since guide rod passes through third through-hole The amplitude of up and down motion handles to carry out preferably comprehensive air-dry to endoscope, carries out wind to endoscope using this equipment Dry-cure, not only quickly, and also it is time saving and energy saving.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves can it is quick, effective and time saving and energy saving and can protect mirror surface endoscope is carried out it is air-dried Effect, the present invention are drawn into drying box by the first air inlet pipe and are dried, located by control air pump work, gas The gas managed can be injected into hollow tube by air pump by the second hose, will drive hollow turn further through the rotation of the first bull stick Pipe positive and negative rotation, rotates nozzle right, thus to endoscope carry out it is comprehensively uniform be dried, drive the further through motor Two bar rotations, the second bull stick can drive oscillating rod to move left and right by sliding sleeve, thus by rack drives gear positive and negative rotation, First bull stick and hollow tube can positive and negative rotation therewith, so that spray head be made to carry out air-drying processing, the spray of up and down motion to endoscope Head can make air being sprayed on rigid endoscope more evenly, air-dry efficiency to improve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of air-drying box of the present invention and chamber door.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the 5th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- mounting rack, 101- air-drying box, the first sealing ring of 2-, 3- first bearing seat, hollow turn of 4- Pipe, the first bull stick of 5-, 6- handle, the first sliding rail of 7-, the first sliding block of 8-, 9- fixed block, 10- spring, 11- spray head, 12- first are soft Pipe, 13- escape pipe, 14- check valve, 15- air pump, the second hose of 16-, 17- drying box, 18- rotating plate, the first air inlet pipe of 181-, 182- placement plate, 183- first through hole, 184- chamber door, 19- disinfect box, the second air inlet pipe of 20-, 21- baffle, the second through-hole of 22-, 23- motor, the second bull stick of 24-, 25- sliding sleeve, 26- gear, 27- rack gear, 28- oscillating rod, the second sliding rail of 29-, 30- second are sliding Block, 31- third bull stick, 32- second bearing seat, the second sealing ring of 33-, 34- stirring rod, 35- third sealing ring, 36- third axis Hold seat, 37- threaded rod, 38- nut, 39- guide rod, 40- elevating lever, 41- third through-hole, 42- annular slab.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting rack 1, air-drying box 101, First sealing ring 2, first bearing seat 3, hollow tube 4, the first bull stick 5, handle 6, the first sliding rail 7, the first sliding block 8, fixed block 9, spring 10, spray head 11, the first hose 12, escape pipe 13, check valve 14, air pump 15, the second hose 16, drying box 17, rotating plate 18, the first air inlet pipe 181, placement plate 182 and chamber door 184,1 inner right wall top of mounting rack are provided with air-drying box 101, air-drying box It is provided with the first sealing ring 2 among 101 bottom walls, is provided with first bearing seat 3 among 101 bottom of air-drying box, first bearing seat 3 In the lower section of the first sealing ring 2, hollow tube 4, hollow 4 one end of tube are provided among first bearing seat 3 and the first sealing ring 2 In air-drying box 101, hollow 4 bottom end of tube is connected with the first bull stick 5, and 5 bottom end of the first bull stick is provided with handle 6, and hollow turn 4 top of pipe or so is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 8,8 outside of the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7 It is provided with spray head 11, fixed block 9 is provided in the middle part of hollow tube 4,9 top of fixed block is respectively connected with 8 bottom of the first sliding block Spring 10, spring 10 are located at hollow 4 two sides of tube, and 11 bottom of spray head is respectively connected with the first hose 12,12 other end of the first hose It is connect with hollow 4 two sides of tube, 101 right wall top of air-drying box is provided with escape pipe 13, is provided with check valve among escape pipe 13 14,101 bottom wall of air-drying box left side is equipped with air pump 15, and the second hose 16,16 right end of the second hose and sky are connected on air pump 15 4 left side of heart tube is connected, and drying box 17,16 left end of the second hose and drying box 17 are provided among 101 left wall of air-drying box Top left side is connected, and 17 left wall rotary type of drying box is connected with rotating plate 18, and rotating plate 18 is connect by bolt with drying box 17, does It is provided with the first air inlet pipe 181 on the right side of dry 17 bottom wall of case, is provided with placement plate 182 among 101 or so inner wall of air-drying box, is placed Uniformly it is provided with first through hole 183 on plate 182, rotary type is connected with chamber door 184 on front side of 101 right wall of air-drying box, before 184 right side of chamber door Wall is bolted with 101 left side antetheca of air-drying box.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting rack 1, air-drying box 101, First sealing ring 2, first bearing seat 3, hollow tube 4, the first bull stick 5, handle 6, the first sliding rail 7, the first sliding block 8, fixed block 9, spring 10, spray head 11, the first hose 12, escape pipe 13, check valve 14, air pump 15, the second hose 16, drying box 17, rotating plate 18, the first air inlet pipe 181, placement plate 182 and chamber door 184,1 inner right wall top of mounting rack are provided with air-drying box 101, air-drying box It is provided with the first sealing ring 2 among 101 bottom walls, is provided with first bearing seat 3 among 101 bottom of air-drying box, first bearing seat 3 In the lower section of the first sealing ring 2, hollow tube 4, hollow 4 one end of tube are provided among first bearing seat 3 and the first sealing ring 2 In air-drying box 101, hollow 4 bottom end of tube is connected with the first bull stick 5, and 5 bottom end of the first bull stick is provided with handle 6, and hollow turn 4 top of pipe or so is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 8,8 outside of the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7 It is provided with spray head 11, fixed block 9 is provided in the middle part of hollow tube 4,9 top of fixed block is respectively connected with 8 bottom of the first sliding block Spring 10, spring 10 are located at hollow 4 two sides of tube, and 11 bottom of spray head is respectively connected with the first hose 12,12 other end of the first hose It is connect with hollow 4 two sides of tube, 101 right wall top of air-drying box is provided with escape pipe 13, is provided with check valve among escape pipe 13 14,101 bottom wall of air-drying box left side is equipped with air pump 15, and the second hose 16,16 right end of the second hose and sky are connected on air pump 15 4 left side of heart tube is connected, and drying box 17,16 left end of the second hose and drying box 17 are provided among 101 left wall of air-drying box Top left side is connected, and 17 left wall rotary type of drying box is connected with rotating plate 18, and rotating plate 18 is connect by bolt with drying box 17, does It is provided with the first air inlet pipe 181 on the right side of dry 17 bottom wall of case, is provided with placement plate 182 among 101 or so inner wall of air-drying box, is placed Uniformly it is provided with first through hole 183 on plate 182, rotary type is connected with chamber door 184 on front side of 101 right wall of air-drying box, before 184 right side of chamber door Wall is bolted with 101 left side antetheca of air-drying box.
It further include having disinfect box 19, the second air inlet pipe 20 and baffle 21,101 left wall bottom of air-drying box is provided with disinfect box 19,19 top left side of disinfect box is provided with the second air inlet pipe 20, and 19 top right side of disinfect box communicates with the first air inlet pipe 181, disappears Malicious 19 left side of case is provided with the second through-hole 22, and 19 left side of disinfect box is equipped with baffle 21, and baffle 21 and 19 left side of disinfect box are logical It crosses and is bolted.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting rack 1, air-drying box 101, First sealing ring 2, first bearing seat 3, hollow tube 4, the first bull stick 5, handle 6, the first sliding rail 7, the first sliding block 8, fixed block 9, spring 10, spray head 11, the first hose 12, escape pipe 13, check valve 14, air pump 15, the second hose 16, drying box 17, rotating plate 18, the first air inlet pipe 181, placement plate 182 and chamber door 184,1 inner right wall top of mounting rack are provided with air-drying box 101, air-drying box It is provided with the first sealing ring 2 among 101 bottom walls, is provided with first bearing seat 3 among 101 bottom of air-drying box, first bearing seat 3 In the lower section of the first sealing ring 2, hollow tube 4, hollow 4 one end of tube are provided among first bearing seat 3 and the first sealing ring 2 In air-drying box 101, hollow 4 bottom end of tube is connected with the first bull stick 5, and 5 bottom end of the first bull stick is provided with handle 6, and hollow turn 4 top of pipe or so is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 8,8 outside of the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7 It is provided with spray head 11, fixed block 9 is provided in the middle part of hollow tube 4,9 top of fixed block is respectively connected with 8 bottom of the first sliding block Spring 10, spring 10 are located at hollow 4 two sides of tube, and 11 bottom of spray head is respectively connected with the first hose 12,12 other end of the first hose It is connect with hollow 4 two sides of tube, 101 right wall top of air-drying box is provided with escape pipe 13, is provided with check valve among escape pipe 13 14,101 bottom wall of air-drying box left side is equipped with air pump 15, and the second hose 16,16 right end of the second hose and sky are connected on air pump 15 4 left side of heart tube is connected, and drying box 17,16 left end of the second hose and drying box 17 are provided among 101 left wall of air-drying box Top left side is connected, and 17 left wall rotary type of drying box is connected with rotating plate 18, and rotating plate 18 is connect by bolt with drying box 17, does It is provided with the first air inlet pipe 181 on the right side of dry 17 bottom wall of case, is provided with placement plate 182 among 101 or so inner wall of air-drying box, is placed Uniformly it is provided with first through hole 183 on plate 182, rotary type is connected with chamber door 184 on front side of 101 right wall of air-drying box, before 184 right side of chamber door Wall is bolted with 101 left side antetheca of air-drying box.
It further include having disinfect box 19, the second air inlet pipe 20 and baffle 21,101 left wall bottom of air-drying box is provided with disinfect box 19,19 top left side of disinfect box is provided with the second air inlet pipe 20, and 19 top right side of disinfect box communicates with the first air inlet pipe 181, disappears Malicious 19 left side of case is provided with the second through-hole 22, and 19 left side of disinfect box is equipped with baffle 21, and baffle 21 and 19 left side of disinfect box are logical It crosses and is bolted.
It further include having motor 23, the second bull stick 24, sliding sleeve 25, gear 26, rack gear 27, oscillating rod 28,29 and of the second sliding rail Second sliding block 30,1 top left side of mounting rack are equipped with motor 23, and the output shaft of motor 23 is connected with the second bull stick by shaft coupling 24, sliding sleeve 25 is cased among the second bull stick 24, and gear 26 is provided among the first bull stick 5, is connected with oscillating rod on the right side of sliding sleeve 25 28,101 bottom of air-drying box is symmetrically set with the second sliding rail 29, and the equal slidingtype in 29 bottom of the second sliding rail is provided with the second sliding block 30, second sliding rail 29 in left side is located at 15 right side of air pump, and 30 bottom end of the second sliding block of the left and right sides connects with 27 one end of rack gear respectively It connects, rack gear 27 is located at 26 front side of gear, and rack gear 27 is meshed with gear 26, and 28 right end of oscillating rod and 27 left end rotary type of rack gear connect It connects.
Embodiment 4
A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include mounting rack 1, air-drying box 101, First sealing ring 2, first bearing seat 3, hollow tube 4, the first bull stick 5, handle 6, the first sliding rail 7, the first sliding block 8, fixed block 9, spring 10, spray head 11, the first hose 12, escape pipe 13, check valve 14, air pump 15, the second hose 16, drying box 17, rotating plate 18, the first air inlet pipe 181, placement plate 182 and chamber door 184,1 inner right wall top of mounting rack are provided with air-drying box 101, air-drying box It is provided with the first sealing ring 2 among 101 bottom walls, is provided with first bearing seat 3 among 101 bottom of air-drying box, first bearing seat 3 In the lower section of the first sealing ring 2, hollow tube 4, hollow 4 one end of tube are provided among first bearing seat 3 and the first sealing ring 2 In air-drying box 101, hollow 4 bottom end of tube is connected with the first bull stick 5, and 5 bottom end of the first bull stick is provided with handle 6, and hollow turn 4 top of pipe or so is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is provided with the first sliding block 8,8 outside of the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7 It is provided with spray head 11, fixed block 9 is provided in the middle part of hollow tube 4,9 top of fixed block is respectively connected with 8 bottom of the first sliding block Spring 10, spring 10 are located at hollow 4 two sides of tube, and 11 bottom of spray head is respectively connected with the first hose 12,12 other end of the first hose It is connect with hollow 4 two sides of tube, 101 right wall top of air-drying box is provided with escape pipe 13, is provided with check valve among escape pipe 13 14,101 bottom wall of air-drying box left side is equipped with air pump 15, and the second hose 16,16 right end of the second hose and sky are connected on air pump 15 4 left side of heart tube is connected, and drying box 17,16 left end of the second hose and drying box 17 are provided among 101 left wall of air-drying box Top left side is connected, and 17 left wall rotary type of drying box is connected with rotating plate 18, and rotating plate 18 is connect by bolt with drying box 17, does It is provided with the first air inlet pipe 181 on the right side of dry 17 bottom wall of case, is provided with placement plate 182 among 101 or so inner wall of air-drying box, is placed Uniformly it is provided with first through hole 183 on plate 182, rotary type is connected with chamber door 184 on front side of 101 right wall of air-drying box, before 184 right side of chamber door Wall is bolted with 101 left side antetheca of air-drying box.
It further include having disinfect box 19, the second air inlet pipe 20 and baffle 21,101 left wall bottom of air-drying box is provided with disinfect box 19,19 top left side of disinfect box is provided with the second air inlet pipe 20, and 19 top right side of disinfect box communicates with the first air inlet pipe 181, disappears Malicious 19 left side of case is provided with the second through-hole 22, and 19 left side of disinfect box is equipped with baffle 21, and baffle 21 and 19 left side of disinfect box are logical It crosses and is bolted.
It further include having motor 23, the second bull stick 24, sliding sleeve 25, gear 26, rack gear 27, oscillating rod 28,29 and of the second sliding rail Second sliding block 30,1 top left side of mounting rack are equipped with motor 23, and the output shaft of motor 23 is connected with the second bull stick by shaft coupling 24, sliding sleeve 25 is cased among the second bull stick 24, and gear 26 is provided among the first bull stick 5, is connected with oscillating rod on the right side of sliding sleeve 25 28,101 bottom of air-drying box is symmetrically set with the second sliding rail 29, and the equal slidingtype in 29 bottom of the second sliding rail is provided with the second sliding block 30, second sliding rail 29 in left side is located at 15 right side of air pump, and 30 bottom end of the second sliding block of the left and right sides connects with 27 one end of rack gear respectively It connects, rack gear 27 is located at 26 front side of gear, and rack gear 27 is meshed with gear 26, and 28 right end of oscillating rod and 27 left end rotary type of rack gear connect It connects.
It further include having third bull stick 31, second bearing seat 32, the second sealing ring 33 and stirring rod 34,24 top of the second bull stick Be connected with third bull stick 31, among 19 bottom wall of disinfect box, among 19 roof of disinfect box, among 17 bottom wall of drying box with drying box 17 The second sealing ring 33 is provided among roof, 19 downside of disinfect box is intermediate, 19 upside of disinfect box is intermediate, in 17 downside of drying box Between with the upside of drying box 17 is intermediate is provided with second bearing seat 32, third bull stick 31, third are installed in second bearing seat 32 Bull stick 31 passes through the second sealing ring 33, and second bearing seat 32 is located at the outside of the second sealing ring 33, uniformly connects on third bull stick 31 It is connected to stirring rod 34, stirring rod 34 is located inside drying box 17 and disinfect box 19.
It further include having third sealing ring 35,3rd bearing seat 36, threaded rod 37, nut 38, guide rod 39,40 and of elevating lever Annular slab 42 is provided with third sealing ring 35 among 101 upper wall of air-drying box, 3rd bearing seat is provided on the outside of third sealing ring 35 36, threaded rod 37 is provided at the top of hollow tube 4,37 top of threaded rod passes through third sealing ring 35 and 3rd bearing seat 36, spiral shell The mode being connected through a screw thread on rasp bar 37 is connected with nut 38, is symmetrically arranged with guiding at left and right sides of 101 inner top of air-drying box Bar 39, guide rod 39 are located at 37 two sides of threaded rod, and elevating lever 40 is provided on nut 38, and 40 top bilateral symmetry of elevating lever is provided with Third through-hole 41, guide rod 39 pass through third through-hole 41, are provided with annular slab 42 at the top of the first sliding block 8,42 top of annular slab with The touching of 40 bottom connection of elevating lever, annular slab 42 pass through 7 top of the first sliding rail.
Working principle: when nurse, which needs to carry out disinfection to used endoscope, to be handled, nurse only needs will be interior Sight glass is inserted into the first through hole 183 of placement plate 182, then shuts chamber door 184, tightens bolt, and desiccant is put into To drying box 17, rotating plate 18 and screwing bolts are then shut, therewith, nurse can control the work of air pump 15, in the work of air pump 15 Under, gas can be drawn into drying box 17 by the first air inlet pipe 181 and is dried, and the gas handled well can pass through Second hose 16 is injected into hollow tube 4 by air pump 15, at this point, nurse can hold 6 the first bull stick of positive and negative rotation 5 of handle, leads to The rotation for crossing the first bull stick 5 will drive hollow 4 positive and negative rotation of tube, and in hollow 4 positive and negative rotation of tube, it is left to will drive spray head 11 It turns right dynamic, since under the action of spring 10, spray head 11 slight can be moved up and down, at this moment, the gas in the hollow tube 4 of rotation Know from experience and be injected into spray head 11 by the first hose 12, to be uniformly dried to endoscope comprehensively, works as drying Gas endoscope be dried eliminate moisture after, gas can be discharged from escape pipe 13, and after air-dried, nurse can stop Only control air pump 15 works, and opens chamber door 184, takes out endoscope.
Because further including having disinfect box 19, the second air inlet pipe 20 and baffle 21,101 left wall bottom of air-drying box is provided with disinfection Case 19,19 top left side of disinfect box are provided with the second air inlet pipe 20, and 19 top right side of disinfect box is communicated with the first air inlet pipe 181, 19 left side of disinfect box is provided with the second through-hole 22, and 19 left side of disinfect box is equipped with baffle 21, baffle 21 and 19 left side of disinfect box It is bolted.So nurse can open baffle 21 when nurse needs to carry out air-dried to endoscope, active carbon is passed through Second through-hole 22 is put into disinfect box 19, then baffle 21 is covered the second through-hole 22 upwards and tightens bolt, is then protected Scholar can control the work of air pump 15, and under the action of air pump 15, gas can be drawn into disinfect box 19 by the second air inlet pipe 20 It carries out disinfection, adsorbing contaminant processing, then is drawn into drying box 17 and is dried by the first air inlet pipe 181, work as place The gas managed can be injected into hollow tube 4 and spray head 11 by the second hose 16, so that place be dried to endoscope Reason, after air-drying, nurse can stop controlling the work of air pump 15, open chamber door 184, take out endoscope, use this Equipment carries out endoscope to air-dry processing, not only quickly and effectively, but also will not damage mirror surface.
Because further including having motor 23, the second bull stick 24, sliding sleeve 25, gear 26, rack gear 27, oscillating rod 28, the second sliding rail 29 and second sliding block 30,1 top left side of mounting rack motor 23 is installed, the output shaft of motor 23 is connected with second by shaft coupling Bull stick 24 is cased with sliding sleeve 25 among second bull stick 24, gear 26 is provided among the first bull stick 5, pendulum is connected on the right side of sliding sleeve 25 Lever 28,101 bottom of air-drying box are symmetrically set with the second sliding rail 29, and the equal slidingtype in 29 bottom of the second sliding rail is provided with second Sliding block 30, second sliding rail 29 in left side are located at the right side of air pump 15,30 bottom end of the second sliding block of the left and right sides respectively with rack gear 27 1 End connection, rack gear 27 are located at 26 front side of gear, and rack gear 27 is meshed with gear 26, and 28 right end of oscillating rod and 27 left end of rack gear rotate Formula connection.So nurse can control the work of air pump 15 when nurse needs to carry out endoscope to air-dry processing, restart motor 23 work, under the action of motor 23, motor 23 will drive the rotation of the second bull stick 24, at this point, the second bull stick 24 can pass through sliding sleeve 25 drive oscillating rods 28 move left and right, and oscillating rod 28, which moves left and right, to work as gear by rack gear 27 with 26 positive and negative rotation of moving gear When 26 positive and negative rotation, 4 positive and negative rotation of the first bull stick 5 and hollow tube will drive, rack gear 27 will drive the second sliding block 30 second It is moved left and right on sliding rail 29, to carry out air-drying processing to endoscope, after air-drying, closes motor 23, take out endoscope , endoscope is carried out using this equipment to air-dry processing, not only quickly, but also the working efficiency of nurse can be improved.
Because further including having third bull stick 31, second bearing seat 32, the second sealing ring 33 and stirring rod 34, the second bull stick 24 Top is connected with third bull stick 31, among 19 bottom wall of disinfect box, among 19 roof of disinfect box, among 17 bottom wall of drying box with it is dry The second sealing ring 33 is provided among 17 roof of case, 19 downside of disinfect box is intermediate, 19 upside of disinfect box is intermediate, under drying box 17 It is provided with second bearing seat 32 among 17 upside of drying box among side, third bull stick 31 is installed in second bearing seat 32, Third bull stick 31 passes through the second sealing ring 33, and second bearing seat 32 is located at the outside of the second sealing ring 33, equal on third bull stick 31 Even to be connected with stirring rod 34, stirring rod 34 is located inside drying box 17 and disinfect box 19.So when nurse starts motor 23, electricity Machine 23 can drive third bull stick 31 to rotate by the second bull stick 24, to drive stirring rod 34 to rotate, in the rotation of stirring rod 34 The active carbon in the desiccant and disinfect box 19 in drying box 17 can be stirred in the process, to be carried out more preferably more to gas Processing is adequately air-dried, gas more effectively carries out endoscope to air-dry processing such that treated, when disinfection treatment is completed Afterwards, motor 23 is closed.
Because further including having third sealing ring 35,3rd bearing seat 36, threaded rod 37, nut 38, guide rod 39, elevating lever 40 and annular slab 42, third sealing ring 35 is provided among 101 upper wall of air-drying box, and third axis is provided on the outside of third sealing ring 35 Seat 36 is held, threaded rod 37 is provided at the top of hollow tube 4,37 top of threaded rod passes through third sealing ring 35 and 3rd bearing seat 36, the mode being connected through a screw thread on threaded rod 37 is connected with nut 38, is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of 101 inner top of air-drying box Guide rod 39, guide rod 39 are located at 37 two sides of threaded rod, and elevating lever 40,40 top bilateral symmetry of elevating lever are provided on nut 38 It is provided with third through-hole 41, guide rod 39 passes through third through-hole 41, and annular slab 42 is provided at the top of the first sliding block 8, and annular slab 42 pushes up Portion and 40 bottom connection of elevating lever touch, and annular slab 42 passes through 7 top of the first sliding rail.So when nurse starts motor 23, in motor Under the action of 23, the positive and negative rotation of hollow tube 4 will drive threaded rod 37 and carry out positive and negative rotation, at this point, nut 38 can be in screw thread It is moved up and down on bar 37, when nut 38 moves down, nut 38 can drive annular slab 42 to move down by elevating lever 40, from And making annular slab 42 that the first sliding block 8 and spray head 11 be driven to move down on the first sliding rail 7, spring 10 can be compressed at this time, when When nut 38 moves up, nut 38 can drive annular slab 42 to move up by elevating lever 40, and spring 10 can restore former at this time Shape, to make the first sliding block 8 and spray head 11 move up on the first sliding rail 7, since guide rod 39 passes through third through-hole 41, institute It can be moved up and down with elevating lever 40, the amplitude of the up and down motion of spray head 11 can be increased in this way, to be carried out to endoscope better It is comprehensive to air-dry processing, endoscope is carried out using this equipment to air-dry processing, not only quickly, and also it is time saving and energy saving.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department, which is characterized in that include mounting rack (1), air-drying box (101), the first sealing ring (2), first bearing seat (3), hollow tube (4), the first bull stick (5), handle (6), the first sliding rail (7), the first sliding block (8), fixed block (9), spring (10), spray head (11), the first hose (12), escape pipe (13), check valve (14), air pump (15), the second hose (16), drying box (17), rotating plate (18), the first air inlet pipe (181), placement plate (182) and Chamber door (184), mounting rack (1) inner right wall top are provided with air-drying box (101), are provided with first among air-drying box (101) bottom wall Sealing ring (2) is provided with first bearing seat (3) among air-drying box (101) bottom, and first bearing seat (3) is located at the first sealing ring (2) it is provided with hollow tube (4) among lower section, first bearing seat (3) and the first sealing ring (2), hollow tube (4) one end position In air-drying box (101), hollow tube (4) bottom end is connected with the first bull stick (5), and the first bull stick (5) bottom end is provided with handle (6), hollow tube (4) top or so is provided with the first sliding rail (7), and it is sliding to be provided with first for equal slidingtype on the first sliding rail (7) Block (8), the first sliding block (8) outside are provided with spray head (11), are provided with fixed block (9), fixed block in the middle part of hollow tube (4) (9) top is respectively connected with spring (10) with the first sliding block (8) bottom, and spring (10) is located at hollow tube (4) two sides, spray head (11) Bottom is respectively connected with the first hose (12), and the first hose (12) other end is connect with hollow tube (4) two sides, air-drying box (101) Right wall top is provided with escape pipe (13), is provided with check valve (14) among escape pipe (13), peace on the left of air-drying box (101) bottom wall It equipped with air pump (15), is connected on air pump (15) the second hose (16), the second hose (16) right end and hollow tube (4) left side It is connected, is provided with drying box (17) among air-drying box (101) left wall, the second hose (16) left end and drying box (17) top left Side is connected, and drying box (17) left wall rotary type is connected with rotating plate (18), and rotating plate (18) is connect by bolt with drying box (17), It is provided with the first air inlet pipe (181) on the right side of drying box (17) bottom wall, is provided with placement plate among the inner wall of air-drying box (101) left and right (182), it is uniformly provided with first through hole (183) in placement plate (182), rotary type is connected with chamber door on front side of air-drying box (101) right wall (184), antetheca is bolted with antetheca on the left of air-drying box (101) on the right side of chamber door (184);When nurse needs to having used The endoscope crossed carries out disinfection when handling, and nurse only needs for endoscope to be inserted into the first through hole 183 of placement plate 182, with Chamber door 184 is shut afterwards, tightens bolt, and desiccant is put into drying box 17, then shuts rotating plate 18 and screwing bolts, with It, nurse can control the work of air pump 15, and under the action of air pump 15, gas can be drawn into dry by the first air inlet pipe 181 It being dried in dry case 17, the gas handled well can be injected into hollow tube 4 by air pump 15 by the second hose 16, this When, nurse can hold 6 the first bull stick of positive and negative rotation 5 of handle, and it is positive and negative to will drive hollow tube 4 by the rotation of the first bull stick 5 Rotation, in hollow 4 positive and negative rotation of tube, will drive 11 left-right rotation of spray head, due under the action of spring 10,11 meeting of spray head Slight moves up and down, and at this moment, the gas in the hollow tube 4 of rotation can be injected into spray head 11 by the first hose 12, To carry out uniform drying process comprehensively, after endoscope, which is dried, in dry gas eliminates moisture, gas to endoscope Cognition is discharged from escape pipe 13, and after air-drying, nurse can stop control air pump 15 and work, opening chamber door 184, in taking-up Sight glass.
2. a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having Disinfect box (19), the second air inlet pipe (20) and baffle (21), air-drying box (101) left wall bottom are provided with disinfect box (19), disinfection Case (19) top left side is provided with the second air inlet pipe (20), and disinfect box (19) top right side is communicated with the first air inlet pipe (181), is disappeared Malicious case (19) left side is provided with the second through-hole (22), and disinfect box (19) left side is equipped with baffle (21), baffle (21) and disinfect box (19) left side is bolted.
3. a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having Motor (23), the second bull stick (24), sliding sleeve (25), gear (26), rack gear (27), oscillating rod (28), the second sliding rail (29) and Two sliding blocks (30), mounting rack (1) top left side are equipped with motor (23), and the output shaft of motor (23) is connected with by shaft coupling Two bull sticks (24), the second bull stick (24) is intermediate to be cased with sliding sleeve (25), is provided with gear (26), sliding sleeve among the first bull stick (5) (25) right side is connected with oscillating rod (28), and air-drying box (101) bottom is symmetrically set with the second sliding rail (29), the second sliding rail (29) the equal slidingtype in bottom is provided with the second sliding block (30), and second sliding rail (29) in left side is located on the right side of air pump (15), left and right two The second sliding block (30) bottom end of side is connect with rack gear (27) one end respectively, and rack gear (27) is located on front side of gear (26), rack gear (27) It is meshed with gear (26), oscillating rod (28) right end is connect with rack gear (27) left end rotary type.
4. a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having Third bull stick (31), second bearing seat (32), the second sealing ring (33) and stirring rod (34), the second bull stick (24) top are connected with Third bull stick (31), among disinfect box (19) bottom wall, among disinfect box (19) roof, among drying box (17) bottom wall and drying box (17) it is provided among roof the second sealing ring (33), it is intermediate on the upside of intermediate, disinfect box (19) on the downside of disinfect box (19), dry Intermediate on the downside of case (17) to be provided with second bearing seat (32) with intermediate on the upside of drying box (17), second bearing seat is installed on (32) Have third bull stick (31), third bull stick (31) passes through the second sealing ring (33), and second bearing seat (32) is located at the second sealing ring (33) outside is uniformly connected with stirring rod (34) on third bull stick (31), and stirring rod (34) is located at drying box (17) and disinfection Case (19) is internal.
5. a kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having Third sealing ring (35), 3rd bearing seat (36), threaded rod (37), nut (38), guide rod (39), elevating lever (40) and annular Plate (42) is provided with third sealing ring (35) among air-drying box (101) upper wall, is provided with third axis on the outside of third sealing ring (35) It holds seat (36), is provided with threaded rod (37) at the top of hollow tube (4), threaded rod (37) top passes through third sealing ring (35) and the Three bearing blocks (36), the mode being connected through a screw thread on threaded rod (37) are connected with nut (38), and air-drying box (101) inner top is left Right two sides are symmetrically arranged with guide rod (39), and guide rod (39) is located at threaded rod (37) two sides, and nut is provided with lifting on (38) Bar (40), elevating lever (40) top bilateral symmetry are provided with third through-hole (41), and guide rod (39) passes through third through-hole (41), and first It is provided with annular slab (42) at the top of sliding block (8), is touched at the top of annular slab (42) with elevating lever (40) bottom connection, annular slab (42) is worn It crosses at the top of the first sliding rail (7).
CN201810154697.6A 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of rigid endoscope air-drying device of ear-nose-throat department Active CN108398007B (en)

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US3910276A (en) * 1974-05-23 1975-10-07 American Optical Corp Micro-surgical laser system
CN201583110U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-09-15 北京白象新技术有限公司 Special-purposed drying oven capable of drying inner and outer surfaces of endoscope
CN205818211U (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-12-21 安吉艺科装饰材料科技有限公司 A kind of PVC production raw material heating device
CN206019109U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 钟苡苇 A kind of high pressure harmonic filter dedusting heat abstractor
CN106766709B (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-04-02 佛山创享自动化设备有限公司 A kind of paper grade (stock) quick drying apparatus
CN206755812U (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-12-15 江西云锂材料股份有限公司 A kind of lithium battery pole slice drying baker

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Inventor after: Lan Jinhua

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Inventor after: Qiu Suying

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Address after: 261500 Gaomi Maternal and Child Health-Care Hospital, No. 3188, Fenghuang East Avenue, Weifang, Shandong, Gaomi City

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Address before: 330019 mail box 25, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 17, wing Wai Street, East Lake District, Nanchang, Jiangxi.

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