CN108397957A - A kind of refrigerator and its method of detection food freshness - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator and its method of detection food freshness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108397957A
CN108397957A CN201810373628.4A CN201810373628A CN108397957A CN 108397957 A CN108397957 A CN 108397957A CN 201810373628 A CN201810373628 A CN 201810373628A CN 108397957 A CN108397957 A CN 108397957A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
food
refrigerator
detection
storage
information
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Pending
Application number
CN201810373628.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡海梅
张凯
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Hefei Meiling Co ltd
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Hefei Meiling Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810373628.4A priority Critical patent/CN108397957A/en
Publication of CN108397957A publication Critical patent/CN108397957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigerators and its method of detection food freshness, are related to refrigerator art.The present invention includes operation display area and storage detection zone;Operation display area includes input unit, processing system and output unit;Wherein, input unit includes operator control panel, key-press module and sound identification module;Processing system includes refrigerator MCU and data storage cell;Output unit includes liquid crystal display and function key;Storage detection zone includes food storage babinet;The food storage bottom of box is fixed with weighing unit;One relative inner face of food storage babinet is respectively fixed with temperature and humidity controller and smell detection unit.The present invention passes through operation display area and storage detection zone, and the effect of detection food freshness method, having can be with accurate judgement food freshness, due to being single food, it is less high to the detection range and required precision of smell sensor, the advantages of civil nature may be implemented.

Description

A kind of refrigerator and its method of detection food freshness
Technical field
The invention belongs to refrigerator arts, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator and its method of detection food freshness.
Background technology
Food is in harvesting, transport, storage, if method is improper easily to cause corruption, in order to reduce food because of corruption Caused by lose, and cause because of food spoilage to generate offensive gases in refrigerator, need to detect food freshness and right in time People remind.Food detection method generally has organoleptic detection and physical and chemical index detection, is applied to the food freshness of refrigerator Detection method is typically nondestructive determination.
Existing many people enough buy many food and put refrigerator into and store for convenience, as a result because how eastern setier is in refrigerator West, until we find out desired food, it is rotten or expired, leads to the waste of food.Therefore, with people Consumption upgrading, refrigerator is increasing, and desirable functional requirement is also more and more, and large refrigerator classification storage is also that consumption becomes Gesture, especially function prefecture refrigerator are more and more favored by consumers, and general function refrigerator can no longer meet present consumption The life requirement of person.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerators and its method of detection food freshness, by operation display area and Store detection zone, solve current refrigerator shortage food freshness is detected and is reminded in real time, caused by food It rots and has unpleasant gas problem in refrigerator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness, including food function prefecture, the food function prefecture packet Include operation display area and storage detection zone;The operation display area includes input unit, processing system and output unit;Wherein, The input unit includes operator control panel, key-press module and sound identification module;The processing system includes that refrigerator MCU and data are deposited Storage unit;The output unit includes liquid crystal display and function key;The input unit is used for the selection operation of food variety;
The storage detection zone includes food storage babinet;The food storage bottom of box is fixed with weighing unit;Institute It states one relative inner face of food storage babinet and is respectively fixed with temperature and humidity controller and smell detection unit;Wherein, the refrigerator MCU is electrically connected with weighing unit, temperature and humidity controller, odor detection unit and prompting device respectively.
Further, the refrigerator MCU respectively with operator control panel, key-press module, sound identification module, data storage cell, Liquid crystal display and function key are electrically connected;The operator control panel is used to operate the interface of food variety selection;The key-press module is used for Select food variety;Sound identification module voice messaging for identification;The liquid crystal display shows food freshness information;Institute Function key is stated for the function selection operation to liquid crystal display.
Further, the refrigerator MCU carries out information exchange by communication module and mobile device;The mobile device is used In checking food freshness information.
A method of detection food freshness includes the following steps:
SS01 when user needs to store food, by operator control panel either key-press module or voice messaging to refrigerator MCU Export food variety data information;The food storage babinet that the refrigerator MCU controls corresponding food variety is opened;
Food is put into food storage box body by SS02 user, and weighing unit exports weight data information to refrigerator MCU, together When refrigerator MCU control start the function key in food storage box body, the refrigerator MCU transfers the food most from data storage cell Good storage humiture information, the refrigerator MCU export best storage humiture information to temperature and humidity controller;The humiture control Humiture in device control food storage box body processed;
Refrigerator MCU controls described in SS03 start odor detection unit;The odor detection unit exports food to refrigerator MCU Odor detection data information;
Refrigerator MCU described in SS04 carries out information exchange by data transmission and memory module with food database;The ice Case MCU is according to corresponding food variety, food weight in food variety data information, food weight data information extraction database The food freshness threshold value of amount, then the food freshness threshold value in food smell detection data information and date library is compared It is right:When odor detection data are less than freshness threshold, the comparison result information of output is " food is fresh ";When odor detection number When according to being less than corrupt threshold value more than freshness threshold, the comparison result information of output is " food is suspicious ";When odor detection data When more than corrupt threshold value, the comparison result information of output is " food spoilage ";
Refrigerator MCU described in SS05 is to liquid crystal display output data information;Food variety data information, food is presented in the liquid crystal display Product weight data information, food smell detection data information and comparison result information;The refrigerator MCU passes through data transmission simultaneously And memory module to mobile device output food variety data information, food weight data information, food smell testing number it is believed that Breath and comparison result information;
When the comparison result information is more than freshness threshold, the refrigerator MCU is exported to prompting device and is opened SS06 Order;The prompting device is used to remind the food that there is " food is suspicious " in people's refrigerator, eats or is abandoned in time.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, for the present invention by operation display area and storage detection zone, having can be with accurate judgement food freshness, due to being Single food, it is less high to the detection range and required precision of smell sensor, civil nature and advantage at low cost may be implemented.
2, operator control panel and button may be implemented by operator control panel, the effect of key-press module, sound identification module in the present invention, And voice carries out the selection of food variety, has the advantages that multi-functional and diversified selection.
3, the present invention may be implemented to remind in people's refrigerator in the presence of " food can by the effect of refrigerator MCU and prompting device Doubt " food, feature edible in time, have leads to food decay after preventing people from forgeing to the food of storage, and avoids Food spoilage and cause in refrigerator generate offensive gases the advantages of.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the operation display area in a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the storage detection zone in a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the frame diagram of the input unit in a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of the method for detection food freshness of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of frame diagram of the method for detection food freshness of the present invention;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
The operation display areas 1-, 2- storage detection zones, 101- input units, 102- output units, 201- food store babinet, 202- temperature and humidity controllers, 203- weighing units, 204- odor detection units.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -3, the present invention is a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness, including food function prefecture, food Product function prefecture includes operation display area 1 and storage detection zone 2;Operation display area 1 include input unit 101, processing system and Output unit 102;Wherein, input unit 101 includes operator control panel, key-press module and sound identification module;Processing system includes ice Case MCU and data storage cell;Output unit 102 includes liquid crystal display and function key;The input unit 101 is used for food variety Selection operation;Operation display area 1 and storage detection zone 2 have the advantages that can be with accurate judgement food freshness;
It includes that food stores babinet 201 to store detection zone 2;201 bottom of food storage babinet is fixed with weighing unit 203; 201 1 relative inner face of food storage babinet is respectively fixed with temperature and humidity controller 202 and smell detection unit 204;Wherein, ice Case MCU is electrically connected with weighing unit 203, temperature and humidity controller 202, odor detection unit 204 and prompting device respectively;Humiture Controller 202 is for adjusting humiture environment in food storage babinet 201.
Preferably, refrigerator MCU respectively with operator control panel, key-press module, sound identification module, data storage cell, liquid crystal display It is electrically connected with function key;Operator control panel is used to operate the interface of food variety selection;Key-press module is for selecting food variety;Language Sound identification module voice messaging for identification;Liquid crystal display shows food freshness information;Function key is used for the function to liquid crystal display Selection operation.
Preferably, refrigerator MCU carries out information exchange by communication module and mobile device;Mobile device is for checking food Freshness information.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4-5, a method of detection food freshness includes the following steps:
SS01 when user needs to store food, by operator control panel either key-press module or voice messaging to refrigerator MCU Export food variety data information;The food storage babinet that refrigerator MCU controls corresponding food variety is opened;
Food is put into food storage box body by SS02 user, and weighing unit exports weight data information to refrigerator MCU, together When refrigerator MCU control start the function key in food storage box body, refrigerator MCU transfers the food from data storage cell and most preferably deposits Temperature storage humidity information, refrigerator MCU export best storage humiture information to temperature and humidity controller;Temperature and humidity controller controls food Humiture in storage box body;
The MCU controls of SS03 refrigerators start odor detection unit;Odor detection unit is detected to refrigerator MCU output food smells Data information;
SS04 refrigerators MCU carries out information exchange by communication module and food database;Refrigerator MCU is according to food variety number It is believed that breath, food weight data information extract the food freshness threshold value of corresponding food variety, food weight in database, The food freshness threshold value in food smell detection data information and date library is compared again:When odor detection data are less than When freshness threshold, the comparison result information of output is " food is fresh ";When odor detection data are less than more than freshness threshold When corrupt threshold value, the comparison result information of output is " food is suspicious ";When odor detection data are more than corrupt threshold value, output Comparison result information is " food spoilage ";
SS05 refrigerators MCU is to liquid crystal display output data information;Food variety data information, food weight number is presented in liquid crystal display It is believed that breath, food smell detection data information and comparison result information;Refrigerator MCU is defeated to mobile device by communication module simultaneously Go out food variety data information, food weight data information, food smell detection data information and comparison result information;
When comparison result information is more than freshness threshold, refrigerator MCU is exported to prompting device and is opened order SS06;Prompt Device is used to remind the food that there is " food is suspicious " in people's refrigerator, eats or is abandoned in time.
Preferably, prompting device can remind people by modes such as intelligent sound, indicator lights;Refrigerator MCU can be with simultaneously The modes such as message are sent to mobile device to be reminded.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the present invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness, including food function prefecture, it is characterised in that:The food function prefecture packet Include operation display area (1) and storage detection zone (2);
The operation display area (1) includes input unit (101), processing system and output unit (102);
Wherein, the input unit (101) includes operator control panel, key-press module and sound identification module;The processing system includes Refrigerator MCU and data storage cell;The output unit (102) includes liquid crystal display and function key;
The storage detection zone (2) includes food storage babinet (201);Food storage babinet (201) bottom is fixed with title Weight unit (203);It is gentle that (201) one relative inner face of the food storage babinet is respectively fixed with temperature and humidity controller (202) Taste detection unit (204);
Wherein, the refrigerator MCU respectively with weighing unit (203), temperature and humidity controller (202), odor detection unit (204) and Prompting device is electrically connected.
2. a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigerator MCU difference It is electrically connected with operator control panel, key-press module, sound identification module, data storage cell, liquid crystal display and function key;The operator control panel Interface for operating food variety selection;The key-press module is for selecting food variety;The sound identification module is used for Identify voice messaging;The liquid crystal display shows food freshness information;The function key is used to select behaviour to the function of liquid crystal display Make.
3. a kind of refrigerator of detection food freshness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigerator MCU passes through Communication module carries out information exchange with mobile device;The mobile device is for checking food freshness information.
4. a kind of method of detection food freshness as described in claim 1-3 is any one, which is characterized in that including following step Suddenly:
When user needs to store food, by operator control panel, either key-press module or voice messaging export SS01 to refrigerator MCU Food variety data information;The food storage babinet that the refrigerator MCU controls corresponding food variety is opened;
Food is put into food storage box body by SS02 user, and weighing unit exports weight data information, while ice to refrigerator MCU Case MCU controls start the function key in food storage box body, and the refrigerator MCU transfers the food from data storage cell and most preferably deposits Temperature storage humidity information, the refrigerator MCU export best storage humiture information to temperature and humidity controller;The temperature and humidity controller Control the humiture in food storage box body;
Refrigerator MCU controls described in SS03 start odor detection unit;The odor detection unit exports food smell to refrigerator MCU Detection data information;
Refrigerator MCU described in SS04 carries out information exchange by data transmission and memory module with food database;The refrigerator MCU According to corresponding food variety, food weight in food variety data information, food weight data information extraction database Food freshness threshold value, then the food freshness threshold value in food smell detection data information and date library is compared:When When odor detection data are less than freshness threshold, the comparison result information of output is " food is fresh ";When odor detection data are big When freshness threshold is less than corrupt threshold value, the comparison result information of output is " food is suspicious ";When odor detection data are more than When corrupt threshold value, the comparison result information of output is " food spoilage ";
Refrigerator MCU described in SS05 is to liquid crystal display output data information;Food variety data information, food weight is presented in the liquid crystal display Measure data information, food smell detection data information and comparison result information;The refrigerator MCU by data transmission and is deposited simultaneously Store up module to mobile device output food variety data information, food weight data information, food smell detection data information and Comparison result information;
When the comparison result information is more than freshness threshold, the refrigerator MCU is exported to prompting device and is opened order SS06.
CN201810373628.4A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of refrigerator and its method of detection food freshness Pending CN108397957A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458785A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-12 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 A kind of food inspection device, refrigerator and food detection method
CN110081647A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-02 南京工业职业技术学院 Food fresh keeping control system in a kind of refrigerator
CN111486658A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-04 合肥美菱物联科技有限公司 Refrigerator convenient for touch operation and touch operation method thereof
CN113156067A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator dish management method, refrigerator and storage medium
CN114739109A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-12 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Control method of fresh-keeping refrigerator
CN114909844A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-16 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Refrigerator and magnetic field intensity adjusting method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705564A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-24 青岛海尔特种电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator control method and refrigerator
CN107314609A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 food freshness detection method, device and refrigerator and detecting system
CN208332796U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-01-04 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator detecting food freshness

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705564A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-24 青岛海尔特种电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator control method and refrigerator
CN107314609A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 food freshness detection method, device and refrigerator and detecting system
CN208332796U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-01-04 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator detecting food freshness

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109458785A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-12 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 A kind of food inspection device, refrigerator and food detection method
CN110081647A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-02 南京工业职业技术学院 Food fresh keeping control system in a kind of refrigerator
CN113156067A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator dish management method, refrigerator and storage medium
CN111486658A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-04 合肥美菱物联科技有限公司 Refrigerator convenient for touch operation and touch operation method thereof
CN114739109A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-12 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Control method of fresh-keeping refrigerator
CN114909844A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-08-16 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Refrigerator and magnetic field intensity adjusting method thereof

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Address after: 230000 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

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