CN108397388A - Scroll compressor - Google Patents
Scroll compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN108397388A CN108397388A CN201810117254.XA CN201810117254A CN108397388A CN 108397388 A CN108397388 A CN 108397388A CN 201810117254 A CN201810117254 A CN 201810117254A CN 108397388 A CN108397388 A CN 108397388A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0215—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/02—Pumps characterised by combination with or adaptation to specific driving engines or motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0215—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving
- F04C18/0223—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form where only one member is moving with symmetrical double wraps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/02—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
- F04C18/0207—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
- F04C18/0246—Details concerning the involute wraps or their base, e.g. geometry
- F04C18/0269—Details concerning the involute wraps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/02—Lubrication; Lubricant separation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/06—Silencing
- F04C29/068—Silencing the silencing means being arranged inside the pump housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/50—Bearings
Abstract
The present invention relates to scroll compressor, above-mentioned scroll compressor includes:Shell;Motor, for generating driving force in the inside of above-mentioned shell;Rotary shaft is rotated by said motor;Convolution scroll plate, circles round by above-mentioned rotary shaft;Fixed scroll is formed together discharge chambe with above-mentioned convolution scroll plate;And bearing, it is rotatably supported between above-mentioned rotary shaft and above-mentioned convolution scroll plate, above-mentioned convolution scroll plate may include deforming preventing portion, the deformation for preventing the convolution scroll plate when with above-mentioned bearing being connected.As a result, when above-mentioned bearing is connected with convolution scroll plate, the deformation of the convolution scroll plate can be prevented, and can prevent weight, size, spin balancing, durability, sound insulation, vibrations, cost and packaging from deteriorating by above-mentioned bearing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to scroll compressors, are related to following scroll compressor in more detail:By including fixed whirlpool
Capstan and the convolution vortex for being formed together discharge chambe with the fixed scroll and being rotated relative to the fixed scroll
Disk, enabling compression refrigerant.
Background technology
In general, being provided with air-conditioning device (the Air Conditioning for indoor refrigerating/heating in automobile;A/C).
This air-conditioning device includes the structure that compressor is used as refrigeration system, the low-temp low-pressure that above-mentioned compressor will be introduced from evaporator
Gaseous refrigerant be compressed into the gaseous refrigerant of high temperature and pressure and send it to condenser.
Compressor includes compressing the reciprocating compressor of refrigerant according to the reciprocating motion of cylinder and passing through rotary motion
Come the rotary compressor compressed.In reciprocating, have according to the transfer mode of driving source and utilize bent axle come to more
Crank type that a cylinder is transmitted and transmitted to the rotary shaft for being provided with swash plate it is inclined disc type etc., in rotary, tool
There are the blade cycle type using the wheel shaft and blade rotated and the vortex using convolution scroll plate and fixed scroll.
Compared with other kinds of compressor, scroll compressor has the following advantages:Relatively high pressure can be obtained
Contracting is compared and the sucking, compression, discharge stroke of refrigerant is made swimmingly to be connected, thus can obtain steadily torque, because above-mentioned
Advantage, scroll compressor are widely used in refrigerant compression use in air-conditioning device etc..
Existing scroll compressor is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid the 10-2016-0081675th.
With reference to Fig. 1 of Korean Patent Laid the 10-2016-0081675th, existing scroll compressor includes:
Motor 3, for generating driving force in the inside of shell 11;Rotary shaft 4 is rotated by said motor 3;Convolution scroll plate 6, is borrowed
Above-mentioned rotary shaft 4 is helped to be turned round;And fixed scroll 5, it is formed together discharge chambe with above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 6.
Also, existing scroll compressor includes:First bearing 82, on the basis of said motor 3, relative to above-mentioned shell
Body 11 supports above-mentioned rotary shaft 4 in a rotatable way in side;Second bearing 81, on the basis of said motor 3, relatively
In above-mentioned shell 11, above-mentioned rotary shaft 4 is rotatably supported in the other side;And 3rd bearing 83, with above-mentioned second
On the basis of bearing 81, relative to above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 6, it is rotatably supported in the opposite side of above-mentioned first bearing 82
Above-mentioned rotary shaft 4.
However, this existing scroll compressor has when above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 6 is connected with above-mentioned 3rd bearing 83
When connecing, the problem of above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 6 is deformed.Specifically, when 3rd bearing is connected with the shaft sleeve part of convolution scroll plate
When connecing, generally for the disengaging for preventing the 3rd bearing, it is attached in a manner of the shaft sleeve part indentation to convolution scroll plate,
But due to because this indentation connect caused by stress due to produce convolution scroll plate as shown in the figure to the axis side of rotary shaft
To the problem of deformation.Following problem is produced as a result,:The fixation runner plate of the convolution roll bending and fixed scroll of scroll plate of circling round
The gap for being wider than predetermined gap is generated between portion, refrigerant is by the clearance leakage, to which compression performance reduces.In view of this
A bit, in the past, in order to make above-mentioned gap be formed as scheduled level, make 3rd bearing 83 and convolution scroll plate
After being connected, the following process of the front end of the convolution roll bending of convolution scroll plate is cut again with carrying out globality, but at this
In the case of kind, not only manufacturing cost rises, and also has the buckling problem of convolution roll bending.
On the other hand, there is following problem:As above-mentioned 3rd bearing 83 is formed as ball bearing, convolution scroll plate and the
The weight and size of the assembly of three bearings increase, and spin balancing, durability, noise, vibration, cost and packaging deteriorate.
Invention content
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide following scroll compressors:When be used to support convolution scroll plate with rotation
When bearing between shaft is connected with convolution scroll plate, the deformation of the convolution scroll plate can be prevented.
Also, another object of the present invention is to provide can prevent from making because of above-mentioned bearing weight, size, spin balancing,
The scroll compressor that durability, noise, vibration, cost and packaging deteriorate.
In order to realize that purpose as described above, the present invention provide following scroll compressor, above-mentioned scroll compressor
Including:Shell;Motor, for generating driving force in the inside of above-mentioned shell;Rotary shaft is rotated by said motor;Convolution
Scroll plate is circled round by above-mentioned rotary shaft;Fixed scroll is formed together discharge chambe with above-mentioned convolution scroll plate;With
And bearing, it is rotatably supported between above-mentioned rotary shaft and above-mentioned convolution scroll plate, above-mentioned convolution scroll plate includes becoming
Shape preventing portion, the deformation for preventing the convolution scroll plate when being connected with above-mentioned bearing.
Above-mentioned convolution scroll plate may include:Convolution runner plate portion;Circle round roll bending, is protruded from above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion, and above-mentioned
Fixed scroll is meshed;And shaft sleeve part, it protrudes from above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion, is connected with above-mentioned bearing, above-mentioned bearing energy
It is enough to be connected with above-mentioned shaft sleeve part in a manner of indentation.
Above-mentioned bearing can be by needle bearing (needle roller bearing) or slide bushing (slide bush) shape
At.
Above-mentioned shaft sleeve part can in a ring, and above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion may include:First position, on the basis of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part,
Positioned at radial outside;And second position is located at radially inner side on the basis of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part, above-mentioned deformation preventing portion can wrap
At least one of notch (notch portion) and circular top part (dome portion) are included, above-mentioned notch makes above-mentioned axis
The reduced stiffness of connecting portion between set portion and above-mentioned first position, above-mentioned circular top part make the rigidity of above-mentioned second position increase
Add.
Above-mentioned first position may include the compressing surface for being used to form above-mentioned convolution roll bending and the back side as the compressing surface
First back side, above-mentioned notch can be formed in above-mentioned first back side in a manner of forming inner corner trim, and with along above-mentioned shaft sleeve part
Mode in a ring extends.
Above-mentioned notch may include:First notch face, extends from the peripheral surface of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part;And second notch
Face extends from above-mentioned first back side, and acute angle can be formed between above-mentioned first notch face and above-mentioned second notch face.
Above-mentioned first notch face in above-mentioned notch can mutually phase line be connect with above-mentioned second notch face.
Above-mentioned second position may include the compressing surface for being used to form above-mentioned convolution roll bending and the back side as the compressing surface
Second back side, above-mentioned circular top part can protrude to be formed from the central part at above-mentioned second back side.
The oil groove separated with the front end face of above-mentioned rotary shaft can be formed between above-mentioned circular top part and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part,
It can be formed between above-mentioned oil groove and the front end face of above-mentioned rotary shaft for storing the lubrication between above-mentioned rotary shaft and above-mentioned bearing
The oil storage space of oil.
Above-mentioned oil groove can be formed by the inner peripheral surface of the peripheral surface of above-mentioned circular top part, above-mentioned second back side and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part.
Thickness between above-mentioned compressing surface and above-mentioned second back side is formed as scheduled thickness, above-mentioned compressing surface with it is above-mentioned
Thickness between the front end face of circular top part can be more than the thickness between above-mentioned compressing surface and above-mentioned second back side.
Above-mentioned first position may include that first back side at the back side as above-mentioned compressing surface, above-mentioned notch can be to form
The mode of inner corner trim is formed in above-mentioned first back side, and the thickness between above-mentioned compressing surface and above-mentioned notch can be more than above-mentioned compressing surface
Thickness between the front end face of above-mentioned circular top part.
As a result, when above-mentioned bearing is connected with convolution scroll plate, the deformation of the convolution scroll plate can be prevented.
Also, it can prevent from making weight, size, spin balancing, durability, noise, vibration, cost and packet because of above-mentioned bearing
Dress deteriorates.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the convolution scroll plate for illustrating existing scroll compressor.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the scroll compressor for illustrating the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the convolution scroll plate of the scroll compressor for pictorial image 2.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the convolution scroll plate of the scroll compressor for illustrating the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the convolution scroll plate of the scroll compressor for illustrating the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 be for more respectively to the convolution scroll plate of Fig. 1, the convolution scroll plate of Fig. 3, the convolution scroll plate of Fig. 4 and
The chart of the deflection according to bearing indentation of the convolution scroll plate of Fig. 5.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, the scroll compressor of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the scroll compressor for illustrating the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is for pictorial image
The sectional view of the convolution scroll plate of 2 scroll compressor.On the other hand, Fig. 6 is for being vortexed more respectively to the convolution of Fig. 1
Disk, the convolution scroll plate of Fig. 3, the convolution scroll plate of Fig. 4 are (in the scroll compressor of the aftermentioned second embodiment of the present invention
Circle round scroll plate) and Fig. 5 convolution scroll plate (the convolution whirlpool in the scroll compressor of the aftermentioned third embodiment of the present invention
Capstan) according to bearing indentation deflection chart.
With reference to additional Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the scroll compressor of the first embodiment of the present invention may include shell 1;Horse
Up to 2, for generating driving force in the inside of above-mentioned shell 1;Rotary shaft 3 is rotated by said motor 2;Compression mechanism 4, is borrowed
Above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 is helped to be driven, and compressed to refrigerant.
Above-mentioned shell 1 may include:First shell 11, for accommodating said motor 2;Second housing 12 is accommodated for controlling
The inverter 5 of said motor 2;And third shell 13, for accommodating compression mechanism 4.
The first partition of one end of above-mentioned first shell 11 including annular wall 111, for covering above-mentioned annular wall 111
112 and the other end for covering above-mentioned annular wall 111 second partition 113, above-mentioned annular wall 111, above-mentioned first partition
112 and above-mentioned second partition 113 can form the motor receiving space for accommodating said motor 2.
Above-mentioned second housing 12 can be by being combined, to be formed for accommodating above-mentioned inversion with 112 side of above-mentioned first partition
The inverter receiving space of device 5.
Above-mentioned third shell 13 can be by being combined, to be formed for accommodating above-mentioned compression with 113 side of above-mentioned second partition
The compression stroke of mechanism 4.
Herein, above-mentioned second partition 113 plays support for dividing said motor receiving space and above-mentioned compression stroke
The effect of the main frame of compression mechanism 4, and can make said motor 2 in the formation of the central side of the second partition 113
The water storage hole 1131 that the above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 interlocked with compression mechanism 4 is penetrated through.
On the other hand, in case of the present embodiment, the aftermentioned fixed scroll 41 of compression mechanism 4 can with it is above-mentioned
Second partition 113 is connected, and above-mentioned third shell 13 can be connected with the fixed scroll 41.But it's not limited to that, on
Compression mechanism 4 can be accommodated and be connected with above-mentioned second partition 113 by stating third shell 13 also.
Said motor 2 may include the stator 21 for being fixed on above-mentioned first shell 11 and the inside of said stator 21 with it is upper
The rotor 22 for stating the interaction between stator 21 to be rotated.
For above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 by penetrating through the central part of above-mentioned rotor 22, the one end of the rotary shaft 3 can be with above-mentioned rotor
Prominent to 112 side of above-mentioned first partition on the basis of 22, the other end of the rotary shaft 3 can be on the basis of above-mentioned rotor 22 upwards
State 113 side of second partition protrusion.
The one end of above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 can be supported in and be set to above-mentioned first partition 112 in a rotatable way
The first bearing 71 of central side.
Herein, it is formed in the central side of above-mentioned first partition 112 for being inserted into above-mentioned first bearing 71 and above-mentioned rotation
First support slot 1122 of the one end of shaft 3, above-mentioned first bearing 71 can be between above-mentioned first support slots 1122 and above-mentioned rotation
Between the one end of shaft 3.
The other end of above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 can by penetrate through the water storage hole 1131 of above-mentioned second partition 113 come with above-mentioned pressure
Contracting mechanism 4 is connected.
Also, works as and the other end of above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 is divided into the non-eccentricity portion for being supported in above-mentioned second partition 113
321 and be connected with compression mechanism 4 eccentric part 322 when, above-mentioned non-eccentricity portion 321 can be rotatably supported
Second bearing 72 in the water storage hole 1131 for being set to above-mentioned second partition 113, above-mentioned eccentric part 322 can be with rotatable sides
Formula is supported in the 3rd bearing 73 for being set to compression mechanism 4.
Herein, in the water storage hole 1131 of above-mentioned second partition 113 formed for be inserted into above-mentioned second bearing 72 with it is above-mentioned
Second support slot 1132 in non-eccentricity portion 321, above-mentioned second bearing 72 can between above-mentioned second support slot 1132 with it is above-mentioned it is non-partially
Between center portion 321.
Also, it is formed in the aftermentioned convolution scroll plate 42 of compression mechanism 4 for being inserted into above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73
With the shaft sleeve part 423 of above-mentioned eccentric part 322, above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 can between above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 and above-mentioned eccentric part 322 it
Between.
Compression mechanism 4 may include:Fixed scroll 41, on the basis of above-mentioned second partition 113, in said motor 2
Opposite side be combined in a fixed manner with above-mentioned second partition 113;And convolution scroll plate 42, be set to above-mentioned second every
Between plate 113 and above-mentioned fixed scroll 41, two a pair of of compressions are formed by being intermeshed with above-mentioned fixed scroll 41
Room, and carry out circumnutation by above-mentioned rotary shaft 3.
Above-mentioned fixed scroll 41 may include:Discoidal fixed mirror plate portion 411;And fixed roll bending 412, from above-mentioned solid
The compressing surface 411a of horizontal glass plate portion 411 is protruded, and is meshed with the aftermentioned convolution roll bending 422 of above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42.
Outlet 413 can be formed in the central side of above-mentioned fixed mirror plate portion 411, above-mentioned outlet 413 is solid by penetrating through this
Horizontal glass plate portion 411, the refrigerant compressed in above-mentioned discharge chambe is discharged.Herein, above-mentioned outlet 413 can be with formation
Discharge space between above-mentioned fixed scroll 41 and above-mentioned third shell 13 is connected.
Above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42 may include:Discoidal convolution runner plate portion 421;And convolution roll bending 422, by from upper
Compressing surface 4211a, the 4212a for stating convolution runner plate portion 421 are protruded, and are meshed with above-mentioned fixed roll bending 412, and form above-mentioned compression
Room.
Above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion 421 can form above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423, and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 is to above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422
Opposite side protrudes, and is combined with above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 by above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73.
When the said motor 2 of the scroll compressor to the present embodiment according to this structure applies power supply, above-mentioned rotation
Shaft 3 is rotated together with above-mentioned rotor 22, and can transmit rotary force to above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42.Then above-mentioned convolution
Scroll plate 42 carries out circumnutation by the eccentric part 322 of above-mentioned rotary shaft 3, therefore above-mentioned discharge chambe can on one side routinely
It is moved to central side, one side volume reduces.Then refrigerant can be by being formed in the annular wall 111 of above-mentioned first shell 11
Refrigerant inflow port (not shown) is flowed into said motor receiving space.Then the refrigerant of said motor receiving space can lead to
The refrigerant through hole (not shown) for crossing the second partition 113 for being formed in above-mentioned first shell 11 is sucked to above-mentioned discharge chambe.So
Then, the refrigerant sucked to above-mentioned discharge chambe can be moved to central side along the mobile route of above-mentioned discharge chambe on one side, on one side into
Row compression, and be discharged to above-mentioned discharge space by above-mentioned outlet 413.The refrigerant being discharged to above-mentioned discharge space passes through shape
Carry out external this serial procedures being discharged to above-mentioned scroll compressor at the refrigerant outlet in above-mentioned third shell 13
It is repeated.
In the process, above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 can be in a rotatable way by above-mentioned first bearing 71 and above-mentioned second
Bearing 72 is supported, and above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42 is come by above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 to be carried out relative to above-mentioned rotary shaft 3
The mode of rotation supports, in order to reduce the assembly (hereinafter referred to as circumnutation body) of the 3rd bearing 73 and scroll plate 42 of circling round
Weight and size, above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 is formed as being different from the bearing of above-mentioned first bearing 71 and above-mentioned second bearing 72
73。
Specifically, in order to make friction loss minimize, it is fixed on the above-mentioned first bearing 71 and above-mentioned second of above-mentioned shell 1
Bearing 72 can be respectively formed as ball bearing.
Conversely, with circumnutation is carried out together with above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42, with the weight of above-mentioned circumnutation body and
It is also lower than the weight of ball bearing and smaller and cost that there is size the above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 of proportionate relationship to be formed as
Honest and clean needle bearing (needle roller bearing) or slide bushing (slide bush) bearing.
This above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 can make scroll compressor by reducing weight and the size of above-mentioned circumnutation body
Weight, size, spin balancing, durability, noise, vibration, cost and the packaging of machine entirety are improved.
Also, above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 can be connected in such a way that scheduled pressing-in force is pressed into above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423.
That is, being different from the present embodiment, when 3rd bearing 73 is formed as ball bearing, in order not to between the inner ring and ball for carrying out point contact
And apply excessive power between outer ring and ball, 3rd bearing 73 is not pressed into shaft sleeve part 423, or even if 3rd bearing 73 to
Shaft sleeve part 423 is pressed into, also should be to be faintly pressed into (with the pressing-in force less than above-mentioned scheduled pressing-in force), as a result,
3rd bearing 73 can be led to the problem of to be detached from from shaft sleeve part 423.But in case of the present embodiment, due to above-mentioned third axis
It holds 73 and is formed as the durability needle bearing more more outstanding than ball bearing or slide bushing bearing, thus the 3rd bearing 73 can
It is connected with above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 in a manner of the pressing-in force indentation of bigger by than being formed as ball bearing the case where.Can more have as a result,
Prevent to effect the disengaging of above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73.
On the other hand, due to being connected in a manner of indentation between above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 and above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42,
It can be thus deformed in above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42, and generate refrigerant leakage and compression performance to reduce.That is, when above-mentioned the
When three bearings 73 are pressed into along the axis direction of above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 to above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423, in above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423, above-mentioned
It circles round runner plate portion 421 and above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422 generates axis direction deformation, and the front end of above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422 is from upper
The compressing surface 411a for stating fixed mirror plate portion 411 separates as clearance G more broader than scheduled clearance G, passes through the clearance G to broaden and produces
Raw refrigerant leakage, to which compression performance reduces.Also, as above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 is formed as needle bearing or slide bushing
Bearing substitutes ball bearing, and is connected with above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 in such a way that the pressing-in force of bigger is pressed into, this convolution vortex
The problems caused by deformation of disk 42, is even more serious.
In consideration of it, in the case where being connected with above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73, according to the above-mentioned convolution of the present embodiment
Scroll plate 42 may include the deformation preventing portion 424 of the deformation for preventing the convolution scroll plate 42.
Specifically, in a ring, above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion 421 may include above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423:Convolution runner plate portion first position
4211, on the basis of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423, it is located at radial outside;And convolution runner plate portion second position 4212, with above-mentioned axle sleeve
On the basis of portion 423, it is located at radially inner side, above-mentioned deformation preventing portion 424 may include making above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 and above-mentioned convolution runner plate
The notch (notchportion) 4241 of the reduced stiffness of connecting portion between portion's first position 4211.
Above-mentioned notch 4241 is formed in the first of above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion first position 4211 in a manner of forming inner corner trim
Back side 4211b (face at the back side of the compressing surface 4211a in 4211 side formation convolution runner plate portion of first position in convolution runner plate portion), and
And by along the peripheral part of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 in a ring in a manner of extend.
Also, above-mentioned notch 4241 includes from the first notch face made of the extension of the peripheral surface of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423
4241a and from above-mentioned first back side 4211b extension made of the second notch face 4241b, above-mentioned first notch face 4241a with it is above-mentioned
Acute angle can be formed between second notch face 4241b.
When this above-mentioned notch 4241 makes to carry out indentation connection between above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423
Generated stress concentration is in the notch 4241, so as to intentionally by flexural deformation.That is, due to above-mentioned first notch face
Angle between 4241a and above-mentioned second notch face 4241b becomes smaller, therefore first notch face 4241a and the second notch face
4241b can be deformed into close to each other.
This prevents the deformations of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423 to absorb to above-mentioned notch 4241, and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423
Deformation the case where being transmitted to above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion first position 4211, to as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned convolution roll bending can be prevented
422 front end becomes the phenomenon more wider than scheduled clearance G from the compressing surface 411a of above-mentioned fixed mirror plate portion.
This prevents the refrigerants caused by convolution roll bending 422 with the increase of the clearance G of fixed mirror plate portion 411 to let out
The phenomenon that leakage and compression performance reduce.
Also, despite the presence of the indentation of above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73, but due to above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422 and fixed mirror plate portion
411 clearance G keeps scheduled level, without carrying out following process to above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422, and can will be in manufacturing cost
It rises and the deformation of convolution roll bending 422 is preventive from possible trouble.
On the other hand, the weight of above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42 can be made to reduce by above-mentioned notch 4241, to make vortex
Weight, spin balancing, durability, noise and the vibration of compressor entirety are improved.
On the other hand, in the case of the first embodiment of the present invention above-mentioned, above-mentioned deformation preventing portion 424 is provided with
Notch 4241 is stated, but as shown in figure 4, is also provided with the circular top part for being formed in above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion second position 4212
(dome portion)4242。
Above-mentioned circular top part 4242 makes the rigidity of above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion second position 4212 increase, to above-mentioned as preventing
The position of the deformation for runner plate portion second position 4212 of circling round, can be from second back side of above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion second position 4212
4212b (face at the back side of the compressing surface 4212a in 4212 side formation convolution runner plate portion of second position in convolution runner plate portion) prominent shape
At.That is, the thickness between the compressing surface 4212a in above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion and above-mentioned second back side 4212b is resistance in compression refrigerant
Counter-force, and be formed to make the scheduled thickness that the weight of above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42 and size minimize (hereinafter, base
Quasi- thickness Ts), the thickness between the compressing surface 4212a in above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion and the front end face 4242a of above-mentioned circular top part 4242
(hereinafter, thickness Td of circular top part) can be more than said reference thickness Ts.
This above-mentioned circular top part 4242 is by making the rigidity of above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion second position 4212 increase, to prevent this
The deformation for runner plate portion second position 4212 of circling round, as shown in fig. 6, the front end of above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422 can be prevented from above-mentioned solid
The compressing surface 411a of horizontal glass plate portion becomes the situation more wider than scheduled clearance G.
This prevents let out as the clearance G of convolution roll bending 422 and fixed mirror plate portion 411 increases caused refrigerant
Leakage and compression performance reduce.
Also, despite the presence of the indentation of above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73, but above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422 and fixed mirror plate portion 411
Clearance G keeps scheduled level, without subsequently being handed over above-mentioned convolution roll bending 422, therefore can be by manufacturing cost
Rise and the deformation of convolution roll bending 422 is preventive from possible trouble.
Herein, above-mentioned circular top part 4242 makes the above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42 caused by the formation of the circular top part 4242
The increase of weight minimizes, and in order between above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 and above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 lubrication and cooling, can be from above-mentioned the
The central part of two back side 4212b protrudes to be formed.That is, above-mentioned circular top part 4242 can only be formed in above-mentioned second back side 4212b's
Central part.Instead, the front end face 311 with above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 is formed between above-mentioned circular top part 4242 and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423
The oil groove 4243 separated can be formed between above-mentioned oil groove 4243 and the front end face of above-mentioned rotary shaft 3 311 for storing for moistening
Slide onto the oil storage space 4244 for stating the lubricating oil between rotary shaft 3 and above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73.At this point, above-mentioned oil groove 4243 is formed
For the inner peripheral surface 423b of the peripheral surface 4242b of above-mentioned circular top part 4242, above-mentioned second back side 4212b and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423, phase
It for the front end face 4242a of above-mentioned circular top part 4242, is formed in a manner of forming inner corner trim, and can be along above-mentioned shaft sleeve part 423
Inner peripheral portion in a ring.This above-mentioned circular top part 4242, above-mentioned oil groove 4243 and above-mentioned oil storage space 4244 can not only make because upper
The weight for stating the above-mentioned convolution scroll plate 42 caused by circular top part 4242 increases minimum, after also first storing oil, by the storage
The oil deposited is supplied between above-mentioned 3rd bearing 73 and above-mentioned rotary shaft 3, to make the 3rd bearing 73 and rotary shaft 3 it
Between keep lubrication, and because oil cycle caused by cooling effect so that can more effectively prevent above-mentioned convolution scroll plate
42 deformation.
On the other hand, in the case of the first embodiment of the present invention above-mentioned and second embodiment, above-mentioned deformation prevents
Portion 424 has above-mentioned notch 4241 or above-mentioned circular top part 4242, but as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned deformation preventing portion 424 can include
Above-mentioned notch 4241 and above-mentioned circular top part 4242, in the case, function and effect can be big with multiple embodiments above-mentioned
Same small difference.But in the case, it is preferable to, compressing surface 4211a and the above-mentioned notch 4241 in above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion
Thickness between (connecting portion more precisely between the first notch face 4241a and the second notch face 4241b) is (hereinafter referred to as
Notch thickness Tn) also it can be more than said reference thickness Ts in 4241 side of above-mentioned notch of weak part on as structure, with
The counter-force of compressed refrigerant can be held.It also, can be more preferably, it is contemplated that the thickness Tn of safety coefficient, above-mentioned notch is big
In the thickness Td of above-mentioned circular top part.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of scroll compressor, which is characterized in that
Including:
Shell (1);
Motor (2), for generating driving force in the inside of above-mentioned shell (1);
Rotary shaft (3) is rotated by said motor (2);
Scroll plate of circling round (42), circles round by above-mentioned rotary shaft (3);
Fixed scroll (41) is formed together discharge chambe with above-mentioned convolution scroll plate (42);And
Bearing (73) is supported in a manner of it can rotate between above-mentioned rotary shaft (3) and above-mentioned convolution scroll plate (42),
Above-mentioned convolution scroll plate (42) includes deformation preventing portion (424), for preventing returning when being connect with above-mentioned bearing (73)
The deformation of vortex capstan (42).
2. scroll compressor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned convolution scroll plate (42) includes:
It circles round runner plate portion (421);
Circle round roll bending (422), prominent from above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion (421), is meshed with above-mentioned fixed scroll (41);And
Shaft sleeve part (423), it is prominent from above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion (421), it is connected with above-mentioned bearing (73),
Above-mentioned bearing (73) is connected in a manner of indentation with above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423).
3. scroll compressor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that above-mentioned bearing (73) is by needle bearing or sliding
Bushing is formed.
4. scroll compressor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423) in a ring,
Above-mentioned convolution runner plate portion (421) includes:
First position (4211) is located at radial outside on the basis of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423);And
Second position (4212) is located at radially inner side on the basis of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423),
Above-mentioned deformation preventing portion (424) includes at least one of notch (4241) and circular top part (4242), above-mentioned notch
(4241) make the reduced stiffness of the connecting portion between above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423) and above-mentioned first position (4211), above-mentioned dome
Portion (4242) makes the rigidity of above-mentioned second position (4212) increase.
5. scroll compressor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first position (4211) includes being used to form the compressing surface (4211a) of above-mentioned convolution roll bending (422) and as the pressure
First back side (4211b) at the back side in contracting face (4211a),
Above-mentioned notch (4241) is formed in above-mentioned first back side (4211b) in a manner of forming inner corner trim, and with along above-mentioned axis
The mode of set portion (423) in a ring extends.
6. scroll compressor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned notch (4241) includes:
First notch face (4241a), extends from the peripheral surface of above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423);And
Second notch face (4241b) extends from above-mentioned first back side (4211b),
Acute angle is formed between above-mentioned first notch face (4241a) and above-mentioned second notch face (4241b).
7. scroll compressor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that above-mentioned first in above-mentioned notch (4241)
Mutually phase line contacts with above-mentioned second notch face (4241b) in notch face (4241a).
8. scroll compressor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned second position (4212) includes being used to form the compressing surface (4211a, 4212a) of above-mentioned convolution roll bending (422) and making
For second back side (4212b) at the back side of the compressing surface (4211a, 4212a),
Above-mentioned circular top part (4242) protrudes to be formed from the central part of above-mentioned second back side (4212b).
9. scroll compressor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The front end face (311) with above-mentioned rotary shaft (3) is formed between above-mentioned circular top part (4242) and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423)
The oil groove (4243) separated,
It is formed between above-mentioned oil groove (4243) and the front end face (311) of above-mentioned rotary shaft (3) for storing above-mentioned rotary shaft (3)
The oil storage space (4244) of lubricating oil between above-mentioned bearing (73).
10. scroll compressor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that above-mentioned oil groove (4243) is by above-mentioned circular top part
(4242) inner peripheral surface (423b) formation of peripheral surface (4242b), above-mentioned second back side (4212b) and above-mentioned shaft sleeve part (423).
11. scroll compressor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Thickness (Ts) between above-mentioned compressing surface (4211a, 4212a) and above-mentioned second back side (4212b) is formed as scheduled thickness
Degree,
Thickness (Td) between above-mentioned compressing surface (4211a, 4212a) and the front end face (4242a) of above-mentioned circular top part (4242) is big
Thickness (Ts) between above-mentioned compressing surface (4211a, 4212a) and above-mentioned second back side (4212b).
12. scroll compressor according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned first position (4211) includes first back side (4211b) as the back side of above-mentioned compressing surface (4211a, 4212a),
Above-mentioned notch (4241) is formed in above-mentioned first back side (4211b) in a manner of forming inner corner trim,
Thickness (Tn) between above-mentioned compressing surface (4211a, 4212a) and above-mentioned notch (4241) is more than above-mentioned compressing surface
Thickness (Td) between the front end face (4242a) of (4211a, 4212a) and above-mentioned circular top part (4242).
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KR10-2017-0016784 | 2017-02-07 |
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CN114183352A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Support assembly for scroll compressor and scroll compressor comprising same |
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KR102379081B1 (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2022-03-28 | 두원중공업(주) | Scroll compressor |
KR20220153923A (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2022-11-21 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Scroll compressor |
GB2617119A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-04 | Edwards Ltd | Scroll pump |
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CN1302954A (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-07-11 | 科普兰公司 | Conical hub bearing for scroll machine |
JP2008138578A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-19 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | Scroll compressor |
JP2013130140A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-07-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Scroll compressor |
CN105485003A (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-13 | 三电控股株式会社 | Scroll fluid machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101658094B1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2016-09-21 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Scroll compressor |
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2017
- 2017-02-07 KR KR1020170016784A patent/KR102538446B1/en active IP Right Grant
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2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810117254.XA patent/CN108397388A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1302954A (en) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-07-11 | 科普兰公司 | Conical hub bearing for scroll machine |
JP2008138578A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-19 | Hitachi Appliances Inc | Scroll compressor |
JP2013130140A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-07-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Scroll compressor |
CN105485003A (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-13 | 三电控股株式会社 | Scroll fluid machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114183352A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Support assembly for scroll compressor and scroll compressor comprising same |
CN114183352B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-11-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A scroll compressor that is used for scroll compressor's bracket component and includes it |
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KR20180091506A (en) | 2018-08-16 |
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