CN108396896A - A kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation method - Google Patents
A kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108396896A CN108396896A CN201810368951.2A CN201810368951A CN108396896A CN 108396896 A CN108396896 A CN 108396896A CN 201810368951 A CN201810368951 A CN 201810368951A CN 108396896 A CN108396896 A CN 108396896A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating platform
- vibration isolator
- profiled sheet
- platform module
- puigging
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation methods.The floating platform is overlapped by several floating platform modules and is formed, each floating platform module includes profiled sheet, vibration isolator and puigging, the vibration isolator is mounted in the groove of the profiled sheet, and the puigging is filled in the gap formed between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator.The fabrication and installation method of the floating platform includes being mounted on vibration isolator in the groove of profiled sheet, and sound insulation by filling layer in the gap formed between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator, the step of forming floating platform module;It is laid with one piece of floating platform module at the construction field (site), other one piece of floating platform module edge is overlapped on to the top at the edge of the floating platform module laid, forms the step of floating platform entirety;In the step of floating platform pours into a mould weight coating on the whole.The present invention reduces requirement of the construction site to manpower, reduces mat formation time and working procedure, reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction more particularly to a kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation methods.
Background technology
In production and living, people are frequently subjected to the frustration of vibration.And the mode of vibration is controlled, it on the one hand can reduce and shake
Vibration caused by dynamic source is transmitted to environment;On the other hand, the receptors such as equipment vibrated, building can be handled, is subtracted
Few vibration influences it.In particular technique, usually will vibrating isolation system be set below vibration source or receptor affected by vibration.Wherein
The calculation formula of vibration transmissibility TR is as follows,
Wherein, ζ is damping ratio;ω/ωnFor the ratio of the frequency of vibration source and vibrating isolation system.It can be seen that frequency ratio is got over
Greatly, vibration isolating effect is better.
In high-rise building design, the utilization of vibration damping and acoustical technology is especially highlighted, and is subtracted to large scale equipment
The effectiveness in vibration suppression of center of percussion, floating platform is best, it has also become modernizes advanced office building, the preferred vibration reducing measure in hotel.
Vibration equipment and noise barrier, decaying of the floating platform for mechanical floor, are between ground floor and load-bearing floor
Elastic device is configured, elastic material, spring etc., i.e., ground floor just constitutes one with spring assembly when ground floor being floated on floor
A " spring mass " system.It can be by the quality of control system and the rigidity of vibration isolator, to realize the target frequency of system
Rate, and then exclude the influence of vibration.
Traditional floating platform is as shown in Figure 1, include structure floor 1, vibration isolator 2, vibration isolation pad support 3, steel plate 4 and reinforcing bar
Concrete slab 5, traditional floating platform occupied space is larger, and needs each transport of materials to construction site, existing in construction
Field positions and mats formation, and site operation is complicated, and material assembling procedure is more, and the time of cost is longer, peace higher to manpower requirements
It is higher to dress up this.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to be directed to above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, a kind of floating platform and its system are provided
Make installation method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of floating platform, the floating platform is floated by several
Dynamic platform module overlaps to be formed, each described floating platform module includes profiled sheet, vibration isolator and puigging, the vibration isolation
Device is mounted in the groove of the profiled sheet, and the puigging is filled between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator and is formed
Gap in.
Further, the front of the vibration isolator is in contact with the inner surface of the groove, reverse side and the puigging
Lower surface is flush.
Further, it is provided with adhesive layer between the vibration isolator and the profiled sheet.
Further, it is provided with protection film layer on the outer surface of the puigging.
Further, it is fixed together by nailing after adjacent floating platform module overlap joint.
Further, the profiled sheet upper has weight coating.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a kind of fabrication and installation method of floating platform, include the following steps:
S1, vibration isolator is mounted in the groove of profiled sheet, and the shape between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator
At gap in sound insulation by filling layer, formed floating platform module;
S2, it is first laid with one piece of floating platform module at the construction field (site), other one piece of floating platform module edge is overlapped on
It is whole to form floating platform for the top at the edge of the floating platform module laid;
S3, weight coating is poured into a mould on the whole in the floating platform.
Further, the S1 further comprises:
S101, according to control frequency needs, select suitable vibration isolator parameter and suitable profiled sheet size;
S102, it makes marks to the front of the vibration isolator, and is used in the inner surface of the groove of profiled sheet label
The position for installing the vibration isolator fixes in the front of the vibration isolator at the location by adhesive layer;
Fill the puigging in S103, the gap formed between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator, it is described every
The shake lower surface of reverse side and the puigging of device is flush;
S104, protection film layer is set on the outer surface of the puigging.
Further, the S2 further comprises:
S201, by floating platform modular transportation to construction site;
S202, cutting process are diagonally carried out by two of the profiled sheet in floating platform module;
One piece of floating platform module is first laid on S203, ground at the construction field (site), by other one piece of floating platform module
Overlapping edges the floating platform module laid edge upper part, by the equitant side of adjacent two pieces of floatings platform module
Edge is fixed with nailing, and it is whole to form floating platform.
Further, the size of mutually overlapped the floating platform module in the S2 is identical or different.
Implement the present invention, has the advantages that:
(1) template (steel plate or template) that the U-shaped steel of conventional float platform is covered with top is merged and replaces with die mould
Steel plate reduces the time spent needed for material assembling.
(2) vibration isolator is placed between the groove of profiled sheet, under identical FREQUENCY CONTROL target, the height of floating platform
Degree can reduce occupancy of the floating platform for space with smaller.
(3) floating platform module can be designed as different module sizes according to actual demand, and combine and to form needs
In conjunction with figure.
(4) each present factory of floating platform module is pre-processed, reduces requirement of the construction site for manpower, reduces
Mat formation the time, improves product quality.
(5) it is connected using overlapping mode between each floating platform module, and then constructed relative to traditional floating platform
Cumbersome joint treatment in the process, it is possible to reduce process reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme of the present invention
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Its attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of floating platform in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the floating platform module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the floating platform of the present invention is mated formation structural schematic diagram after molding at the construction field (site);
Fig. 4 is floating platform module mutually overlapped the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram after the diagonal cutting of the profiled sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial approach figure at B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is that the floating platform module after overlap joint passes through the fixed structural schematic diagram of nailing;
Fig. 9 is vertical view of the two pieces of floating platform modules of the present invention after transverse direction overlap joint;
Figure 10 is the vertical view after four pieces of floating platform modules of the present invention mutually overlap;
Figure 11 is the vertical view after the floating platform module of different specification size mutually overlaps.
Wherein, reference numeral corresponds in figure:1- structure floors, 2- vibration isolators, 3- vibration isolation pad supports, 4- steel plates, 5- steel
Reinforced concrete plate, 6- profiled sheets, 7- vibration isolators, 8- puiggings, 9- protection film layers, 10- weight coatings, 11- nailings.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, is carried out to the technical solution in inventive embodiments clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
The embodiment of invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Example is applied, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of floating platform, the floating platform is by several floating platform modules
Overlap joint is formed, each described floating platform module includes profiled sheet, vibration isolator and puigging, the vibration isolator and the pressure
Adhesive layer is provided between shape steel plate, the vibration isolator is mounted on by the adhesive layer in the groove of the profiled sheet, institute
It states puigging to be filled in the gap formed between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator, be set on the outer surface of the puigging
It is equipped with protection film layer, the profiled sheet upper has weight coating.
Because vibration isolator has a positive and negative direction, installation when, makes the front of vibration isolator be in contact with the inner surface of the groove,
The lower surface of reverse side and the puigging is flush.
Adhesive layer in the present embodiment includes but not limited to glue or double faced adhesive tape, and puigging includes but not limited to rock wool, is matched
Double-layer includes but not limited to armored concrete, and the material of isolator includes but not limited to rubber, polyurethane or spring.
Floating platform module in the present embodiment is first pre-processed in factory, then transports to construction site and is spread
Dress, the adjacent floating platform module are mutually overlapped, are fixed together by nailing after overlap joint.
Floating platform module in the present embodiment can be designed to arbitrary dimension in processing factory according to actual demand, such as
It is designed as 1mx1m, the module of arbitrary dimension can be combined, form needs by the module sizes such as 1mx2m at the construction field (site)
Figure.
Correspondingly, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of fabrication and installation method of floating platform, includes the following steps:
S1, by the making of floating platform module:Vibration isolator is mounted in the groove of profiled sheet, and in the profiled sheet
Sound insulation by filling layer in the gap formed between the vibration isolator forms floating platform module, as shown in Figure 2.
The S1 further comprises:
S101, according to control frequency needs, select suitable vibration isolator parameter and suitable profiled sheet size, just
It is placed into profiled sheet in vibration isolator.
S102, there is positive and negative direction because of vibration isolator, make marks to the front of the vibration isolator when construction, and in institute
Position of the inner surface label of the groove of profiled sheet for installing the vibration isolator is stated, the front of the vibration isolator is passed through into glue
Glutinous layer (such as glue or double faced adhesive tape etc.) is fixed on the corresponding position of inner surface of profiled sheet groove.
Fill the puigging in S103, the gap formed between the profiled sheet and the vibration isolator, it is described every
The shake lower surface of reverse side and the puigging of device is flush.
S104, protection film layer is set on the outer surface of the puigging, the protection film layer is for fixing puigging.
The installation of S2, floating platform module:It is first laid with one piece of floating platform module at the construction field (site), other one piece is floated
Platform module edge is overlapped on the top at the edge of the floating platform module laid, floating platform entirety is formed, such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show.
The S2 further comprises:
S201, by floating platform modular transportation to construction site;
S202, two of the profiled sheet in floating platform module are diagonally carried out cutting process, as shown in Figure 5 and Fig. 6
It is shown;
One piece of floating platform module is first laid on S203, ground at the construction field (site), by other one piece of floating platform module
Overlapping edges the floating platform module laid edge upper part, as shown in fig. 7, by adjacent two pieces of floatings platform module
Equitant edge is fixed with nailing, as shown in figure 8, forming floating platform entirety, as shown in Figure 4.
Overlap joint in the present embodiment includes transverse direction overlap joint and perpendicular direction overlap joint, and the transverse direction refers to along profiled sheet 6
Length direction overlap joint, as shown in figure 9, perpendicular direction overlap joint refers to the overlap joint along the width direction of profiled sheet 6.
The corner of profiled sheet is subjected to part cutting process in the present embodiment, convenient for plate face after overlap joint between plurality of plates
Smooth, Figure 10 show the structural schematic diagram after four plate lap-joints.
The size of mutually overlapped floating platform module in the present embodiment is identical or different.Floating ground in the present embodiment
Platform module can be designed to arbitrary dimension in processing factory according to actual demand, for example be designed as 1mx1m, the modules ruler such as 1mx2m
It is very little, the module of arbitrary dimension can be combined at the construction field (site), form the figure of needs, it as shown in figure 11, can be by two
The floating platform module of block specifications C, a block specifications D and a block specifications E are combined.
S3, as shown in figure 3, pouring into a mould weight coating 10 on the whole in the floating platform.
It is S4, levelling.The step may be used method in the prior art and carry out levelling, not limit this.
Embodiment 2
As different from Example 1, the floating platform in the present embodiment can be designed as being used for house ornamentation, will specially implement
Profiled sheet 6 and weight coating 10 (such as reinforced concrete counterweight layer) in example 1 replace with the plank of trough of belt, and vibration isolator is mounted on should
In the groove of the plank of trough of belt.It is equally assembled using overlapping mode when in-site installation.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 1, the present embodiment can be arranged and 10 (such as reinforced concrete of weight coating on profiled sheet 6
Native weight coating) connection connector, such as peg etc..
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that:
(1) template (steel plate or template) that the U-shaped steel of conventional float platform is covered with top is merged and replaces with die mould
Steel plate reduces the time spent needed for material assembling.
(2) vibration isolator is placed between the groove of profiled sheet, under identical FREQUENCY CONTROL target, the height of floating platform
Degree can reduce occupancy of the floating platform for space with smaller.
(3) floating platform module can be designed as different module sizes according to actual demand, and combine and to form needs
In conjunction with figure.
(4) each present factory of floating platform module is pre-processed, reduces requirement of the construction site for manpower, reduces
Mat formation the time, improves product quality.
(5) it is connected using overlapping mode between each floating platform module, and then constructed relative to traditional floating platform
Cumbersome joint treatment in the process, it is possible to reduce process reduces cost.
Above disclosed is only several preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the present invention's with this certainly
Interest field, therefore equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention, are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of floating platform, which is characterized in that the floating platform is overlapped by several floating platform modules and is formed, each
The floating platform module includes profiled sheet (6), vibration isolator (7) and puigging (8), and the vibration isolator (7) is mounted on described
In the groove of profiled sheet (6), the puigging (8) is filled between the profiled sheet (6) and the vibration isolator (7) and is formed
Gap in.
2. floating platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front of the vibration isolator (7) and the groove
Inner surface is in contact, and reverse side and the lower surface of the puigging (8) are flush.
3. floating platform according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vibration isolator (7) and the profiled sheet (6) it
Between be provided with adhesive layer.
4. floating platform according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with guarantor on the outer surface of the puigging (8)
Cuticular layer (9).
5. according to the floating platform described in any one of claim 1-4 claims, which is characterized in that adjacent is described floating
It is fixed together by nailing (11) after dynamic platform module overlap joint.
6. floating platform according to claim 5, which is characterized in that profiled sheet (6) upper has weight coating
(10)。
7. a kind of fabrication and installation method of floating platform, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, vibration isolator (7) is mounted in the groove of profiled sheet (6), and in the profiled sheet (6) and the vibration isolator
(7) sound insulation by filling layer (8) in the gap formed between form floating platform module;
S2, it is first laid with one piece of floating platform module at the construction field (site), other one piece of floating platform module edge is overlapped on and has been spread
If the top at the edge of good floating platform module, it is whole to form floating platform;
S3, weight coating (10) is poured into a mould on the whole in the floating platform.
8. the fabrication and installation method of floating platform according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the S1 further comprises:
S101, according to control frequency needs, select suitable vibration isolator parameter and suitable profiled sheet size;
S102, it makes marks to the front of the vibration isolator (7), and marks and use in the inner surface of the groove of the profiled sheet (6)
In the position for installing the vibration isolator (7), the front of the vibration isolator (7) is fixed at the location by adhesive layer;
The puigging (8), institute are filled in S103, the gap formed between the profiled sheet (6) and the vibration isolator (7)
The lower surface for stating the reverse side and the puigging (8) of vibration isolator (7) is flush;
S104, protection film layer (9) is set on the outer surface of the puigging (8).
9. the fabrication and installation method of floating platform according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the S2 further comprises:
S201, by floating platform modular transportation to construction site;
S202, cutting process are diagonally carried out by two of the profiled sheet (6) in floating platform module;
One piece of floating platform module is first laid on S203, ground at the construction field (site), by the side of other one piece of floating platform module
Edge is overlapped on the edge upper part of the floating platform module laid, and the equitant edge of adjacent two pieces of floatings platform module is used
Nailing (11) is fixed, and it is whole to form floating platform.
10. the fabrication and installation method of the floating platform according to claim 7 or 9, which is characterized in that mutual in the S2
The size for floating platform module that overlapped is identical or different.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810368951.2A CN108396896A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation method |
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CN201810368951.2A CN108396896A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation method |
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CN201810368951.2A Pending CN108396896A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of floating platform and its fabrication and installation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482186A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏晟益建筑安装工程有限公司 | Large equipment floor floating platform of high-rise building |
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JPH08218607A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Sango:Kk | Damping floor member |
CN202767466U (en) * | 2012-07-01 | 2013-03-06 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Construction vibration isolation platform |
CN203834772U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-17 | 北京弘高建筑装饰设计工程有限公司 | Sound insulation and shock absorption floating platform |
CN204715697U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-10-21 | 中国电子工程设计院 | A kind of accurate back-off assembling vibration isolation flooring structure |
CN205314330U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 郑州东风建筑工程有限公司 | Floor with vibrations control and function that gives sound insulation |
CN208309942U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-01-01 | 南通蓝科减震科技有限公司 | A kind of floating platform |
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- 2018-04-23 CN CN201810368951.2A patent/CN108396896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH08218607A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Sango:Kk | Damping floor member |
CN202767466U (en) * | 2012-07-01 | 2013-03-06 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Construction vibration isolation platform |
CN203834772U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-17 | 北京弘高建筑装饰设计工程有限公司 | Sound insulation and shock absorption floating platform |
CN204715697U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-10-21 | 中国电子工程设计院 | A kind of accurate back-off assembling vibration isolation flooring structure |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113482186A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏晟益建筑安装工程有限公司 | Large equipment floor floating platform of high-rise building |
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