CN108394423A - A kind of balancing seat - Google Patents

A kind of balancing seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108394423A
CN108394423A CN201810433488.5A CN201810433488A CN108394423A CN 108394423 A CN108394423 A CN 108394423A CN 201810433488 A CN201810433488 A CN 201810433488A CN 108394423 A CN108394423 A CN 108394423A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
driving mechanism
balancing
support wheel
guide part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810433488.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢君
官海君
叶晓龙
许俊
吴剑峰
唐通
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mid Tang Air Iron Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mid Tang Air Iron Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mid Tang Air Iron Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Mid Tang Air Iron Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810433488.5A priority Critical patent/CN108394423A/en
Publication of CN108394423A publication Critical patent/CN108394423A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • B61D33/0007Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • B61D33/0007Details; Accessories
    • B61D33/0014Seat frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • B61D33/0007Details; Accessories
    • B61D33/0014Seat frames
    • B61D33/0021Seat frames for adjustable or reclining seats

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of balancing seat, including guide part, it is slidably provided with driving mechanism on the guide part, seat is installed in the driving mechanism, the seat includes seat surface, the driving mechanism is connected with level detection device, the driving mechanism is used to drive the seat to slide on the guide part according to the level detection device, make the seat when being swung on guide part, angle between seat surface and horizontal plane is consistently less than setting inclination angle, the application provides a kind of balancing seat, it can be arranged in such as empty track vehicles such as iron or motor-car, when generating inclination when track vehicle is run, it can be compensated with power seat inclination angle, the angle between the seat surface of seat and horizontal plane is set to keep in reasonable range, improve the comfort that passenger takes.

Description

A kind of balancing seat
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle accessory fields, and in particular to a kind of balancing seat.
Background technology
More and more selection enters mountain area to people during holiday, has a breath of fresh air, loosens body and mind.Sight spot is in order to thin Tour guide visitor, and provides convenient scenic spot internal transportation, and passenger is carried frequently with scenic spot vehicle of plugging into.It plugs into vehicle to provide scenic spot Special lane generally requires to build sky way along mountain shape.
It is existing that railway line is built in scenic spot by the suspension type rail vehicles, it can not only repair the roads to avoid cutting into a mountain, and And the visual field is good, low cost, feeling of freshness effectively can also attract passenger to take.
But part scenic spot is limited by geographical environment, the suspension type rail vehicles need steep climb or from abrupt slope to Lower jogging, the seat surface of seat is generally relatively fixed in the existing vehicles, can not be according to the fortune of the suspension type rail vehicles Row angle is adjusted, and discomfort is brought to passenger.
Invention content
In view of this, the application provides a kind of balancing seat, can be arranged in such as empty track vehicles such as iron or motor-car In, inclination angle is generated when track vehicle is run, can be compensated with power seat inclination angle, the seat surface and water of seat are made During angle between plane is maintained in smaller range, the comfort that passenger takes is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of balancing seat, including guide part, described It is slidably provided with driving mechanism on guide part, seat is installed, the seat includes seat surface, described in the driving mechanism Driving mechanism is connected with level detection device, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the seat to exist according to the level detection device It is slided on the guide part, makes the seat when being swung on guide part, the angle between seat surface and horizontal plane, which is consistently less than, to be set Constant inclination angle.
Preferably, the guide part includes pedestal and is mounted on pedestal upper rail portion, is set on the orbit portion The upper surface of the driving mechanism, the orbit portion is arc-shaped orbital plane, and the centre of gyration of the orbital plane is horizontally disposed.
Preferably, the orbital plane upper edge its it is circumferentially distributed have an arc rack section, the driving mechanism includes driving electricity The output end of machine, the driving motor is engaged on by driving wheel in the arc rack section.
Preferably, the axial both sides of the arc rack section are provided with arc-shaped convex edge, if the driving mechanism includes Dry first support wheel and the second support wheel, first support wheel are contacted with the inner surface of the convex edge, second support wheel It is contacted with the outer surface of the convex edge, the shaft of first support wheel and second support wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving On the shell (33) of mechanism.
Preferably, one or more driving mechanisms are distributed on the orbit portion, in each driving mechanism Including at least four first support wheels and four the second support wheels, first support wheel and the second support wheel are symmetrical arranged In the geometirc symmetry axis both sides of orbit portion circumferential direction, and contacted respectively with the inner surface and the outer surface of the convex edge.
Preferably, the orbit portion is provided at both ends with positive stop lug boss, and the positive stop lug boss is provided on opposite side The buffer layer being made of elastomeric layer.
Preferably, the seat further includes:
Face is leaned against, the side of the seat surface is mounted on;
Leg support component, the leg support component are mounted on the seat surface the relatively described other side for leaning against face;
Pedal is hingedly mounted on the bottom of the leg support component.
Preferably, the level detection device is gravity accelerometer or gyroscope, and the level detection device is set It sets on the seat, and is independently electrically connected the driving mechanism on the seat that it is located at, the level detection device It is parallel with the seat surface to be horizontally mounted reference plane.
Preferably, the value range for setting inclination angle is -5 ° to 5 degree.
Compared with prior art, detailed description are as follows by the application:
This application discloses a kind of balancing seat, level detection device detects the angular speed that seat seat surface is swung, works as application When having the track vehicle of the balancing seat to start upward slope or descending, level detection device detects the angle that seat seat surface is swung Velocity amplitude is slided on orbit portion by driving mechanism, seat is made to deflect, when track vehicle upward slope or descending occur When deflection, Active Compensation is carried out to the deflection of the seat surface of seat by said mechanism, is made between the seat surface of seat and horizontal plane Angle is consistently less than setting inclination angle, improves comfort when passenger takes.
The orbital plane of orbit portion upper surface is arc-shaped, and its centre of gyration is horizontally disposed, and driving mechanism is sleeved on track In portion, when driving mechanism is slided, make the seat around orbit portion the centre of gyration swing, track vehicle go up a slope or under When slope deflects, seat is made to swing the Active Compensation into horizontal deflection around the centre of gyration.
The output end of driving motor is engaged on by driving wheel in the arc rack section of orbital plane in driving mechanism, makes seat It is swung along the centre of gyration of orbital plane, to which the angle of the seat surface and horizontal plane that reach seat is always the technology effect of a reference value Fruit;Meanwhile the torque between driving wheel, arc rack section and driving motor output end is not it is also ensured that when driving wheel rotates When, seat is metastable to be arranged in orbital plane, is not susceptible to slide or be deflected.
First support wheel and the second support wheel are respectively supported in the inner surface and the outer surface of convex edge, and driving mechanism passes through On orbit portion, the first support wheel and the second support wheel make driving mechanism in track for one support wheel and the second support wheel sliding sleeve It is swimmingly slided in portion, while ensureing the stability of driving mechanism relative motion on orbit portion.
The driving mechanism can be one or more, can select to install according to actual conditions, several first support wheels Geometirc symmetry axis both sides along orbit portion circumferential direction are symmetrical, while symmetrical along the centre of gyration of orbit portion, to Ensure the stability of driving mechanism relative motion on orbit portion.
The level detection device is gravity accelerometer or gyroscope, and it is flat with seat surface to be horizontally mounted reference plane Row passes through the angle for detecting gravity accelerometer or gyroscope when gravity accelerometer or gyroscope deflect Velocity interpolation detects the function of the angular speed of the seat surface swing of seat in real time, to judge whether seat deflects.
Level detection device disclosed in the present application can also be independently arranged on each seat, and the level detection device is only The vertical driving mechanism being electrically connected on the seat that it is located at can effectively reduce control module to realize independent control Load, improve accuracy of detection and response speed.If level detection device disclosed in the present application can also be remotely connected with simultaneously Driving mechanism on the dry seat, control module according to the driving mechanism on each seat of regulating command independent control, from And reaches and save cost, central controlled effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of guide part and driving mechanism (3).
Specific implementation mode
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown, a kind of balancing seat, is mounted in track vehicle, including the guiding being fixedly mounted in compartment Portion is slidably provided with driving mechanism (3) on the guide part, seat (4) is installed on the driving mechanism (3), The driving mechanism (3) is connected with level detection device (5), and the seat (4) includes seat surface (41), the driving mechanism (3) It is connected with level detection device (5), the driving mechanism (3) is used to drive the seat according to the level detection device (5) (4) it is slided on the guide part, angle of the seat surface (41) of the seat (4) between horizontal plane is made to be less than setting inclination angle, For the value range for setting inclination angle as -5 ° to 5 degree, seat surface does not interfere with practical seating in the inclination of centainly setting inclination angle range Experience improves the feasibility and stability of mechanism operation.
Specifically:
The guide part includes pedestal (1) and orbit portion (2), and the section of the pedestal (1) is inverted T-type, the bottom The bottom of seat (1) is fixed in the compartment of track vehicle, and the orbit portion (2) is fixedly mounted on the vertical of the pedestal (1) On face.The upper surface of the orbit portion (2) is arc-shaped orbital plane (21), and circle is provided on the upper surface of orbit portion (2) Arc rack section (22), the arc rack section (22) and are centrally positioned in the orbital plane along the circumferentially extending of orbit portion (2) (21) on.The centre of gyration of periphery is horizontally disposed where the orbital plane (21), and is set perpendicular to the facade of the pedestal (1) It sets.
The axial both sides of the arc rack section (22) are provided with convex edge (23), the upper surface of the convex edge (23) with it is described Orbital plane (21) is arranged concentrically.
One or more driving mechanisms (3), the shell (33) of the driving mechanism (3) are provided on the orbit portion (2) It is sleeved on the orbit portion (2).It is installed with seat (4) on the shell (33) of the driving mechanism (3).The driving It is provided with driving motor (31) in the shell (33) of mechanism (3), the output end of the driving motor (31) passes through driving wheel (32) It is engaged with the arc rack section (22).The driving motor (31) drives driving wheel (32) to roll by forward or reverse, makes The driving wheel (32) axis of arc rack section (22) described in arc rack section (22) upper edge does planetary gear rotation, makes described Driving mechanism (3) is slided along the orbit portion (2), and seat (4) is driven to be swung forward or backward on guide part, adjusts seat (4) level inclination of seat surface (41).
The first support wheel (34) and the second support wheel (32), first support are additionally provided in the driving mechanism (3) Wheel (34) is contacted with the inner surface of the convex edge (23), and second support wheel (32) and the outer surface of the convex edge (23) connect It touches, the shaft of first support wheel (34) and second support wheel (32) is fixedly mounted on the shell of the driving mechanism (3) On body (33).First support wheel (34) and the second support wheel (32) interlacing contact table inside and outside the convex edge (23) Face makes driving mechanism (3) is stable to be sleeved on the orbit portion (2).When driving motor (31) drive driving wheel (32) along When arc rack section (22) does planetary gear rotation, the first support wheel (34) and the second support wheel (32) keep connecing with convex edge (23) It touches, and the driving mechanism (3) is made smoothly to be slided along the orbit portion (2).
Driving mechanism (3) there are one being arranged on the orbit portion (2), can also be provided with multiple driving mechanisms (3), Four first support wheels (34) and four the second support wheels (32), institute are included at least in each driving mechanism (3) It states the first support wheel (34) and the second support wheel (32) is symmetricly set on the geometirc symmetry axis both sides of the orbit portion (2) circumferential direction, And it is contacted respectively with the inner surface and the outer surface of the convex edge (23).
The orbit portion (2) is provided at both ends with positive stop lug boss (24), and the positive stop lug boss (24) sets on opposite side It is equipped with the buffer layer (25) being made of elastomeric layer, the positive stop lug boss (24) is for limiting the driving wheel (32) in circular arc Stroke on rack segments (22) prevents driving mechanism (3) to be detached from arc rack section (22), ensures the safety of integrated model, meanwhile, Buffer layer (25) can absorb impact force, improve the comfort level of integrated model.
The seat (4) further includes:
Face (42) is leaned against, is mounted on the side of the seat surface (41), the face (42) that leans against can be with the seat surface (41) It is relatively fixed setting, the seat surface (41) side can also be hinged on by regulating mechanism;
Leg support component (43), the leg support component (43) is relatively described on the seat surface (41) to lean against face (42) The other side, for the leg support component (43) for providing thigh support, the bottom of the leg support component (43) is hingedly equipped with pedal (44)。
As the preferred embodiment of the application, the level detection device (5) be gravity accelerometer or gyroscope, The level detection device (5) is arranged on the seat (4), and is independently electrically connected described on the seat (4) that it is located at Driving mechanism (3), the level detection device (5) to be horizontally mounted reference plane parallel with the seat surface (41).
As another alternative solution of the application, the level detection device remotely can also be connected with several simultaneously Driving mechanism on the seat is controlled several driving mechanisms by a level detection device and adjusts inclining for seat simultaneously Angle.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to claim limited range.For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Protection scope of the present invention is also should be regarded as into retouching.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of balancing seat, including guide part, which is characterized in that be slidably provided with driving mechanism on the guide part (3), seat (4) is installed, the seat (4) includes seat surface (41), and the driving mechanism (3) is even on the driving mechanism (3) It is connected to level detection device (5), the driving mechanism (3) is used to drive the seat (4) according to the level detection device (5) It is slided on the guide part, makes the seat (4) when being swung on guide part, angle of the seat surface (41) between horizontal plane begins It is less than setting inclination angle eventually.
2. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide part includes pedestal (1) and installation The driving mechanism (3) is set in the pedestal (1) upper rail portion (2), the orbit portion (2), the orbit portion (2) Upper surface is arc-shaped orbital plane (21), and the centre of gyration of the orbital plane (21) is horizontally disposed.
3. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 2, which is characterized in that its is circumferentially distributed for orbital plane (21) upper edge It includes driving motor (31) to have an arc rack section (22), the driving mechanism (3), and the output end of the driving motor (31) is logical Wheel (32) of overdriving is engaged on the arc rack section (22).
4. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the axial both sides of the arc rack section (22) It is provided with arc-shaped convex edge (23), the driving mechanism (3) includes several first support wheels (34) and the second support wheel (32), First support wheel (34) contacts with the inner surface of the convex edge (23), second support wheel (32) and the convex edge (23) Outer surface contact, the shaft of first support wheel (34) and second support wheel (32) is fixedly mounted on the driving machine On the shell (33) of structure (3).
5. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the orbit portion (2) distribution there are one or Multiple driving mechanisms (3) include at least four first support wheels (34) and four in each driving mechanism (3) A second support wheel (32), first support wheel (34) and the second support wheel (32) are symmetricly set on the orbit portion (2) week To geometirc symmetry axis both sides, and contacted respectively with the inner surface and the outer surface of the convex edge (23).
6. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the orbit portion (2) is provided at both ends with limit Position boss (24), the positive stop lug boss (24) are provided with the buffer layer (25) being made of elastomeric layer on opposite side.
7. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seat (4) further includes:
Face (42) is leaned against, the side of the seat surface (41) is mounted on;
Leg support component (43), the leg support component (43) is relatively described on the seat surface (41) to lean against the another of face (42) Side;
Pedal (44) is hingedly mounted on the bottom of the leg support component (43).
8. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the level detection device (5) adds for gravity Velocity sensor or gyroscope, the level detection device (5) is arranged on the seat (4), and is independently electrically connected its position In seat (4) on the driving mechanism (3), the level detection device (5) is horizontally mounted reference plane and the seat surface (41) parallel.
9. a kind of balancing seat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the value range for setting inclination angle is -5 ° To 5 degree.
CN201810433488.5A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of balancing seat Pending CN108394423A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810433488.5A CN108394423A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of balancing seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810433488.5A CN108394423A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of balancing seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108394423A true CN108394423A (en) 2018-08-14

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ID=63101661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810433488.5A Pending CN108394423A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of balancing seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108394423A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849953A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-07 华南农业大学 A kind of rail car trucks self-regulated leveling device with buffering and braking function

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0187042U (en) * 1987-12-01 1989-06-08
DE19824493A1 (en) * 1997-06-02 1998-12-10 Exedy Corp Wheelchair with operator held in aligned position
US6325167B1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2001-12-04 Ming-Shyang Jiang Structure of an electrical wheelchair
CN2555821Y (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-06-18 蔡文元 Self-balancing electric wheel-chair
CN1839778A (en) * 2004-09-18 2006-10-04 奥托·博克保健Ip两合公司 Vehicle with adjustable obliquity seat
CN202067147U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-07 韩德营 Adjusting device for mechanical balance
US20140202777A1 (en) * 2011-10-04 2014-07-24 Siu Lun Lee Electric wheelchair
CN106333804A (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-18 杨祖成 Electric stair climbing wheelchair
CN206045376U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-03-29 石斌 Ball-type omnidirectional virtual reality experience system
CN106774920A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 李翔 A kind of controllable coordinated movement of various economic factors for virtual reality perceives seat
CN107440853A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 遵义师范学院 One kind wheel carries out suitching type wheelchair
CN208947325U (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-06-07 中唐空铁科技有限公司 A kind of balancing seat

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0187042U (en) * 1987-12-01 1989-06-08
DE19824493A1 (en) * 1997-06-02 1998-12-10 Exedy Corp Wheelchair with operator held in aligned position
US6325167B1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2001-12-04 Ming-Shyang Jiang Structure of an electrical wheelchair
CN2555821Y (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-06-18 蔡文元 Self-balancing electric wheel-chair
CN1839778A (en) * 2004-09-18 2006-10-04 奥托·博克保健Ip两合公司 Vehicle with adjustable obliquity seat
CN202067147U (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-07 韩德营 Adjusting device for mechanical balance
US20140202777A1 (en) * 2011-10-04 2014-07-24 Siu Lun Lee Electric wheelchair
CN106333804A (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-18 杨祖成 Electric stair climbing wheelchair
CN206045376U (en) * 2016-09-19 2017-03-29 石斌 Ball-type omnidirectional virtual reality experience system
CN106774920A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 李翔 A kind of controllable coordinated movement of various economic factors for virtual reality perceives seat
CN107440853A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 遵义师范学院 One kind wheel carries out suitching type wheelchair
CN208947325U (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-06-07 中唐空铁科技有限公司 A kind of balancing seat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849953A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-07 华南农业大学 A kind of rail car trucks self-regulated leveling device with buffering and braking function

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