CN108393650A - A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device - Google Patents

A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108393650A
CN108393650A CN201810442036.3A CN201810442036A CN108393650A CN 108393650 A CN108393650 A CN 108393650A CN 201810442036 A CN201810442036 A CN 201810442036A CN 108393650 A CN108393650 A CN 108393650A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
bevel gear
leading screw
gear
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810442036.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐凯华
郭培全
乔阳
陈洪堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201810442036.3A priority Critical patent/CN108393650A/en
Publication of CN108393650A publication Critical patent/CN108393650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P9/00Treating or finishing surfaces mechanically, with or without calibrating, primarily to resist wear or impact, e.g. smoothing or roughening turbine blades or bearings; Features of such surfaces not otherwise provided for, their treatment being unspecified
    • B23P9/02Treating or finishing by applying pressure, e.g. knurling

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling devices, including feeding assembly and rolling assembly.It feeds in assembly, motor is connect with bevel gear one, and bevel gear one engages with bevel gear two, bevel gear two and transmission axis connection, transmission shaft is connect with toothed disc, and toothed disc is equipped with chuck, and toothed disc is installed on the table, workbench is equipped with leading screw, leading screw lower end is equipped with gear, and gear is engaged with toothed disc, and leading screw is equipped with nut, workbench is equipped with feed rod, and leading screw is connect with feed rod upper end with fixed plate.It rolls in assembly, double acting hydraulic cylinder is fixed on hydraulic cylinder leg, and the piston rod front end in double acting hydraulic cylinder is equipped with roller, and double acting hydraulic cylinder provides power by hydraulic system.By the rotation of motor, the rotation of chuck is driven, while driving rolling assembly to move up and down by leading screw, nut, to complete the rolling process to workpiece surface.

Description

A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device
Technical field
The invention belongs to manufacturing technology equipment fields, are related to a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device, especially It is related to a kind of vertical revolving body class workpiece surface rolling device.
Background technology
With the continuous development of machine industry, people require also to be continuously improved to the performance of product, therefore this Just to the processing and manufacturing of product component, more stringent requirements are proposed, and the parts with excellent performance are obtained with this.Currently, returning Swivel class workpiece, which has to compare, to be widely applied, and most of rotary type workpiece, especially large revolving body workpiece, work Bad environments in the course of work, often bear cyclic loading, and when work is to after a certain period of time, workpiece surface just will produce tired Phenomena such as labor crackle, fatigue equivalent, leads to part failure, and then influences the performance of product, and therefore, it is necessary to the tables to workpiece Face is strengthened, to improve the surface property of workpiece.Surface rolling is strengthened to workpiece surface by the method for machinery, It is that the performance of piece surface is changed, can effectively improve the performance of part, fatigue strength and service life etc..
It is mainly horizontal type structure to be directed to the rolling device of rotary type workpiece on the market now, and being directed to workpiece is mainly Shaft-like workpiece, for other kinds of rotary type workpiece, such as disc type work, existing rolling device is less.Therefore it needs A kind of surface rolling device for rotary type workpiece.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling devices, realize the process rotated in workpiece In to workpiece surface carry out finish rolling hardening process.
Above-mentioned in order to achieve the effect that, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling Device, which is characterized in that including feeding assembly and rolling assembly, the feeding assembly includes motor, bevel gear one, bevel gear Two, workbench, toothed disc, chuck, fixed plate, feed rod, leading screw, nut, gear, transmission shaft, the motor and the bevel gear One connection, the bevel gear one engage with the bevel gear two, the bevel gear two and the transmission axis connection, the transmission shaft It is connect with the toothed disc, the toothed disc is equipped with the chuck, and the toothed disc is mounted on the workbench, the work Make platform and be equipped with the leading screw, the leading screw lower end is equipped with gear, and the gear is engaged with the toothed disc, set on the leading screw There are nut, the workbench to be equipped with feed rod, the leading screw is connect with the feed rod upper end with the fixed plate;The rolling is total At including hydraulic cylinder leg, double acting hydraulic cylinder, piston rod, roller, the double acting hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder branch On frame, the piston rod front end in the double acting hydraulic cylinder is equipped with roller, and the double acting hydraulic cylinder is carried by hydraulic system For power;The hydraulic cylinder leg in the rolling assembly is connect with the nut in the feeding assembly, while the rolling Hydraulic cylinder leg in assembly coordinates with the feed rod in the feeding assembly.
It further says, the motor drives the bevel gear one to rotate, and the bevel gear one drives the bevel gear two Rotation, to drive the toothed disc, chuck rotation, while gear described in the gear dish driving rotates, the gear The leading screw is driven to rotate, the leading screw drives the nut to move up and down, and the nut drives and moved down in the hydraulic assembly It is dynamic.
It further says, there are one on the double acting hydraulic cylinder in the rolling assembly, and works as the hydraulic pressure There are two or more to be that the hydraulic cylinder is uniformly distributed along the chuck rotation axis for cylinder.
It further says, the roller is idler wheel, ball or roller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of graphics of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of graphics of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is drive assembly graphics of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is present invention rolling assembly graphics.
Fig. 5 is drive assembly partial view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is hydraulic system of the present invention.
Wherein:1 drive assembly, 2 rolling assemblies, 3 workpiece, 101 motors, 102 bevel gears one, 103 bevel gears two, 104 works Make platform, 105 toothed discs, 106 chucks, 107 fixed plates, 108 feed rods, 109 leading screws, 110 nuts, 111 gears, 112 transmission shafts, 201 hydraulic cylinder legs, 202 piston rods, 203 rollers, 204 double acting hydraulic cylinders.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific implementation mode that the present invention will be described in detail implements.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of Axle Surface rolling device, including 1 drive assembly and 2 rolling assemblies, described 1 Drive assembly is consolidated including 101 motors, 102 bevel gears one, 103 bevel gears two, 104 workbench, 105 toothed discs, 106 chucks, 107 Fixed board, 108 feed rods, 109 leading screws, 110 nuts, gear, 112 transmission shafts, 101 motor are connect with 102 bevel gear one, 102 bevel gear one engages with 103 bevel gear two, and 103 bevel gear two is driven axis connection with described 112, described 112 transmission shafts are connect with 105 toothed disc, and 105 toothed disc is equipped with 106 chuck, the 105 toothed disc installation On 104 workbench, 104 workbench is equipped with 109 leading screw, and 109 leading screw lower end is equipped with gear, described 111 gears are engaged with 105 toothed disc, and 109 leading screw is equipped with 110 nuts, and 104 workbench is equipped with 108 light Thick stick, 109 leading screw are connect with 108 feed rod upper end with 107 fixed plate;The 2 rolling assembly includes 201 hydraulic cylinders Holder, 204 double acting hydraulic cylinders, 202 piston rods, 203 rollers, 204 double acting hydraulic cylinder are fixed on 201 hydraulic cylinder On holder, 202 piston rod front end in 204 double acting hydraulic cylinder is equipped with 203 rollers;In the 2 rolling assembly 201 hydraulic cylinder leg is connect with 110 nuts in 1 drive assembly, while 201 hydraulic pressure in the 2 rolling assembly Jar support coordinates with 108 feed rods in 1 drive assembly.
3 workpiece are fixed on 106 chuck, hydraulic system is started, it is described in 204 double acting hydraulic cylinder 202 piston rods stretch out, and 203 roller is pressed in 3 workpiece surfaces;Start 101 motor, drives one turn of 102 bevel gear Dynamic, 102 bevel gear one drives the rotation of 103 bevel gears two, drives 105 toothed disc to rotate by 112 transmission shaft, And then 106 chuck and 3 workpiece is driven to rotate, 105 toothed disc drives 111 gear and 109 leading screw simultaneously Rotation, and then the 110 nut movement is driven, 110 nut drives the 2 rolling assembly to be moved axially along 3 workpiece;Pass through The movement of above-mentioned 3 workpiece rotation and 2 rolling assemblies, the rolling to 3 workpiece surface;The positive and negative rotation of 101 motors is adjusted, it can be with It realizes to 3 workpiece surfaces repeatedly, one time or multipass is rolled to 3 workpiece surfaces as needed, described 101 are closed after rolling Motor, 3 workpiece and the 2 rolling assembly stop motion, adjust hydraulic system, control 202 piston rod and retract, close Hydraulic system removes 3 workpiece.
The specifically used example of the above-mentioned only present invention, can not limit the scope of the invention, this field due to its The usual variations and alternatives that technical staff carries out within the scope of the present invention should be all included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device, which is characterized in that including feeding assembly and rolling assembly, the feeding Assembly include motor, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, workbench, toothed disc, chuck, fixed plate, feed rod, leading screw, nut, gear, Transmission shaft, the motor are connect with the bevel gear one, and the bevel gear one engages with the bevel gear two, the bevel gear two With the transmission axis connection, the transmission shaft is connect with the toothed disc, and the toothed disc is equipped with the chuck, the gear Disk be mounted on the workbench on, the workbench be equipped with the leading screw, the leading screw lower end be equipped with gear, the gear with The toothed disc engagement, the leading screw are equipped with nut, and the workbench is equipped with feed rod, the leading screw and the feed rod upper end It is connect with the fixed plate;The rolling assembly includes hydraulic cylinder leg, double acting hydraulic cylinder, piston rod, roller, the double cropping It is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder leg with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod front end in the double acting hydraulic cylinder is equipped with roller, institute It states double acting hydraulic cylinder and provides power by hydraulic system;The hydraulic cylinder leg in the rolling assembly and the feeding assembly In nut connection, while it is described rolling assembly in hydraulic cylinder leg with it is described feeding assembly in feed rod coordinate.
2. a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor driving The bevel gear one rotates, and the bevel gear one drives the bevel gear two to rotate, to drive the toothed disc, the chuck Rotation, while gear described in the gear dish driving rotates, the gear drives the leading screw to rotate, described in the leading screw driving Nut moves up and down, and the nut drives the hydraulic assembly to move up and down.
3. a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rolling assembly In the double acting hydraulic cylinder on there are one, and when there are two or more to be the hydraulic pressure for the hydraulic cylinder Cylinder is uniformly distributed along the chuck rotation axis.
4. a kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller is rolling Wheel, ball or roller.
CN201810442036.3A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device Pending CN108393650A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810442036.3A CN108393650A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810442036.3A CN108393650A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108393650A true CN108393650A (en) 2018-08-14

Family

ID=63100856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810442036.3A Pending CN108393650A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108393650A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109079422A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-25 济南大学 A kind of shaft-like workpiece numerical control rolling device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2260420A1 (en) * 1974-02-08 1975-09-05 Gallais Pierre Machine for grooving cigarette lighter wheels - enables position of work mandrels to be adjusted axially to cut shouldered wheels
CN2259955Y (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-08-20 顾中灼 Machine for rolling and strengthening fixation element on its angle arc
JP2001129752A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-15 East Japan Railway Co Coating substrate finishing method for vehicle body outer panel or the like and device therefor
US20030129932A1 (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-10 Ficarro Daniel A. Continuous polisher machine
CN101885131A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-17 南车襄樊机车有限公司 Curve shaft rolling machine
CN206622496U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-11-10 广东恒宝精密科技股份有限公司 A kind of thin-wall copper pipe process equipment
CN208214713U (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-12-11 济南大学 A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2260420A1 (en) * 1974-02-08 1975-09-05 Gallais Pierre Machine for grooving cigarette lighter wheels - enables position of work mandrels to be adjusted axially to cut shouldered wheels
CN2259955Y (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-08-20 顾中灼 Machine for rolling and strengthening fixation element on its angle arc
JP2001129752A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-15 East Japan Railway Co Coating substrate finishing method for vehicle body outer panel or the like and device therefor
US20030129932A1 (en) * 2002-01-09 2003-07-10 Ficarro Daniel A. Continuous polisher machine
CN101885131A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-17 南车襄樊机车有限公司 Curve shaft rolling machine
CN206622496U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-11-10 广东恒宝精密科技股份有限公司 A kind of thin-wall copper pipe process equipment
CN208214713U (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-12-11 济南大学 A kind of rotary type workpiece surface rolling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109079422A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-25 济南大学 A kind of shaft-like workpiece numerical control rolling device
CN109079422B (en) * 2018-09-26 2023-09-29 济南大学 Numerical control rolling device for shaft workpiece

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Application publication date: 20180814

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