CN108393326A - A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method - Google Patents
A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108393326A CN108393326A CN201810205590.XA CN201810205590A CN108393326A CN 108393326 A CN108393326 A CN 108393326A CN 201810205590 A CN201810205590 A CN 201810205590A CN 108393326 A CN108393326 A CN 108393326A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arena
- marching
- road
- rubbish
- interim
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920006262 high density polyethylene film Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N (E)-4-oxonon-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)\C=C\C=O SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-one Natural products O1C(C(=O)CC)CC(C)C11C2(C)CCC(C3(C)C(C(C)(CO)C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(COC5C(C(O)C(O)CO5)OC5C(C(OC6C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O6)O)C(O)C(CO)O5)OC5C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O5)O)O4)O)CC3)CC3)=C3C2(C)CC1 LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005442 atmospheric precipitation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/30—Landfill technologies aiming to mitigate methane emissions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
It paves method, including step the invention discloses a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation:It dumps rubbish in the end for road of marching into the arena temporarily;The rubbish of the end of the interim road of marching into the arena is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and forms the interim road extended segment of marching into the arena to coincide with plane where the interim road of marching into the arena, to extend the interim road of marching into the arena;It is laid with deodorization film in the upper surface of the interim road extended segment of marching into the arena.It is arranged such, during landfill operation, utilize new rubbish paving operation method, region to arrived planning elevation covers in time, junk-heap body exposed area is effectively reduced, influence of the control foul smell to surrounding enviroment is in exposed state always to solve entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface during landfill operation, junk-heap body exposed area is larger, foul smell problem not easy to control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage loading embeading field, pave method more specifically to a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation.
Background technology
Household refuse landfill sites are due to the particularity of its outdoor work, and foul smell is to dissipate row's pattern, and the generation of foul smell is spread not
It is easy to control.The foul smell that exposure junk-heap body generates during landfill operation is as most important foul smell generating source, easily to week
Surrounding environment pollutes.
With reference to figure 1, traditional landfill operation mode is that each landfill operation layer delimit an operation unit or work surface
Afterwards, rubbish vehicle is dumped rubbish downwards on discharging platform, is paved by Work machine carry out level, the face elevation until level paves
It is consistent with planning elevation, then the operation unit or work surface are covered, it is transferred to next operation unit or work surface carries out
Landfill operation.When some operation unit or work surface carry out paving operation, reach interim in the landfill unit or work surface
Before the discharging platform elevation of road end, which is in exposed state, the larger control to foul smell of exposed area always
It is unfavorable to make.
Therefore, entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface during landfill operation how to be solved and is in sudden and violent always
Dewiness state, junk-heap body exposed area is larger, and it is to be solved heavy to become those skilled in the art for foul smell problem not easy to control
Want technical problem.
Invention content
It paves method the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation, to solve to make in landfill at present
Entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface are in exposed state always during industry, and junk-heap body exposed area is larger,
Foul smell problem not easy to control.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method, including step:
It dumps rubbish in the end for road of marching into the arena temporarily;
The rubbish of the end of the interim road of marching into the arena is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and is formed
The interim road extended segment of marching into the arena that coincides with plane where the interim road of marching into the arena, to extend the interim road of marching into the arena;
It is laid with deodorization film in the upper surface of the interim road extended segment of marching into the arena.
Preferably, the gradient of the slope is 1:4~1:6.
Preferably, a work layer, the work layer end surface are formed when the interim road of marching into the arena extends to end
Heap body grade of side slope be a, and a≤1:3.
Preferably, there are 2~3 meters of riding tracks for the end of work layer described in the end of the work layer and last layer.
Preferably, the rubbish of the end of the interim road of marching into the arena is carried out along the direction parallel with the rubbish slope
The thickness to pave is 40~60 centimetres.
Preferably, intermediate covering, the thickness of the first HDPE films are carried out with the first HDPE film between each work layer
Degree is 0.5~0.75 millimeter.
Preferably, the top surface of last layer of work layer carries out ending covering, the 2nd HDPE with the second HDPE film
The thickness of film is 1.5~2.0 millimeters.
Preferably, the end of the interim road of marching into the arena is provided with discharging platform.
Preferably, the end of the discharging platform is provided with edge wheel guard.
Preferably, the both sides of the interim road of marching into the arena are provided with gutter.
In technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method, including step:Interim
The march into the arena end of road is dumped rubbish;The rubbish of the end for road of marching into the arena temporarily is carried out along the direction parallel with rubbish slope
It paves, and forms the interim road extended segment of marching into the arena to coincide with plane road of marching into the arena temporarily where, marched into the arena temporarily with extending
Road;It is laid with deodorization film in the upper surface for road extended segment of marching into the arena temporarily.
It marches into the arena temporarily after the end for road of marching into the arena is dumped rubbish temporarily so set, changing rubbish paving operation mode
The rubbish of the end of road paves along the direction parallel with rubbish slope to last layer junk-heap body top surface, with parallel always
Mode is pushed ahead, and no longer carry out level paves, and the junk-heap body for reaching the region of interim road elevation of marching into the arena is covered in time
Lid, and extend road of marching into the arena temporarily, to reduce junk-heap body exposed area, control foul smell diffusion, to solve as far as possible
Entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface are in exposed state, junk-heap body exposure always during landfill operation
Product is larger, foul smell problem not easy to control.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram that refuse landfill landfill operation paves in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram that refuse landfill landfill operation paves in the embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 2:
1- marches into the arena road temporarily, and 2- first marches into the arena road extended segment temporarily, and 3- second marches into the arena road extended segment temporarily, 4-
One paving layer, the second paving layers of 5-, 6- work layers, a- heap body grade of side slopes.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained institute without making creative work
There is other embodiment, belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation of being designed to provide of present embodiment paves method, solves and is filling out
Bury in operation process entire operation unit or the junk-heap body of work surface and be in exposed state always, junk-heap body exposed area compared with
Greatly, foul smell problem not easy to control.
Hereinafter, being illustrated to embodiment with reference to attached drawing.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim
Invention content rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of the composition represented by following example is not limited to as right
It is required that necessary to the solution of recorded invention.
It paves method, including step referring to FIG. 2, present embodiment provides a kind of refuse landfill landfill operation
Suddenly:Garbage truck is dumped rubbish downwards in the end for road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily after, Work machine is by the end for road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily
Rubbish is pushed ahead along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, is paved to last layer junk-heap body top surface, is formed the first paving layer
4, and form the first interim road extended segment 2 of marching into the arena to coincide with 1 place plane of road of marching into the arena temporarily, marched into the arena temporarily with extending
Road 1, then continue to push ahead along the direction parallel with rubbish slope by rubbish on 4 surface of the first paving layer forms the
Two paving layers 5, and the second interim road extended segment 3 of marching into the arena to coincide with 1 place plane of road of marching into the arena temporarily is formed, with such
It pushes away, as soon as forming a work layer 6 when interim road 1 of marching into the arena extends to end, often forms an interim road extended segment of marching into the arena
Surface is laid with deodorization film on it.The junk-heap body for reaching the region of interim 1 elevation of road of marching into the arena in this way is covered in time, to the greatest extent
Possible reduction junk-heap body exposed area, control foul smell diffusion.
In some embodiments, using Work machines such as bull-dozers always along 1:4-1:The slope of 6 gradients pave downwards to
Last layer junk-heap body top surface, the gradient are preferably 1:5, to reach walking requirement and the compacting requirement of the Work machines such as bull-dozer.
In addition, the heap body grade of side slope of 6 end surface of work layer is a, and a≤1:3, preferably 1:3, it is ensured that junk-heap body
The stability of side slope.
With the end of last layer work layer 6 there are 2~3 meters of riding track, side slope geometry is in ladder for the end of work layer 6
Shape ensure that the stability of junk-heap body, prevent rubbish from sliding.
In some embodiments, the rubbish of the end for road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily is carried out along the direction parallel with rubbish slope
The thickness to pave is 40~60 centimetres, preferably 50 centimetres.Suitably reduce by every layer of paving thickness when summer, because of summer rubbish
Water content is more, if thickness is big, is not easy to be compacted, and is unfavorable for leading for water and oozes.
In some embodiments, with the first high density polyethylene (HDPE) (high-density between each work layer 6
Polyethylene, HDPE) the intermediate covering of film progress, the top surface of last layer of work layer 6 carries out ending with the 2nd HDPE films and covers
Lid.The thickness of first HDPE film is 0.5~0.75 millimeter, and the thickness of the second HDPE film is 1.5~2.0 millimeters.It is next in progress
When a 6 operation of work layer, the first HDPE film by 6 top surface of a upper work layer is needed to remove.
The end of interim road 1 of marching into the arena is provided with discharging platform, and rubbish vehicle is dumped rubbish downwards on discharging platform.It unloads
The end of material platform is provided with edge wheel guard, and discharging platform is exceeded when preventing vehicle from advancing.
In some embodiments, the both sides for road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily are provided with gutter.Atmospheric precipitation can improve containing for rubbish body
Water rate can make junk-heap body slope instability, landfill operation that must carry out film covering and shunting of removing contamination, and reinforce separation capacity of removing contamination.
It should be noted that the device or component of different function in above-mentioned each embodiment can be combined, for example,
The present embodiment includes step:After rubbish vehicle is dumped rubbish downwards on the discharging platform of 1 end of temporary road, soil-shifting is utilized
The Work machines such as machine are always along 1:4-1:The rubbish slope of 6 gradients is paved downwards to last layer junk-heap body top surface, and pave thickness
Degree is 40~60 centimetres, and the rubbish of the end for road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and
Form the interim road extended segment of marching into the arena to coincide with 1 place plane of road of marching into the arena temporarily, to extend road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily;It is right
The junk-heap body for reaching the region of discharging platform elevation is covered in time, to reduce junk-heap body exposed area as far as possible,
Control foul smell diffusion.
Interim road 1 of marching into the arena forms a work layer 6, the heap body Slope of 6 end surface of work layer when extending to end
It is a to spend, and a≤1:3.There are 2~3 meters of riding tracks with the end of last layer work layer 6 for the end of work layer 6.
Centre covering is carried out with the first HDPE film, the top surface of last layer of work layer 6 is with second between each work layer 6
HDPE film carries out ending covering.The thickness of first HDPE film is 0.5~0.75 millimeter, the thickness of the 2nd HDPE films is 1.5~
2.0 millimeter.The end of discharging platform is provided with edge wheel guard, and the both sides for road 1 of marching into the arena temporarily are provided with gutter.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be covered those skilled in the art
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
- A kind of method 1. refuse landfill landfill operation paves, which is characterized in that including step:It dumps rubbish in the end of interim road (1) of marching into the arena;The rubbish of the end of the interim road (1) of marching into the arena is paved along the direction parallel with rubbish slope, and is formed The interim road extended segment of marching into the arena that coincides with plane where the interim road (1) of marching into the arena described is marched into the arena temporarily with extending Road (1);It is laid with deodorization film in the upper surface of the interim road extended segment of marching into the arena.
- 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gradient of the slope is 1:4~1:6.
- 3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, interim march into the arena when road (1) extends to end is formed One work layer (6), the heap body grade of side slope of work layer (6) end surface are a, and a≤1:3.
- 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, operation described in the end of the work layer (6) and last layer There are 2~3 meters of riding tracks for the end of layer (6).
- 5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, by the rubbish edge of the end of the interim road (1) of marching into the arena The thickness that the direction parallel with the rubbish slope paves is 40~60 centimetres.
- 6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, between each work layer (6) with the first HDPE film into The thickness of the intermediate covering of row, first HDPE film is 0.5~0.75 millimeter.
- 7. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the top surface of last layer of work layer (6) is with second HDPE film carries out ending covering, and the thickness of second HDPE film is 1.5~2.0 millimeters.
- 8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end of the interim road (1) of marching into the arena is provided with discharging Platform.
- 9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the end of the discharging platform is provided with edge wheel stopper Plate.
- 10. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the both sides of the interim road (1) of marching into the arena are provided with draining Ditch.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810205590.XA CN108393326B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method |
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CN201810205590.XA CN108393326B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of refuse landfill landfill operation paves method |
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CN108393326A true CN108393326A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
CN108393326B CN108393326B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112453006A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-03-09 | 北京银都建设工程集团有限公司 | Spreading method for landfill operation of refuse landfill |
Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0166433B1 (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1990-12-05 | Ed. Züblin Aktiengesellschaft | Device for collecting seepage of refuse dumps |
US5230587A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-07-27 | Judy W. Pensoneau | Method and apparatus for depositing a layer of aggregate material |
JP2009279504A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-12-03 | Taiyo Kogyo Corp | Waste reclamation equipment and waste reclamation method using the equipment |
CN105983562A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | High-dimensional landfill method of waste landfill |
CN107262488A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 广州环投环境服务有限公司 | A kind of the soot platform and its application method, building method of subregion unloading |
CN107661894A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-02-06 | 上海老港废弃物处置有限公司 | Consumer waste filling and embedding solid operational method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810205590.XA patent/CN108393326B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0166433B1 (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1990-12-05 | Ed. Züblin Aktiengesellschaft | Device for collecting seepage of refuse dumps |
US5230587A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-07-27 | Judy W. Pensoneau | Method and apparatus for depositing a layer of aggregate material |
JP2009279504A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-12-03 | Taiyo Kogyo Corp | Waste reclamation equipment and waste reclamation method using the equipment |
CN105983562A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 | High-dimensional landfill method of waste landfill |
CN107262488A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-10-20 | 广州环投环境服务有限公司 | A kind of the soot platform and its application method, building method of subregion unloading |
CN107661894A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-02-06 | 上海老港废弃物处置有限公司 | Consumer waste filling and embedding solid operational method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112453006A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-03-09 | 北京银都建设工程集团有限公司 | Spreading method for landfill operation of refuse landfill |
CN112453006B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2022-05-17 | 北京银都建设工程集团有限公司 | Spreading method for landfill operation of refuse landfill |
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