CN108391720A - Blueberry produces processing method - Google Patents
Blueberry produces processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108391720A CN108391720A CN201810149105.1A CN201810149105A CN108391720A CN 108391720 A CN108391720 A CN 108391720A CN 201810149105 A CN201810149105 A CN 201810149105A CN 108391720 A CN108391720 A CN 108391720A
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- fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/06—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Blueberry produces processing method.Blueberry harvest season is short at present, and only more than 20 day, the processing mode after picking is mainly single machine sorting, single machine washing, then enter freezer freezing, do not have linkage production, production process intersection amount is bigger, the utilization rate of fruit is low, and staff labor intensity is big, low production efficiency.Steps are as follows for the method for the present invention:The Blueberry that will have been picked, two picking fruit pipelines are put into respectively, it is sent respectively to the classification of two bushing screen bands through horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts and selects fruit unit top, by one, two, No. three screening single machine, step sizing and by fruit diameter sorting be A grade fruits, B grade fruits, C grades of fruits, D grades of fruits, using classification handle, collection, cold storage.The present invention produces processing method for blueberry.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of blueberries to produce processing method.
Background technology:
Blueberry harvest season is short at present, and only more than 20 day, the processing mode after picking is mainly single machine sorting, single machine washing, then
Entering freezer freezing, does not have linkage production, production process intersection amount is bigger, and the utilization rate of fruit is low, and staff labor intensity is big,
Low production efficiency.
Invention content:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of blueberries to produce processing method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
Blueberry produces processing method, and the production process method step is as follows:The Blueberry that will have been picked, puts into respectively
Two picking fruit pipelines, send respectively to the classification of two bushing screen bands through horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts and select fruit unit top, by one,
Two, No. three screening single machines, step sizing and by fruit diameter sorting be A grades of fruits, B grades of fruits, C grades of fruits, D grades of fruits, using classification
Processing is collected, cold storage.
The blueberry produces processing method, and it is as follows that A grade fruits produce process method step:The A grade fruits warp
After crossing sizing screening, fruit diameter is<Hereinafter, the quantity after its screening accounts for the 10% of total amount, A grade fruits pass through defeated 9mm
It send from No.1 screening single machine and respectively exports and pack to two side direction of plane.
The blueberry produces processing method, and it is as follows that B grade fruits produce process method step:The B grade fruits warp
After crossing sizing screening, fruit diameter is 9 ~ 12mm, and the quantity after screening accounts for the 50% of total amount, and B grade fruits pass through conveying
It is exported from No. two screening single machines to planar central direction, fruit climbing pipeline is selected at the center for entering back into side, by horseshoe line PVC
Conveyer belt is sent to leaching machine, and transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, by blower in lessivation, will revolve snail high-pressure blast
So that B grades of fruits is blown afloat in water through PVC carrier bars, hold suspended state and fully eluted, is divided by the clean water wash 10 of room temperature
Water drenching air-dry machine is fallen into after clock, transmission speed control is in 20mm/s, and after room temperature water drenching air-dries, B grades of fruits enter instant freezer,
Quick-frozen B after five minutes grades of fruit finished product collection, cold storage at -180 DEG C.
The blueberry produces processing method, and it is as follows that C grade fruits produce process method step:The C grade fruits warp
After crossing sizing screening, fruit diameter is 12 ~ 15mm, and the quantity after screening accounts for the 30% of total amount, and C grade fruits pass through defeated
It send from No. three screening single machines to planar central direction and exports, fruit climbing pipeline is selected at the center for entering back into the other side, by horseshoe
Line PVC conveyer belts are sent to leaching machine, and transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, by blower in lessivation, will revolve snail
High-pressure blast makes C grades of fruits blow afloat in water through PVC carrier bars, holds suspended state and is fully eluted, and is drenched by the clean water of room temperature
It washes and falls into water drenching air-dry machine after ten minutes, transmission speed control is in 20mm/s, and after room temperature water drenching air-dries, C grades of fruits enter
Instant freezer, quick-frozen C after five minutes grades of fruit finished product collection, cold storage at -180 DEG C.
The blueberry produces processing method, and it is as follows that D grade fruits produce process method step:The D grade fruits warp
After crossing sizing screening, fruit diameter is>15mm, the quantity after screening account for the 10% of total amount, and fruit diameter is>15mm,
Quantity after screening accounts for the 10% of total amount, and fruit climbing pipeline is selected at the center for entering back into the other side, by horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts
It is sent to leaching machine, transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, and by blower in lessivation, rotation snail high-pressure blast is penetrated
PVC carrier bars make C grades of fruits blow afloat in water, hold suspended state and are fully eluted, after ten minutes by the clean water wash of room temperature
Water drenching air-dry machine is fallen into, transmission speed control is in 20mm/s, after room temperature water drenching air-dries, collects, cold storage, through conveyer end
End falls directly into D grades of fruit collecting boxs.
Advantageous effect:
1. the invention discloses a kind of quick, efficient blueberry production processing methods to make blueberry by multigroup equipment linkage
Fruit from sizing screening, elute, air-dry to the disposable processing of freezing and complete, doubled up day output, ensure that fruit
Freshness greatly improves production efficiency, reduces and intersects process amount, alleviates the labor intensity of employee.
The present invention greatly improves the utilization rate of Blueberry by multistage sizing screening, can by classifying A grades of fruits
As production anthocyanidin raw material, B grades of fruits can be used for producing blueberry juice drink, does quick-frozen fresh fruit after C grades of fruit processing and sells, and D
Grade fruit can be launched directly as season fresh fruit, and the economic benefit of enterprise is made to double up.
Description of the drawings:
Attached drawing 1 is the flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of blueberry production processing method, the production process method step are as follows:The Blueberry that will have been picked, throws respectively
Enter to two picking fruit pipelines, is sent respectively to the classification of two bushing screen bands through horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts and select fruit unit top, passed through
One, two, No. three screening single machines, step sizing and by fruit diameter sorting be A grade fruits, B grades of fruits, C grades of fruits, D grades of fruits, using divide
Class processing is collected, cold storage.
Embodiment 2:
According to a kind of blueberry production processing method described in embodiment 1, it is as follows that A grade fruits produce process method step:Institute
After sizing screening, fruit diameter is the A grade fruits stated<9mm is described hereinafter, quantity after its screening accounts for the 10% of total amount
A grades of fruits respectively export and pack to two side direction of plane by being fed from No.1 screening single machine.
Embodiment 3:
According to a kind of blueberry production processing method described in embodiment 1, it is as follows that B grade fruits produce process method step:Institute
For the B grade fruits stated after sizing screening, fruit diameter is 9 ~ 12mm, and the quantity after screening accounts for the 50% of total amount, the B
Grade fruit is exported by being fed from No. two screening single machines to planar central direction, and fruit climbing pipeline is selected at the center for entering back into side,
It is sent to leaching machine by horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts, transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, passes through blowing in lessivation
Rotation snail high-pressure blast is made B grades of fruits blow afloat in water, holds suspended state and fully eluted, pass through room temperature by pipe through PVC carrier bars
Clean water wash falls into water drenching air-dry machine after ten minutes, and transmission speed control is in 20mm/s, after room temperature water drenching air-dries, B
Grade fruit enters instant freezer, quick-frozen B after five minutes grades of fruit finished product collection, cold storage at -180 DEG C.
Embodiment 4:
According to a kind of blueberry production processing method described in embodiment 1, it is as follows that C grade fruits produce process method step:Institute
For the C grade fruits stated after sizing screening, fruit diameter is 12 ~ 15mm, and the quantity after screening accounts for the 30% of total amount, the C
Grade fruit is exported by being fed from No. three screening single machines to planar central direction, and fruit climbing conveying is selected at the center for entering back into the other side
Line is sent to leaching machine by horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts, and transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, by blowing in lessivation
Rotation snail high-pressure blast is made C grades of fruits blow afloat in water, holds suspended state and fully eluted, pass through room temperature by air hose through PVC carrier bars
Clean water wash fall into water drenching air-dry machine after ten minutes, transmission speed control is in 20mm/s, after room temperature water drenching air-dries,
C grades of fruits enter instant freezer, quick-frozen C after five minutes grades of fruit finished product collection, cold storage at -180 DEG C.
Embodiment 5:
According to a kind of blueberry production processing method described in embodiment 1, it is as follows that D grade fruits produce process method step:Institute
After sizing screening, fruit diameter is the D grade fruits stated>15mm, the quantity after screening account for the 10% of total amount, D grades
Fruit falls directly into D grades of fruit collecting boxs by being fed from No. three screening single machine ends.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of blueberry produces processing method, it is characterized in that:The production process method step is as follows:The blueberry that will have been picked
Fruit puts into two picking fruit pipelines, is sent respectively to the classification of two bushing screen bands through horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts and select fruit machine respectively
Group top is A grades of fruits, B by the one of different slot sizes, two, No. three screening single machine, step sizing and by fruit diameter sorting
Grade fruit, C grades of fruits, D grades of fruits using classification processing, are collected, cold storage.
2. blueberry according to claim 1 produces processing method, it is characterized in that:The A grade fruits production processing method step
It is rapid as follows:After sizing screening, fruit diameter is the A grade fruits<9mm is hereinafter, the quantity after its screening accounts for total amount
10%, the A grade fruit respectively export and pack to two side direction of plane by being fed from No.1 screening single machine.
3. blueberry according to claim 1 or 2 produces processing method, it is characterized in that:The B grade fruits produce processing method
Steps are as follows:For the B grade fruits after sizing screening, fruit diameter is 9 ~ 12mm, and the quantity after screening accounts for total amount
50%, the B grade fruit are exported by being fed from No. two screening single machines to planar central direction, and fruit is selected at the center for entering back into side
Climbing pipeline is sent to leaching machine by horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts, and transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, in lessivation
In by blower, so that B grades of fruits is blown afloat in water through PVC carrier bars rotation snail high-pressure blast, hold suspended state and fully eluted,
Water drenching air-dry machine is fallen into after ten minutes by the clean water wash of room temperature, and transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/s, drenched by room temperature
After water air-dries, B grades of fruits enter instant freezer, quick-frozen B after five minutes grades of fruit finished product collection, cold storage at -180 DEG C.
4. a kind of blueberry according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 produces processing method, it is characterized in that:The C grade fruits life
It is as follows to produce process method step:For the C grade fruits after sizing screening, fruit diameter is 12 ~ 15mm, the number after screening
Amount accounts for the 30% of total amount, and C grade fruits are exported by being fed from No. three screening single machines to planar central direction, are entered back into another
Fruit climbing pipeline is selected at the center of side, is sent to leaching machine by horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts, transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/
Rotation snail high-pressure blast is made C grades of fruits blow afloat in water, holds suspended state by s by blower in lessivation through PVC carrier bars
It is fully eluted, water drenching air-dry machine is fallen by the clean water wash of room temperature after ten minutes, transmission speed is controlled in 20mm/
S, after room temperature water drenching air-dries, C grades of fruits enter instant freezer, quick-frozen C after five minutes grades of fruit finished product collection, cold storage at -180 DEG C.
5. a kind of blueberry according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 produces processing method, it is characterized in that:The D grade fruits life
It is as follows to produce process method step:After sizing screening, fruit diameter is the D grade fruits>15mm, the quantity after screening
The 10% of total amount is accounted for, D grade fruits fall directly into D grades of fruit collecting boxs by being fed from No. three screening single machine ends, enter back into another
Fruit climbing pipeline is selected at the center of side, is sent to leaching machine by horseshoe line PVC conveyer belts, transmission speed control exists
Rotation snail high-pressure blast is made C grades of fruits blow afloat in water, holds suspension by 20mm/s by blower in lessivation through PVC carrier bars
State is fully eluted, and falls into water drenching air-dry machine after ten minutes by the clean water wash of room temperature, transmission speed control exists
20mm/s is collected, cold storage after room temperature water drenching air-dries.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810149105.1A CN108391720A (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Blueberry produces processing method |
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CN201810149105.1A CN108391720A (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Blueberry produces processing method |
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CN108391720A true CN108391720A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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CN201810149105.1A Pending CN108391720A (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | Blueberry produces processing method |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201499580U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-06-09 | 谢振文 | Fruit and vegetable commercialized harmless pretreatment production equipment |
CN201735528U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-02-09 | 李守卫 | Fruit sorter |
CN104222879A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 新疆冠农果茸集团股份有限公司 | Processing technology of red dates |
CN204104782U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 云南金沃科技有限公司 | The floated cleaning device of ultrasonic wave blueberry |
CN204544707U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-08-12 | 龙口伟明机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel level Four blueberry screening machine |
CN106373019A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 青岛沃林蓝莓果业有限公司 | Blueberry fresh fruit quality control method |
CN106975602A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Blueberry grading plant |
CN107183170A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-22 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of preservation method of Blueberry |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 CN CN201810149105.1A patent/CN108391720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201499580U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-06-09 | 谢振文 | Fruit and vegetable commercialized harmless pretreatment production equipment |
CN201735528U (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-02-09 | 李守卫 | Fruit sorter |
CN104222879A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-24 | 新疆冠农果茸集团股份有限公司 | Processing technology of red dates |
CN204104782U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 云南金沃科技有限公司 | The floated cleaning device of ultrasonic wave blueberry |
CN204544707U (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-08-12 | 龙口伟明机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel level Four blueberry screening machine |
CN106373019A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 青岛沃林蓝莓果业有限公司 | Blueberry fresh fruit quality control method |
CN107183170A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-09-22 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of preservation method of Blueberry |
CN106975602A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-07-25 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Blueberry grading plant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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孟宪军等: "《中国小浆果深加工技术》", 31 August 2012, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |
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