CN108391611A - The nonmetallic fish pot device of deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy - Google Patents
The nonmetallic fish pot device of deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108391611A CN108391611A CN201810422455.0A CN201810422455A CN108391611A CN 108391611 A CN108391611 A CN 108391611A CN 201810422455 A CN201810422455 A CN 201810422455A CN 108391611 A CN108391611 A CN 108391611A
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- Prior art keywords
- nonmetallic
- fish pot
- hole
- pot device
- component
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of the adjustable buoyancy of technical field of aquaculture, including regular pentagon component, regular hexagon component, five hole mounting plates, six hole mounting plates, it is integrally formed two kinds of hollow structure triangular elements by nonmetallic materials, pass through apex angle mounting plate and triangular element edge mounting hole, assembling constitutes regular pentagon component and regular hexagon component respectively, and entire fish pot device is made of several regular pentagon components, regular hexagon component and a spherical fishing net of inside rope system;It is equipped with silently on a certain number of triangular element air holes, adjusts the buoyancy of nonmetallic fish pot device, made the fish pot device floating water surface or the underwater certain depth of hovering, aquaculture organism is avoided to be injured by typhoon and high sea situation.The present invention utilizes spherical frame design feature, uniform force when mainly solving fish pot structure under high sea situation to disperse to act on the active force being tethered on a little when high sea situation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of depth can be widely used for Anti-Typhoon adjustable buoyancy
Sea cultivates nonmetallic fish pot device, is characterized in that a kind of nonmetallic hollow triangular structure by adjustable buoyancy is primitive, composition
Polymorphic type fish pot forms the deep-sea breeding fish pot system that can resist typhoon and high sea situation.
Background technology
Due to the slump of disastrous proportions of traditional fishery resource, marine fishing is and gradual by developing the steerings maintenance management type of tradition
It is transitioned into deep-sea breeding.Deep sea net cage cultural technique is to expanding cultivation Haicheng City, mitigating environmental pressure, protection adjusting sea farming product
Kind structure has great significance.Dealer proposes this multiple technologies scheme, as Chinese patent 201620498660.1 proposes
Holder is arranged on the inside of ontology in a kind of ontology encompassing enclosed construction, and holder is equipped with fishing net, and ontology is fixed on pedestal Shanghai
Foreign cultivating system;Chinese patent 201620903856.4 discloses a kind of wind wave-proof sea culture net cage, which utilizes support
Bar is fixed on seabed;Chinese patent 201320503818.6 proposes a kind of deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave, this net cage suspension sea,
It is connected with seabed spud pile by surrounding hawser;The shortcomings that this three patents propose ocean culture system (OCS) or net cage is can only to use
In shallow sea, but without anti-marine biological polution ability.Chinese patent 201510888568.6 discloses a kind of full deep-water submersible and controllably rises
Marine mesh cage cultivation apparatus drops, by a whole set of motor, hydraulic pump, rack-and-pinion, solenoid directional control valve, overflow valve, clamping machine
The mechanical electronic hydraulics component such as structure, compression hydraulic cylinder, clamping jaw forms;Chinese patent 201510124092.9 is also one kind by motor, turbine
The floated automatic breeding facility that the machinery such as worm screw gearbox is constituted;The shortcomings that this two kinds of patents is:It is complicated, in seawater
Corrosion, reliability are poor.
Current China's fishery facilities with the aggregate level that engineer equipment develops compared with external advanced country there is also compared with
Big gap.Since breeding facility structure is simple and crude, safety is poor, often it is only the cultivation loss caused by typhoon and just surpasses 1,000,000,000
Member directly threatens the sustainable development of aquaculture.It is rapidly developed at present by the gravity type HDPE net cages that Norway introduces, but from practice
From the point of view of, this net cage still has fatal defect:First, anti-current energy force difference;Second, capacity of anti-storm is low;Third, anchoring system skill
Art is not perfect;4th, no environment-friendly function etc..Therefore, these defects are improved, support the anti-unrestrained net cage in development & production deep-sea and form production
Industry is highly desirable.
Invention content
The present invention cannot rise and fall to resist the deficiency of typhoon for existing net cage, provide a kind of the non-of adjustable buoyancy
Metal material hollow triangular structure is that primitive mainly solves fish pot structure in high sea situation using spherical frame design feature
Uniform force when lower has disperseed to act on the active force being tethered on a little when high sea situation.Formation can sink to resist typhoon
Deep-sea breeding fish pot device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, the present invention include regular pentagon component, regular hexagon component,
Five hole mounting plates, six hole mounting plates, silently, nonmetallic bolt, standard bolt, regular pentagon component, regular hexagon component difference
It is made of five the first triangular elements, six the second triangular elements;The top of first triangular element, the second triangular element
Portion is respectively equipped with the first apex angle mounting hole, the second apex angle mounting hole, and edge is uniformly arranged the first edge mounting hole, the second side respectively
Portion's mounting hole, the first triangular element are arranged three or more the first air holes, the second triangular element be arranged three and with
On the second air hole;First edge mounting hole of five the first triangular elements is by nonmetallic bolt-connection, the first apex angle peace
After the holes dress Kong Youwu mounting plate is coupled by standard bolt, regular pentagon component is constituted;The second of six the second triangular elements
Edge mounting hole is by nonmetallic bolt-connection, after the second apex angle mounting hole is coupled by six hole mounting plates by standard bolt, constitutes
Regular hexagon component;Entire fish pot device is made of several regular pentagon components and regular hexagon component, inside it rope system
One spherical fishing net structure.
Further, in the present invention, two kinds of structure triangular elements of fish pot device by mass density be 900~
1400kg/m3Nonmetallic materials are integrally formed hollow structure, each triangular element open there are three and the above quantity breathe freely
Hole, and by being equipped with silently on a certain number of triangular elements, adjust the buoyancy of nonmetallic fish pot device, make fish pot device
Float the water surface or the underwater certain depth of hovering;By installing hanging ring on a part of six hole mounting plates, the lifting of fish pot device is realized
And overturning.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the advantages that for:First, pass through the sky made of nonmetallic materials
For heart triangle unit structure as primitive, emphasis solves its production technology and Assembling construction technology, with one to two kinds of bases
This size can Assembling at the large-scale spherical fish pot of plurality of specifications;Second, the present invention is special using the isotropism of spherical structure
Point, uniform force when solving fish pot structure under high sea situation have disperseed to act on the effect being tethered on a little when high sea situation
Power;Third, the present invention, to control the proportion of triangular element, are selected liftable control program, avoid platform by adjustable stomata
Wind carrys out the huge stormy waves on interim sea;4th, the present invention is turned in terms of anti-marine biological polution using the symmetry of spherical structure
Turn, allowing cage to be locally exposed to the sun makes pollution biology that can not survive, and the anti-pollution measure of special surface processing is used to fish pot attachment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is regular pentagon component schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is regular hexagon component schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the first triangular element in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the second triangular element in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A sections in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B sections in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
The goalpost type figure that Fig. 9 is deformed by ball-type;
The dome-type figure that Figure 10 is deformed by ball-type;
Figure 11 is pyramid type figure;
Wherein:1, regular pentagon component, 2, regular hexagon component, 3, five hole mounting plates, 4, six hole mounting plates, 5, silently,
6, spherical fishing net, 7, hanging ring, 8, nonmetallic bolt, 9, standard bolt, the 11, first triangular element, the installation of the 111, first apex angle
Hole, the 112, first air hole, the 113, first edge mounting hole, the 21, second triangular element, the 211, second apex angle mounting hole,
212, the second air hole, the 213, second edge mounting hole.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the embodiment of the present invention, before the present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention
It carries, gives detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the present invention includes regular pentagon component 1, regular hexagon component 2, five hole mounting plates 3, six holes
Mounting plate 4, silently 5, nonmetallic bolt 8, standard bolt 9, regular pentagon component 1, regular hexagon component 2 are respectively by five first
11, six the second triangular elements 21 of triangular element are constituted;The top of first triangular element 11, the second triangular element 21
It is respectively equipped with the first apex angle mounting hole 111, the second apex angle mounting hole 211, edge is uniformly arranged the first edge mounting hole respectively
113, three or more the first air holes 112, the second triangle is arranged in the second edge mounting hole 213, the first triangular element 11
Three or more the second air holes 212 are arranged in shape unit 21;First edge mounting hole 113 of five the first triangular elements 11
Coupled by nonmetallic bolt 8, after the first apex angle mounting hole 111 is coupled by five hole mounting plates 3 by standard bolt 9, constitutes positive five
Side shape component 1;Second edge mounting hole 213 of six the second triangular elements 21 is coupled by nonmetallic bolt 8, the second apex angle peace
After dress hole 211 is coupled by six hole mounting plates 4 by standard bolt 9, regular hexagon component 2 is constituted;In the first air hole 112,
Silently 5 are equipped on two air holes 212.Entire fish pot device is made of several regular pentagon components 1, regular hexagon component 2, fish
Cage mounted is set to ball-type.
The present invention implementation process in, using 11 and second triangular element 21 of limited first triangular element as
Primitive is used in combination mating nonmetallic bolt 8 and five hole mounting plates 3, six hole mounting plates 4 and standard bolt 9 to connect into several
Regular pentagon component 1 and regular hexagon component 2, then with six hole mounting plates 4 by these regular pentagon components 1 and regular hexagon structure
2 groups of part dresses up ball-type fish pot or the fish pot of other shapes with standard bolt 9;Rope is that a spherical fishing net 6 constitutes non-gold inside it
Belong to fish pot device;Since the first triangular element 11 is made with the second triangular element 21 of the nonmetallic materials of high intensity,
Have the advantages that from heavy and light, stretch-proof, shock proof;The structure type of more primitive configuration nodes is also high sea situation to being tethered at a little
Impact masterpiece dispersion neutralizing;First triangular element 11 and the adjustable ventilating hole at 21 top of the second triangular element can pass through
A certain number of silently 5, the buoyancy of nonmetallic fish pot device is adjusted, makes the fish pot device floating water surface or the underwater depthkeeping of hovering
Degree, convenient control of rising and falling when encountering typhoon;By installing hanging ring 7 on a part of six hole mounting plates 4, realize that fish pot device is hung
Dress and overturning;It is overturn using the symmetry of spherical structure, allowing cage to be locally exposed to the sun makes pollution biology that can not survive, and playing prevents sea
The effect of foreign biological pollution.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy, including triangular at regular pentagon component (1), just
Hexagon component (2), five hole mounting plates (3), six hole mounting plates (4), silently (5), nonmetallic bolt (8), standard bolt (9),
It is characterized in that:
A. regular pentagon component (1), regular hexagon component (2) respectively by five the first triangular elements (11), six the two or three
Corner shaped elements (21) are constituted;
B. the first triangular element (11), be respectively equipped at the top of the second triangular element (21) the first apex angle mounting hole (111),
Second apex angle mounting hole (211), edge are uniformly arranged the first edge mounting hole (113), the second edge mounting hole (213) respectively,
Three or more the first air holes (112) are arranged in first triangular element (11), and the second triangular element (21) is arranged three
Or more the second air hole (212);
C. the first edge mounting hole (113) of five the first triangular elements (11) is coupled by nonmetallic bolt (8), the first apex angle
After mounting hole (111) is coupled by five hole mounting plates (3) by standard bolt (9), regular pentagon component (1) is constituted;
D. the second edge mounting hole (213) of six the second triangular elements (21) is coupled by nonmetallic bolt (8), the second apex angle
After mounting hole (211) is coupled by six hole mounting plates (4) by standard bolt (9), regular hexagon component (2) is constituted;
E. it is equipped with silently (5) on the first air hole (112), the second air hole (212);
F. entire fish pot device is made of several regular pentagon components (1) and regular hexagon component (2).
2. the nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first
Triangular element (11), the second triangular element (21) are the hollow structure that nonmetallic materials are integrally formed.
3. the nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of the adjustable buoyancy according to claim 1, claim 2, it is characterized in that
In the first triangular element of certain amount (11), the first air hole (112), the second air hole of the second triangular element (21)
(212) it is equipped with silently (5) on.
4. the nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in part six
Hanging ring (7) is installed on hole mounting plate (4).
5. the nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fish pot
Device is ball-type, inside with rope system fill a spherical fishing net (6), spherical fishing net (6) diameter is slightly less than fish pot device.
6. the nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy according to claim 5, which is characterized in that ball-type fish pot
Device can be deformed into goalpost type or dome-type or pyramid type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810422455.0A CN108391611A (en) | 2018-05-05 | 2018-05-05 | The nonmetallic fish pot device of deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810422455.0A CN108391611A (en) | 2018-05-05 | 2018-05-05 | The nonmetallic fish pot device of deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108391611A true CN108391611A (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63101596
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810422455.0A Pending CN108391611A (en) | 2018-05-05 | 2018-05-05 | The nonmetallic fish pot device of deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy |
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CN (1) | CN108391611A (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5251571A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-10-12 | Innovation & Development Partners Inc./Idp Inc. | Submersible cage system for culturing aquatic animals |
KR20020056632A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-10 | 함인선 | A dome having soccer ball model and manufacturing method the same |
CN101052297A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-10-10 | 海洋养殖技术股份有限公司 | Containment pens for finfish aquaculture |
US20110315085A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-29 | Lindgren Peter B | Aquaculture geodesic fish cage |
CN202285858U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江海洋学院 | Lifting breeding device |
CN103262820A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 王钏坤 | Floating type spherical net cage |
CN104259693A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2015-01-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Assembly tool of pressure resistant structure of deep sea spherical shell and forming method thereof |
CN206835935U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-05 | 赵欣 | A kind of deep-sea breeding case |
CN208354343U (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2019-01-11 | 湛江蓝鲸海洋科技有限公司 | The nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy |
-
2018
- 2018-05-05 CN CN201810422455.0A patent/CN108391611A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5251571A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-10-12 | Innovation & Development Partners Inc./Idp Inc. | Submersible cage system for culturing aquatic animals |
KR20020056632A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-10 | 함인선 | A dome having soccer ball model and manufacturing method the same |
CN101052297A (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-10-10 | 海洋养殖技术股份有限公司 | Containment pens for finfish aquaculture |
US20110315085A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-29 | Lindgren Peter B | Aquaculture geodesic fish cage |
CN202285858U (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-07-04 | 浙江海洋学院 | Lifting breeding device |
CN103262820A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-28 | 王钏坤 | Floating type spherical net cage |
CN104259693A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2015-01-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Assembly tool of pressure resistant structure of deep sea spherical shell and forming method thereof |
CN206835935U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-01-05 | 赵欣 | A kind of deep-sea breeding case |
CN208354343U (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2019-01-11 | 湛江蓝鲸海洋科技有限公司 | The nonmetallic fish pot device of the deep-sea breeding of adjustable buoyancy |
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Application publication date: 20180814 |