Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of method, base station and the user terminal of cell selection, to forbid user terminal
It is resident and its unmatched cell of movement speed grade.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method of cell selection, it is applied to user terminal, including:
The broadcast message of current persistent district is obtained, carries gravity treatment auxiliary information in the broadcast message, the gravity treatment is auxiliary
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that supplementary information is used to indicate user terminal;
Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
According to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Preferably, described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of the gravity treatment of triggering cell
Including:
According to the gravity treatment auxiliary information, the movement speed grade of the user terminal and the current persistent district are judged
Whether match;
If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list, wherein
Each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell, and each frequency point list includes at least one
A working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
Preferably, described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of the gravity treatment of triggering cell
Including:
Judge at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list whether include and the user terminal
The cell list of movement speed ratings match or frequency point list;
If so, and the current persistent district not the cell of the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal arrange
In table, alternatively, the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the frequency of the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
In point list, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, when all cell lists or frequency point list with the movement speed grade of the user terminal not
Timing continues to reside in the current persistent district.
Preferably, when at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list include and the user terminal
The cell list of movement speed ratings match or frequency point list, and the current persistent district is not in the shifting with the user terminal
In the dynamic matched cell list of speed class or the working frequency points of the current persistent district not with the user terminal
When in the frequency point list of movement speed ratings match, the preferential gravity treatment of user terminal to the movement speed with the user terminal
A cell in the cell list of ratings match is resident, alternatively, preferential gravity treatment is to the movement speed with the user terminal
A frequency point in the frequency point list of ratings match is resident.
Preferably, the preferential gravity treatment is to one in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal
Frequency point carries out resident step:
Frequency point priority in frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal is set above
With the priority of the frequency point in the unmatched frequency point list of movement speed grade of the user terminal or higher than user end
The priority of the working frequency points for the cell that end is currently resident;
Gravity treatment is resident to the frequency point in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency point list, wherein the high speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed;The high speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is high speed matched cell of user terminal;
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment includes:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency point list, wherein the low speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed;The low speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is low speed matched cell of user terminal;
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment includes:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Preferably, the step of movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal includes:
The movement speed grade sent according to base station judges auxiliary information, obtains the movement speed etc. of the user terminal
Grade.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes the cell type of the current persistent district and/or described current
Persistent district allows the speed threshold information of resident user terminal.
Preferably, when the type of the current persistent district is high speed cell, and the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes institute
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment when stating speed threshold information
Suddenly include:
Judge whether the movement speed of the user terminal is not less than or is higher than the speed threshold information;
If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, when the type of the current persistent district is low speed cell, and the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes institute
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment when stating speed threshold information
Suddenly include:
Judge whether the movement speed of the user terminal is less than or is not higher than the speed threshold information;
If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message, the information of the adjacent cell includes:Adjacent cell
Identity and adjacent cell type, alternatively, adjacent cell frequency point mark and adjacent cell type.
Preferably, the method for the cell selection further includes:
When needing to execute cell reselection, according to the movement speed grade of the user terminal, selected in the adjacent cell
It selects and carries out gravity treatment with the adjacent cell of the user terminal movement speed ratings match.
Preferably, the method for the cell selection further includes:
When need execute cell reselection when, by the priority of the working frequency points of the current persistent district be set below with
The priority of the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal.
Preferably, when needing to execute cell reselection, and the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district be higher than with it is described
When the priority of the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal, by the work frequency of the current persistent district
The priority of point is set below the priority with the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, or
The current persistent district is set as being prohibited by person.
Preferably, the method for the cell selection is when that need not execute cell reselection, by the shifting with the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of the unmatched adjacent cell of dynamic speed class is set below the preferential of the working frequency points of current persistent district
Grade.
Preferably, when needing to execute cell reselection, and the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district be less than with it is described
When the priority of the frequency point of the unmatched adjacent cell of movement speed grade of user terminal, by the mobile speed with the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of the degree unmatched adjacent cell of grade is set below the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district.
Preferably, the step of movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal includes:
The information provided by the GPS module that the user terminal carries, obtains the movement speed etc. of the user terminal
Grade;
Or
According to the information of cell switching and/or gravity treatment, the movement speed grade of the user terminal is obtained.
Preferably, the information according to cell switching and/or gravity treatment, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal
The step of include:
It obtains the number of number or re-transmission that the user terminal switches in preset time range or switches and gravity treatment
The resident and/or serving cell number of number or process;
The number of the number or re-transmission that are switched in preset time range according to the user terminal or switching and gravity treatment
The resident and/or serving cell number of number or process, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
Preferably, the information according to cell switching and/or gravity treatment, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal
The step of include:
Obtain resident and/or serving cell the weight that the user terminal passes through in preset time range;
Calculate weight that is resident and/or servicing all cells that the user terminal passes through in preset time range it
With;
The sum of the weight that is resident and/or servicing all cells passed through in preset time range according to user terminal is stated,
Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
Preferably, the weight is by each Cell Broadcast CB, if cell does not broadcast weight information, gives tacit consent to each cell weight phase
Weight Deng the cell for not broadcasting weight information is 1.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods of cell selection, are applied to base station, including:
Broadcast message is sent, carries gravity treatment auxiliary information in the broadcast message, the gravity treatment auxiliary information is used to indicate
User terminal is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list, wherein
Each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell, and each frequency point list includes at least one
A working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
Preferably, the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list are unmatched with the movement speed grade of current area
Cell list or frequency point list.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency point list, wherein the high speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed;The high speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is high speed matched cell of user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency point list, wherein the low speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed;The low speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is low speed matched cell of user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information, which includes cell type and/or cell, allows resident user terminal
Speed threshold information.
Preferably, when not including the speed threshold information in the gravity treatment auxiliary information, the speed threshold information
It by protocol conventions, and is stored in the user terminal, alternatively, being set in the user terminal when manufacture, alternatively, described
It is arranged in the subscriber identification card of user terminal.
Preferably, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message;
The information of the adjacent cell includes:The identity of adjacent cell and the type of adjacent cell, alternatively, the frequency of adjacent cell
The type of point identification and adjacent cell.
Preferably, the broadcast message is system information.
Preferably, the system information is system information block 1, system information block 2 or newly-increased system information block.
The present invention also provides a kind of user terminals, including:
Broadcast message acquisition module, the broadcast message for obtaining current persistent district carry weight in the broadcast message
Auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary information is selected to be used to indicate user terminal according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself to matched cell
It is resident;
Movement speed grade acquisition module, the movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal;
Execution module, for according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Preferably, the execution module includes:
First judging submodule, for according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information, judging the movement speed etc. of the user terminal
Whether grade matches with the current persistent district;
First implementation sub-module is matched for the movement speed grade in the user terminal with the current persistent district
When, continue to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, executes cell reselection.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list, wherein
Each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell, and each frequency point list includes at least one
A working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
Preferably, the execution module includes:
Second judgment submodule, for judging whether wrapped at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list
It includes and the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal or frequency point list;
First implementation sub-module includes and institute for working as at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list
State cell list or the frequency point list of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal, and the current persistent district not with it is described
In the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal, alternatively, the working frequency points of the current persistent district not with
In the frequency point list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, the execution module further includes:
Third implementation sub-module, for working as the movement of all cell lists or frequency point list with the user terminal
When speed class mismatches, continue to reside in the current persistent district.
Preferably, the first implementation sub-module is further used for working as at least one cell list or at least one frequency point
List include with the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal or frequency point list, and it is described current resident
Cell not in the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal or the work of the current persistent district
When making frequency point not in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, preferential gravity treatment to the user
A cell in the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of terminal is resident, alternatively, preferential gravity treatment to the user
A frequency point in the frequency point list of the movement speed ratings match of terminal is resident.
Preferably, the first implementation sub-module is further used for the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
Frequency point priority in frequency point list is set above and the unmatched frequency point list of the movement speed grade of the user terminal
In frequency point priority or the cell being currently resident higher than the user terminal working frequency points priority;Gravity treatment to institute
The frequency point stated in the frequency point list of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal is resident.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency point list, wherein the high speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed;The high speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is high speed matched cell of user terminal;
The execution module, is further used for:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency point list, wherein the low speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed;The low speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is low speed matched cell of user terminal;
The execution module, is further used for:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Preferably, the movement speed grade acquisition module is used to judge auxiliary according to the movement speed grade that base station is sent
Information obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information, which includes cell type and/or cell, allows resident user terminal
Speed threshold information.
Preferably, when the type of the current persistent district is high speed cell, and the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes institute
When stating speed threshold information, whether the execution module is not less than or is higher than institute for judging the movement speed of the user terminal
State speed threshold information;If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, when the type of the current persistent district is low speed cell, and the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes institute
When stating speed threshold information, whether the execution module is less than or is not higher than institute for judging the movement speed of the user terminal
State speed threshold information;If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message, the information of the adjacent cell includes:Adjacent cell
Identity and adjacent cell type, alternatively, adjacent cell frequency point mark and adjacent cell type.
Preferably, the execution module is used for when that need not execute cell reselection, according to the movement of the user terminal
Speed class, selection and the adjacent cell of the user terminal movement speed ratings match carry out gravity treatment in the adjacent cell.
Preferably, the user terminal further includes:
First setup module, for when cell reselection need not be executed, by the working frequency points of the current persistent district
Priority be set below the priority with the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal.
Preferably, first setup module, for cell reselection, and the work of current persistent district need not to be executed
When the priority of frequency point is higher than the priority with the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, by institute
The priority for stating the working frequency points of current persistent district is set below and the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of adjacent cell, or the current persistent district is set as being prohibited.
Preferably, the user terminal further includes:
Second setup module, for need execute cell reselection when, by the movement speed grade with the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of unmatched adjacent cell is set below the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district.
Preferably, second setup module, for needing to execute cell reselection, and the work frequency of current persistent district
It, will be with when the priority of point is less than priority with the frequency point of the unmatched adjacent cell of movement speed grade of the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of the unmatched adjacent cell of movement speed grade of the user terminal is set below current persistent district
Working frequency points priority.
Preferably, the movement speed grade acquisition module is used to provide by the GPS module that the user terminal carries
Information, obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
Or
The movement speed grade acquisition module is used for the information according to cell switching and/or gravity treatment, obtains the user
The movement speed grade of terminal.
Preferably, the movement speed grade acquisition module is cut in preset time range for obtaining the user terminal
The resident and/or serving cell number of the number of the number or re-transmission that change or the number or process of switching and gravity treatment;According to described
The number for the number or re-transmission that user terminal switches in preset time range or switching and the number of gravity treatment or being resident for process
And/or serving cell number, obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
Preferably, the movement speed grade acquisition module passes through in preset time range for obtaining the user terminal
Resident and/or serving cell the weight crossed;Calculate the resident and/or clothes that the user terminal passes through in preset time range
The sum of the weight for all cells of being engaged in;According to state that user terminal passes through in preset time range resident and/or service all small
The sum of the weight in area obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
Preferably, the weight is by each Cell Broadcast CB, if cell does not broadcast weight information, gives tacit consent to each cell weight phase
Deng or do not broadcast weight information cell weight be 1.
The present invention also provides a kind of base stations, including:
Broadcast module carries gravity treatment auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary for sending broadcast message in the broadcast message
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that information is used to indicate user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list, wherein
Each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell, and each frequency point list includes at least one
A working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
Preferably, the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list are unmatched with the movement speed grade of current area
Cell list or frequency point list.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency point list, wherein the high speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed;The high speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is high speed matched cell of user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency point list, wherein the low speed
Cell list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed;The low speed frequency point row
Table includes at least one working frequency points with movement speed grade the is low speed matched cell of user terminal.
Preferably, the gravity treatment auxiliary information, which includes institute's cell type and/or cell, allows resident user terminal
Speed threshold information.
Preferably, when not including the speed threshold information in the gravity treatment auxiliary information, the speed threshold information
It by protocol conventions, and is stored in the user terminal, alternatively, being set in the user terminal when manufacture, alternatively, described
It is arranged in the subscriber identification card of user terminal.
Preferably, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message;
The information of the adjacent cell includes:The identity of adjacent cell and the type of adjacent cell, alternatively, the frequency of adjacent cell
The type of point identification and adjacent cell.
Preferably, the broadcast message is system information.
Preferably, the system information is system information block 1, system information block 2 or newly-increased system information block.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
In the embodiment of the present invention, gravity treatment auxiliary information can be carried by broadcast message, triggering resides in currently resident small
Movement speed grade in area and the current unmatched user terminal gravity treatment in persistent district, so as to forbid user terminal
It is resident and its unmatched cell of movement speed grade.
Specific implementation mode
Before the explanation for carrying out the embodiment of the present invention, letter is carried out to the main process of user terminal selection cell first
Unitary declaration:
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the basic procedure schematic diagram of user terminal selection cell.
User terminal booting after, AS (access layer) layers by the PLMN searched (Public Land Mobile Network,
Public land mobile network) it is reported to NAS (Non-Access Stratum) layer, the NAS layers of selection for first carrying out PLMN, after PLMN selections,
User terminal searches for the cell under the PLMN, and selects high-quality cell in the cell at the PLMN searched.
It mainly includes the following steps that:
If 1) the terminal storage information of some cells, user terminal is preferentially selected in these cells, if
Meet the condition of cell selection, then the top-quality cell that selection meets in alternative condition is resident, that is, is entered " just resident
Stay " state of (camped normally).
If 2) do not choose suitable cell in the cell of storage, initial cell selection is executed, i.e., according to frequency
Section carries out cell searching one by one, selects wherein top-quality cell, is resident, and likewise enters " normal resident " (camped
Normally state).
3) when user terminal has business demand, then idle state is left, can be entered by random access procedure
Connection status, terminal returns to idle state from connection status after business is completed, and needs to execute the cell choosing for leaving connection status
Process is selected, i.e., executes cell reselection on the carrier wave gone out given in the redirection information in RRC connection release message, selection is suitable
Cell be resident.If not choosing suitable cell, the step of (adding 1 in figure in circle) 1 in figure is executed.
4) during (in figure in circle plus 2) shown in the figure 2 if do not search can be resident it is suitable small
Area then enters " selection arbitrary cells " (any cell selection) state.
5) in selection arbitrary cells state, user terminal may search for any cell, and is resident on it, enter
The state of " being resident (camp on any cell) in arbitrary cells ".Terminal can only be allowed to carry out urgent call in the state.
In the following embodiment of the present invention, user terminal can carry out the selection of cell according to the method described above, certainly, also not
It excludes in different network systems, the method that user terminal carries out cell selection can have some differences, and the above method is only
For example, the cell selection procedure of the user terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can not be defined.
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Following reality
Example is applied for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 2, the method flow schematic diagram that the cell that Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the invention selects, cell selection
Method is applied to user terminal, including:
Step 21:The broadcast message of current persistent district is obtained, gravity treatment auxiliary information is carried in the broadcast message, it is described
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that gravity treatment auxiliary information is used to indicate user terminal;
Step 22:Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
The movement speed grade can be " high speed ", " low speed " etc., wherein movement speed grade is that the user of high speed is whole
The movement speed grade at end is higher than or is not less than a speed threshold, and, movement speed grade is the movement of the user terminal of low speed
Speed is less than or is not higher than a speed threshold.
In addition, the movement speed grade can also directly be the movement speed value of user terminal.
Step 23:According to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering cell gravity treatment.That is, according to institute
State gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering reside in movement speed grade in current persistent district with it is described
The current unmatched user terminal gravity treatment in persistent district.
In the embodiment of the present invention, gravity treatment auxiliary information can be carried by broadcast message, triggering resides in currently resident small
Movement speed grade in area and the current unmatched user terminal gravity treatment in persistent district, so as to forbid user terminal
It is resident and its unmatched cell of movement speed grade.
For example, the cell that network operator disposes along the railway is high speed cell, is for movement speed grade
The user terminal of high speed is resident, it is assumed that a movement speed grade is that the user terminal of low speed is resident into a high speed cell, the use
Family terminal receives the broadcast message of high speed cell transmission, and gravity treatment auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary are carried in the broadcast message
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that information is used to indicate user terminal.The user terminal is got certainly
The movement speed grade of body is low speed, then according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information, carries out gravity treatment, and it is low to forbid the movement speed grade
The user terminal of speed is resident the high speed cell.
In some embodiments of the present invention, user terminal is after receiving the gravity treatment auxiliary information, then direct basis
The gravity treatment auxiliary information and movement speed grade execute cell reselection.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, user terminal is after receiving the gravity treatment auxiliary information, not
Directly according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and movement speed grade, triggering cell gravity treatment, but, first assist believing according to the gravity treatment
Breath, judges whether the movement speed grade of the user terminal matches with the current persistent district, when the user terminal
When movement speed grade is matched with the current persistent district, continue to reside in the current persistent district, when user end
When the movement speed grade at end is mismatched with the current persistent district, cell reselection is just executed.
That is, described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment, includes:
According to the gravity treatment auxiliary information, the movement speed grade of the user terminal and the current persistent district are judged
Whether match;
If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
Referring to FIG. 3, the method flow schematic diagram that the cell that Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention selects, cell selection
Method be applied to user terminal, including:
Step 31:The broadcast message of current persistent district is obtained, gravity treatment auxiliary information is carried in the broadcast message, it is described
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that gravity treatment auxiliary information is used to indicate user terminal;
Step 32:Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
Step 33:According to the gravity treatment auxiliary information, judge the movement speed grade of the user terminal with it is described current
Whether persistent district matches, if so, executing step 34, otherwise, executes step 35;
Step 34:Continue to reside in the current persistent district.
Step 35:Execute cell reselection.
In the embodiment of the present invention, gravity treatment auxiliary information is a variety of describing modes, and citing below is described in detail.
1, a kind of describing mode of gravity treatment auxiliary information
In some embodiments of the invention, gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list or at least one frequency
Point list, wherein each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell, each frequency point list
Include at least one working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
For example, gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list, which includes at least one
With the matched high speed cell of user terminal that movement speed grade is high speed.
Alternatively, gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list, which includes at least one and moves
Dynamic speed class is the matched low speed cell of user terminal of low speed.
Alternatively, gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list and low speed cell list, wrapped in the high speed cell list
Include it is at least one with movement speed grade be high speed the matched high speed cell of user terminal, the low speed cell list include to
Few one is the matched low speed cell of user terminal of low speed with movement speed grade.
Alternatively, gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list, middling speed cell list and low speed cell list, the high speed
Cell list includes at least one matched high speed cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed, the middling speed cell
List includes at least one matched low speed cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for middling speed, the low speed cell list
It include at least one matched low speed cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed.In the case of this kind, mobile speed
Degree grade is that the movement speed grade of the user terminal of high speed is higher than or is not less than First Speed thresholding, during movement speed grade is
The movement speed grade of the user terminal of speed is less than or is not higher than First Speed thresholding, and is higher than or is not less than second speed door
Limit, movement speed grade are that the movement speed of the user terminal of low speed is less than or is not higher than second speed thresholding.
In above-mentioned example, the movement speed grade of user terminal can be divided into two grades, i.e. high speed and low speed, also may be used
To be divided into three grades, high speed, middling speed and low speed in some other embodiment of the present invention, can also be divided into certainly
More grades, no longer illustrate one by one herein.
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering cell weight in the embodiment of the present invention
The step of selecting include:
Judge at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list whether include and the user terminal
The cell list of movement speed ratings match or frequency point list;
If so, and the current persistent district not the cell of the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal arrange
In table, alternatively, the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the frequency of the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
In point list, cell reselection is executed.
For example, a movement speed grade is that the user terminal of low speed is resident into a high speed cell, and high speed cell is wide
A low speed cell list is broadcast, it is low speed which, which gets the movement speed grade of itself, then may determine that high speed is small
The movement speed ratings match of the low speed cell list and user terminal of area's broadcast, in addition, the user terminal is judged currently again
Resident high speed cell in the low speed cell list, does not then execute cell reselection.
Since the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list are the gravity treatments for user terminal, in order to save network money
Source, thus, cell can not broadcast with the cell list of its movement speed ratings match or frequency point list, and only broadcast with currently
The unmatched cell list of movement speed grade of cell or frequency point list.For example, the cell list of high speed Cell Broadcast CB
Or frequency point list is low speed cell list or low speed frequency point list, the cell list of low speed Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list are high speeds
Cell list or high speed frequency point list.
Certainly, it is also not precluded in some other embodiment, Cell Broadcast CB and the cell of its movement speed ratings match arrange
Table or frequency point list, alternatively, cell list or frequency point list of the broadcast simultaneously with its movement speed ratings match, and moved with it
The dynamic unmatched cell list of speed class or frequency point list.For example, high speed cell can broadcast low speed cell list and
High speed cell list, alternatively, the list of low speed frequency point or high speed frequency point list.
When cell only broadcast with the unmatched cell list of movement speed grade of current area or frequency point list, and broadcast
All cell lists or frequency point list when being mismatched with the movement speed grade of the user terminal, user terminal after
It is continuous to reside in the current persistent district.
Referring to FIG. 4, the method flow schematic diagram that the cell that Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the present invention selects, cell selection
Method be applied to user terminal, including:
Step 41:The broadcast message of current persistent district is obtained, gravity treatment auxiliary information is carried in the broadcast message, it is described
Gravity treatment auxiliary information includes and the unmatched cell list of movement speed grade of current area or frequency point list;
Step 42:Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
Step 43:Judge in the cell list or frequency point list whether to include with the movement speed of the user terminal etc.
Otherwise the matched cell list of grade or frequency point list, execute step 46 if so, executing step 44;
Step 44:Judge the current persistent district of the user terminal whether in the movement speed etc. with the user terminal
In the matched cell list of grade, alternatively, whether the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the movement with the user terminal
In the matched frequency point list of speed class, if so, step 46 is executed, it is no to then follow the steps 45;
Step 45:Execute cell reselection.
Step 46:Continue to reside in the current persistent district.
In some embodiments of the invention, when cell list or frequency point list include the movement with the user terminal
The matched cell of speed class or frequency point, and the current persistent district is not in the movement speed grade with the user terminal
In the cell list matched or the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the movement speed grade with the user terminal
When in matched frequency point list, the preferential gravity treatment of user terminal to the small of the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
A cell in area's list is resident, alternatively, frequency of the preferential gravity treatment to the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
A frequency point in point list is resident.
Certainly, in some other embodiment of the present invention, if the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
Cell list in all cells signal quality it is undesirable, or the movement speed grade with the user terminal
The signal quality of all frequency points is undesirable in matched frequency point list, the user terminal can not also gravity treatment to should
With the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal or should be with the user terminal movement speed grade
Matched frequency point list.
In above-described embodiment, frequency point list of the preferential gravity treatment to the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal
In a frequency point carry out resident step and may include:
Frequency point priority in frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal is set above
With the priority of the frequency point in the unmatched frequency point list of movement speed grade of the user terminal or higher than user end
The priority of the working frequency points for the cell that end is currently resident;
Gravity treatment is resident to the frequency point in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency
Point list, wherein it is that the user terminal of high speed is matched with movement speed grade that the high speed cell list, which includes at least one,
Cell;The high speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed
Working frequency points;
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment includes:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency
Point list, wherein it is that the user terminal of low speed is matched with movement speed grade that the low speed cell list, which includes at least one,
Cell;The low speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed
Working frequency points;
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, the step of triggering cell gravity treatment includes:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
In above-described embodiment, the step of movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal, may include:According to base
The movement speed grade sent of standing judges auxiliary information, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
For example, in the current mechanism of LTE, the movement speed etc. of user terminal can be obtained by the following method
Grade.
Currently, in the current mechanism of LTE, the mobile status of user terminal (UE) is divided into three kinds of high speed, middling speed and low speed, i.e.,
High mobile status (High-mobility state), medium mobile status (Medium-mobility state) and normal shifting
Dynamic state (Normal-mobility state).
When UE is in Idle state, number of the judgement based on cell reselection of several mobile status, the specific method is as follows:
1) mobile status detection criteria:
Medium mobile status:In TCRmaxIn period, cell reselection number is more than NCR_M, but it is not above NCR_H。
High mobile status:In TCRmaxIn period, cell reselection number is more than NCR_H。
In above-mentioned criterion, the continuous gravity treatment between two same cells, wherein T are not calculatedCRmaxValue in the prior art
It is 30 seconds, 60 seconds, 120 seconds, 180 seconds and 240 seconds.
2) mobile status is converted:
If the criterion of high mobile status is detected, UE enters high mobile status;
Otherwise, if the criterion of medium mobile status is detected, UE enters medium mobile status;
Otherwise, if in time TCRmaxHystInterior, the criterion of high or medium mobile status is not detected, then
UE enters normal mobile state;
Wherein, TCRmax:The time of cell reselection/switching times is executed for assessing UE.
NCR_M:UE enters the cell reselection/switching times reached needed for medium mobile status.
NCR_H:UE enters the cell reselection/switching times reached needed for high mobile status.
TCRmaxHyst:UE needs the additional assessment time met before entering normal mobile state.
And it is similar with the UE of idle state to the mobile status judgment mode of the UE of connection status, there is the following different:
1) switching times are used to replace cell reselection number;
2) the judgement parameter provided in dedicated signaling is provided, rather than in system message, it is as follows:
Include parameter T in the system broadcasts of the current persistent districts UECRmax,NCR_H,NCR_MAnd TCRmaxHyst, for the free time
UE mobile status detection when state;Include parameter T in the dedicated signaling of UECRmax,NCR_H,NCR_MAnd TCRmaxHyst, for carry out
Mobile status detection when connected state.
Above-mentioned judgement parameter TCrmax、NCR_M、NCR_H、TCRmaxHystCan then above-mentioned movement speed grade be used as to judge auxiliary
Information, user judge the movement speed grade of user terminal.
It is above-mentioned only by taking LTE as an example, certainly, in other kinds of communication mechanism, above-mentioned movement speed grade judges auxiliary
Information may also be different, and the judgment mechanism of movement speed grade may also be different.
2, another describing mode of gravity treatment auxiliary information
In some embodiments of the invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes the cell class of the current persistent district
Type and/or the current persistent district allow the speed threshold information of resident user terminal.
In some embodiments, the cell class of the current persistent district can be only included in the gravity treatment auxiliary information
Type.
It in the case of this kind, needs to store the corresponding speed threshold information of cell type in the user terminal, when receiving
When gravity treatment auxiliary information, parse the gravity treatment auxiliary information, obtain indicated in the gravity treatment auxiliary information it is described currently be resident it is small
The type in area, and the corresponding speed threshold information of cell for obtaining this type of storage, by the mobile speed of the user terminal
Degree grade is compared with speed threshold information, judges the movement speed grade of the user terminal and the current persistent district
Type whether match.
The speed threshold information can be by protocol conventions, and are stored in the user terminal, alternatively, being arranged when manufacture
In the user terminal, alternatively, being arranged in the subscriber identification card of the user terminal.
Referring to FIG. 5, the flow diagram for the method that the cell that Fig. 5 is another embodiment of the present invention selects, cell choosing
The method selected is applied to user terminal, including:
Step 51:The broadcast message of current persistent district is obtained, gravity treatment auxiliary information is carried in the broadcast message, it is described
Gravity treatment auxiliary information includes the cell type of current persistent district;
Step 52:Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
Step 53:Parse the gravity treatment auxiliary information, obtain indicated in the gravity treatment auxiliary information it is described currently be resident it is small
The type in area, and the corresponding speed threshold information of cell for obtaining this type of storage;
Step 54:The movement speed grade of the user terminal is compared with speed threshold information, judges the use
Whether the movement speed grade of family terminal matches with the type of the current persistent district, if so, executing step 55, otherwise holds
Row step 56;
Step 55:Continue to reside in current persistent district;
Step 56:Execute cell reselection.
In some embodiments, in the gravity treatment auxiliary information simultaneously including the current persistent district cell type and
The current persistent district allows the speed threshold information of resident user terminal.
In the case of this kind, the user terminal parses the gravity treatment auxiliary information, obtains when receiving gravity treatment auxiliary information
The type for indicating the current persistent district in the gravity treatment auxiliary information, and current persistent district is taken to allow resident use
The movement speed grade of the user terminal is compared by the speed threshold information of family terminal with speed threshold information, is judged
Whether the movement speed grade of the user terminal matches with the type of the current persistent district.
Referring to FIG. 6, the flow diagram for the method that the cell that Fig. 6 is another embodiment of the present invention selects, cell choosing
The method selected is applied to user terminal, including:
Step 61:The broadcast message of current persistent district is obtained, gravity treatment auxiliary information is carried in the broadcast message, it is described
The cell type including the current persistent district and the current persistent district allow to be resident simultaneously in gravity treatment auxiliary information
User terminal speed threshold information;
Step 62:Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
Step 63:Parse the gravity treatment auxiliary information, obtain indicated in the gravity treatment auxiliary information it is described currently be resident it is small
The type in area and the current persistent district allow the speed threshold information of resident user terminal;
Step 64:The movement speed grade of the user terminal is compared with speed threshold information, judges the use
Whether the movement speed grade of family terminal matches with the type of the current persistent district, if so, executing step 65, otherwise holds
Row step 66;
Step 65:Continue to reside in current persistent district;
Step 66:Execute cell reselection.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the type of the current persistent district is high speed cell, and the gravity treatment
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade when auxiliary information includes the speed threshold information,
The step of triggering cell gravity treatment includes:
Judge whether the movement speed of the user terminal is not less than or is higher than the speed threshold information;
If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, user terminal is when receiving the gravity treatment auxiliary information of high speed cell transmission, by user's end
The movement speed at end is compared with speed threshold information, when the movement speed of user terminal is higher than or believes not less than speed threshold
When breath, illustrate that the user terminal is highspeed user, continue to reside in the cell, when the movement speed of user terminal is less than or not high
When speed threshold information, illustrate that the user terminal is low speed user, execute the gravity treatment of cell, to ensure to access high speed cell
User terminal be highspeed user, avoid low speed user access high speed cell, ensure the service quality of highspeed user.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the type of the current persistent district is low speed cell, and the gravity treatment
It is described according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade when auxiliary information includes the speed threshold information,
The step of triggering cell gravity treatment includes:
Judge whether the movement speed of the user terminal is less than or is not higher than the speed threshold information;
If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message, the neighbour is small
The information in area includes:The identity of adjacent cell and the type of adjacent cell, alternatively, the frequency point mark and adjacent cell of adjacent cell
Type.
Preferably, small in the neighbour according to the movement speed grade of the user terminal when needing to execute cell reselection
Selection and the adjacent cell of the user terminal movement speed ratings match carry out gravity treatment in area.
Preferably, when needing to execute cell reselection, the priority of the working frequency points of the current persistent district is arranged
For the priority of the frequency point of the adjacent cell less than the movement speed ratings match with the user terminal, to prevent the user whole
End again attempts to access current persistent district.
Preferably, when needing to execute cell reselection, and the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district be higher than with it is described
When the priority of the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal, by the work frequency of the current persistent district
The priority of point is set below the priority with the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, or
The current persistent district is set as being prohibited (barred) by person.
It preferably, will be unmatched with the movement speed grade of the user terminal when cell reselection need not be executed
The priority of the frequency point of adjacent cell is set below the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district, to avoid in some fields
Under scape, in user terminal selecting to other public network cells, pingpang handoff or cell reselection are caused.
Preferably, when needing to execute cell reselection, and the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district be less than with it is described
When the priority of the frequency point of the unmatched adjacent cell of movement speed grade of user terminal, by the mobile speed with the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of the degree unmatched adjacent cell of grade is set below the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the movement speed grade of the user terminal can be obtained by two ways:
One is:The information provided by the GPS module that the user terminal carries, obtains the movement of the user terminal
Speed class;
Another is:According to the information of cell switching and/or gravity treatment, the movement speed etc. of the user terminal is obtained
Grade.
The information according to cell switching and/or gravity treatment, the step of obtaining the movement speed grade of the user terminal
Including:
It obtains the number of number or re-transmission that the user terminal switches in preset time range or switches and gravity treatment
The resident and/or serving cell number of number or process;It is small that so-called serving cell refers to that the user terminal of connected state is connected
Area.
The number of the number or re-transmission that are switched in preset time range according to the user terminal or switching and gravity treatment
The resident and/or serving cell number of number or process, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
Preferably, the information according to cell switching and/or gravity treatment, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal
The step of include:
Obtain resident and/or serving cell the weight that the user terminal passes through in preset time range;
Calculate weight that is resident and/or servicing all cells that the user terminal passes through in preset time range it
With;
The sum of the weight that is resident and/or servicing all cells passed through in preset time range according to user terminal is stated,
Obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
The weight is by each Cell Broadcast CB, if cell does not broadcast weight information, give tacit consent to each cell weight it is equal or
The weight for not broadcasting the cell of weight information is 1.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of method of cell selection, is applied to base station, packet
It includes:Broadcast message is sent, gravity treatment auxiliary information is carried in the broadcast message, the gravity treatment auxiliary information is used to indicate user's end
End is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself.
As described in the above, the gravity treatment auxiliary information can be a variety of describing modes.
A kind of describing mode of gravity treatment auxiliary information is:The gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list or extremely
A few frequency point list, wherein each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell, each
Frequency point list includes at least one working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list are the shiftings with current area
The dynamic unmatched cell list of speed class or frequency point list.
Certainly, in other embodiments, the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list can also be and current area
The cell list of movement speed ratings match or frequency point list.Alternatively, the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list can also
Include and the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of current area or frequency point list, and the movement with current area simultaneously
The matched cell list of speed class or frequency point list.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency point
List, wherein the high speed cell list includes at least one matched with movement speed grade is high speed user terminal
Cell;The high speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed
Working frequency points.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency point
List, wherein the low speed cell list includes at least one matched with movement speed grade is low speed user terminal
Cell;The low speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed
Working frequency points.
It is excellent when the matched cell of the user terminal that cell is with movement speed grade is high speed in the embodiment of the present invention
Selection of land, corresponding base station can be the overlay networks specially disposed along the high speeds such as railway, highway or subway means of transportation
In base station, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network where the base station of this type is known as express network, base station is corresponding small
Area is known as high speed cell, and high speed cell usually has more special shape, along corresponding high-speed transit facility
Direction extends.
Gravity treatment auxiliary information another kind describing mode is:The gravity treatment auxiliary information includes cell type and/or cell
Allow the speed threshold information of resident user terminal.
When not including the speed threshold information in the gravity treatment auxiliary information, the speed threshold information can be by assisting
View agreement, and be stored in the user terminal, alternatively, being set in the user terminal when manufacture, alternatively, in the user
It is arranged in the subscriber identification card of terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message;The neighbour is small
The information in area includes:The identity of adjacent cell and the type of adjacent cell, alternatively, the frequency point mark and adjacent cell of adjacent cell
Type.The information of the adjacent cell is used for the gravity treatment of user terminal.
In above-described embodiment, the broadcast message is system information, i.e., carries above-mentioned gravity treatment using existing system information
Auxiliary information, need not increase other kinds of broadcast message newly, not change existing procotol.
It is for LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system with the network system where base station below
Example illustrate, listed in following table in LTE system with cell selection and the relevant system information of gravity treatment:
In the embodiment of the present invention, the system information can be any system information in above table, it is preferable that described
System information is system information block 1 or system information block 2, and system information block 1 and system information block 2 are relevant with cell access
System information block.
Certainly, in some other embodiment of the present invention, the system information may be newly-increased system information block.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the occupied bit number of gravity treatment auxiliary information is smaller, under normal conditions 1 bit, no
The transmission of system information can be impacted.
For example, in one embodiment of this invention, gravity treatment is carried in the system information block 2 (SIB2) in system message
Auxiliary information carries speed threshold information in the gravity treatment auxiliary information.
It is retouched specifically, following grammer may be used in the information unit (information element) of system information block 2
It states:
--ASN1START
SystemInformationBlockType2::=SEQUENCE
... (omit and have parameter)
SpeedLimitation ENUMERATED { km30, km60, km120, km250 ... } OPTIONAL
}
--ASN1STOP
Wherein, speedLimitation, that is, speed threshold information, the speed threshold information can be multiple optional numbers
Value, when it is implemented, the factors such as specific installation position that can be based on base station, are a base station selected numerical value.For example, base station is set
When being placed in the high velocity of railway, speedLimitation=km250 can be set, when base station is set to the deceleration area of railway,
SpeedLimitation=km120 can be set, when base station is set in station, speedLimitation=can be set
km30。
For example, when speedLimitation=km250 is arranged, i.e., speed per hour is higher than the user terminal of 250km, then
It is considered highspeed user, allows to access the current persistent district, speed per hour is not higher than the user terminal of 250km, then it is assumed that is low
Fast user does not allow to access the current persistent district.
In another embodiment of the invention, gravity treatment auxiliary letter is carried in the system information block 2 (SIB2) in system information
It ceases, indicates that the type of the current persistent district is high speed cell in the gravity treatment auxiliary information, the high speed cell only allows
Movement speed is resident higher than the user terminal of the speed threshold information.
It is retouched specifically, following grammer may be used in the information unit (information element) of system information block 2
It states:
--ASN1START
SystemInformationBlockType2::=SEQUENCE
... (omit and have parameter)
highSpeedCell ENUMERATED{true}OPTIONAL
}
--ASN1STOP
Wherein, ENUMERATED { true } indicates that the type of the current persistent district is high speed cell, and the present invention is implemented
In example, can define high speed cell in the protocol allows minimum movement speed (the i.e. speed threshold letter of resident user equipment
Breath), such as speed threshold information is 250km/h, i.e. speed per hour is higher than the user terminal of 250km, then it is assumed that is highspeed user, allows
It is resident to current area, user terminal of the speed per hour not higher than 250km, then it is assumed that be low speed user, do not allow to be resident current small
Area.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, network system belonging to base station can be with LTE system, lte-a system, 5G systems or
The system etc. of the follow-up evolution of person.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user terminal, including:
Broadcast message acquisition module, the broadcast message for obtaining current persistent district carry weight in the broadcast message
Auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary information is selected to be used to indicate user terminal according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself to matched cell
It is resident;
Movement speed grade acquisition module, the movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal;
Execution module, for according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering cell gravity treatment.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the execution module includes:
First judging submodule, for according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information, judging the movement speed etc. of the user terminal
Whether grade matches with the current persistent district;
First implementation sub-module is matched for the movement speed grade in the user terminal with the current persistent district
When, continue to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, executes cell reselection.
The gravity treatment auxiliary information can be a variety of describing modes.
A kind of describing mode of gravity treatment auxiliary information is:The gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell list
Or at least one frequency point list, wherein each cell list includes at least one and movement speed ratings match cell,
Each frequency point list includes at least one working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the execution module includes:
Second judgment submodule, for judging whether wrapped at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list
It includes and the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal or frequency point list;
First implementation sub-module includes and institute for working as at least one cell list or at least one frequency point list
State cell list or the frequency point list of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal, and the current persistent district not with it is described
In the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of user terminal, alternatively, the working frequency points of the current persistent district not with
In the frequency point list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, cell reselection is executed.
Preferably, the execution module further includes:
Third implementation sub-module, for working as the movement of all cell lists or frequency point list with the user terminal
When speed class mismatches, continue to reside in the current persistent district.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first implementation sub-module is further used for when described at least one small
Area's list or at least one frequency point list include the cell list or frequency with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal
Point list, and the current persistent district not in the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, or
The working frequency points of current persistent district are not in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal described in person
When, preferential gravity treatment is resident to the cell in the cell list of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal, or
Person, preferential gravity treatment are resident to the frequency point in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first implementation sub-module, be further used for by with the user terminal
Movement speed ratings match frequency point list in frequency point priority be set above the movement speed with the user terminal
The work frequency of the priority of frequency point in the unmatched frequency point list of grade or the cell being currently resident higher than the user terminal
The priority of point;Gravity treatment is stayed to the frequency point in the frequency point list with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal
It stays.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency
Point list, wherein it is that the user terminal of high speed is matched with movement speed grade that the high speed cell list, which includes at least one,
Cell;The high speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed
Working frequency points;
The execution module, is further used for:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the high speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the high speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the high speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency
Point list, wherein it is that the user terminal of low speed is matched with movement speed grade that the low speed cell list, which includes at least one,
Cell;The low speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed
Working frequency points;
The execution module, is further used for:
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, continue to reside in described current
Persistent district;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is low speed or non-high-speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is small in the low speed
In area's list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment;
When the movement speed grade of user terminal is high speed or non-low speed, and the current persistent district is not in the low speed
In cell list or when the working frequency points of the current persistent district are not in the low speed frequency point list, triggering cell gravity treatment.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the step of movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal, wraps
It includes:
The movement speed grade sent according to base station judges auxiliary information, obtains the movement speed etc. of the user terminal
Grade.
Another describing mode of the gravity treatment auxiliary information is:The gravity treatment auxiliary information include cell type and/
Or cell allows the speed threshold information of resident user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, when the type of the current persistent district is high speed cell, and it is described
When gravity treatment auxiliary information includes the speed threshold information, the execution module is used to judge the mobile speed of the user terminal
Whether degree is not less than or is higher than the speed threshold information;It is otherwise held if so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district
Row cell reselection.
Preferably, when the type of the current persistent district is low speed cell, and the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes institute
When stating speed threshold information, whether the execution module is less than or is not higher than institute for judging the movement speed of the user terminal
State speed threshold information;If so, continuing to reside in the current persistent district, otherwise, cell reselection is executed.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message, the neighbour is small
The information in area includes:The identity of adjacent cell and the type of adjacent cell, alternatively, the frequency point mark and adjacent cell of adjacent cell
Type.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the execution module is used for when that need not execute cell reselection, root
According to the movement speed grade of the user terminal, selection and the user terminal movement speed ratings match in the adjacent cell
Adjacent cell carry out gravity treatment.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the user terminal further includes:
First setup module, for when cell reselection need not be executed, by the working frequency points of the current persistent district
Priority be set below the priority with the frequency point of the adjacent cell of the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, first setup module, for cell reselection need not to be executed,
And the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district is higher than the adjacent cell with the movement speed ratings match of the user terminal
Frequency point priority when, the priority of the working frequency points of the current persistent district is set below and the user terminal
Movement speed ratings match adjacent cell frequency point priority, or the current persistent district is set as being prohibited.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the user terminal further includes:
Second setup module, for need execute cell reselection when, by the movement speed grade with the user terminal
The priority of the frequency point of unmatched adjacent cell is set below the priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, second setup module, for needing to execute cell reselection, and
The priority of the working frequency points of current persistent district is less than the unmatched adjacent cell of movement speed grade with the user terminal
Frequency point priority when, the priority of the frequency point of the unmatched adjacent cell of movement speed grade with the user terminal is set
It is set to the priority of the working frequency points less than current persistent district.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the movement speed grade acquisition module is used for whole by the user
The information that the GPS module that end carries provides, obtains the movement speed grade of the user terminal;
Or
The movement speed grade acquisition module is used for the information according to cell switching and/or gravity treatment, obtains the user
The movement speed grade of terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the movement speed grade acquisition module is whole for obtaining the user
Hold the resident and/or clothes of the number of the number or re-transmission that switch in preset time range or the number or process of switching and gravity treatment
Business cell number;The number of the number or re-transmission that are switched in preset time range according to the user terminal or switching and gravity treatment
Number or process resident and/or serving cell number, obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the movement speed grade acquisition module is whole for obtaining the user
Hold resident and/or serving cell the weight passed through in preset time range;The user terminal is calculated in preset time model
Enclose the sum of the weight that is resident and/or servicing all cells of interior process;Pass through in preset time range according to user terminal is stated
The sum of weight that is resident and/or servicing all cells, obtain the movement speed grade of the user terminal.
The weight is by each Cell Broadcast CB, if cell does not broadcast weight information, give tacit consent to each cell weight it is equal or
The weight for not broadcasting the cell of weight information is 1.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, which is characterized in that including:
Broadcast module carries gravity treatment auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary for sending broadcast message in the broadcast message
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that information is used to indicate user terminal.
A variety of description methods may be used in the gravity treatment auxiliary information, and citing below illustrates.
A kind of describing mode of the gravity treatment auxiliary information is:The gravity treatment auxiliary information includes at least one cell row
Table or at least one frequency point list, wherein each cell list includes at least one small with a movement speed ratings match
Area, each frequency point list include at least one working frequency points with the cell of a movement speed ratings match.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the cell list of Cell Broadcast CB or frequency point list are and current area
The unmatched cell list of movement speed grade or frequency point list.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes high speed cell list or high speed frequency
Point list, wherein it is that the user terminal of high speed is matched with movement speed grade that the high speed cell list, which includes at least one,
Cell;The high speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for high speed
Working frequency points.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the gravity treatment auxiliary information includes low speed cell list or low speed frequency
Point list, wherein it is that the user terminal of low speed is matched with movement speed grade that the low speed cell list, which includes at least one,
Cell;The low speed frequency point list includes at least one matched cell of user terminal with movement speed grade for low speed
Working frequency points.
Another describing mode of the gravity treatment auxiliary information is:The gravity treatment auxiliary information includes institute's cell type
And/or cell allows the speed threshold information of resident user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, when in the gravity treatment auxiliary information not include the speed threshold information
When, the speed threshold information is stored in by protocol conventions in the user terminal, alternatively, being set to the use when manufacture
In the terminal of family, alternatively, being arranged in the subscriber identification card of the user terminal.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the information of adjacent cell is also carried in the broadcast message;
The information of the adjacent cell includes:The identity of adjacent cell and the type of adjacent cell, alternatively, the frequency of adjacent cell
The type of point identification and adjacent cell.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the broadcast message is system information.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the system information is system information block 1, system information block 2 or new
The system information block of increasing.
The operation principle of device of the present invention can refer to the description of preceding method embodiment.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data processing equipment, including:Processor;And pass through bus interface and institute
State the memory that processor is connected, the memory for store the processor execute operate when used program and
Data when processor calls and executes the program and data that are stored in the memory, including realize following function mould
Block or unit:
Broadcast message acquisition module, the broadcast message for obtaining current persistent district carry weight in the broadcast message
Auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary information is selected to be used to indicate user terminal according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself to matched cell
It is resident;
Movement speed grade acquisition module, the movement speed grade for obtaining the user terminal;
Execution module, for according to the gravity treatment auxiliary information and the movement speed grade, triggering cell gravity treatment.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of data processing equipment, including:Processor;And by bus interface with
The memory that the processor is connected, the memory is for storing the processor used program when executing operation
And data, when processor calls and executes the program and data that are stored in the memory, including realize following function
Module or unit:
Broadcast module carries gravity treatment auxiliary information, the gravity treatment auxiliary for sending broadcast message in the broadcast message
It is resident to matched cell according to the movement speed gravity treatment of itself that information is used to indicate user terminal.
It should be noted that the device that above-mentioned two embodiment of the present invention provides is can to correspond to realization above method embodiment
The device of the method for the cell selection of offer, therefore all embodiments of the method for the cell selection of above method embodiment offer are equal
It can be to should apply to above-mentioned two embodiment, and can reach same or analogous advantageous effect.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed method and apparatus, it can be by other
Mode realize.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only
For a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component can combine
Or it is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed phase
Coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection between mutually can be by some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication of device or unit
Connection can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also
It is that the independent physics of each unit includes, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
The above-mentioned integrated unit being realized in the form of SFU software functional unit can be stored in one and computer-readable deposit
In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes receiving/transmission method described in each embodiment of the present invention
Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, abbreviation
ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various to store
The medium of program code.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.