CN108391274A - Network plan method and device - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/18—Network planning tools
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0215—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0226—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on location or mobility
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Abstract
The application discloses a kind of network plan method and device, is related to npt field, can solve the problem of because caused network resources waste or Internet resources are difficult to meet user demand when base station number is mismatched with 4G numbers of users in non-urban area.The method includes：The first user data of user in area to be planned is obtained, first user data includes number of users, portfolio and terminal capability, and the terminal capability is for characterizing the highest network type that terminal is supported to use；According to first user data, determine that urban-rural integration index, the urban-rural integration index are used to reflect the number of users and traffic needs of non-rural area user in the area to be planned；According to the magnitude relationship of the urban-rural integration index and first threshold, the network planning scheme of the area to be planned is determined.Scheme provided by the present application is suitable for using when planning network.
Description
Technical field
This application involves npt field more particularly to a kind of network plan methods and device.
Background technology
Currently, when carrying out the network planning, operator is general first according to factors such as geographical environment and user characteristics, will wait advising
Partition domain is divided into the different types such as city, small towns, later according to the forth generation mechanics of communication (the 4 respectively formulated
Generation mobile communication technology, 4G) network construction standard, different types of to be planned
Region carries out corresponding network construction.
Since the number of users of the small towns urban areas Deng Fei 4G networks is less, throwing of the operator for non-urban area
Provide small, the base station accordingly disposed is few；Also, if multiple regions are confirmed as identical type, and these regions are all in accordance with identical
Standard is invested, that is to say, that essentially identical in the base station number that these regions are disposed.But since user has stream
Dynamic property is such as celebrated the New Year or the Spring Festival if when certain personnel are largely flowed, and a large number of users enters certain region, then region 4G can be caused to use
Family increases significantly, and is difficult to provide the user for meeting and increasing significantly for Internet resources according to the base station of 4G network planning standard deployments
Demand, cause user experience to be deteriorated；And if 4G numbers of users are less in certain region, the resource that base station is provided exceed 4G user
The Internet resources that can be used can then lead to the wasting of resources.
Invention content
A kind of network plan method of the application offer and device, for solving because base station number is used with 4G in non-urban area
When amount amount mismatches, the problem of caused network resources waste or Internet resources are difficult to meet user demand.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that：
In a first aspect, the application provides a kind of network plan method, this method includes：Obtain user in area to be planned
First user data, first user data include number of users, portfolio and terminal capability, and the terminal capability is used for table
Sign terminal supports the highest network type used；According to first user data, urban-rural integration index, the city are determined
Integration index in township's is used to reflect the number of users and traffic needs of non-rural area user in the area to be planned；According to described
The magnitude relationship of urban-rural integration index and first threshold determines the network planning scheme of the area to be planned.
Second aspect, the application provide a kind of network planning device, and described device includes：Acquisition module is waited for for obtaining
The first user data of user in planning region, first user data include number of users, portfolio and terminal capability, institute
Terminal capability is stated for characterizing the highest network type that terminal is supported to use；Determining module, for according to the acquisition module
First user data obtained, determines urban-rural integration index, and the urban-rural integration index described waits advising for reflecting
The number of users and traffic needs of non-rural area user in partition domain；The determining module is additionally operable to according to the Urban-rural integrated
The magnitude relationship for changing index and first threshold, determines the network planning scheme of the area to be planned.
The third aspect, the application provide a kind of network equipment, including：Memory, communication interface and processor, the storage
Device and the communication interface are coupled to the processor, and the memory is for storing computer executable code, the processor
It is executed such as first aspect and its various possible realization method institutes for executing the computer executable code control network equipment
The network plan method stated, the communication interface are used for the data transmission of the network equipment and external equipment.
Fourth aspect, the application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are deposited in the computer readable storage medium
Instruction is contained, when described instruction is run on network devices so that the network equipment executes such as first aspect and its various
Network plan method described in possible realization method.
5th aspect, the application provides a kind of computer program product including instruction, when the computer program product
When running on network devices so that the network equipment is executed as described in first aspect and its various possible realization methods
Network plan method.
Network plan method and device provided by the present application compare in the prior art according to fixed 4G network constructions mark
Standard plans the network construction of area to be planned, can be analyzed and use on the basis of 4G network standards are built in the embodiment of the present application
The portfolio at family and the user property for generating the portfolio, to use the reality of Internet resources according to user in area to be planned
Border situation carries out the network planning, also allows for the demand that the network construction that area to be planned is carried out is more in line with user.In this way
One, the case where Internet resources are unsatisfactory for user demand is both avoided, the waste of Internet resources is in turn avoided.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of network plan method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of another network plan method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another network plan method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another network plan method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of another network plan method provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of network planning device provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
The term " comprising " and " having " being previously mentioned in the description of the present application and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
It covers and non-exclusive includes.Such as it contains process, method, system, product or the equipment of series of steps or unit and does not limit
In the step of having listed or unit, but further include the steps that optionally that other are not listed or unit, or further include optionally
For the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
In the embodiment of the present application, " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words for indicate make example, illustration or explanation.This Shen
Please be described as in embodiment " illustrative " or " such as " any embodiment or design scheme be not necessarily to be construed as than it
Its embodiment or design scheme more preferably or more advantage.Specifically, use " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words be intended to
Related notion is presented in specific ways.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of network plan method, and this method, which is applied to computer, server etc., to be had
The network equipment of data processing function.As shown in Figure 1, this method includes：
Step 101, the first user data for obtaining user in area to be planned.
Wherein, the first user data includes number of users, portfolio and terminal capability, and terminal capability is for characterizing terminal institute
Support the highest network type used.
It should be noted that area to be planned is used to indicate to need to carry out the region of network construction.First user data can
It obtains in the network management system or business platform that are used from operator, for the source of the first user data, does not limit herein.
Network type used in terminal includes 4G, 3rd generation mobile communication technology (3rd-Generation, 3G) etc., in the application reality
It applies in example, it is believed that 4G networks used in terminal are higher than 3G network.
Step 102, according to the first user data, determine urban-rural integration index.
Wherein, urban-rural integration index is used to reflect that the number of users of non-rural area user in area to be planned to be needed with portfolio
It asks.
In the embodiment of the present application, the portfolio occurred in different geographical according to user divides user property, wherein user
Attribute includes City attribution, town and country flow properties and rural attribute, and City attribution user and town and country mobile users are referred to as non-township
Village user.
Illustratively, wait personnel close such as highway, railway in urban district, campus, scenic spot, road in the embodiment of the present application
The region that collection, communication requirement are larger or economic level is more flourishing is determined as urban area, and the personnel such as small towns or administrative village are more
The region rare, communication requirement is smaller or economic level is more backward is determined as rural areas.About urban area and village area
The division in domain can be determined according to practical region situation by operator, not limited herein.
Step 103, according to the magnitude relationship of urban-rural integration index and first threshold, determine the network rule of area to be planned
The scheme of drawing.
Optionally, the network planning scheme of area to be planned can select and area to be planned in 4G network construction standards
The network planning scheme that is consistent of customer service situation, without reformulating a set of network planning scheme.
It compares in the prior art according to the network construction of fixed 4G network constructions standard planning area to be planned, this Shen
It please can be analyzed user portfolio on the basis of 4G network standards are built and generate the user of the portfolio in embodiment
Attribute also allows for waiting advising to carry out the network planning using the actual conditions of Internet resources according to user in area to be planned
The network construction that partition domain is carried out is more in line with the demand of user.So, Internet resources had both been avoided and has been unsatisfactory for user
The case where demand, in turn avoids the waste of Internet resources.
In order to determine that non-rural user needs do not belonging to user in a realization method of the embodiment of the present application
Property region occur portfolio analyzed.Therefore, on the basis of realization method as shown in Figure 1, be also implemented as
Realization method shown in Fig. 2.Wherein, before the user data for executing step 101 acquisition area to be planned, step can also be performed
Rapid 104 to step 106：
Step 104, according to geographical environment and user characteristics, be at least two net regions by specified region division, and really
The area attribute of fixed each net region.
Wherein, area attribute includes at least city and non-city, and at least two net regions include at least one waiting advising
Partition domain.
It should be noted that grid scene is a closed region, and the unfrequented region in part in rural scene,
Such as mountain area, gobi and waters are not included in grid scene.
The case where in view of flowing into area to be planned there are the user in other regions, therefore, division includes area to be planned
Specified region, in order to operator can according in specified region town and country mobile users flow into area to be planned the case where come comprehensive
Close the user situation for considering area to be planned.
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application gives a kind of division methods by area to be planned, is given in the division methods
29 class grid scenes are gone out, as shown in following table one：
Table one
| Grid scene title | Grid scene title | Grid scene title | Grid scene title |
| A kind of colleges and universities | C classes small towns | Factories and miness | High speed inside the province |
| Two class colleges and universities | Administrative village | Important group customer | Common railway |
| Other universities | 5A grades of scenic spots | The standing site of a meeting | National highway |
| Top 100 counties | 4A grades of scenic spots | High ferro transprovincially | Provincial highway |
| Common county town | 3A grades of scenic spots | High ferro inside the province | Shipping lane |
| Poor county | 3A grades or less scenic spot | Motor-car line | |
| A classes small towns | Urban district | Airport Expwy | |
| B classes small towns | Industrial park | High speed transprovincially |
It should be noted that in the grid scene described in table one, " a kind of colleges and universities ", " two class colleges and universities ", " poor county " and " weight
Want group customer " etc. grids scene divided according to user characteristics, " 5A grades of scenic spots ", " 4A grades of scenic spots " etc. according to geographical environment draw
Point.
Optionally, in table one, this 4 grid scenes of A classes small towns, B classes small towns, C classes small towns and administrative village are confirmed as township
Village's scene, rural scene areas belong to non-City attribution region.
Step 105, according to the first user data, determine the city portfolio that each user occurs in City attribution region,
And the non-city portfolio occurred in non-City attribution region.
Wherein, the first user data further includes the correspondence of single portfolio and business scene.
It should be noted that during single portfolio is for indicating that a business occurs for user, the portfolio of generation
Number, for example, the duration of call of the user in primary call, the primary data on flows expended during access webpage, using
Network watches the data on flows etc. expended when video.Due to used data when different types of business is for measurement service amount
Unit is different, and total traffic, first can standardize portfolio after obtaining single portfolio for ease of calculation, i.e., will
The traffic value of class is converted into dimensionless number evidence in different business, carries out further data processing again later.
Optionally, it is contemplated that in the present embodiment, the purpose of statistical service scene is to determine this time that user occurs
Region where when business is City attribution region or non-City attribution region, therefore business scene can be specifically
Point title or grid scene title.
If the ratio of step 106, non-city portfolio and total traffic is greater than or equal to second threshold, will occur non-
The user of city portfolio is determined as non-rural user.
Wherein, total traffic is for indicating the sum of non-city portfolio and city portfolio.
Within a certain period of time, if the personal total traffic that the portfolio that user occurs in urban area occurs with the user
Ratio be greater than or equal to second threshold, then the user is determined as City attribution user；If the user sends out in rural areas
Raw portfolio and the ratio of personal total traffic are less than or equal to second threshold, then the user is determined as rural attribute uses
Family；If the ratio of portfolio and personal total traffic that the user occurs in rural areas is less than second threshold, and the user
It is less than second threshold in the portfolio that urban area occurs and the ratio of personal total traffic, then the user is determined as town and country stream
Employ family.
Optionally, section [0,100%] is averagely divided into multiple subintervals, each subinterval corresponds to user in metropolitan district
The ratio of the portfolio that domain occurs and personal total traffic, statistics belong to the user number in each section, and calculate people from subinterval
The ratio of number and total number of persons, determines second threshold according to the ratio of subinterval number and total number of persons later.Illustratively, Xia Shubiao
It is the portfolio of certain urban area and subinterval number situation in two：
Table two
The ratio data of urban area portfolio and total traffic in above-mentioned table two is corresponding from [90%, 100%]
Numerical value inverted order is added, and obtains corresponding second threshold, i.e. 73.6%+3.43%+1.96%+1.49% when portfolio is more than 80%
=80.48%>80%, by the lower limit of the last one 1.49% corresponding urban area portfolio of addend and the ratio of total traffic
Value, i.e., 60% is used as second threshold.
In the embodiment of the present application, first by specified region division be net region, later determine net region attribute, and really
The non-rural user in area to be planned is determined, to weigh the use flowed into area to be planned according to the behavior of non-rural user
Amount amount, and then determine according to the number of users of inflow the network planning scheme of area to be planned so that the net of area to be planned
Network programme is more in line with actual user's situation.
In order to determine urban-rural integration index, in a realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, need to use according to first
User data calculates the parameter with urban-rural integration correlation of indices.Therefore, on the basis of realization method as shown in Figure 2, may be used also
To be embodied as realization method as shown in Figure 3.Wherein, step 102 determines urban-rural integration index according to the first user data,
It can specifically execute as step 1021 to step 1025, it should be noted that step 1021, step 1022, step 1023 and step
Rapid 1024 be step arranged side by side, can successively be executed with random order when being executed, or be performed simultaneously, Fig. 3 is merely exemplary to be given
Go out a kind of to execute sequence：
Step 1021, according to formulaCalculate non-rural penetration (the CITY USER of i-th of net region
PERMEATION RATE, CUP) CUPi。
Wherein, a is for indicating non-rural number of users in i-th of net region, and X is for indicating in i-th of net region
Total number of users.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, according to the non-rural number of users of the first user data statistics or
Always number of users is active number of users, i.e., the number of users of generation business is at least generated in net region.Non- rural area
Permeability be used to reflect active non-rural user i-th of net region activity concentration degree.
Step 1022, according to formulaCalculate the terminal capability index (TERMINAL of i-th of net region
CAPACITY INDEX, TCI) TCIi。
Wherein, b is for indicating 4G terminal user's quantity.
Step 1023, according to formulaCalculate mobile subscriber's density (USER of i-th of net region
DENSITY, UD) UDi。
Wherein, S is used to indicate the geographic areas of i-th of net region.
Step 1024, according to formulaCalculate the non-township of i-th of net region
Village's customer service inhibition index (CITY USER SUPPRESSION INDEX, CUSS) CUSSi。
Wherein, cxFor indicating average single portfolio of x-th of user in City attribution region, dxFor indicating xth
Average single portfolio of a user in i-th of net region, CUSSxFor indicating x-th of user i-th of net region
Non- rural customer service inhibition index, f is for indicating that total traffic of x-th of user in i-th of net region, K are used for
Indicate the total traffic of X user in i-th of net region, CUSSiNon- rural user's industry for indicating i-th of net region
Business inhibition index.
It should be noted that since the investment of network construction in rural scene areas is small, the base station number disposed is less,
Therefore, if when in non-rural area user to rural scene areas, it is non-that the Internet resources of rural scene areas may cannot be satisfied this
Therefore the demand of rural user reflects that non-rural user issues in rural scene using non-rural customer service inhibition index
Occupation doubtful inhibition level being subject to when being engaged in.
Step 1025, according to formula
Calculate urban-rural integration index (Urban-Rural Integration Index, RUII) RUII of i-th of net regioni。
Wherein, k1For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural penetration, k2For indicating non-rural customer service inhibition index
Corresponding weight, k3For indicating the corresponding weight of terminal capability index, k4For indicating the corresponding weight of mobile subscriber's density,
k1+k2+k3+k4=1, n are used to indicate the quantity for the net region that specified region is divided.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is used according to non-rural penetration, terminal capability index, mobile subscriber's density and non-rural area
The non-rural user of the reflection such as family business inhibition index is considered using the case where Internet resources into city in rural scene areas
In township's integration index, and then being capable of the network planning easy, that area to be planned is quickly determined according to urban-rural integration index
Scheme.
In order to determine the network planning scheme of area to be planned, in a realization method of the embodiment of the present application, need
The urban-rural integration parameter and first threshold for comparing area to be planned, so that it is determined that being more in line with user situation in area to be planned
Network planning scheme.Therefore, it on the basis of realization method as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, by taking Fig. 1 as an example, is also implemented as
Such as Fig. 4 or realization method as shown in Figure 5.Wherein, if area to be planned is township mining, first threshold includes third threshold
Value and the 4th threshold value, step 103 determine the net of area to be planned according to the magnitude relationship of urban-rural integration index and first threshold
Network programme can execute as step 10311 to step 10315；If area to be planned is administrative village region, step
103, according to the magnitude relationship of urban-rural integration index and first threshold, determine the network planning scheme of area to be planned, can hold
Behavior step 10321 is to step 10324：
If there are at least one base stations to cover the main line of communication in step 10311, area to be planned, count at least one
Portfolio in base station coverage area.
Wherein, the main line of communication includes highway and railway.
It should be noted that if there are at least one base stations to cover the main line of communication in area to be planned, and covered
When the range of the main line of communication is smaller, which cannot be confirmed as " common railway " and " national highway " as shown in table one
Deng the grid scene directly named in this way with road.
If the portfolio in step 10312, at least one base station coverage area is more than third threshold value, by standard traffic
Main line regional planning scheme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
Third threshold value can incorporate experience into, geographical environment, such as City Terrain, be voluntarily arranged by operator.Optionally,
Three threshold values may be configured as 40%.
It should be noted that standard traffic main line regional planning scheme belongs to the part in 4G network construction standards, 4G
Network construction standard is established and enforced by operator.
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application provides the portfolio in a kind of at least one base station coverage area and is more than third threshold
The network planning scheme of the area to be planned of value, as shown in following table three：
Table three
If the portfolio in step 10313, at least one base station coverage area is less than or equal to third threshold value, judge
Whether the urban-rural integration index of area to be planned is more than the 4th threshold value.
Optionally, the 4th threshold value can be voluntarily arranged by operator, or choose the urban-rural integration in City attribution region
The average value of index.
If the urban-rural integration index of step 10314, area to be planned is more than the 4th threshold value, by standard municipal region
Programme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application provides the area to be planned that a kind of urban-rural integration index is more than the 4th threshold value
Network planning scheme, as shown in following table four：
Table four
If the urban-rural integration index of step 10315, area to be planned is less than or equal to the 4th threshold value, by standard township
Township domain programme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
Illustratively, it is to be planned less than or equal to the 4th threshold value to provide a kind of urban-rural integration index for the embodiment of the present application
The network planning scheme in region, as shown in following table five：
Table five
If the urban-rural integration index of step 10321, area to be planned is more than first threshold, by standard administrative village area
Domain Properties network planning scheme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
In the embodiment of the present application, first threshold can select being averaged for the urban-rural integration index in non-City attribution region
Value.
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application provides the area to be planned that a kind of urban-rural integration index is more than first threshold
Network planning scheme, as shown in following table six：
Table six
If the urban-rural integration index of step 10322, area to be planned is less than or equal to first threshold, network is judged
Can construction investment recycle giving directions in the time limit.
Optionally, it generally sets the specified time limit to 10 years.
If step 10323, network construction can invest to recycle, by the area attribute network planning of standard administrative village
Scheme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
If step 10324, network construction investment cannot recycle, with reference to other net regions in addition to area to be planned
Network planning scheme, determine the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
Optionally, in the case where network construction investment is certain, if the network construction investment of area to be planned cannot return
It receives, then refers to the network planning scheme of other net regions, if the network construction investment of other net regions is higher, reduce
The network construction of area to be planned is invested, or cancels the plan that network construction is carried out in area to be planned.
Illustratively, the embodiment of the present application provides the area to be planned that a kind of urban-rural integration index is more than first threshold
Network planning scheme, as shown in following table seven：
Table seven
In the embodiment of the present application, it according to actual user's situation, is respectively provided for township mining and administrative village region
Different network planning schemes, compared with the prior art in for township mining and administrative village region respectively provide a kind of network rule
The scheme of drawing, and the network planning scheme of each township mining is identical, the network planning scheme in each administrative village region is identical, this Shen
The network planning scheme that please be provided in embodiment is more bonded, actual user's situation in area to be planned, if number of users
It is more, then increase network construction investment, if number of users is few, reduces network construction investment so that network construction is invested more
The case where adding with specific aim, while avoiding inadequate resource or waste.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out function module or functional unit according to above method example to the network equipment
It divides, for example, can correspond to each function divides each function module or functional unit, it can also be by two or more
Function be integrated in a processing module.The form that hardware had both may be used in above-mentioned integrated module is realized, can also be used
The form of software function module or functional unit is realized.Wherein, it is to the division of module or unit in the embodiment of the present application
Schematically, only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of network planning device 600, which includes obtaining
Modulus block 601 and determining module 602.
Wherein, acquisition module 601, the first user data for obtaining user in area to be planned, the first user data
Including number of users, portfolio and terminal capability, terminal capability is for characterizing the highest network type that terminal is supported to use.
Determining module 602, the first user data for being obtained according to acquisition module 601, determines urban-rural integration index,
Urban-rural integration index is used to reflect the number of users and traffic needs of non-rural area user in area to be planned.
Determining module 602 is additionally operable to the magnitude relationship according to urban-rural integration index and first threshold, determines area to be planned
The network planning scheme in domain.
Optionally, which further includes：
Division module 603, for being at least two grid regions by specified region division according to geographical environment and user characteristics
Domain, and determine the area attribute of each net region, area attribute includes city and non-city, at least two net region Zhong Bao
Include at least one area to be planned.
Determining module 602 is additionally operable to determine the city that each user occurs in City attribution region according to the first user data
City's portfolio, and the non-city portfolio in the generation of non-City attribution region.
Determining module 602, if the ratio for being additionally operable to non-city portfolio and total traffic is greater than or equal to second threshold,
The user that non-city portfolio occurs then is determined as non-rural user, wherein total traffic is for indicating non-city portfolio
The sum of with city portfolio.
Optionally, determining module 602 are used for：
According to formulaCalculate the non-rural penetration CUP of i-th of net regioni, wherein a is for indicating the
Non- rural area number of users in i net region, X is for indicating total number of users in i-th of net region.
According to formulaCalculate the terminal capability index TCI of i-th of net regioni, wherein b is for indicating
4G terminal user's quantity.
According to formulaCalculate mobile subscriber's density UD of i-th of net regioni, wherein S is for indicating i-th
The geographic areas of a net region.
According to formulaCalculate the non-rural customer service of i-th of net region
Inhibition index CUSSi, wherein cxFor indicating average single portfolio of x-th of user in City attribution region, dxFor
Indicate average single portfolio of x-th of user in i-th of net region, CUSSxFor indicating x-th of user at i-th
The non-rural customer service inhibition index of net region, f is for indicating total business of x-th of user in i-th of net region
Amount, K are used to indicate the total traffic of X user in i-th of net region, CUSSiNon- township for indicating i-th of net region
Village's customer service inhibition index.
According to formula
Calculate the urban-rural integration index RUII of i-th of net regioni, wherein k1For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural penetration,
k2For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural customer service inhibition index, k3For indicating the corresponding weight of terminal capability index, k4
For indicating the corresponding weight of mobile subscriber's density, k1+k2+k3+k4=1, n are used to indicate the grid regions that specified region is divided
The quantity in domain.
Optionally, if area to be planned is township mining, first threshold includes third threshold value and the 4th threshold value, is determined
Module 602, is used for：
If there are at least one base stations to cover the main line of communication in area to be planned, at least one base station overlay area is counted
Portfolio in domain, the main line of communication include highway and railway；
If the portfolio at least one base station coverage area is more than third threshold value, standard traffic main line region is advised
The scheme of drawing is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned；
If the portfolio at least one base station coverage area is less than or equal to third threshold value, area to be planned is judged
Urban-rural integration index whether be more than the 4th threshold value；
If the urban-rural integration index of area to be planned is more than the 4th threshold value, and standard municipal regional planning scheme is true
It is set to the network planning scheme of area to be planned；
If the urban-rural integration index of area to be planned is less than or equal to the 4th threshold value, standard township mining is planned
Scheme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
Optionally, if area to be planned is administrative village region, it is determined that module 602 is used for：
If the urban-rural integration index of area to be planned is more than first threshold, by standard administrative village area attribute network
Programme is determined as the network planning scheme of area to be planned；
If the urban-rural integration index of area to be planned is less than or equal to first threshold, judge that energy is invested in network construction
It is no to be recycled in the indication time limit；
If network construction, which can invest, to recycle, standard administrative village area attribute network planning scheme is determined as
The network planning scheme of area to be planned；
If network construction investment cannot recycle, with reference to the network planning of other net regions in addition to area to be planned
Scheme determines the network planning scheme of area to be planned.
Network planning device provided by the present application compares in the prior art according to fixed 4G network constructions standard planning
The network construction of area to be planned can analyze the industry of user in the embodiment of the present application on the basis of 4G network standards are built
Business amount and the user property for generating the portfolio, to use the actual conditions of Internet resources according to user in area to be planned
The network planning is carried out, the demand that the network construction that area to be planned is carried out is more in line with user is also allowed for.So, both
The case where Internet resources are unsatisfactory for user demand is avoided, the waste of Internet resources is in turn avoided.
As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment of the present application provides the alternatively possible structural schematic diagram of the network equipment.The network equipment
700 include：Processing unit 701, communication unit 702.Processing unit 701 is used for the action to the network equipment 700 and carries out control pipe
Reason, for example, the step of executing above-mentioned determining module 602, the execution of division module 603, and/or for executing skill described herein
Other processes of art.Communication unit 702 is used to support the communication of the network equipment 700 and other network entities, for example, executing above-mentioned
The step of acquisition module 601 executes.The network equipment 700 can also include storage unit 703, and storage unit 703 is for storing net
The program code and data of network equipment 700.
Wherein, as shown in fig.8, above-mentioned processing unit 701 can be processor 801 or control in the network equipment 800
Device, the processor 801 or controller may be implemented or execute illustratively patrols in conjunction with various described in present disclosure
Collect box, module and circuit.The processor 801 or controller can be central processing unit, general processor, Digital Signal Processing
Device, application-specific integrated circuit, field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, transistor logic, Hardware Subdivision
Part or its arbitrary combination.It may be implemented or execute the various illustrative logic sides in conjunction with described in present disclosure
Frame, module and circuit.Processor 801 can also be to realize the combination of computing function, such as include one or more microprocessors
Combination, the combination etc. of Digital Signal Processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP) and microprocessor.
Communication unit 702 can be transceiver, transmission circuit or communication interface 802 etc. in the network equipment 800.
Storage unit 703 can be the memory 803 etc. in the network equipment 800, which may include volatile storage
Device, such as random access memory；The memory 803 can also include nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory, quick flashing
Memory, hard disk or solid state disk；The memory 803 can also include the combination of the memory of mentioned kind.
Bus 804 can be expanding the industrial standard structure (Extended Industry Standard
Architecture, EISA) bus etc..Bus 804 can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc..For ease of table
Show, only indicated with a thick line in Fig. 8, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for description
It is convenienct and succinct, only the example of the division of the above functional modules, in practical application, can as needed and will be upper
It states function distribution to be completed by different function modules, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different function modules, to complete
All or part of function described above.The specific work process of the system, apparatus, and unit of foregoing description, before can referring to
The corresponding process in embodiment of the method is stated, details are not described herein.
The step of method in conjunction with described in present disclosure or algorithm can realize by the mode of hardware,
Can be that the mode of software instruction is executed by processor to realize.Software instruction can be made of corresponding software module, software
Module can be stored on RAM, flash memory, ROM, Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (Easable Programmable ROM,
EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, movement are hard
In the storage medium of disk, CD-ROM (CD-ROM) or any other form well known in the art.A kind of illustrative storage
Medium couples are to processor, to enable a processor to from the read information, and can be written and believe to the storage medium
Breath.Certainly, storage medium can also be the component part of processor.Pocessor and storage media can be located at application-specific integrated circuit
In (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC).Computer-readable medium includes computer storage
Medium and communication media, wherein communication media include convenient for transmitting any of computer program from a place to another place
Medium.Storage medium can be any usable medium that general or specialized computer can access.Computer readable storage medium,
Such as system, device or the device of electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor can be but not limited to, or it is arbitrary more than
Combination.The more specific example (non exhaustive list) of computer readable storage medium includes：With one or more conducting wires
Electrical connection, portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only
Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable Programmable
Read Only Memory, EPROM), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (Compact Disc Read-Only
Memory, CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In the embodiment of the present application
In, computer readable storage medium, which can be any, includes or the tangible medium of storage program, which can be commanded execution
The either device use or in connection of system, device.
More than, the only specific implementation mode of the application, but the protection domain of the application is not limited thereto, and it is any at this
Apply for the change or replacement in the technical scope disclosed, should all cover within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, the application
Protection domain should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of network plan method, which is characterized in that the method includes：
Obtain area to be planned in user the first user data, first user data include number of users, portfolio with
Terminal capability, the terminal capability is for characterizing the highest network type that terminal is supported to use；
According to first user data, urban-rural integration index is determined, the urban-rural integration index is for reflecting described wait for
The number of users and traffic needs of non-rural area user in planning region；
According to the magnitude relationship of the urban-rural integration index and first threshold, the network planning side of the area to be planned is determined
Case.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, first user data further includes single portfolio and industry
The correspondence of business scene, before the user data for obtaining area to be planned, the method further includes：
It is at least two net regions by specified region division, and determine each grid regions according to geographical environment and user characteristics
The area attribute in domain, the area attribute include city and non-city, and at least two net region includes at least one
Area to be planned；
According to first user data, the city portfolio that each user occurs in City attribution region is determined, and non-
The non-city portfolio that City attribution region occurs；
If the ratio of the non-city portfolio and total traffic is greater than or equal to second threshold, the non-city will occur
The user of portfolio is determined as non-rural user, wherein the total traffic is for indicating non-city portfolio and city business
The sum of amount.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described according to first user data, town and country one are determined
Body index, including：
According to formulaCalculate the non-rural penetration CUP of i-th of net regioni, wherein a is for indicating i-th
Non- rural area number of users in net region, X is for indicating total number of users in i-th of net region；
According to formulaCalculate the terminal capability index TCI of i-th of net regioni, wherein b is for indicating 4G terminals
Number of users；
According to formulaCalculate mobile subscriber's density UD of i-th of net regioni, wherein S is for indicating i-th of net
The geographic areas in lattice region；
According to formulaThe non-rural customer service for calculating i-th of net region inhibits
Index CUSSi, wherein cxFor indicating average single portfolio of x-th of user in City attribution region, dxFor indicating
Average single portfolio of x-th of user in i-th of net region, CUSSxFor indicating x-th of user in i-th of grid
The non-rural customer service inhibition index in region, f is for indicating total traffic of x-th of user in i-th of net region, K
Total traffic for indicating X user in i-th of net region, CUSSiFor indicating that the non-rural area of i-th of net region is used
Family business inhibition index；
According to formula
Calculate the urban-rural integration index RUII of i-th of net regioni, wherein k1For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural penetration,
k2For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural customer service inhibition index, k3For indicating the corresponding weight of terminal capability index, k4
For indicating the corresponding weight of mobile subscriber's density, k1+k2+k3+k4=1, n are for indicating the net that the specified region is divided
The quantity in lattice region.
4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that if the area to be planned is small towns area
Domain, then the first threshold includes third threshold value and the 4th threshold value, described according to the urban-rural integration index and first threshold
Magnitude relationship, determine the network planning scheme of the area to be planned, including：
If there are at least one base stations to cover the main line of communication in the area to be planned, counts at least one base station and cover
Portfolio in cover area, the main line of communication include highway and railway；
If the portfolio at least one base station coverage area is more than third threshold value, standard traffic main line region is advised
The scheme of drawing is determined as the network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the portfolio at least one base station coverage area is less than or equal to the third threshold value, waited for described in judgement
Whether the urban-rural integration index of planning region is more than the 4th threshold value；
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is more than the 4th threshold value, and standard municipal regional planning scheme is true
It is set to the network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is less than or equal to the 4th threshold value, standard township mining is planned
Scheme is determined as the network planning scheme of the area to be planned.
5. according to the method described in claims 1 to 3 any one, which is characterized in that if the area to be planned is administration
Village region, then the magnitude relationship according to the urban-rural integration index and first threshold, determines the area to be planned
Network planning scheme, including：
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is more than first threshold, by standard administrative village area attribute network
Programme is determined as the network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is less than or equal to first threshold, judge that energy is invested in network construction
It is no to be recycled in the indication time limit；
If the network construction, which can invest, to recycle, standard administrative village area attribute network planning scheme is determined as
The network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the network construction investment cannot recycle, with reference to the network of other net regions in addition to the area to be planned
Programme determines the network planning scheme of the area to be planned.
6. a kind of network planning device, which is characterized in that described device includes：
Acquisition module, the first user data for obtaining user in area to be planned, first user data includes user
Quantity, portfolio and terminal capability, the terminal capability is for characterizing the highest network type that terminal is supported to use；
Determining module, first user data for being obtained according to the acquisition module, determines urban-rural integration index, institute
State number of users and traffic needs of the urban-rural integration index for reflecting non-rural area user in the area to be planned；
The determining module is additionally operable to the magnitude relationship according to the urban-rural integration index and first threshold, is waited for described in determination
The network planning scheme of planning region.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Division module, for being at least two net regions by specified region division, and really according to geographical environment and user characteristics
The area attribute of fixed each net region, the area attribute include city and non-city, at least two net region
Including at least one area to be planned；
The determining module is additionally operable to, according to first user data, determine what each user occurred in City attribution region
City portfolio, and the non-city portfolio in the generation of non-City attribution region；
The determining module, if the ratio for being additionally operable to the non-city portfolio and total traffic is greater than or equal to the second threshold
The user that the non-city portfolio occurs then is determined as non-rural user, wherein the total traffic is for indicating non-by value
The sum of city portfolio and city portfolio.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the determining module is used for：
According to formulaCalculate the non-rural penetration CUP of i-th of net regioni, wherein a is for indicating i-th
Non- rural area number of users in net region, X is for indicating total number of users in i-th of net region；
According to formulaCalculate the terminal capability index TCI of i-th of net regioni, wherein b is for indicating 4G terminals
Number of users；
According to formulaCalculate mobile subscriber's density UD of i-th of net regioni, wherein S is for indicating i-th of net
The geographic areas in lattice region；
According to formulaThe non-rural customer service for calculating i-th of net region inhibits
Index CUSSi, wherein cxFor indicating average single portfolio of x-th of user in City attribution region, dxFor indicating
Average single portfolio of x-th of user in i-th of net region, CUSSxFor indicating x-th of user in i-th of grid
The non-rural customer service inhibition index in region, f is for indicating total traffic of x-th of user in i-th of net region, K
Total traffic for indicating X user in i-th of net region, CUSSiFor indicating that the non-rural area of i-th of net region is used
Family business inhibition index；
According to formula
Calculate the urban-rural integration index RUII of i-th of net regioni, wherein k1For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural penetration,
k2For indicating the corresponding weight of non-rural customer service inhibition index, k3For indicating the corresponding weight of terminal capability index, k4
For indicating the corresponding weight of mobile subscriber's density, k1+k2+k3+k4=1, n are for indicating the net that the specified region is divided
The quantity in lattice region.
9. according to claim 6 to 8 any one of them device, which is characterized in that if the area to be planned is small towns area
Domain, then the first threshold includes third threshold value and the 4th threshold value, and the determining module is used for：
If there are at least one base stations to cover the main line of communication in the area to be planned, counts at least one base station and cover
Portfolio in cover area, the main line of communication include highway and railway；
If the portfolio at least one base station coverage area is more than third threshold value, standard traffic main line region is advised
The scheme of drawing is determined as the network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the portfolio at least one base station coverage area is less than or equal to the third threshold value, waited for described in judgement
Whether the urban-rural integration index of planning region is more than the 4th threshold value；
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is more than the 4th threshold value, and standard municipal regional planning scheme is true
It is set to the network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is less than or equal to the 4th threshold value, standard township mining is planned
Scheme is determined as the network planning scheme of the area to be planned.
10. according to claim 6 to 9 any one of them device, which is characterized in that if the area to be planned is administrative village
Region, then the determining module, is used for：
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is more than first threshold, by standard administrative village area attribute network
Programme is determined as the network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the urban-rural integration index of the area to be planned is less than or equal to first threshold, judge that energy is invested in network construction
It is no to be recycled in the indication time limit；
If the network construction, which can invest, to recycle, standard administrative village area attribute network planning scheme is determined as
The network planning scheme of the area to be planned；
If the network construction investment cannot recycle, with reference to the network of other net regions in addition to the area to be planned
Programme determines the network planning scheme of the area to be planned.
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