CN1083861C - Deodorant and anti-odor EVA composition and its formulation - Google Patents

Deodorant and anti-odor EVA composition and its formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1083861C
CN1083861C CN94113939A CN94113939A CN1083861C CN 1083861 C CN1083861 C CN 1083861C CN 94113939 A CN94113939 A CN 94113939A CN 94113939 A CN94113939 A CN 94113939A CN 1083861 C CN1083861 C CN 1083861C
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China
Prior art keywords
deodorization
vinyl acetate
superoxide
peroxide
composition
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN94113939A
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CN1121937A (en
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徐鸿仪
徐一生
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention provides an EVA composition with the functions of deodorization and odor prevention and a formula thereof. The composition at least contains 100PHR(part per hundred resin) of EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Co-polymer), 15 to 50 PHR of CaCO3(calcium oxide), 1 to 10PHR of ZnO2, 1 to 5PHR of peroxide, 0.2 to 5PHR of antioxidant and 0.5 to 2PHR of fatty acid. Various deodorants compatible with EVA are invented under the condition that the quality of plastic EVR products is not affected, and thus, the EVA products have the characteristics of wear resistance and shock resistance and have the functions of deodorization and odor prevention.

Description

Deodorization and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene
The present invention relates to a kind of prescription with plastic cement of deodorizing and deodorization performance, be the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer composition (being designated hereinafter simply as the EVA composition) of a kind of deodorizing and deodorization, refer to a kind of EVA composition and prescription thereof that contains antioxidant and superoxide especially.
Existing general plastic cement; especially product such as ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer plastic cement or ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer foam; after using, can stink usually; especially the part such as the gloves that contact with human body of these plastic cement products; sole; slippers etc. often use the peculiar smell that is sent to make us being difficult to stand; in order to address this problem; people once adopted the method that adds or spray aromatoising substance on the top layer of this series products; but this method also fails really to eliminate or prevent stink; because the validity of aromatoising substance is limited, in case still exist at the ineffective back of the aromatoising substance on its top layer stink.
The reason that various plasthetics produce stinks is a lot, as the kind of additive and quantity what or all may become the factor that produces stink because of the thermal response that applied in the machine-shaping or environment for use etc.And the stink kind that produces in the process of plastic cement production is also a lot, as the stink of nitrogen compound, and the stink of sulfide, the stink of mercaptan, butterfat is smelly, putrefactive odor corrosion stink or the like; The mixture of plasticizer contains in impure composition or its decomposition product and also can produce peculiar smell in addition; The stablizer that is added in the plastic cement, lubricant, weighting agent and colorant etc. also may produce stink, after the formed product, employed Oil solvent when on product, printing, residual composition also may produce stink.The stink that a variety of causes produces is all very big to the quality influence of product, gives the human consumer also with very big trouble.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art, to have invented a kind of deodorization and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene at the various factors that may produce stink.
Formation of the present invention comprises 100 parts of EVA at least, 15~50 weight part lime carbonate, 0-10 weight part Cellmic C 121,0~10 weight part frothing aid, 1~5 weight part superoxide, 0.5~2 weight part lipid acid and 0.2~5 weight part antioxidant.
Deodorizing composition used in the present invention comprises a kind of superoxide at least, this superoxide can be divided into inorganic peroxide and organo-peroxide two big classes again, described inorganic peroxide is sodium borohydride, lithium borohydride, Potassium Persulphate or Sodium peroxoborate or the like, is applicable to that the kind of organo-peroxide of the present invention is:
(1) hydroperoxide (hydroperoxide) are as tert-butyl hydroperoxide
(tertbutyl hydroperoxide), cumene hydroperoxide
(isopropyl?benzene?hydroperoxide)。
(2) acyl peroxide (Acyl peroxide) is as the diacetyl superoxide
(Diacetyl peroxide), two propionyl superoxide (Dipropionyl
Peroxide), dibenzoyl superoxide (Dibenzoyl peroxide)
Two (2-toluyl) superoxide (Bis (2-methylbenzoyl)
peroxide)。
(3) alkyl peroxide (Alkyl peroxide) is two (tertiary butyl) peroxidation
Thing Di (tert-butyl) peroxide), two cumenyl superoxide
(Dicamyl peroxide), 2,5-21 (t-butylperoxy)-2,5-
Dimethylhexane (2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-
Dimethyl hexane), 2,5-two (t-butylperoxy)-2,5-two
Methylacetylene-3 (2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-
dimethy(hexyne-3))。
(4) cross acetals (Per-ketals) as 2,2-two (t-butylperoxy) third
Alkane (2,2-bis (tert-butylperoxy) propane), (1,1-
Two (t-butylperoxy)-3,3, and the 5-dimethyl cyclohexane (1,1-bis
(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethyl?cyclohexane)
(5) cross ester class (per-esters) as crossing the butenoic acid tert-butyl ester (tert-
Butylperoxycrotonate), t-butyl peroxy-acetate (tert-
butylperoxyacetate)。
Whipping agent used in the present invention is that Cellmic C 121 ADCA (Azodicarbonamide) belongs to organic blowing agent, and its favorable dispersity can not cause any harm to former plastics.Bridging agent used in the present invention is that dicumyl peroxide DCP (Dicumylperoxide) can make EVA produce mutual placed in-line three-dimensional arrangement, vertebration bond.
The frothing aid that the present invention uses is ZnO, CeO, PbO, BaO, metal oxides such as CdO.Antioxidant used in the present invention again comprises Vitamin C and derivative thereof, Vitamin E and derivative thereof, 2,2-two (4-hydroxyl phenolic group) propane (2,2-bis (4-hydroxy phenol) propane, 2,6-two-tertiary butyl-p-Cresol (2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol).
Following embodiments of the invention: prescription one: EVA composition ()
The composition parts of EVA, (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100, (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO3 20 DCP, (Dicumyl peroxide) 1 antioxidant, (Vitamin C) 0.2 stearic acid, (stearic acid) 0.5, ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription two: EVA composition (two)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 335DCP (Dicumyl peroxide) 5 antioxidants (Vitamin C) 3.5 stearic acid (stearic acid) 2 ( weight parts: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription three: EVA composition (three)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 325DCP (Dicumyl peroxide) 2 antioxidants (Vitamin C) 2 stearic acid (stearic acid) 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription four: EVA composition (four)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 315 Sodium peroxoborate (Sodium perborate) 52,6-two-tertiary butyl-p-Cresol 2 (2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol) palmitinic acid 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription five: EVA composition (five)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 340 add sulphur auxiliary agent (Ethylene dimethacrylate) 11,1-two (t-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-dimethyl cyclohexane 3 (1,1-bis (tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethyl cyclohexane (40%) antioxidant (Vitamin C) 2 stearic acid (stearic acid) 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription six: EVA composition (six)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 320 diacetyl superoxide (Diacetyl peroxide), 2 antioxidants (Vitamin C), 1 stearic acid (stearic acid), 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription seven: EVA foaming composition ()
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 320ADCA (Azodicarbonamide) 1 metal oxide (ZnO) 1 diacetyl superoxide (Diacetyl peroxide) 1 antioxidant (Vitamin C) 0.2 stearic acid (stearic acid) 0.5 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription eight: EVA foaming composition (two)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 335ADCA (Azodicarbonamide) 10 metal oxides (ZnO) 10DCP (Dicumyl peroxide) 5 antioxidants (Vitamin C) 3,5 stearic acid (stearic acid) 2 ( weight parts: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Prescription nine: EVA foaming composition (three)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100 (Ethylene Vinyl acetate copolymer) CaCO 325ADCA (Azodicarbonamide) 7 metal oxides (ZnO) 5 are crossed sodium borohydride 2 antioxidants (Vitamin C) 2 stearic acid (stearic acid) 1 ( weight part: prescription ten addition of per 100 parts of resins): EVA foaming composition (four)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100CaCO 315ADCA 5 metal oxides (BaO) 3 Sodium peroxoborate 52,6-two-tertiary butyl-p-Cresol 2 (2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol) palmitinic acid 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Fill a prescription 11: EVA foaming composition (five)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100CaCO 340ADCA 10 metal oxides (ZnO) 10 add sulphur auxiliary agent (Ethylene dimethacrylate) 11,1-two (t-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-dimethyl cyclohexane 3 (1,1-bis (tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethyl cyclohexane (40%) antioxidant (Vitamin C) 2 stearic acid (stearic acid) 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Fill a prescription 12: EVA foaming composition (six)
Composition parts of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate co-polymer) 100CaCO 320ADCA 5 metal oxides (ZnO) 5 diacetyl superoxide (Diacetyl peroxide) 2 antioxidants (Vitamin C) 1 stearic acid (stearic acid) 1 ( weight part: the addition of per 100 parts of resins).Step first: will fill a prescription (one), (two), (three), (four), (fives') or (six) group
Compound stirred 10 minutes in kneader under the what room temperature, and what 100 again
In~120 ℃ the heat-processed, the mixture of above-mentioned stirring is put what
Mixed in the mixing machine 8~10 minutes, making becomes work in-process, is cooled to again
In the time of 80~100 ℃ work in-process are put in the what discharging machine, through the discharging machine place
After the reason, make it to become sheet, heat to 170 in the what oil press more at last
~175 ℃, and be forced into 150kg/cm 2, after 10~20 minutes,
To EVA product of the present invention.Step second: will fill a prescription (seven), (eight), (nine), (ten), (11) or (12)
Composition, in kneader, stirred 10 minutes under the what room temperature, again what
In 90~120 ℃ the heat-processed, with the mixture of above-mentioned stirring
Put and mixed in the what mixing machine 8~10 minutes, making becomes work in-process, again
When being cooled to 80~90 ℃ work in-process are put in the what discharging machine, through going out
The material machine makes it to become sheet after handling, and adds in the what oil press more at last
Warm to 170~175 ℃, and be forced into 150kg/cm 2, 10~20 minutes
Behind the clock, obtain EVA foamed products of the present invention.
What deserves to be mentioned is that cooperation of the present invention can change enforcement in certain scope; EVA 100 weight parts for example, CaCO 3Can be 15~50 weight parts, ADCA can be 0~10 weight part (but its ADCA of non-foaminess EVA is 0), and frothing aid can be 0~10 weight part, and superoxide can be 1~5 weight part, and lipid acid can be 0.5~2 weight part antioxidant and can be 0.2~5 weight part.
The advantage of invention is at plastic formula for the various factors of stink that may produce In developed the multiple deodorant compatible with EVA, neither affect the EVA plastic cement products Quality is abrasion performance, and is shock-resistant, has again the function of deodorizing and deodorization.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of deodorization and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene, it is characterized in that comprising at least the rare ester co-polymer of 100 parts by weight of ethylene acetic acid second, 15-50 weight part lime carbonate, 0-10 weight part Cellmic C 121,0-10 weight part frothing aid, 1-5 weight part superoxide, 0.5-2 weight part lipid acid and 0.2-5 weight part antioxidant.
2, deodorization according to claim 1 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene, it is characterized in that described antioxidant is Vitamin C or Vitamin E or 2,2-two (4-hydroxyl phenolic group) propane or 2, the derivative of 6-two-tertiary butyl-p-Cresol or above-claimed cpd.
3, deodorization according to claim 1 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described lipid acid is stearic acid or palmitinic acid.
4, deodorization according to claim 1 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described frothing aid is CeO or PbO or BaO or CdO.
5, deodorization according to claim 1 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described superoxide is an inorganic peroxide.
6, deodorization according to claim 5 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described inorganic peroxide is sodium borohydride, lithium borohydride, Potassium Persulphate or Sodium peroxoborate.
7, deodorization according to claim 1 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described superoxide is an organo-peroxide.
8, deodorization according to claim 7 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described organo-peroxide is hydroperoxide or acyl peroxide or alkyl peroxide or crosses acetals or cross ester compound.
9, deodorization according to claim 8 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described hydroperoxide are tert-butyl peroxide or cumene hydroperoxide.
10, deodorization according to claim 8 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described acyl peroxide is diacetyl superoxide or two propionyl superoxide or dibenzoyl superoxide or two (2-toluyl) superoxide.
11, deodorization according to claim 8 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene, it is characterized in that described alkyl peroxide is two (tertiary butyl) superoxide or two cumenyl superoxide or 2,5-two (t-butylperoxy)-2,5 one dimethylhexanes or 2,5 one two (t-butylperoxy)-2,5 2-butyne 1.
12, deodorization according to claim 8 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene, it is characterized in that the described acetal compound of crossing is 2,2-two (t-butylperoxy) propane or 1,1 one two (t-butylperoxy) 1,3,5 one dimethyl cyclohexanes.
13, deodorization according to claim 8 and the vinyl acetate copolymerized composition of deodorization sex ethylene is characterized in that described ester compound excessively was the butenoic acid tert-butyl ester or t-butyl peroxy-acetate.
CN94113939A 1994-10-14 1994-10-14 Deodorant and anti-odor EVA composition and its formulation Expired - Fee Related CN1083861C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94113939A CN1083861C (en) 1994-10-14 1994-10-14 Deodorant and anti-odor EVA composition and its formulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94113939A CN1083861C (en) 1994-10-14 1994-10-14 Deodorant and anti-odor EVA composition and its formulation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1121937A CN1121937A (en) 1996-05-08
CN1083861C true CN1083861C (en) 2002-05-01

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824196B (en) * 2010-04-16 2012-07-04 三斯达(福建)塑胶有限公司 Novel foam material
CN102816376A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-12 苏州伟伦运动休闲用品有限公司 Hard ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) shoe sole material and production method thereof
CN103435899B (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-09-02 李良团 A kind of footwear material environment-friendly materials and preparation method thereof and purposes
CN107115780A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-09-01 重庆安欣环保节能科技有限公司 A kind of medicament and its deodorizing method for being used to remove foul gas

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6474249A (en) * 1987-09-11 1989-03-20 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Semiconductive composition
CN1074856A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-04 方文山 End method for making in the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer foamed footwear
CN1087575A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-08 聚上企业股份有限公司 The direct foaming of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer integral forming method of sole

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6474249A (en) * 1987-09-11 1989-03-20 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Semiconductive composition
CN1074856A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-08-04 方文山 End method for making in the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer foamed footwear
CN1087575A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-08 聚上企业股份有限公司 The direct foaming of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer integral forming method of sole

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