CN108385696A - A kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus and construction method for moving position - Google Patents
A kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus and construction method for moving position Download PDFInfo
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- CN108385696A CN108385696A CN201810102411.XA CN201810102411A CN108385696A CN 108385696 A CN108385696 A CN 108385696A CN 201810102411 A CN201810102411 A CN 201810102411A CN 108385696 A CN108385696 A CN 108385696A
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- rubble
- backfill
- steel plate
- foundation pit
- babinet
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/18—Making embankments, e.g. dikes, dams
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position, including backfill ontology, mobile handrail and fixing device, it includes backfill babinet and mobile base to backfill ontology, it is provided with feed hopper above backfill babinet, it is provided with discharge bucket below backfill babinet, backfill babinet is located in mobile base, and fixing device includes fixed frame and fixation steel plate, and fixed frame includes fixing sleeve and supporting rack.The construction method includes the following steps：A, the excavation of rubble foundation pit is carried out according to design drawing；B, fixation steel plate is arranged；C, backfill ontology setting；D, fixed mount setting；E, steel wire rope is arranged；F, rubble backfills.The present invention provides a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus and construction method for moving position, and construction method is simple, easy to install and disassemble, by the design of fixing device so that the installation of backfill ontology is more secured, effectively prevent backfill ontology moves position, influences the rate of rubble backfill, improves safe operation performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus and construction method for moving position.
Background technology
Restoration of the ecosystem refers to stopping human interference to the ecosystem, with the pressure that lightens the load, by the ecosystem self
Regulating power makes it develop to orderly direction with self organization ability, or utilizes this self-recovery energy of the ecosystem
Power is aided with artificial measures, so that the ecosystem destroyed is gradually restored or the ecosystem is made to develop to benign cycle direction；It is main
Refer to and is dedicated to those under natural mutation and the effect of human activity by the recovery for the natural ecosystems destroyed and reconstruction work
Make, the looks of restored ecosystem script.During the restoration of the ecosystem in river, since the ground of river both sides is than relatively soft,
Actual construction intensity is can not reach, needs first to carry out excavation of foundation pit to river both sides, then will fill up in foundation pit using rubble,
To reach the foundation strength of enhancing river both sides, subsequent construction processing is also allowed for.Existing rubble backfill generally first uses
Rubble is deposited in around foundation pit by excavator, then manually shovels rubble in foundation pit, and not only hand labor intensity is big, but also
Long construction period.
Invention content
Present invention aims at a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position is provided for deficiency of the prior art
And the technical solution of construction method, construction method is simple, easy to install and disassemble, makes to backfill ontology by the design of fixing device
Installation it is more secured, effectively prevent backfill ontology to move position, influence the rate of rubble backfill, improve safe operation performance.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position, it is characterised in that：Including backfilling ontology, mobile handrail and fixing device,
It includes backfill babinet and mobile base to backfill ontology, backfills and is provided with feed hopper above babinet, backfills the lower section setting of babinet
There are discharge bucket, discharge bucket and feed hopper to be disconnected with backfill babinet activity, the upper end of discharge bucket is provided with folding line section, backfills babinet
It in mobile base, backfills and is provided with protrusion on the downside of babinet, mobile base includes support baseboard and mobile devices, traveling dress
The left and right sides for being symmetricly set on support baseboard bottom surface is set, fixing device includes fixed frame and fixation steel plate, and fixed frame includes solid
Fixed set and supporting rack, fixing sleeve are set in the outside of backfill babinet, are provided with limit strut on the outside of fixing sleeve, supporting rack is arranged
In the outside of fixing sleeve, open slot is provided on fixation steel plate, fixation steel plate is fixedly connected by steel wire rope with supporting rack.
Further, feed hopper is in up big and down small horn-like, and discharge bucket in up-small and down-big horn-like, present greatly by feed hopper
Under small horn-like design can be rapidly introduced into order to rubble in backfill babinet, discharge bucket is in up-small and down-big horn-like
Design can in order to rubble quickly from backfill babinet exit into rubble foundation pit, and the design of discharge bucket can limit it is broken
The discharge direction of stone, it is ensured that rubble can enter in rubble foundation pit, and rubble splashes is avoided to cause some potential safety problems,
Not only rate of constructing is influenced, but also some potential safety problems can be caused.
Further, mounting hole is both provided on four round angles of fixation steel plate, the design of mounting hole can be in order to fixation steel plate
Installation fix, fot screw across mounting hole will fixation steel plate and ground install fix.
Further, guiding hang plate is both provided at left and right sides of fixation steel plate, the design for being oriented to hang plate can be in order to
Movement of the ontology on fixation steel plate is backfilled, installation operation step is simplified, structure design is more ingenious reasonable.
Further, mobile devices include driving wheel and driven wheel, and driving wheel is connected by connecting shaft with driven wheel, actively
Wheel drives the rotation of driven wheel by balata belt, and overall construction design more compact and reasonable is more convenient using operating,
Convenient for backfilling the movement of ontology.
Further, the front and rear sides of supporting rack are both provided with link block, and cable clamping interface is provided on link block, fixation steel plate
Front and rear sides are both provided with fixed block, and one end of steel wire rope is connected with link block, and is connected in cable clamping interface, steel wire rope it is another
One end is connected with fixed block, and the connection that the design of link block and fixed block can be between frame and fixation steel plate easy to support is solid
It is fixed, it is convenient for the setting of steel wire rope, the design of cable clamping interface is more ingenious, and steel wire rope is avoided to be slided in link block so that steel wire
Rope can only be stuck in cable clamping interface.
Further, four sides for backfilling ontology are both provided with limit steel plate, and slot is provided on fixation steel plate, and limit steel plate is logical
It crosses slot with fixation steel plate to be connected, backfill ontology can further be limited by limiting the design of steel plate, avoid the backfill in rubble
Backfill ontology moves in the process, influences actual operation, causes some potential safety problems, and the design of slot can be in order to limiting
Installation between position steel plate and fixation steel plate is fixed, reasonable design, and installing and dismounting is flexible.
Using a kind of construction method of such as above-mentioned anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
A, the excavation of rubble foundation pit is carried out according to design drawing；
B, fixation steel plate is arranged
(1) cleaning and smooth is carried out to the surface of rubble foundation pit, the rubbish on rubble foundation pit surface and stone is removed, simultaneously
To rubble foundation pit surfacing, it is ensured that the structural strength of rubble foundation pit mouth；
(2) fixation steel plate is arranged above rubble foundation pit according to the position of rubble foundation pit, then to fixation steel plate into line position
Set adjustment, it is ensured that the open slot on fixation steel plate is right against the top of rubble foundation pit, then with fot screw by fixation steel plate with
Ground is fixedly connected, and further according to the corresponding guiding hang plate of two blocks of size selection of fixation steel plate, then two pieces of guiding are inclined
Oblique steel plate is respectively welded at the left and right ends of fixation steel plate；
C, backfill ontology setting
(1) backfill babinet is snapped fit onto in mobile base, is moved to further along the direction for being oriented to hang plate by ontology is backfilled
On fixation steel plate, until backfill ontology is moved at the center of fixation steel plate, and backfills and be right against rubble foundation pit below babinet
Top；
(2) limit steel plate is installed respectively in four sides of backfill ontology, four blocks of limit steel plates is then inserted respectively into fixation
On steel plate in corresponding slot, until the bottom of limit steel plate is inserted into soil；
D, fixed mount setting
(1) fixing sleeve is set in the outside of backfill babinet from top to bottom, until fixing sleeve arrives to the protrusion of backfill babinet
Place；
(2) supporting rack is set in the outside of fixing sleeve from top to bottom, until the bottom of supporting rack is located at support baseboard
Top limits the installation site of strut further according to location determination of the top surface on fixing sleeve of supporting rack, will then limit strut
It is respectively welded at the left and right ends of fixing sleeve；
(3) fixed frame installs, and feed hopper is installed to the top of backfill babinet, then discharging is all installed to backfill babinet
Lower section, and adjust the length of discharge bucket, stretch folding line section until the lower section of discharge bucket is located in rubble foundation pit；
E, steel wire rope is arranged
(1) it is respectively welded in the front and rear sides of supporting rack and is fixedly connected with block, it is ensured that link block is located at supporting rack front and rear sides
Center position, further according to link block location determination fixed block in the welding position of fixation steel plate, then by fixed block point
It is not welded on the front and rear sides of fixation steel plate, the both sides of fixation steel plate are welded with two pieces of fixed blocks, and two pieces of the same side are solid
Determine 20~30cm of distance between block；
(2) one end of steel wire rope is passed through into link block, and snapped onto in the cable clamping interface of link block, then by the another of steel wire rope
End is connect with fixed block, and adjusts the length of steel wire rope so that steel wire rope is integrally tightened；
F, rubble backfills
(1) installation of rubble conveyer frames is carried out according to the position of feed hopper, it is ensured that rubble conveyer frames are located at the upper of feed hopper
10~15cm of side, it is ensured that rubble is entered from rubble conveyer frames in feed hopper, then is entered in rubble foundation pit from feed hopper；
(2) rubble is transported on rubble conveyer frames by bucket machine, and feed hopper is conveyed into using rubble conveyer frames,
It is then passed through backfill babinet, discharge bucket to enter in rubble foundation pit, to filling inside rubble foundation pit, until rubble foundation pit is filled out
It is full；
(3) after rubble foundation pit fills up, steel wire rope is unlocked first, then limit steel plate is removed, then passes through mobile devices
Backfill ontology is moved to next rubble foundation pit to be filled, while removing fixation steel plate, fixation steel plate is moved to next
Rubble foundation pit to be filled carries out installation fixation, then carries out the backfill processing of rubble.
Further, it in step a, after excavation of foundation pit, is tested to the size and absolute altitude of foundation pit according to design size.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that：
The smart structural design of the present invention is reasonable, simplifies constructing operation step, improves constructing operation security performance, by returning
Filling out the design of ontology can guide rubble to be rapidly introduced into rubble foundation pit, while be limited backfill ontology by fixing device
Position is fixed, avoids the backfill ontology in rubble backfilling process from moving, move position, influences actual construction, cause certain peace
Full hidden danger.
By the design of fixation steel plate and fixed frame in the present invention, can effectively limit backfill ontology moves position so that returns
The installation positioning for filling out ontology is more secured, can be designed so that backfill babinet remains at by fixing sleeve and supporting rack
In vertical direction, so that rubble can be rapidly introduced into rubble foundation pit, fixation steel plate both may insure backfill ontology peace
The flatness of plane is filled, and fixation steel plate can be further fixed, to further limit backfill ontology, then passes through steel wire rope
Design with limit steel plate further limits backfill ontology so that whole device installation is more secured, effectively avoids moving displacement
It is dynamic.
Rubble can be rapidly introduced by the smart structural design that ontology is backfilled in the present invention, the design by backfilling babinet
In rubble foundation pit, the design of mobile base not only can be in order to backfilling the clamping installation of babinet, but also can be in order to backfilling removing for ontology
Fortune and mobile, simplified installation operation step.
The present invention provides a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus and construction method for moving position, and construction method is simple, installing and dismounting
Convenient, by the design of fixing device so that the installation of backfill ontology is more secured, effectively prevent backfill ontology moves position, shadow
The rate of rubble backfill is rung, safe operation performance is improved.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram that ontology and fixation steel plate are backfilled in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that ontology is backfilled in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that babinet is backfilled in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of link block in the present invention.
In figure：1- backfills ontology；2- moves handrail；3- backfills babinet；4- feed hoppers；5- discharge buckets；6- folding line sections；7- is convex
It rises；8- mobile bases；9- mobile devices；10- fixation steel plates；11- fixing sleeves；12- supporting racks；13- limits strut；14- is open
Slot；15- steel wire ropes；16- mounting holes；17- is oriented to hang plate；18- driving wheels；19- driven wheels；20- connecting shafts；21- rubber skins
Band；22- link blocks；23- cable clamping interfaces；24- fixed blocks；25- limits steel plate；26- slots.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it is a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position of the present invention, including backfill ontology 1, movement are helped
The design of hand 2 and fixing device, mobile handrail 2 can be in order to actual installation and subsequent maintenance and repair etc., and design is more
Hommization, backfill ontology 1 include backfill babinet 3 and mobile base 8, and the top of backfill babinet 3 is provided with feed hopper 4, backfills case
The lower section of body 3 is provided with discharge bucket 5, and discharge bucket 5 and feed hopper 4 are disconnected with backfill 3 activity of babinet, and the upper end of discharge bucket 5 is set
It is equipped with folding line section 6, the design of folding line section 6 can carry out stretch processing according to the thickness of fixation steel plate 10 to the length of discharge bucket 5,
Ensure that the bottom of discharge bucket 5 is located in rubble foundation pit, feed hopper 4 is in up big and down small horn-like, and discharge bucket 5 is in up-small and down-big
Horn-like, feed hopper 4 can be rapidly introduced into backfill babinet 3 in up big and down small horn-like design in order to rubble, discharging
Bucket 5 can quickly be exited into from backfill babinet 3 in rubble foundation pit in up-small and down-big horn-like design in order to rubble, and
And the design of discharge bucket 5 can limit the discharge direction of rubble, it is ensured that rubble can enter in rubble foundation pit, avoid rubble four
Place, which splashes, causes some potential safety problems, has not only influenced rate of constructing, but also can cause some potential safety problems, and backfill babinet 3 is located at
In mobile base 8, the downside of backfill babinet 3 is provided with protrusion 7, and the design of protrusion 7 can be in order to fixing sleeve 11 and backfill babinet 3
Between limit socket, ingenious in design, install convenient, mobile base 8 includes support baseboard and mobile devices 9, and mobile devices 9 are right
Title is arranged in the left and right sides of support baseboard bottom surface, and mobile devices 9 include driving wheel 18 and driven wheel 19, and driving wheel 18 passes through company
Spindle 20 is connected with driven wheel 19, and driving wheel 18 drives the rotation of driven wheel 19, overall construction design by balata belt 21
More compact and reasonable, more convenient using operating, convenient for the movement of backfill ontology 1, fixing device includes fixed frame and solid
Determine steel plate 10, fixed frame includes fixing sleeve 11 and supporting rack 12, and fixing sleeve 11 is set in the outside of backfill babinet 3, fixing sleeve 11
Outside be provided with limit strut 13, supporting rack 12 is set in the outside of fixing sleeve 11, open slot is provided on fixation steel plate 10
14, fixation steel plate 10 is fixedly connected by steel wire rope 15 with supporting rack 12, and the front and rear sides of supporting rack 12 are both provided with link block
22, it is provided with cable clamping interface 23 on link block 22, the front and rear sides of fixation steel plate 10 are both provided with fixed block 24, and the one of steel wire rope 15
End is connected with link block 22, and is connected in cable clamping interface 23, and the other end of steel wire rope 15 is connected with fixed block 24, link block
22 and fixed block 24 design being connected and fixed between frame 12 and fixation steel plate 10 easy to support, convenient for setting for steel wire rope 15
It sets, the design of cable clamping interface 23 is more ingenious, avoids the sliding in link block 22 of steel wire rope 15 so that steel wire rope 15 can only be stuck in
In cable clamping interface 23, mounting hole 16 is both provided on four round angles of fixation steel plate 10, the design of mounting hole 16 can be in order to fixed steel
The installation of plate 10 is fixed, and fot screw will be installed fixation steel plate 10 and ground across mounting hole 16 and be fixed, backfill ontology 1
Four sides are both provided with limit steel plate 25, and slot 26 is provided on fixation steel plate 10, and limit steel plate 25 passes through slot 26 and fixed steel
Plate 10 is connected, and the design of limit steel plate 25 can further limit backfill ontology 1, avoid backfilling in the backfilling process of rubble
Ontology 1 moves, and influences actual operation, causes some potential safety problems, and the design of slot 26 can be in order to limiting steel plate
Installation between 25 and fixation steel plate 10 is fixed, and reasonable design, installing and dismounting is flexible, and the left and right sides of fixation steel plate 10 is respectively provided with
Have and be oriented to hang plate 17, peace can be simplified in order to backfill movement of the ontology 1 on fixation steel plate 10 by being oriented to the design of hang plate 17
Operating procedure is filled, structure design is more ingenious reasonable.
Using a kind of construction method of such as above-mentioned anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position, include the following steps：
A, the excavation of rubble foundation pit is carried out according to design drawing；
B, fixation steel plate 10 is arranged
(1) cleaning and smooth is carried out to the surface of rubble foundation pit, the rubbish on rubble foundation pit surface and stone is removed, simultaneously
To rubble foundation pit surfacing, it is ensured that the structural strength of rubble foundation pit mouth；
(2) according to the position of rubble foundation pit by fixation steel plate 10 be arranged above rubble foundation pit, then to fixation steel plate 10 into
Line position sets adjustment, it is ensured that the open slot 14 on fixation steel plate 10 is right against the top of rubble foundation pit, will then be consolidated with fot screw
Determine steel plate 10 to be fixedly connected with the ground, further according to the corresponding guiding hang plate 17 of two blocks of size selection of fixation steel plate 10, connect
The left and right ends that two pieces of guiding inclined steel plates are respectively welded to fixation steel plate 10；
C, backfill ontology 1 is arranged
(1) backfill babinet 3 is snapped fit onto in mobile base 8, is moved further along the direction for being oriented to hang plate 17 by ontology 1 is backfilled
It moves on fixation steel plate 10, until backfill ontology 1 is moved at the center of fixation steel plate 10, and backfills the lower section face of babinet 3
In the top of rubble foundation pit；
(2) limit steel plate 25 is installed respectively in four sides of backfill ontology 1, is then inserted respectively into four blocks of limit steel plates 25
On fixation steel plate 10 in corresponding slot 26, until the bottom of limit steel plate 25 is inserted into soil；
D, fixed mount setting
(1) fixing sleeve 11 is set in the outside of backfill babinet 3 from top to bottom, until fixing sleeve 11 arrives to backfill babinet 3
Protrusion 7 at；
(2) supporting rack 12 is set in the outside of fixing sleeve 11 from top to bottom, until the bottom of supporting rack 12 is located at support
The top of bottom plate limits the installation site of strut 13 further according to location determination of the top surface on fixing sleeve 11 of supporting rack 12, connects
The left and right ends that limit strut 13 is respectively welded to fixing sleeve 11；
(3) fixed frame installs, and feed hopper 4 is installed to the top of backfill babinet 3, then discharging is all installed to backfill case
The lower section of body 3, and the length of discharge bucket 5 is adjusted, folding line section 6 is stretched until the lower section of discharge bucket 5 is located in rubble foundation pit；
E, steel wire rope 15 is arranged
(1) it is respectively welded in the front and rear sides of supporting rack 12 and is fixedly connected with block 22, it is ensured that link block 22 is located at supporting rack 12
The center position of front and rear sides, further according to link block 22 location determination fixed block 24 in the welding position of fixation steel plate 10,
Fixed block 24 is then respectively welded to the front and rear sides of fixation steel plate 10, the both sides of fixation steel plate 10 are welded with two pieces of fixations
Block 24, and 20~30cm of distance between two pieces of fixed blocks 24 of the same side；
(2) one end of steel wire rope 15 is passed through into link block 22, and snapped onto in the cable clamping interface 23 of link block 22, then by steel wire
The other end of rope 15 is connect with fixed block 24, and adjusts the length of steel wire rope 15 so that steel wire rope 15 is whole to be tightened；
F, rubble backfills
(1) installation of rubble conveyer frames is carried out according to the position of feed hopper 4, it is ensured that rubble conveyer frames are located at feed hopper 4
10~15cm of top, it is ensured that rubble is entered from rubble conveyer frames in feed hopper 4, then is entered in rubble foundation pit from feed hopper 4；
(2) rubble is transported on rubble conveyer frames by bucket machine, and feed hopper is conveyed into using rubble conveyer frames
4, it is then passed through backfill babinet 3, discharge bucket 5 and enters in rubble foundation pit, to being filled inside rubble foundation pit, until rubble base
Hole is filled up；
(3) after rubble foundation pit fills up, steel wire rope 15 is unlocked first, then limit steel plate 25 is removed, then passes through traveling
Device 9 is moved to next rubble foundation pit to be filled by ontology 1 is backfilled, while removing fixation steel plate 10, and fixation steel plate 10 is moved
Next rubble foundation pit to be filled is moved, installation fixation is carried out, then carries out the backfill processing of rubble.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that：
The smart structural design of the present invention is reasonable, simplifies constructing operation step, improves constructing operation security performance, by returning
Filling out the design of ontology 1 can guide rubble to be rapidly introduced into rubble foundation pit, while be carried out to backfill ontology 1 by fixing device
Limit is fixed, and is avoided the backfill ontology 1 in rubble backfilling process from moving, move position, is influenced actual construction, cause certain
Security risk.
By the design of fixation steel plate 10 and fixed frame in the present invention, can effectively limit backfill ontology 1 moves position so that
The installation positioning for backfilling ontology 1 is more secured, and the beginning of babinet 3 is backfilled by fixing sleeve 11 and can be designed so that for supporting rack 12
It remains vertically oriented eventually, so that rubble can be rapidly introduced into rubble foundation pit, fixation steel plate 10 both may insure
The flatness of 1 mounting plane of ontology is backfilled, and fixation steel plate 10 can be further fixed, to further limit backfill ontology
1, then backfill ontology 1 is further limited by the design of steel wire rope 15 and limit steel plate 25 so that whole device is installed more
Securely, it is dynamic effectively to avoid moving displacement.
The smart structural design that ontology 1 is backfilled in the present invention, the design by backfilling babinet 3 can rapidly enter rubble
Into rubble foundation pit, the design of mobile base 8 not only can be in order to backfilling the clamping installation of babinet 3, but also can be in order to backfilling ontology 1
Carrying and movement, simplify installation operation step.
The present invention provides a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus and construction method for moving position, and construction method is simple, installing and dismounting
Convenient, by the design of fixing device so that the installation of backfill ontology 1 is more secured, effectively prevent backfill ontology 1 moves position,
The rate of rubble backfill is influenced, safe operation performance is improved.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, for the technique effect for realizing essentially identical, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered
Among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position, it is characterised in that：Including backfill ontology, mobile handrail and fixing device, institute
It includes backfill babinet and mobile base to state backfill ontology, and feed hopper, the backfill babinet are provided with above the backfill babinet
Lower section be provided with discharge bucket, the discharge bucket and the feed hopper are disconnected with the backfill babinet activity, the discharge bucket
Upper end be provided with folding line section, the backfill babinet is located in the mobile base, is provided on the downside of the backfill babinet convex
It rises, the mobile base includes support baseboard and mobile devices, and the mobile devices are symmetricly set on the support baseboard bottom surface
The left and right sides, the fixing device includes fixed frame and fixation steel plate, and the fixed frame includes fixing sleeve and supporting rack, described
Fixing sleeve is set in the outside of the backfill babinet, is provided with limit strut on the outside of the fixing sleeve, support frame as described above is arranged
Open slot is provided on the outside of the fixing sleeve, the fixation steel plate, the fixation steel plate passes through steel wire rope and the branch
Support is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper is presented greatly
Under it is small horn-like, the discharge bucket is in up-small and down-big horn-like.
3. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The four of the fixation steel plate
Mounting hole is both provided on round angle.
4. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：A left side for the fixation steel plate
Right both sides are both provided with guiding hang plate.
5. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mobile devices include
Driving wheel and driven wheel, the driving wheel are connected by connecting shaft with the driven wheel, and the driving wheel passes through balata belt
Drive the rotation of the driven wheel.
6. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above it is front and back
Both sides are both provided with link block, and cable clamping interface is provided on the link block, and the front and rear sides of the fixation steel plate are both provided with admittedly
Determine block, one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the link block, and is connected in the cable clamping interface, the steel wire rope it is another
End is connected with the fixed block.
7. a kind of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The four of the backfill ontology
Side is both provided with limit steel plate, is provided with slot on the fixation steel plate, the limit steel plate by the slot with it is described solid
Determine steel plate to be connected.
8. using a kind of construction method of the anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including
Following steps：
A, the excavation of rubble foundation pit is carried out according to design drawing；
B, fixation steel plate is arranged
(1) cleaning and smooth is carried out to the surface of rubble foundation pit, the rubbish on rubble foundation pit surface and stone is removed, while to broken
Ground mass cheats surfacing, it is ensured that the structural strength of rubble foundation pit mouth；
(2) fixation steel plate is arranged above rubble foundation pit according to the position of rubble foundation pit, then position tune is carried out to fixation steel plate
It is whole, it is ensured that the open slot on fixation steel plate is right against the top of rubble foundation pit, then with fot screw by fixation steel plate and ground
It is fixedly connected, further according to the corresponding guiding hang plate of two blocks of size selection of fixation steel plate, then two pieces is oriented to and tilts steel
Plate is respectively welded at the left and right ends of fixation steel plate；
C, backfill ontology setting
(1) backfill babinet is snapped fit onto in mobile base, fixation is moved to by ontology is backfilled further along the direction for being oriented to hang plate
On steel plate, until backfill ontology is moved at the center of fixation steel plate, and backfills and be right against the upper of rubble foundation pit below babinet
Side；
(2) limit steel plate is installed respectively in four sides of backfill ontology, four blocks of limit steel plates is then inserted respectively into fixation steel plate
In upper corresponding slot, until the bottom of limit steel plate is inserted into soil；
D, fixed mount setting
(1) fixing sleeve is set in the outside of backfill babinet from top to bottom, until fixing sleeve arrives to the high spot of backfill babinet；
(2) supporting rack is set in the outside of fixing sleeve from top to bottom, until the bottom of supporting rack is located at the top of support baseboard,
The installation site of strut is limited further according to location determination of the top surface on fixing sleeve of supporting rack, then welds limit strut respectively
It is connected on the left and right ends of fixing sleeve；
(3) fixed frame installs, and feed hopper is installed to the top of backfill babinet, then discharging is all installed under backfill babinet
Side, and the length of discharge bucket is adjusted, folding line section is stretched until the lower section of discharge bucket is located in rubble foundation pit；
E, steel wire rope is arranged
(1) it is respectively welded in the front and rear sides of supporting rack and is fixedly connected with block, it is ensured that link block is located in supporting rack front and rear sides
At heart position, further according to link block location determination fixed block in the welding position of fixation steel plate, then fixed block is welded respectively
The front and rear sides of fixation steel plate are connected on, the both sides of fixation steel plate are welded with two pieces of fixed blocks, and two pieces of fixed blocks of the same side
Between 20~30cm of distance；
(2) one end of steel wire rope is passed through into link block, and snapped onto in the cable clamping interface of link block, then by the other end of steel wire rope with
Fixed block connects, and adjusts the length of steel wire rope so that steel wire rope is integrally tightened；
F, rubble backfills
(1) installation of rubble conveyer frames is carried out according to the position of feed hopper, it is ensured that rubble conveyer frames are located at the top 10 of feed hopper
~15cm, it is ensured that rubble is entered from rubble conveyer frames in feed hopper, then is entered in rubble foundation pit from feed hopper；
(2) rubble is transported on rubble conveyer frames by bucket machine, using the feed hopper that is conveyed into of rubble conveyer frames, then
By backfilling babinet, discharge bucket enters in rubble foundation pit, to being filled inside rubble foundation pit, until rubble foundation pit fills up；
(3) after rubble foundation pit fills up, steel wire rope is unlocked first, then limit steel plate is removed, will then be returned by mobile devices
It fills out ontology and is moved to next rubble foundation pit to be filled, while removing fixation steel plate, fixation steel plate is moved to and next waits filling out
Rubble foundation pit is built, installation fixation is carried out, then carries out the backfill processing of rubble.
9. a kind of construction method of anti-rubble backfilling apparatus for moving position according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described
In step a, after excavation of foundation pit, tested to the size and absolute altitude of foundation pit according to design size.
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| CN202369894U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 | Pebble finely-scattering machine |
| CN204753310U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Graininess bituminous mixture mixes a dose concentrated phase air conveying intelligence feeder outward |
| US9206563B1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2015-12-08 | Highway Equipment Company | Adjustable spinner for a particulate material spreader |
| CN206204743U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-31 | 北京亿赫公路养护有限责任公司 | The more uniform synchronization spread construction equipment of building stones spread |
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2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201810102411.XA patent/CN108385696B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9206563B1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2015-12-08 | Highway Equipment Company | Adjustable spinner for a particulate material spreader |
| CN202369894U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 | Pebble finely-scattering machine |
| CN204753310U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Graininess bituminous mixture mixes a dose concentrated phase air conveying intelligence feeder outward |
| CN206204743U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-31 | 北京亿赫公路养护有限责任公司 | The more uniform synchronization spread construction equipment of building stones spread |
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