CN108385508A - Vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108385508A CN108385508A CN201810216567.0A CN201810216567A CN108385508A CN 108385508 A CN108385508 A CN 108385508A CN 201810216567 A CN201810216567 A CN 201810216567A CN 108385508 A CN108385508 A CN 108385508A
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- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- boats
- deck board
- group
- truck
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- Granted
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D15/00—Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
- E01D15/14—Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges
- E01D15/22—Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges designed as, or mounted on, vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of more cabins inflation bridges of boats of vehicle-mounted folding combination.Including truck, bridge of boats group, access bridge and air pump, it is characterized in that being separated in length and breadth by fixing deck board under bridge floor, numerous freight spaces of four sides activity deck board enclosing, and identical quantity air bag forms bridge of boats section, the bridge of boats group being combined into that is hinged is connected with each other, and embankment assembling is transitted to by access bridge and constitutes the bridge of boats, bridge of boats group is loaded into truck transfer transport with after rotating forward hinge folding bridge of boats section by inverting hinge by the capstan winch drawing on truck pallet.Compared with prior art, the present invention weight, volume and bridge floor area ratio are big, folding, dress transfer convenient transportation are stablized at bridge pontic, and bearing capacity is strong, and maintenance is convenient, and service life is long, because and also have good application value.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to Military Engineering Equipment, specifically a kind of vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats.
Two, background technology：
The bridge of boats is set up quickly through the water resistances obstacle such as river bend, is common tactics of the military bloc in field operation campaign.It is existing
Facility is equipped by professional pontoon-bridge units under technology, includes mainly the side-by-side docking of the roads Chuan Shangshe, and vehicle-mounted box type folds floating drum and goes here and there side by side
The various ways such as connection are realized.But there is also the big transfer transport difficults of the rmc monomer scale of construction, and the limited bearing capacity of displacement is small, group
Dress, the problems such as demolishing process employment is more, efficiency is low, and environmental suitability is poor and deficiency, it is difficult in complex environment and waters and task
Calm reply in front, limits the performance of army's war preparedness function.
Three, invention content：
The purpose of the present invention is regarding to the issue above and insufficient, for army's movement transfer new demand of rapid development, carry
For it is a kind of it is small, light-weight, weight specific area is big, bearing capacity is strong, the wide vehicle-mounted folding of applicable elements combines more cabins and inflates boats
Bridge.
Ground of the invention purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The bridges of boats, including truck, bridge of boats group, access bridge and air pump are inflated in a kind of more cabins of vehicle-mounted folding combination, it is characterized in that by
Deck board is fixed under bridge floor in length and breadth to separate, numerous freight spaces of four sides activity deck board enclosing and identical quantity air bag, form the bridge of boats
Section, the bridge of boats group being combined into that is hinged are connected with each other, and are transitted to embankment assembling by access bridge and constituted the bridge of boats, and bridge of boats group is cut with scissors by inverting
Truck transfer transport is loaded by the capstan winch drawing on truck pallet after chain and rotating forward hinge folding bridge of boats section；
The truck is to fit through torsion shaft inclined pallet longitudinally rearward on chassis, and sliding slot is provided on pallet
With the special truck of capstan winch；
Bridge of boats group be by reversion hinge and rotate forward hinge connection, can reciprocating folding type the more piece bridge of boats section combination；
It is decorated with shielding wire above the bridge floor of bridge of boats section, is divided into the two-way driveway in left and right and pavement, bridge floor both sides are equipped with
Hitch hole and plug-in guardrail, one end setting reversion hinge, one end, which is arranged, rotates forward hinge, by a plurality of longitudinal and horizontal below bridge floor
To fixation deck board be divided into several freight spaces, the fixation deck board on periphery hingedly can only inside discount activity deck board, when discount is vertical
To activity deck board including, lateral activity deck board outside, when opening longitudinally-moving deck board at the laterally movable deck board angle of cut by
Locating fastener, which is fixed, to be reinforced, and is added by the pull rod ring that can be turned to and interspersed positioning tie bar in the inner between opposite laterally movable deck board
Strong firm, fixed in each freight space to put an air bag, bulging props up activity deck board after airbag aeration, discharges activity deck board after gas
Resilient covers freight space, and the inflation of air bag is executed by moving general air pump；
The bridge of boats group floated after inflation, which is mutually hinged, forms the bridge of boats, and the hinge access bridge transition of bridge of boats both ends is realized with bunding holds in the mouth
It connects.
The vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats, it is characterized in that it is single-unit or several sections of bridge of boats sections that bridge of boats group is disassembled
Assembling is participated in build bridge.
The vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats, it is characterized in that erection span is big, is especially set up in circulating water
Position when torrent water level, can hang knot in hitch hole by rope, enhance pontic in upper water or anchoring pile is arranged in two sides dykes and dams
The resistive energy of water resistant.
Compared with prior art, the present invention especially compared with the vehicle-mounted box type floating drum bridge of boats, have following distinguishing feature and
Advantage：
1, vehicle-mounted folding of the invention combines the bridge of boats monomers of more cabins inflation bridges of boats and is limited with fixing deck board width, toward fold back
The height of poststack is small, within the scope of carrier loader limit for height, can load the bridge of boats group of more layers, bicycle shipment pontic area is big, efficiency
It is high.
2, for the bridge of boats of the invention using air bag as buoyant body, weight area ratio is big, is more suitable for mounted military transportation
Defeated transfer.
3, what is be arranged under bridge floor fixes deck board as vertical support in length and breadth, and bridge floor intensity is high, can bear to pass through vehicle more again
Roll it is indeformable.
4, the fixation deck board of vertical and horizontal will be divided into multiple rows of multiple freight spaces under bridge floor, and setting is independent in each freight space
Air bag makes the vertical buoyancy of each position of bridge floor very change less, and bridge floor stability is more excellent.
5, the fixation deck board on periphery extends installation activity deck board, expands volume of compartment, defines balloon positions, protect simultaneously
Shield air bag, which is not hit to hang by other floating materials, rubs damage.
6, between bridge of boats section and bridge of boats section, between bridge of boats group and bridge of boats group, by intensive hinge connection, firm stable, phase
Mutually support concertedness is good, bearing capacity higher.
7, for the bridge of boats with ventilating control buoyancy, adjustment degree of convergence is big, and controllability is high.
8, the bridge of boats of the invention combination parts independence is strong, easily fills readily removable, and part damage can be easy to repair into line replacement
Maintenance, will not discard whole section bridge, the service life is longer because of local damage.
Four, it illustrates：
Fig. 1 is the vehicle-mounted state side schematic view that vehicle-mounted folding combines that the bridge of boats is inflated in more cabins.
Fig. 2 is one end partial schematic plan view that vehicle-mounted folding combines that the bridge of boats is inflated in more cabins.
Fig. 3 is the partial side schematic view that vehicle-mounted folding combines that the bridge of boats is inflated in more cabins.
Fig. 4 is the single-unit bridge of boats section bottom surface structure schematic diagram that vehicle-mounted folding combines that the bridge of boats is inflated in more cabins.
In figure：1 truck, 101 chassis, 102 pallets, 103 sliding slots, 104 torsion shaft, 105 capstan winch, 2 bridge of boats groups, 201 docking
Seam, 202 reflexed hinges, 203 positive folding hinges, 3 bridge of boats sections, 301 bridge floors, 302 shielding wires, 303 driveways, 304 pavements, 305
Guardrail, 306 hitch holes, 307 fixation deck boards, 308 activity deck boards, 309 locating fasteners, 310 positioning tie bars, 311 pull rod rings, 4
Air bag, 5 bundings, 6 access bridges.
Five, specific implementation mode：
The present invention is illustrated in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description：
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is the vehicle-mounted mobile bridge of boats, the chassis 101 of truck 1 is designed as and 102 phase of pallet
The application specific architecture matched.Tipping bucket form is formed using by the torsion shaft 104 below 102 middle and back of pallet.104 rear of torsion shaft
102 part of pallet has both sliding rail 103 and is connected transition between ground.The carrying of pallet 102 folds on 2. pallet 102 of bridge of boats group collapsed
Face is equipped with the sliding slot 103. vertically moved for bridge of boats group 2 and completes boat by the drawing of capstan winch 105 being set on 102 front end frame of pallet
2 smooth slot of bridge group, 103 loading or unloading.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, by one or more bridge of boats groups 2 and access bridge 6, hingedly combination is constituted the bridge of boats.Bridge of boats group 2 is by more
Section bridge of boats section 3 is connected and composed by reflexed hinge 202 and rotating forward hinge 203.Often the bridge floor 301 of section bridge of boats section 3 passes through abutment joint
201 open and flat continuities form road surface.Often section bridge floor 301 is drawn above sets shielding wire 302, is correspondingly connected with and marks 303 He of driveway up and down
Continuous guardrail 305 is arranged in pavement 304,301 both sides of bridge floor, and hitch hole 307 is arranged in end centre.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, often the bridge floor 301 of section bridge of boats section 3 is divided by the deck board 307 of vertically and horizontally fixing welded below
Several independent tank lattice, the fixation deck board 307 that cabin is especially enclosed, which is hinged inwardly to turn back downwards, covers the activity deck board 308. of cabin lattice
When activity 308 discount of deck board, including the longitudinally-moving deck board 308 at both ends, the laterally movable deck board 308 on both sides is detained successively outside
Lid.307 width of fixation deck board on periphery is more than internal fixation deck board 307.Vertical and horizontal activity deck board 308 turns when opening
It is positioned and is reinforced by locating fastener 309 at angle equal edge, pass through the 311 restriction activity of pull rod ring between opposite laterally movable deck board 308
The positioning of positioning tie bar 310 of range is firm.An independent air bag 4 is fixedly installed in the lattice of each cabin, air bag 4 passes through air delivering pipeline
Come together in 3 end bridge floor 301 of bridge of boats section, the air-pump inflating by unified air valve and movable universal or deflation.
When application and construction, the bridge of boats group 2 for folding gathering is sent by truck 1 to construction ground, and hydraulic pressure reversible tray 102 is obliquely
Face is controlled by capstan winch 105 in slip bridge of boats group 2 to water, and the bridge of boats section 3 of expansion bridge of boats group 2 becomes plane, from air pump to institute
There is air bag 4 to be inflated to setting expansibility pressure and close air valve, water surface width connects multigroup bridge of boats group 2 when big, both ends continued access access bridge 6 is real
The transition of the existing bridge of boats and bunding.The bridge of boats is set up in current water and when water resistance spends big in upper water or on both sides bunding 5
Anchoring pile is set, and fasten knot by rope pulls enhancing water resistant resistance ability in hitch hole 306, keeps a line of the bridge of boats straight and steady
It is fixed.Bi-directionally or uni-directionally pass through rule according to by vehicle tonnage formulation.It completes by the way that after task, the bridge of boats is disassembled with reversal procedure,
It collapses bridge of boats group 2 and fills the transfer of truck 1.
The finishing phase is instructed in war, should maintain and overhaul the bridge of boats, make intact combat-ready state at it.
In addition to the technical characteristic described in specification, remaining is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats, including truck, bridge of boats group, access bridge and air pump, it is characterized in that by bridge
Deck board is fixed under face in length and breadth to separate, numerous freight spaces of four sides activity deck board enclosing and identical quantity air bag, form the bridge of boats
Section, the bridge of boats group being combined into that is hinged are connected with each other, and are transitted to embankment assembling by access bridge and constituted the bridge of boats, and bridge of boats group is cut with scissors by inverting
Truck transfer transport is loaded by the capstan winch drawing on truck pallet after chain and rotating forward hinge folding bridge of boats section；
(1) truck described in is to fit through torsion shaft inclined pallet longitudinally rearward on chassis, and sliding slot is provided on pallet
With the special truck of capstan winch；
(2) bridge of boats group be by reversion hinge and rotate forward hinge connection, can reciprocating folding type the more piece bridge of boats section combination；
(3) it is decorated with shielding wire above the bridge floor of bridge of boats section, is divided into the two-way driveway in left and right and pavement, bridge floor both sides are equipped with and lead
Draw dog hole and plug-in guardrail, one end setting reversion hinge, one end, which is arranged, rotates forward hinge, by a plurality of vertical and horizontal below bridge floor
Fixation deck board be divided into several freight spaces, the fixation deck board on periphery hingedly can only inside discount activity deck board, when discount is longitudinal
Activity deck board including, lateral activity deck board outside, when opening longitudinally-moving deck board at the laterally movable deck board angle of cut by fixed
Position buckle is fixed to be reinforced, and is reinforced by the pull rod ring that can be turned to and interspersed positioning tie bar in the inner between opposite laterally movable deck board
Firm, fixed in each freight space to put an air bag, bulging props up activity deck board after airbag aeration, discharges activity deck board bullet after gas
Property return capping freight space, the inflation of air bag is executed by moving general air pump；
(4) bridge of boats group floated after inflating, which is mutually hinged, forms the bridge of boats, and the hinge access bridge transition of bridge of boats both ends is connected with bunding realization.
2. vehicle-mounted folding according to claim 1 combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats, it is characterized in that it is single-unit that bridge of boats group is disassembled
Or several sections of bridge of boats sections participate in assembling and build bridge.
3. vehicle-mounted folding according to claim 1 combines more cabins and inflates the bridges of boats, it is characterized in that it is big to set up span, especially frame
Set on flowing water level, when torrent water level, knot can be hung in draw hook by rope in upper water or anchoring pile is arranged in two sides dykes and dams
Hole enhances the resistive energy of water resistant of pontic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810216567.0A CN108385508B (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810216567.0A CN108385508B (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108385508A true CN108385508A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108385508B CN108385508B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=63067919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810216567.0A Expired - Fee Related CN108385508B (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Vehicle-mounted folding combines more cabins and inflates the bridge of boats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108385508B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080085A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-02 | 赵爱连 | A kind of automation submarine formula pontoon bridge |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966374A1 (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1972-09-07 | Gehlen Hermann Walter Dipl Ing | Pontoon swimming bridge |
| FR2489389A1 (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-03-05 | Bruge Jean Louis | Unfoldable floating bridge water crossings - has solid rectangular floatable caissons allowing articulation deployment with tensioning cable |
| CN1570279A (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-01-26 | 段云平 | Separate gas duct type inflating load-carrying floating bridge having special-purpose air valves |
| CN202023139U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-11-02 | 吕国栋 | Light float-bridge quick erection device |
| CN107529358B (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 | A kind of vehicular mechanized bridge and its erection/remove receiving method |
| CN205420999U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-08-03 | 北京海神兴业充气制品有限公司 | Air inflation pontoon bridge |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201810216567.0A patent/CN108385508B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1966374A1 (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1972-09-07 | Gehlen Hermann Walter Dipl Ing | Pontoon swimming bridge |
| FR2489389A1 (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-03-05 | Bruge Jean Louis | Unfoldable floating bridge water crossings - has solid rectangular floatable caissons allowing articulation deployment with tensioning cable |
| CN1570279A (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-01-26 | 段云平 | Separate gas duct type inflating load-carrying floating bridge having special-purpose air valves |
| CN107529358B (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | 湖北华舟重工应急装备股份有限公司 | A kind of vehicular mechanized bridge and its erection/remove receiving method |
| CN202023139U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-11-02 | 吕国栋 | Light float-bridge quick erection device |
| CN205420999U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-08-03 | 北京海神兴业充气制品有限公司 | Air inflation pontoon bridge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108385508B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190903 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |