CN108383983A - A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108383983A
CN108383983A CN201810279651.7A CN201810279651A CN108383983A CN 108383983 A CN108383983 A CN 108383983A CN 201810279651 A CN201810279651 A CN 201810279651A CN 108383983 A CN108383983 A CN 108383983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drug bottle
preparation
oxidation
bottle
oxidation drug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810279651.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周智华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Longqi Plastic Co ltd Factory
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Longqi Plastic Co ltd Factory
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Publication date
Application filed by Longqi Plastic Co ltd Factory filed Critical Longqi Plastic Co ltd Factory
Priority to CN201810279651.7A priority Critical patent/CN108383983A/en
Publication of CN108383983A publication Critical patent/CN108383983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • C08G63/181Acids containing aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • C08G63/181Acids containing aromatic rings
    • C08G63/185Acids containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G63/187Acids containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings containing condensed aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/02Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/12Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/16Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C08G63/18Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the acids or hydroxy compounds containing carbocyclic rings
    • C08G63/181Acids containing aromatic rings
    • C08G63/185Acids containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G63/187Acids containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings containing condensed aromatic rings
    • C08G63/189Acids containing aromatic rings containing two or more aromatic rings containing condensed aromatic rings containing a naphthalene ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13Phenols; Phenolates

Abstract

Antioxidant effect in order to solve the problems, such as traditional PET medicine bottles is bad, and the present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of anti-oxidation drug bottle.After being modified to polyethylene terephthalate the invention firstly uses aromatic compound, ethylene glycol terephthalate is prepared into master batch in an extruder, modified PET plastic polymer masterbatch is finally prepared into medicine bottle using blow molding process.The anti-oxidation drug bottle antioxidant effect prepared through the present invention is good, and temperature tolerance is strong, can increase the storage shelf-life of drug.

Description

A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle
Technical field
The present invention relates to drug bottle production field, specially a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle.
Background technology
The unstable drug of drug, especially property, storage process kind due to storage time it is long, external condition such as Temperature, humidity, daylight cause drug to hydrolyze under the influence of air etc., oxygenolysis or isomerization, and crystal transfer gathers It closes, deliquesces, weathering and mouldy equal change.Drug not only becomes the appearance character of drug because of the impurity that above-mentioned variation generates Change, and reduce the stability and quality of drug, or even drug is made to lose curative effect and generate murder by poisoning to human body.Medicine bottle, as Drug storaging medium, to preventing medicine bottle is rotten from playing crucial effect.
Pet fiber(PET)It is commonly called as terylene, there is good mechanical performance, thermal property, it can It is widely used in weaving, electronics and packaging industry.Traditional PET bottle kind at present, the gap of plastic foil to the permeability of oxygen compared with Greatly, drug is still easily aoxidized in storage.Therefore, shelf-life of the oxygen permeability to extension drug for improving PET bottle, drug is improved Quality play an important role.
Invention content
Bad for the PET antioxidant effects that solve the problems, such as traditional, the present invention provides a kind of systems of anti-oxidation drug bottle Preparation Method.
In order to realize that above-mentioned target, the present invention adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1)After terephthalic acid (TPA), ethylene glycol, 1,2-PD, catalyst and aromatic compound are mixed, shift as 5L's In one-pot flow polymeric kettle, at high temperature through melting, modified polyethylene terephthalate is made after fat polymerization;
(2)Polyethylene terephthalate, natural, which are put into squeeze out in plectonemic spiral bar, obtains master batch;
(3)Master batch is put into injection molding machine, after injection molding obtains type embryo, handles to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle through blow moulding machine.
Further, step(1)Described in catalyst be KOH or NaOH.
Further,(1)Described in aromatic compound be 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,8- naphthalenedicarboxylic acids, 2,6- anthracene diformazans One kind in acid, 2,7- pyrene dioctyl phthalate.
Further, step(1)Described in ethylene glycol with the molar ratio of terephthalic acid (TPA) be 1:0.9-1.1;It is described 1,2-PD addition is the 5-10% of terephthalic acid (TPA) molal weight, and the addition of the aromatic compound is terephthaldehyde The 8-12% of sour molal weight.
Further, step(1)Described in height ask to be 220-250 DEG C, the fat polymerization time be 25-40min; The average molecular weight of the polyethylene terephthalate is more than 29000;Its relative molecular mass distribution coefficient is in 1.9- 2.1。
Further, step(1)Described in natural be tea polyphenols, addition be poly terephthalic acid second The 5-8% of diol ester.
Further, step(1)Described in type embryo be blow molded after placing 48h.
A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle of the present invention has the advantages that:The present invention is using fragrance Compound modifies polyethylene terephthalate so that crosslinked polymer is even closer, is prepared into after drug bottle it The porosity of plastics is lower, can effectively prevent passing through for free oxygen, and 1,2-PD is added in addition and is modified to polymer, Strengthen the heat resistance of polymer.The anti-oxidation drug bottle antioxidant effect prepared through the present invention is good, and temperature tolerance is strong, can increase The storage shelf-life of drug.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle of the present invention is done further below with reference to specific embodiment Elaboration, to help those skilled in the art to the inventive concept of the present invention, that technical solution has is more complete, accurate and deep Understand.
Embodiment 1
By 1:1 molal weight than phthalic acid, after ethylene glycol mixing, be added 5% 1,2-PD, NaOH and 10% After 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid mixing, transfer after being melted at 240 DEG C, is made as in the one-pot flow polymeric kettle of 5L after fat polymerization It obtains molecular weight and is more than 29000 polyethylene terephthalates being modified;By polyethylene terephthalate, 6% tea polyphenols It is put into plectonemic spiral bar and sends to obtain master batch;Master batch is put into injection molding machine, after injection molding obtains type embryo standing 48h, through blowing Molding machine handles to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle.
Embodiment 2
By 1:0.95 molal weight than phthalic acid, ethylene glycol mixing after, be added 6% 1,2-PD, KOH and 8% The mixing of 1,8- naphthalenedicarboxylic acids after, transfer is as in the one-pot flow polymeric kettle of 5L, after being melted at 250 DEG C, after fat polymerization Molecular weight is made and is more than 29000 polyethylene terephthalates being modified;The tea of polyethylene terephthalate, 7% is more Phenol, which is put into plectonemic spiral bar, to be sent to obtain master batch;Master batch is put into injection molding machine, after injection molding obtains type embryo standing 48h, warp Blow moulding machine handles to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle.
Embodiment 3
By 1:1.05 molal weight than phthalic acid, ethylene glycol mixing after, be added 6% 1,2-PD, NaOH and 9% The mixing of 2,6- anthracene dioctyl phthalate after, transfer is as in the one-pot flow polymeric kettle of 5L, after being melted at 250 DEG C, after fat polymerization Molecular weight is made and is more than 29000 polyethylene terephthalates being modified;The tea of polyethylene terephthalate, 7% is more Phenol, which is put into plectonemic spiral bar, to be sent to obtain master batch;Master batch is put into injection molding machine, after injection molding obtains type embryo standing 48h, warp Blow moulding machine handles to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle.
Embodiment 4
By 1:1 molal weight than phthalic acid, after ethylene glycol mixing, be added 5% 1,2-PD, NaOH and 10% After the mixing of 2,7- pyrene dioctyl phthalate, transfer after being melted at 240 DEG C, is made as in the one-pot flow polymeric kettle of 5L after fat polymerization It obtains molecular weight and is more than 29000 polyethylene terephthalates being modified;By polyethylene terephthalate, 7% tea polyphenols It is put into plectonemic spiral bar and sends to obtain master batch;Master batch is put into injection molding machine, after injection molding obtains type embryo standing 48h, through blowing Molding machine handles to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle.
Comparative example
By 1:1 molal weight than phthalic acid, after ethylene glycol mixing, transfer as in the one-pot flow polymeric kettle of 5L, Molecular weight is made after being melted at 240 DEG C, after fat polymerization and is more than 29000 polyethylene terephthalates being modified;It will be poly- pair Ethylene terephthalate, 7% tea polyphenols be put into plectonemic spiral bar and send to obtain master batch;Master batch is put into injection molding machine, After injection molding obtains type embryo standing 48h, handle to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle through blow moulding machine.
Performance test
Embodiment 1,2, prepared PET bottle in the anti-oxidant bottle and comparative example prepared by 3, carry out oxygen diffusion rate test and Decomposition temperature is tested, and measurement result is shown in Table 1.
The oxygen diffusion rate and decomposition temperature of the different PET bottles of table 1
Anti-oxidant bottle prepared by plasticizer prepared by the present invention is more preferable than traditional PET bottle oxygen barrier effect and heat resistance.
For the ordinary skill in the art, specific embodiment is only exemplarily described the present invention, Obviously the present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as use the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention into The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or it is not improved by the present invention design and technical solution directly apply to other occasions , the protection model in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1)After terephthalic acid (TPA), ethylene glycol, 1,2-PD, catalyst and aromatic compound are mixed, it is transferred to the list of 5L In kettle flow polymeric kettle, at high temperature through melting, modified polyethylene terephthalate is made after fat polymerization;
(2)Polyethylene terephthalate, natural are put into squeeze out in plectonemic spiral bar and obtain master batch;
(3)Master batch is put into injection molding machine, after injection molding obtains type embryo, handles to obtain anti-oxidation drug bottle through blow moulding machine.
2. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Described in urge Agent is KOH or NaOH.
3. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Described in virtue Aroma compounds are one kind in 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 1,8- naphthalenedicarboxylic acids, 2,6- anthracenes dioctyl phthalate, 2,7- pyrene dioctyl phthalate.
4. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Described in second The molar ratio of glycol and terephthalic acid (TPA) is 1:0.9-1.1;The 1,2- propylene glycol addition is terephthalic acid (TPA) molal weight 5-10%, the addition of the aromatic compound is the 8-12% of terephthalic acid (TPA) molal weight.
5. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Described in height Temperature is 220-250 DEG C, and the fat polymerization time is 25-40min;The average mark of the polyethylene terephthalate Son amount is more than 29000;Its relative molecular mass distribution coefficient is in 1.9-2.1.
6. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Described in day Right antioxidant is tea polyphenols, and addition is the 5-8% of polyethylene terephthalate.
7. a kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Described in type Embryo is blow molded after placing 48h.
CN201810279651.7A 2018-04-01 2018-04-01 A kind of preparation method of anti-oxidation drug bottle Pending CN108383983A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110951062A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-03 江苏栖云新材料科技有限公司 Bottle-grade polyester chip for medicine bottle and preparation method thereof
CN117417514A (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-01-19 康辉新材料科技有限公司 Anthracene-2, 6-dicarboxylic acid modified PBAT degradation material, preparation method and application thereof

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JP2017110046A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 Dic株式会社 Laminate and packaging material

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CN1222111A (en) * 1996-03-15 1999-07-07 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Barrier polyester
CN1312303A (en) * 2001-02-26 2001-09-12 南亚塑胶工业股份有限公司 Prepn of copolyester containing glycol naphthalendicarboxylate
CN104263273A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-07 上海济仕新材料科技有限公司 High-barrier polyester film as well as preparation method and applications thereof
JP2017110046A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 Dic株式会社 Laminate and packaging material

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110951062A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-03 江苏栖云新材料科技有限公司 Bottle-grade polyester chip for medicine bottle and preparation method thereof
CN117417514A (en) * 2023-12-18 2024-01-19 康辉新材料科技有限公司 Anthracene-2, 6-dicarboxylic acid modified PBAT degradation material, preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20180810