CN108382190A - A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking - Google Patents

A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108382190A
CN108382190A CN201810149070.1A CN201810149070A CN108382190A CN 108382190 A CN108382190 A CN 108382190A CN 201810149070 A CN201810149070 A CN 201810149070A CN 108382190 A CN108382190 A CN 108382190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
braking
vehicle
motor
electric vehicle
new
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810149070.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任文生
唐朋辉
杨勇
魏宇
张延京
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Sinogold Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Sinogold Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Sinogold Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Sinogold Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810149070.1A priority Critical patent/CN108382190A/en
Publication of CN108382190A publication Critical patent/CN108382190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • B60K7/0007Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10Dynamic electric regenerative braking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its modes of braking, vehicle ECU control systems are mounted on front suspension, pass through wireless blue tooth technology, realize the control to motor, change arrangement of the conventional motors in rear suspension, seating space has been saved for electric vehicle, also reduce the emphasis heart of automobile, make the axle load ratio of electronic motor-car close to 50%, electric vehicle traveling is got up more stable, reliably, this structure can change the mode of braking of traditional electric car simultaneously, pass through the feedback of ECU braking energies, drive motor is set to generate driving moment, to keep electric vehicle braked.Electric machine structure is arranged on electric vehicle hub, the center of gravity of electric vehicle is set to reduce, and its control system can be under the control of vehicle ECU control systems, braking moment is generated by the feedback of the braking energy of motor, such mode of braking changes traditional electric car or the disc type or drum brake of fuel vehicle, reduces the care and maintenance expense in vehicle later stage.

Description

A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor arrangements, more particularly, to a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its system Flowing mode.
Background technology
Electric vehicle, i.e. electric drive vehicle also known as electricity are driven.Electric vehicle is divided into alternating current electric vehicle and DC electric car.Usually The electric vehicle said is, by components such as controller, motors, to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy movement using battery as energy source, To control the vehicle that size of current changes speed.First electric vehicle was manufactured in 1881, inventor France engineer Gustaf Te Lufu, this is one, and with the tricycle that lead-acid battery is power, it is driven by direct current generator, when so far Day, great variety has had occurred in electric vehicle, and type is also varied.Electric vehicle portion in national economy is not very It is high.But it meets the fixed energy conservation and environmental protection trend of country, greatly facilitates short distance traffic, main is by the energy and environment Saving and protection play an important role in national economy.
For the motor arrangement of traditional electric car on rear axle, this arrangement wastes the riding space of electric vehicle, and Center of gravity is set to increase, traveling is unstable;Motor provides traveling driving force for electric vehicle, and traditional structure arrangement is typically located at electricity On motor-car rear axle, and traditional brake of electric vehicle often leans on clamp or this drum brake, the brake modes of this mode to often result in brake Vehicle piece or brake mill damage, the maintenance cost of electric vehicle increase.
In view of the above problems, patent of the present invention provides a kind of novel electric vehicle motor arrangement, this motor knot Structure is arranged on Electricmotor car wheel, it can be achieved that the whole center of gravity of electric vehicle is made to reduce, and the electric vehicle substantially increased is manned or carries The space of goods keeps traveling more steady, reliable, while patent of the present invention provides the braking of electric vehicle and uses the anti-of motor Flat motor brake may be implemented in the braking moment of feedback, and the braking cost of traditional electric car is greatly saved.
Invention content
A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement of present invention offer and its mode of braking, can effectively solve above-mentioned background The problems in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement of the present invention, including front suspension and rear suspension, it is fixed on the front suspension There is front truck wheel system, be fixed with rear car wheel system in the rear suspension, the both ends of the front suspension and rear suspension are mounted on wheel Rim is each mounted on tire on the wheel rim, motor is also equipped on the wheel rim, is also equipped on the front suspension whole Vehicle ECU control systems are equipped with battery system between the front suspension and rear suspension.
Preferably, the front truck wheel system is secured by bolts on front suspension.
Preferably, the rear car wheel system is secured by bolts in rear suspension.
Preferably, the motor is secured by bolts on wheel rim.
Preferably, the vehicle ECU control systems are fixed on also by bolt on front suspension.
Preferably, the battery system is fixed between front suspension and rear suspension, and the ECU control systems are located at battery System side.
A kind of mode of braking of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement, including following mode of braking:Battery system is to electronic Vehicle provides power resources, and the electric energy that motor is provided by battery system converts electrical energy into the torque of advance, to drive electricity Motor-car advances, and when brake of electric vehicle, vehicle ECU control systems need to judge the feedback of braking energy, to make motor produce Raw braking moment, makes electric vehicle stop.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking, structure design are complete Whole compact, this structure is located on motor rear axle wheel hub or front axle hub motor, and 4 × 4 or 2 × 4 drivings, system may be implemented Dynamic electronic feedback moment may be used to be braked to electric vehicle, vehicle ECU control systems are mounted on front suspension, pass through nothing Line Bluetooth technology realizes the control to motor, changes arrangement of the conventional motors in rear suspension, is saved for electric vehicle Space is taken, the emphasis heart of automobile is also reduced, makes the axle load ratio of electronic motor-car close to 50%, electric vehicle traveling is got up more steady It is fixed, reliable, while this structure can change the mode of braking of traditional electric car, by the feedback of ECU braking energies, keep drive electronic Machine generates driving moment, to keep electric vehicle braked.Electric machine structure is arranged on electric vehicle hub by the present invention, is made electronic The center of gravity of vehicle reduces, and its control system can pass through the braking energy of motor under the control of vehicle ECU control systems Feedback generate braking moment, such mode of braking changes traditional electric car or the disc type or drum brake of fuel vehicle, can With cost-effective, the care and maintenance expense in vehicle later stage is reduced.The configuration of the present invention is simple and reasonable design, more human nature Change, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1, motor;2, wheel rim;3, tire;4, front suspension;5, vehicle ECU control systems;6, battery system;7、 Rear suspension.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement, including front suspension 4 and rear suspension 7 are fixed with front vehicle wheel on front suspension 4 System, is fixed with rear car wheel system in rear suspension 7, and the both ends of front suspension 4 and rear suspension 7 are mounted on wheel rim 2, each wheel rim 2 On be mounted on tire 3, motor 1 is also equipped on wheel rim 2, vehicle ECU control systems 5, ECU are also equipped on front suspension 4 Control system 5 realizes the control to motor by wireless blue tooth technology, changes arrangement knot of the conventional motors in rear suspension 7 Structure has saved seating space for electric vehicle, has also reduced the emphasis heart of automobile, makes the axle load ratio of electronic motor-car close to 50%, Electric vehicle traveling get up it is more stable, reliable, between front suspension 4 and rear suspension 7 be equipped with battery system 6, by battery system 6 to electricity Motivation 1 provides electric energy, the torque of advance is converted electrical energy into, to drive electric vehicle to advance.
In the above-described embodiments, front truck wheel system is secured by bolts on front suspension 4.
In the above-described embodiments, rear car wheel system is secured by bolts in rear suspension 7.
In the above-described embodiments, motor 1 is secured by bolts on wheel rim 2.
In the above-described embodiments, vehicle ECU control systems 5 are fixed on also by bolt on front suspension 4.
In the above-described embodiments, battery system 6 is fixed between front suspension 4 and rear suspension 7, and ECU control systems 5 are located at electricity 6 side of cell system.
A kind of mode of braking of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement, including following mode of braking:Battery system 6 is to electronic Vehicle provides power resources, and the electric energy that motor 1 is provided by battery system 6 converts electrical energy into the torque of advance, to drive Electric vehicle advances, and when brake of electric vehicle, vehicle ECU control systems 5 need to judge the feedback of braking energy, to make motor 1 generates braking moment, and electric vehicle is made to stop.
Concrete principle:Using this kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement, motor 1 makes to be fixed by bolts in wheel rim 2 On, tire 3 is mounted on wheel rim 2, and rear car wheel system is bolted in rear suspension 7, and front truck wheel system is solid by bolt Be scheduled on front suspension 4, vehicle ECU control systems 5 are bolted on front suspension 4, battery system 6 be fixed on front suspension and Between rear suspension.This structure is located on motor rear axle wheel hub or front axle hub motor, and 4 × 4 or 2 × 4 drives may be implemented Dynamic, braking may be used electronic feedback moment and be braked to electric vehicle, by wireless blue tooth technology, realize to motor Control, then by the feedback of ECU braking energies, so that drive motor 1 is generated driving moment, to keep electric vehicle braked.
This kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking, structure design is completely compact, this structure is located at electricity On motor-car rear axle hub or front axle hub motor, 4 × 4 or 2 × 4 drivings may be implemented, braking may be used electronic anti- Feedback torque brakes electric vehicle, and vehicle ECU control systems 5 are mounted on front suspension 4, by wireless blue tooth technology, realizes Control to motor, changes arrangement of the conventional motors in rear suspension 7, has saved seating space for electric vehicle, has also dropped The low emphasis heart of automobile makes the axle load ratio of electronic motor-car close to 50%, electric vehicle traveling get up it is more stable, reliable, simultaneously This structure can change the mode of braking of traditional electric car, by the feedback of ECU braking energies, drive motor 1 be made to generate driving Torque, to keep electric vehicle braked.Electric machine structure is arranged on electric vehicle hub 2 by the present invention, makes the center of gravity of electric vehicle It reduces, and its control system can pass through the feedback of the braking energy of motor 1 under the control of vehicle ECU control systems 5 Braking moment is generated, such mode of braking changes traditional electric car or the disc type or drum brake of fuel vehicle, can save Cost reduces the care and maintenance expense in vehicle later stage.The configuration of the present invention is simple and reasonable design, more hommization are suitble to It promotes the use of.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement, including front suspension (4) and rear suspension (7), which is characterized in that the front overhang It is fixed with front truck wheel system on frame (4), rear car wheel system, the front suspension (4) and rear suspension are fixed on the rear suspension (7) (7) both ends are mounted on wheel rim (2), are mounted on tire (3) on each wheel rim (2), are also installed on the wheel rim (2) There is motor (1), vehicle ECU control systems (5), the front suspension (4) and rear suspension are also equipped on the front suspension (4) (7) battery system (6) is equipped between.
2. a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front truck wheel system is logical Bolt is crossed to be fixed on front suspension (4).
3. a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear car wheel system is logical Bolt is crossed to be fixed in rear suspension (7).
4. a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (1) is logical Bolt is crossed to be fixed on wheel rim (2).
5. a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle ECU controls System (5) is fixed on also by bolt on front suspension (4).
6. a kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery system (6) It is fixed between front suspension (4) and rear suspension (7), the ECU control systems (5) are located at battery system (6) side.
7. a kind of mode of braking of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement, which is characterized in that including following mode of braking:Battery system System (6) gives electric vehicle to provide power resources, and the electric energy that motor (1) is provided by battery system (6) converts electrical energy into advance Torque, to drive electric vehicle to advance, when brake of electric vehicle, vehicle ECU control systems 5 need judge braking energy return Feedback makes electric vehicle stop to making motor 1 generate braking moment.
CN201810149070.1A 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking Pending CN108382190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810149070.1A CN108382190A (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810149070.1A CN108382190A (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of New-type motor vehicle electrical machinery arrangement and its mode of braking

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108382190A true CN108382190A (en) 2018-08-10

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700399A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 杭州电子科技大学 Wheel hub motor driven electric automobile
CN104890529A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-09 河南工业大学 Electric car
CN105966229A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-28 三门峡速达交通节能科技股份有限公司 Electronic differential coupling four-wheel pure electrically-driven electric car
CN106671762A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-17 北京理工大学 Distributed drive pure electric automobile
CN106956583A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-18 西北农林科技大学 A kind of novel electric vehicle chassis
CN206510747U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-09-22 北京理工大学 A kind of pure electric automobile of distributed driving
US20170282752A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Driving device
EP3246185A1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 Chang Hui Lin Direct drive system for electric car
CN206678767U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-28 西北农林科技大学 A kind of novel electric vehicle chassis

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700399A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 杭州电子科技大学 Wheel hub motor driven electric automobile
CN104890529A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-09 河南工业大学 Electric car
US20170282752A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Driving device
EP3246185A1 (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-22 Chang Hui Lin Direct drive system for electric car
CN105966229A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-09-28 三门峡速达交通节能科技股份有限公司 Electronic differential coupling four-wheel pure electrically-driven electric car
CN106671762A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-17 北京理工大学 Distributed drive pure electric automobile
CN206510747U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-09-22 北京理工大学 A kind of pure electric automobile of distributed driving
CN106956583A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-18 西北农林科技大学 A kind of novel electric vehicle chassis
CN206678767U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-28 西北农林科技大学 A kind of novel electric vehicle chassis

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Application publication date: 20180810