Electromechanical integrated punching device with good punching effect
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical and electrical integration, in particular to a mechanical and electrical integration punching device with a good punching effect.
Background
The punching device is a mechanical device which completes punching by acting a punching die on a material under the driving of a power mechanism after installing raw materials, can perform sheet processing, punching, die pressing, embossing and other operations of forcing metal to enter the die, along with the development of high and new technologies, the application field of the punching device is more and more extensive, the initial national defense field and the aerospace field are expanded to the fields of machinery, medical treatment and the like, the punching device is divided into a flat plate punching device, a round tube punching device, a square tube punching device, a U-shaped steel punching device and the like according to the shape of the processed material, in the process of punching the material, the punching effect of a common electromechanical integrated punching device is not ideal, the processed material often shakes along with the punching process, so that punching deviation is caused, the forming quality of the processed material is easily influenced, and a lot of processed material is wasted, more unnecessary economic losses are generated, and great convenience is brought to users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mechatronic punching device with a good punching effect, which has the advantage of good punching effect and solves the problem that the punching effect of a common mechatronic punching device is not ideal.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechatronic punching device with good punching effect comprises a fixed plate, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate, a supporting vertical plate is fixedly connected at the rear side of the top of the fixed plate, a supporting transverse plate is fixedly connected at the front top of the supporting vertical plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected at the middle point of the top of the supporting transverse plate, the bottom of the cylinder penetrates through the supporting transverse plate and extends to the outside of the supporting transverse plate, a punching head is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting plate, a punching die is fixedly connected at the middle point of the top of the fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the rear side of the cylinder at the bottom of the supporting transverse plate, the top of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the supporting transverse plate and extends to the outside of the electric telescopic rod, movable rods are fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable transverse plate, the bottom parts of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected through a slide rail, the surface of the slide rail is positioned on the left side of the electric telescopic rod, the left side of the slide rail is slidably connected with a first slide block, the left side of the slide rail is fixedly connected with a first supporting block, the bottom part of the first slide block is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the bottom part of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, the front side of the top part of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing rod, one side of the first reinforcing rod, which is far away from the first limiting plate, is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the left side of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a first nut, the left side of the first nut is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod, the right end of the first threaded rod sequentially penetrates through the first nut and the first fixed block from left to right and extends to the outside of the first fixed block, the left side of the first, the left end of the first limiting rod penetrates through the first limiting baffle and extends to the inside to be movably connected with the first limiting baffle, the right side of the slide rail surface and positioned on the electric telescopic rod is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding manner, the right side of the slide rail is fixedly connected with a second supporting block, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, the bottom of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate, the front side of the top of the second limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second reinforcing rod, one side of the second reinforcing rod, far away from the second limiting plate, is fixedly connected with the second fixed block, the right side of the second fixed block is fixedly connected with a second nut, the right side of the second nut is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod, the left end of the second threaded rod sequentially penetrates through the second nut and the second fixed block from right to left and extends to the outside of the second fixed block, and the first threaded rod is, the right side of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod, the bottom of the second supporting block is fixedly connected with a second limiting baffle, and the right end of the second limiting rod penetrates through the second limiting baffle and extends to the inside to be movably connected with the second limiting baffle.
Preferably, support diaphragm top and be located the equal fixedly connected with spacing telescopic link in electric telescopic handle's the left and right sides, the top of two spacing telescopic links is through activity diaphragm fixed connection.
Preferably, support diaphragm bottom and be located the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides of electric telescopic handle and prevent bumping the piece, the bottom fixedly connected with cushion of preventing bumping the piece.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the bottom of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a damping plate, and the bottom of the damping plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the supporting transverse plate are fixedly connected with first stabilizing blocks, the back of each first stabilizing block is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate, one side of each stabilizing plate, far away from the corresponding first stabilizing block, is fixedly connected with a second stabilizing block, and the two second stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected through a supporting vertical plate.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with that supports diaphragm top and be located the cylinder hides the dirt riser, the top fixedly connected with that hides the dirt diaphragm on dirt riser right side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the electric telescopic rod, the movable transverse plate, the movable rod, the sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first supporting block, the first fixing block, the first nut, the first threaded rod, the first limiting baffle, the second sliding block, the second supporting block, the second fixing block, the second nut, the second threaded rod, the second limiting rod and the second limiting baffle are arranged, so that the punching effect of the punching device becomes very good, the punching material is prevented from shaking along with the punching process, the forming quality of the processing material is ensured, the processing material is saved, unnecessary economic loss is avoided, and great convenience is brought to a user.
2. The invention has the advantages that the limiting telescopic rod is arranged to play a limiting role, the movable transverse plate is prevented from tilting forwards and backwards, the anti-collision block and the soft cushion are arranged to prevent the sliding rail from colliding with the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is prevented from being damaged, the placing plate and the damping plate are arranged to improve the shock resistance of the whole punching device, the anti-slip pad is arranged to prevent the punching device from slipping when being placed on the ground, the first stabilizing block, the stabilizing plate and the second stabilizing block are arranged to prevent the supporting transverse plate from being damaged due to bearing more weight, and the dust shielding vertical plate and the dust shielding transverse plate are arranged to prevent dust from entering the air cylinder in the storage process of the punching device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of the right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of C-C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 supporting vertical plates, 4 supporting transverse plates, 5 air cylinders, 6 connecting plates, 7 punching heads, 8 punching dies, 9 electric telescopic rods, 10 movable transverse plates, 11 movable rods, 12 connecting blocks, 13 sliding rails, 14 first sliding blocks, 15 first supporting blocks, 16 first fixing blocks, 17 first limiting plates, 18 first reinforcing rods, 19 first nuts, 20 first threaded rods, 21 first limiting rods, 22 first limiting baffle plates, 23 second sliding blocks, 24 second supporting blocks, 25 second fixing blocks, 26 second limiting plates, 27 second reinforcing rods, 28 second nuts, 29 second threaded rods, 30 rotating blocks, 31 second limiting rods, 32 second limiting baffle plates, 33 limiting telescopic rods, 34 anti-collision blocks, 35 cushions, 36 placing plates, 37 damping plates, 38 anti-slip cushions, 39 first stabilizing blocks, 40 stabilizing plates, 41 second stabilizing blocks, 42 dust shielding vertical plates, 9 dust shielding vertical plates, 3 supporting vertical plates, 4 supporting transverse plates, 5 air cylinders, 6 connecting plates, 7 punching heads, 8 punching dies, 9 electric telescopic rods, 10, 43 dust shield cross plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an electromechanical integrated punching device with good punching effect comprises a fixing plate 1, supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate 1, a placing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 2, a damping plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate 36, a non-slip mat 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the damping plate 37, the shock resistance of the whole punching device is improved by arranging the placing plate 36 and the damping plate 37, the non-slip mat 38 is arranged to prevent the punching device from slipping when placed on the ground, a supporting vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixing plate 1, a supporting transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the supporting vertical plate 3, first stabilizing blocks 39 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting transverse plate 4, stabilizing plates 40 are fixedly connected to the back of the first stabilizing blocks 39, and second stabilizing blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the side, the two second stabilizing blocks 41 are fixedly connected through the supporting vertical plate 3, the supporting transverse plate 4 is prevented from being damaged due to bearing more weight by arranging the first stabilizing block 39, the stabilizing plate 40 and the second stabilizing block 41, the air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected at the middle point of the top of the supporting transverse plate 4, the dust shielding vertical plate 42 is fixedly connected at the top of the supporting transverse plate 4 and positioned at the left side of the air cylinder 5, the dust shielding transverse plate 43 is fixedly connected at the top of the right side of the dust shielding vertical plate 42, the dust is prevented from entering the air cylinder 5 in the storage process of the punching device by arranging the dust shielding vertical plate 42 and the dust shielding transverse plate 43, the bottom of the air cylinder 5 penetrates through the supporting transverse plate 4 and extends to the outside of the air cylinder 5, the punching head 7 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting plate 6, the punching die 8 is fixedly connected at the middle point of the top of the fixing plate 1, and the electric telescopic, the top of the electric telescopic rod 9 penetrates through the supporting transverse plate 4 and extends to the outside of the supporting transverse plate, a movable transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting transverse plate 4 and is positioned at the left side and the right side of the electric telescopic rod 9, the tops of the two limiting telescopic rods 33 are fixedly connected through the movable transverse plate 10, the limiting function is realized by arranging the limiting telescopic rods 33, the front and back inclination of the movable transverse plate 10 is prevented, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable transverse plate 10 are fixedly connected with movable rods 11, the bottom of each movable rod 11 penetrates through the supporting transverse plate 4 and extends to the outside of the supporting transverse plate and is fixedly connected with a connecting block 12, the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 12 are fixedly connected through slide rails 13, anti-collision blocks 34 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting transverse plate 4 and are positioned at the left side and the, the collision between the slide rail 13 and the electric telescopic rod 9 is prevented, the electric telescopic rod 9 is prevented from being damaged, the first slide block 14 is connected to the surface of the slide rail 13 and is positioned on the left side of the electric telescopic rod 9 in a sliding manner, the first support block 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide rail 13, the first fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slide block 14, the first limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed block 16, the first reinforcing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first limiting plate 17, the side, away from the first limiting plate 17, of the first reinforcing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 16, the first nut 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed block 16, the first threaded rod 20 is connected to the left side of the first nut 19 in a threaded manner, the first threaded rod 20 rotates to drive the first nut 19 to move, the, the first fixing block 16 moves to drive the first limiting plate 17 to move, the right end of the first threaded rod 20 sequentially penetrates through the first nut 19 and the first fixing block 16 from left to right and extends to the outside of the first fixing block 16, the left side of the first threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod 21, the bottom of the first supporting block 15 is fixedly connected with a first limiting baffle 22, the left end of the first limiting rod 21 penetrates through the first limiting baffle 22 and extends to the inside to be movably connected with the inside, the surface of the sliding rail 13 and the right side of the electric telescopic rod 9 are slidably connected with a second sliding block 23, the right side of the sliding rail 13 is fixedly connected with a second supporting block 24, the bottom of the second sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 25, the bottom of the second fixing block 25 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 26, and the purpose of fixing the materials to be processed is achieved by arranging the first limiting plate 17, a second reinforcing rod 27 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the second limit plate 26, one side of the second reinforcing rod 27, which is far away from the second limit plate 26, is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 25, a second nut 28 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed block 25, a second threaded rod 29 is in threaded connection with the right side of the second nut 28, the second threaded rod 29 rotates to drive the second nut 28 to move, the second nut 28 drives the second fixed block 25 to move through the mutual cooperation of the slide rail 13 and the second slide block 23, the second fixed block 25 moves to drive the second limit plate 26 to move, the left end of the second threaded rod 29 sequentially penetrates through the second nut 28 and the second fixed block 25 from right to left and extends to the outside of the second fixed block 25, the first threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 29 through a rotating block 30, a second limit rod 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second threaded rod 29, and a second limit baffle 32 is fixedly connected to, the right-hand member of second gag lever post 31 runs through second limit baffle 32 and extends to inside rather than swing joint, through setting up electric telescopic handle 9, activity diaphragm 10, movable rod 11, slide rail 13, first slider 14, first supporting block 15, first fixed block 16, first nut 19, first threaded rod 20, first gag lever post 21, first limit baffle 22, second slider 23, second supporting block 24, second fixed block 25, second nut 28, second threaded rod 29, second gag lever post 31 and second limit baffle 32, make punching device's punching effect become fine, avoid punching the material and rock along with going on of punching process, the shaping quality of processing material has been guaranteed, processing material has been practiced thrift, unnecessary economic loss has been avoided, bring very big facility for the user.
When the punching die is used, a material to be punched is placed on the punching die 8, then the first threaded rod 20 and the second threaded rod 29 are rotated through the rotating block 30, the first threaded rod 20 rotates to drive the first nut 19 to move, the first nut 19 drives the first fixed block 16 to move through the mutual matching of the sliding rail 13 and the first sliding block 14, the first fixed block 16 moves to drive the first limiting plate 17 to move, the second threaded rod 29 rotates to drive the second nut 28 to move, the second nut 28 drives the second fixed block 25 to move through the mutual matching of the sliding rail 13 and the second sliding block 23, the second fixed block 25 moves to drive the second limiting plate 26 to move, when the first limiting plate 17 and the second limiting plate 26 move to a required distance, the rotating block 30 stops rotating, then the electric telescopic rod 9 drives the movable rod 11 to move downwards through the movable transverse plate 10, and the movable rod 11 drives the sliding rail 13 to move downwards through the connecting block 12, the slide rail 13 moves downwards to enable the first limiting plate 17 and the second limiting plate 26 to move downwards, the first limiting plate 17 and the second limiting plate 26 fix materials to be punched on the top of the punching die 8, the final cylinder 5 drives the punching head 7 to move downwards through the connecting plate 6, and the punching head 7 punches the materials through the matching of the punching die 8.
In summary, the following steps: the electromechanical integrated punching device with the good punching effect solves the problem that the punching effect of a common electromechanical integrated punching device is not ideal by arranging the electric telescopic rod 9, the movable transverse plate 10, the movable rod 11, the sliding rail 13, the first sliding block 14, the first supporting block 15, the first fixing block 16, the first nut 19, the first threaded rod 20, the first limiting rod 21, the first limiting baffle 22, the second sliding block 23, the second supporting block 24, the second fixing block 25, the second nut 28, the second threaded rod 29, the second limiting rod 31 and the second limiting baffle 32.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.