CN108380698A - Justify device in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school - Google Patents
Justify device in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108380698A CN108380698A CN201810360180.2A CN201810360180A CN108380698A CN 108380698 A CN108380698 A CN 108380698A CN 201810360180 A CN201810360180 A CN 201810360180A CN 108380698 A CN108380698 A CN 108380698A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- school
- adjusting apparatus
- circle
- justify
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
- B21D1/06—Removing local distortions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
- B21D1/06—Removing local distortions
- B21D1/08—Removing local distortions of hollow bodies made from sheet metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder schools to justify device, belongs to calibrator (-ter) unit technical field.The pressure container cylinder for needing school to justify is placed on pedestal by the present invention vertically, interior fixed component is moved by running gear to both sides, cylinder is propped up, outer fixing portion part is inwardly moved by running gear is fixed on the base cylinder with one same-action of interior fixed component, the hydraulic telescopic rod of adjusting apparatus both sides is shunk after cylinder is fixed, hydraulic lift drives upper bracket to decline, adjusting apparatus is transported to inner barrel, hydraulic telescopic rod extends, pressure head is set to resist cylinder inboard wall, motor drives rotary shaft that adjusting apparatus is made to be rotated in inner barrel, pressure head carries out school circle to barrel wall, lifting gear constantly declines during the circle of school, make entire cylinder obtain school from inside to justify.Justify device compared to existing school, school of the invention circle effect is more preferable, can improve the accuracy of cylinder school circle, and school circle is more efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder schools to justify device, belongs to calibrator (-ter) unit technical field.
Background technology
With the fast development of chemical industry, in vessel fabrication industry, the application of large-diameter cylinder body is further extensive.However it presses
Force container may will produce various defects during machine-shaping and welding assembly and then influence the quality and performance of container,
These defects are mainly that drum surface shape is undesirable, and uneven, cylinder the section for generally comprising surface is non-round, weldering
The defects of misalignment of seam and seam angular deformation generate corner angle.The section of cylinder is non-round to refer to that cylinder is deposited on same section
In the difference of maximum gauge and minimum diameter, and in cylinder manufacturing process blanking, the processes such as roll and the dead weight of cylinder is all held
Single shell ring is easily set to generate certain ovality, the section of cylinder is non-round equally to will also result in local circumferential weld misalignment, to influence
Shell ring group welds quality.Therefore in cylinder manufacture and group to strictly controlling the out-of-roundness of cylinder in the process for improving pressure vessel cylinder
Body group has important role to efficiency and quality.The method that China is used to improve cylinder ovality is substantially artificial using card
The blue either fixtures such as angle bar are thick by processing master worker oneself judgement and the methods of steel pipe support being used to carry out in the appropriate case
Slightly adjust, gimmick is backward and precision is very poor, and final product quality with the ability of processing master worker it is strong and weak and it is irregular differ, adjust efficiency
Very low and waste of manpower.Therefore in equipment manufacture, the mechanization of assembling process is particularly significant.According to the relevant information,
Mechanical package is compared with manual tool assembling, is not only only capable of significantly improving working condition, and can raise labour productivity
Reach 50% or more.So the Cylinder assembly welding workstation with school circle device that research manufactures a set of high efficiency high quality exists
All it is necessary from the point of view of in terms of economy and practicability.
China already begins to focus on the problem of cylinder school circle, and preliminary analysis domestic scholars justify the school of steel pipe or cylinder
The research of method can be classified as following four major class：School circle class, supporting bar class, bolt, lead screw class and mechanical force is rolled to drive
Dynamic class.
Foreign countries cylinder form a team welder research in terms of starting than China it is early, especially Britain, Germany etc. industry skill
The fast-developing country of art is early a long time ago with regard to obtaining great success in terms of cylinder assembly mechanical and applied to real
It tramples in production.Major part in these assembly mechanicals can carry out the adjusting of cylinder ovality while assembling.
Invention content
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of：The problem of for existing apparatus school circle inefficiency, low precision, the present invention
Provide a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school circle device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
Device, including upper bracket and main support are justified in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school, between the upper bracket and main support
It is provided with hydraulic lift, motor is provided on upper bracket, rotary shaft is connected below motor, rotates axis connection adjusting apparatus,
Adjusting apparatus both sides connect hydraulic telescopic rod, and hydraulic telescopic rod connects pressure head, and the main support is set on the base, on pedestal
It is provided with interior fixed component and outer fixing portion part, inside and outside fixed component bottom is both provided with running gear.
A kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school circle device application process be：The pressure container cylinder that school is justified will be needed vertical
It is placed on pedestal, interior fixed component is moved by running gear to both sides, and cylinder is propped up, and outer fixing portion part is filled by walking
It sets inwardly movement to be fixed on the base cylinder with one same-action of interior fixed component, the hydraulic pressure of adjusting apparatus both sides after cylinder is fixed
Telescopic rod is shunk, and hydraulic lift drives upper bracket to decline, and adjusting apparatus is transported to inner barrel, hydraulic telescopic rod is stretched
It is long, so that pressure head is resisted cylinder inboard wall, motor drives rotary shaft that adjusting apparatus is made to be rotated in inner barrel, and pressure head carries out barrel wall
School is justified, and lifting gear constantly declines during the circle of school, so that entire cylinder is obtained school from inside and is justified.
The side of the pressure head close to cylinder inboard wall is arc-shaped.
The interior fixed component and outer fixing portion part is each provided with four groups.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
A kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school circle device, including upper bracket and main support, upper bracket and master are devised in the present invention
It is provided with hydraulic lift between holder, motor is provided on upper bracket, motor is connected by rotary shaft with adjusting apparatus,
Adjusting apparatus both sides are provided with hydraulic telescopic rod, and hydraulic telescopic rod connects pressure head, can make pressure head cylinder by hydraulic telescopic rod
Inner wall, then adjusting apparatus rotation is driven by motor, so that the school that pressure head carries out cylinder inboard wall 360 ° is justified, compared to existing
School justify device, school of the invention justify effect it is more preferable, can improve cylinder school circle accuracy, and school circle it is more efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram that device is justified in vertical pressure vessel cylinder of the present invention school.
Wherein, 1, upper bracket；2, hydraulic lift；3, main support；4, hydraulic telescopic rod；5, pedestal；6, motor；7, it revolves
Shaft；8, adjusting apparatus；9, pressure head；10, outer fixing portion part；11, interior fixed component；12, running gear.
Specific implementation mode
Justify device, including upper bracket 1 and main support 3, the upper bracket 1 and main branch in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school
It is provided with hydraulic lift 2 between frame 3, motor 6 is provided on upper bracket 1,6 lower section of motor connects rotary shaft 7, rotary shaft 7
Adjusting apparatus 8 is connected, 8 both sides of adjusting apparatus connect hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and hydraulic telescopic rod 4 connects pressure head 9, the main support 3
It is arranged on pedestal 5, interior fixed component 11 and outer fixing portion part 10 is provided on pedestal 5, inside and outside fixed component bottom is all arranged
There is running gear 12.A kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school circle device application process be：The pressure vessel cylinder that school will be needed to justify
Body is placed on vertically on pedestal 5, and interior fixed component 11 is moved by running gear 12 to both sides, and cylinder is propped up, outer fixing portion
By running gear 12, inwardly cylinder is fixed on pedestal 5 part 10 by movement with 11 1 same-action of interior fixed component, and cylinder is fixed
The hydraulic telescopic rod 4 of 8 both sides of adjusting apparatus is shunk afterwards, and hydraulic lift 2 drives upper bracket 1 to decline, and adjusting apparatus 8 is conveyed
To inner barrel, hydraulic telescopic rod 4 extends, and pressure head 9 is made to resist cylinder inboard wall, and motor 6 drives rotary shaft 7 that adjusting apparatus 8 is made to exist
Inner barrel rotates, and pressure head 9 carries out school circle to barrel wall, and lifting gear 2 constantly declines during the circle of school, makes entire cylinder from interior
Portion obtains school circle.The side of pressure head 9 close to the cylinder inboard wall is arc-shaped.The interior fixed component 11 and outer fixing portion part
10 are each provided with four groups.
Claims (4)
1. device, including upper bracket are justified in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school（1）And main support（3）, the upper bracket（1）With
Main support（3）Between be provided with hydraulic lift（2）, upper bracket（1）On be provided with motor（6）, motor（6）Lower section connection rotation
Shaft（7）, rotary shaft（7）Connect adjusting apparatus（8）, adjusting apparatus（8）Both sides connect hydraulic telescopic rod（4）, hydraulic telescopic rod
（4）Connect pressure head（9）, the main support（3）It is arranged in pedestal（5）On, pedestal（5）On be provided with interior fixed component（11）With
Outer fixing portion part（10）, inside and outside fixed component bottom is both provided with running gear（12）.
2. a kind of application process of circle device in vertical pressure vessel cylinder school according to claim 1 is：School will be needed to justify
Pressure container cylinder be placed on pedestal vertically（5）On, interior fixed component（11）Pass through running gear（12）It is moved to both sides, it will
Cylinder props up, outer fixing portion part（10）Pass through running gear（12）Inwardly movement and interior fixed component（11）One same-action is by cylinder
It is fixed on pedestal（5）On, adjusting apparatus after cylinder is fixed（8）The hydraulic telescopic rod of both sides（4）It shrinks, hydraulic lift（2）
Drive upper bracket（1）Decline, by adjusting apparatus（8）It is transported to inner barrel, hydraulic telescopic rod（4）Elongation, makes pressure head（9）It resists
Cylinder inboard wall, motor（6）Drive rotary shaft（7）Make adjusting apparatus（8）It is rotated in inner barrel, pressure head（9）Barrel wall is carried out
School is justified, lifting gear during the circle of school（2）Constantly decline, so that entire cylinder is obtained school from inside and justify.
3. device is justified in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressure head
（9）Side close to cylinder inboard wall is arc-shaped.
4. device is justified in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior fixation
Component（11）With outer fixing portion part（10）It is each provided with four groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810360180.2A CN108380698A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Justify device in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810360180.2A CN108380698A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Justify device in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108380698A true CN108380698A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63065346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810360180.2A Withdrawn CN108380698A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | Justify device in a kind of vertical pressure vessel cylinder school |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108380698A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111055088A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 | Method for adjusting roundness of tank body of asymmetric outer annular rib pressure vessel |
| CN111826490A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Device and method for measuring and adjusting roundness of furnace shell wall of hot blast furnace |
| CN112705591A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-27 | 湖南兵器资江机器有限公司 | Cylindrical thin-wall part circle turning device |
| CN114713927A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-08 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Method for controlling welding deformation of ring parts and brace rod type shape correction tool |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810360180.2A patent/CN108380698A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111055088A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-24 | 上海齐耀动力技术有限公司 | Method for adjusting roundness of tank body of asymmetric outer annular rib pressure vessel |
| CN111826490A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Device and method for measuring and adjusting roundness of furnace shell wall of hot blast furnace |
| CN111826490B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-02-25 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Device and method for measuring and adjusting roundness of furnace shell wall of hot blast furnace |
| CN112705591A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-27 | 湖南兵器资江机器有限公司 | Cylindrical thin-wall part circle turning device |
| CN114713927A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-08 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Method for controlling welding deformation of ring parts and brace rod type shape correction tool |
| CN114713927B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-08-18 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | Method for controlling welding deformation of ring parts and stay bar type shape correcting tool |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180810 |