CN108380272A - A kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus, husk rice method - Google Patents

A kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus, husk rice method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108380272A
CN108380272A CN201810285492.1A CN201810285492A CN108380272A CN 108380272 A CN108380272 A CN 108380272A CN 201810285492 A CN201810285492 A CN 201810285492A CN 108380272 A CN108380272 A CN 108380272A
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China
Prior art keywords
milling degree
regulating device
rice
motor
discharge port
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CN201810285492.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108380272B (en
Inventor
蔡东明
陈永就
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Guangdong Dongji Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangdong Dongji Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810285492.1A priority Critical patent/CN108380272B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Milling degree regulating devices, including first motor, shaft, limit switch, pressing plate, elastomeric element, block and fixed plate;A kind of rice grinding apparatus, including above-mentioned Milling degree regulating device, the operation panel for selecting Milling degree, the second motor, husk rice module, feeding port, discharge port and row's chaff mouth.By making pressing plate deform upon the angle of itself and the discharge port of rice grinding apparatus of adjusting, change the size of the discharge port of rice grinding apparatus, and then control paddy and rest on husk rice mould duration in the block, achievees the effect that adjust Milling degree, and this shaping modes can effectively improve accuracy, reduce cost.

Description

A kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus, husk rice method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, especially a kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus, precision are adjusted Method.
Background technology
Paddy is required to just obtain the rice that people are usually eaten by husk rice process after harvesting, and rice milling process is real It is the process of kind of skin on border, the thickness of kind skin stripping can influence the mouthfeel of rice, and kind skin is removed deeper, and the precision of rice is got over Height, while mouthfeel of tasting is relatively better.Most of current rice mill cannot all adjust Milling degree, or adjust husk rice The accuracy rate of precision is low, and the precision of the rice after husk rice can be irregular, can not fully meet the edible demand of people.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus, it can According to the precision of hobby unrestricted choice husk rice, and accuracy rate is high.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the problems, such as it:
A kind of Milling degree regulating device, it is characterised in that:Including first motor, shaft, for controlling going out for rice grinding apparatus The pressing plate of the size of material mouth, for changing the pressing plate and discharge port angle the first adjustment module and for adjusting the angle The second adjustment module of amplitude of variation is spent, the pressing plate is set in front of discharge port, and first adjustment module and second is adjusted Module may be contained in shaft, and the shaft connect with first motor and as first motor rotates, first adjustment module The angle for changing pressing plate and discharge port makes the size of discharge port change, and then controls Milling degree.
Further, first adjustment module includes the elastomeric element for changing the angle of pressing plate and discharge port and is used for Make the elastomeric element that the block of Flexible change occur, the block is set in shaft, and the elastomeric element is fixed on pressing plate On, the block is abutted against with the elastomeric element.
Further, the block is in annular shape, and the block and the face that the elastomeric element abuts against are inclined-plane.Using Block, which rotates, to squeeze elastomeric element, and then adjusts the mode of the angle of pressing plate and discharge port, is conducive to improve accuracy rate, drop Low energy consumption.
Further, second adjustment module is limit switch, and the limit switch includes that first motor is followed to rotate Trigger unit and contact element for being connect with the trigger unit.
Further, further include fixed plate for fixing the limit switch, the shaft passes perpendicularly through the fixed plate, Circumferentially formula is set in fixed plate the contact element, and the trigger unit can be connect when rotating with contact element.
Further, the contact element quantity of the limit switch is corresponding with the adjusting series of Milling degree.
Further, it is provided with spring in the elastomeric element, enough elastic force can be provided for pressing plate.
Further, the pressing plate is made of Metal plate, is conducive to deform upon, consequently facilitating adjusting pressing plate and discharging The angle of mouth.
A kind of adjustable rice grinding apparatus of rolling meter Jing Du, including Milling degree regulating device, the behaviour for selecting Milling degree Make panel, the second motor, husk rice module, feeding port, discharge port and row's chaff mouth, the operation panel to adjust with the husk rice respectively Device and the connection of the second motor, the second motor are connect with husk rice module, and the feeding port, discharge port and row's chaff mouth are set to husk rice In module, the pressing plate of the Milling degree regulating device is set on discharge port.Pass through the husk rice essence needed for operation panel selection After degree, the second motor drives husk rice module high-speed rotation, paddy to enter husk rice module through feeding port and rolled, and passes through husk rice essence It spends regulating device and adjusts Milling degree, the rice of different accuracy can be obtained, obtained rice is flowed out through discharge port, and rice husk is through arranging chaff Mouth discharge.
A kind of husk rice method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1:Main control module activates the second adjustment module after receiving the Milling degree that buyer is selected by operation panel;
S2:Master control module controls first motor starts;
S3:Milling degree adjusting finishes while first motor shuts down, and transmits signal to main control module;
S4:Main control module receives after Milling degree adjusts the signal finished and controls the rotation progress husk rice of the second motor;
S5:Buyer is notified by operation panel after husk rice.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus that the present invention uses, by changing The angle of the discharge port of variable-pressure plate and rice grinding apparatus changes the size of the discharge port of rice grinding apparatus, and then controls paddy and rest on husk rice Mould duration in the block achievees the effect that adjust Milling degree;Turned using the first adjustment module and the second adjustment module combination motor Dynamic regulative mode can make the angular adjustment of pressing plate and discharge port more careful accurate, effectively improve accuracy rate, further, adopt With the regulative mode only must motor driving, the portion that can effectively reduce the energy consumption of entire regulating device, and put into needed for reducing Part cost.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of Milling degree regulating device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of rice grinding apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the brief schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Shown in referring to Fig.1, a kind of Milling degree regulating device of the invention, including for changing the pressing plate 3 and discharging Mouthfuls 6 the first adjustment module 4 of angle and the second adjustment module 5 for adjusting the angle change amplitude and for fixing The fixed plate 7 of the second adjustment module 5 is stated, the pressing plate 3 is set to 6 front of discharge port, and first adjustment module 4 and second is adjusted Section module 5 may be contained in shaft 2, and the shaft 2 connect with first motor 1 and as first motor 1 rotates, and described first adjusts Section module 4 includes the elastomeric element 41 of angle for changing pressing plate 3 Yu discharge port 6 and for making the generation of the elastomeric element 41 The block 42 of Flexible change, the block 42 are set in shaft 2, and the elastomeric element 41 is fixed on pressing plate 3, the block 42 abut against with the elastomeric element 41.The shaft 2 passes perpendicularly through the fixed plate 7.
Preferably, the second adjustment module 5 is limit switch in the present embodiment, actually the components such as stepper motor is used also may be used The rotational steps of block 42 are adjusted.The limit switch includes the trigger unit 51 for following first motor 1 to rotate and uses In the contact element 52 being connect with the trigger unit 51.Circumferentially formula is set in fixed plate 7 contact element 52, described Trigger unit 51 can be connect when rotating with contact element 52, and 52 quantity of contact element is corresponding with the adjusting series of Milling degree. Elastomeric element 41 is elastic force screw rod in the present embodiment, is internally provided with spring, can be that pressing plate 3 provides enough elastic force.Elastic force spiral shell Bar advantageously ensures that the stress size of 3 original state of pressing plate perpendicular to 3 place plane of pressing plate.The block 42 is in annular shape, and The block 42 is inclined-plane with the face that elastic force screw rod abuts against so that block 42 can squeeze elastic force screw rod in rotary course. Preferably to adjust Milling degree, pressing plate 3 is made of Metal plate, is conducive to deform upon, consequently facilitating adjust pressing plate 3 with The angle of discharge port 6.The amplitude that block 42 rotates is adjusted by limit switch, controls the width of pressing plate 3 and 6 angle change of discharge port Degree, to control rice grinding apparatus discharge port 6 size, the final adjusting for realizing Milling degree.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, a kind of rice grinding apparatus of the present invention, including above-mentioned Milling degree regulating device, main control module 12, operation panel 13, the second motor 8, husk rice module 9, feeding port 10, discharge port 6 and the row's chaff mouth for selecting Milling degree 11, the operation panel 13 is touch screen, is connect with limit switch by main control module 12, and the second motor 8 connects with husk rice module 9 It connects, the feeding port 10, discharge port 6 and row's chaff mouth 11 are set in husk rice module 9, the pressing plate of the Milling degree regulating device 3 are set on discharge port 6.After the Milling degree needed for touch screen selection, the second motor 8 driving husk rice module 9 turns at a high speed Dynamic, paddy enters husk rice module 9 through feeding port 10 and is rolled, and adjusts Milling degree by Milling degree regulating device, can obtain To the rice of different accuracy, obtained rice is flowed out through discharge port 6, and rice husk is discharged through arranging chaff mouth 11.
A kind of husk rice course of work for Milling degree regulating device that present invention is further explained below:Buyer is by touching Touching screen selects needed Milling degree, contact element 52 and first motor 1 to receive extraneous Milling degree selection signal, master control Module 12 activates contact element 52 corresponding with the precision that buyer selects, while first motor 1 starts to rotate, trigger unit 51 follow first motor 1 to rotate, and shaft 2 also rotates therewith, and shaft 2 rotates so that block 42 rotates with, when trigger unit 51 Rotate to institute must Milling degree corresponding contact element 52 when, main control module 12 controls first motor 1 and stops operating, and block 42 stops Spin-ended turn, using the inclined-plane being arranged on block 42, the at this moment extruding of block 42 elastic force screw rod makes the spring of elastic force inside screw send out Raw elastic deformation, pressing plate 3 finally change the size of discharge port 6, to change towards 6 deformation clockwise of discharge port of rice grinding apparatus Milling degree.First motor 1, which stops operating, indicates that Milling degree adjusting finishes, and main control module 12 controls the second motor 8 at this time Rotation starts husk rice.Buyer is notified by touch screen again after husk rice.
When needed Milling degree is higher, the amplitude that block 42 squeezes elastic force screw rod is bigger, and the amplitude of 3 deformation of pressing plate is got over Greatly, the discharge port 6 of rice grinding apparatus is smaller.In such a way that shaft 2, the bevelled block 42 of tool and elastic force screw rod are adjusted, pressure can be made The adjusting of 3 deformation degree of plate is more careful accurate, effectively improves accuracy rate;Using the regulative mode only must motor driving, can The energy consumption of entire regulating device is effectively reduced, and reduces the required component costs put into.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited in the above embodiments, as long as It reaches the technique effect of the present invention with identical means, should all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Milling degree regulating device, it is characterised in that:Including first motor (1), shaft (2), for controlling rice grinding apparatus Discharge port (6) size pressing plate (3), for changing the first adjustment module of the pressing plate (3) and the angle of discharge port (6) (4) and the second adjustment module (5) for adjusting the angle change amplitude, before the pressing plate (3) is set to discharge port (6) Side, first adjustment module (4) and the second adjustment module (5) may be contained in shaft (2), the shaft (2) and the first electricity Machine (1) connects and as first motor (1) rotates, first adjustment module (4) changes the angle of pressing plate (3) and discharge port (6) Degree is so that the size of discharge port (6) changes, and then controls Milling degree.
2. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First adjustment module (4) Include the angle for changing pressing plate (3) Yu discharge port (6) elastomeric element (41) and for make the elastomeric element (41) send out The block (42) of raw Flexible change, the block (42) are set in shaft (2), and the elastomeric element (41) is fixed on pressing plate (3) on, the block (42) abuts against with the elastomeric element (41).
3. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The block (42) is in annulus Shape, and the block (42) and the face that the elastomeric element (41) abuts against are inclined-plane.
4. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second adjustment module (5) For limit switch, the limit switch includes the trigger unit (51) for following first motor (1) to rotate and is used for and the triggering The contact element (52) of component (51) connection.
5. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Further include for fixing the limit The fixed plate (7) of bit switch, the shaft (2) pass perpendicularly through the fixed plate (7), and circumferentially formula is set the contact element (52) It is placed in fixed plate (7), the trigger unit (51) can connect when rotating with contact element (52).
6. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Contact element (52) quantity It is corresponding with the adjusting series of Milling degree.
7. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is set in the elastomeric element (41) It is equipped with spring.
8. a kind of Milling degree regulating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate (3) uses metal plate Material makes.
9. a kind of adjustable rice grinding apparatus of Milling degree, it is characterised in that:Including any husk rice essences of claim 1-8 Spend regulating device, the operation panel for selecting Milling degree, the second motor (8), husk rice module (9), feeding port (10), discharging Mouth (6) and row's chaff mouth (11), the operation panel (13) connect with the Milling degree regulating device and the second motor (8) respectively It connects, the second motor (8) is connect with husk rice module (9), and the feeding port (10), discharge port (6) and row's chaff mouth (11) are set to stone roller In rice module (9), the pressing plate (3) of the Milling degree regulating device is set on discharge port (6).
10. a kind of husk rice method for rice grinding apparatus described in claim 9, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1:Activation second adjusts mould after main control module (12) receives the Milling degree that buyer is selected by operation panel (13) Block (5);
S2:Main control module (12) controls first motor (1) and starts;
S3:Milling degree adjusting finishes while first motor (1) shuts down, and transmits signal to main control module (12);
S4:Main control module (12) receives after Milling degree adjusts the signal finished and controls the second motor (8) rotation progress husk rice;
S5:Buyer is notified by operation panel (13) after husk rice.
CN201810285492.1A 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 Rice milling precision adjusting device, rice mill and rice milling method thereof Active CN108380272B (en)

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CN201810285492.1A CN108380272B (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 Rice milling precision adjusting device, rice mill and rice milling method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108380272B CN108380272B (en) 2020-01-17

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201510894U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-06-23 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Rice output regulating device of rice miller
CN202290128U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-04 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Discharging nozzle device for rice milling
CN105597859A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-25 广东圣托智能设备有限公司 Novel rice milling mechanism with adjustable milling precision
CN206008790U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 丽水市华一自动化技术有限公司 For can control the adjusting means of grain of rice size after peeling in home rice whitener
CN208661214U (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-03-29 广东东吉智能设备有限公司 A kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201510894U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-06-23 乐山市五通桥三缘电机厂 Rice output regulating device of rice miller
CN202290128U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-04 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Discharging nozzle device for rice milling
CN105597859A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-25 广东圣托智能设备有限公司 Novel rice milling mechanism with adjustable milling precision
CN206008790U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 丽水市华一自动化技术有限公司 For can control the adjusting means of grain of rice size after peeling in home rice whitener
CN208661214U (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-03-29 广东东吉智能设备有限公司 A kind of Milling degree regulating device and its rice grinding apparatus

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