CN108380149A - A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas - Google Patents

A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108380149A
CN108380149A CN201810209947.1A CN201810209947A CN108380149A CN 108380149 A CN108380149 A CN 108380149A CN 201810209947 A CN201810209947 A CN 201810209947A CN 108380149 A CN108380149 A CN 108380149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
waste gas
passed
heat energy
external jacket
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810209947.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨春红
熊岳峰
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Dudley A Energy Saving Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Dudley A Energy Saving Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Dudley A Energy Saving Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Dudley A Energy Saving Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810209947.1A priority Critical patent/CN108380149A/en
Publication of CN108380149A publication Critical patent/CN108380149A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094Jackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/00123Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the present invention to provide a kind of method that synthetic latex production system recycles heat energy from waste gas, by being passed into the external jacket of polymeric kettle after the high-temp waste gas after combustion of natural gas in natural gas boiler is adjusted temperature, it is passed into the external jacket of degassing kettle after the exhaust gas that the external jacket of polymeric kettle flows out is adjusted temperature, substance in polymeric kettle and degassing kettle is heated respectively, to realize the utilization to heat energy from waste gas.Therefore the method for the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present invention can realize the recycling to heat energy from waste gas, while the exhaust gas temperature of discharge being made to reduce, while reducing energy consumption, it is therefore prevented that the thermal pollution of exhaust gas.

Description

A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods that synthetic latex production system recycles heat energy from waste gas, belong to energy-saving and emission-reduction equipment and technology Field.
Background technology
Synthetic latex is the aqueous dispersion of the polymer particle synthesized by emulsion polymerization, passes through single, small ethylene It is obtained into polymerization based on base unsaturated compounds.
Main synthetic latex has styrene-butadiene latex, butadiene latex, butyl latex, polychloroprene latex, ethylene propylene rubber latex, isoamyl glue Breast, NBR latex, acrylic latex etc..Synthetic latex is widely used in manufacturing foam rubber products, dipped article, in addition also big Amount is for carpet industry, paper industry, fiber treatment, construction material, coating, pigment, adhesive etc..
Synthetic latex is usually required to be polymerize by heating, and it is poly- to be passed through reaction vessel-by high-temperature steam Close the heating that can be realized in kettle to substance in polymeric kettle.Natural gas boiler passes through as a kind of common steam generation facility Burning natural gas heats water to generate high-temperature vapor, while the burning of natural gas also produces the exhaust gas of high temperature (150 DEG C or more), this portion have higher thermal energy, meanwhile, for meet the requirement of environmental protection, high-temp waste gas has to pass through cold But it could be discharged after.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:To solve natural gas boiler in synthetic latex production system in the prior art The unrenewable technical problem of exhaust gas temperature, to provide a kind of method that synthetic latex production system recycles heat energy from waste gas.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas, includes the following steps:
S1:High-temperature vapor is generated by natural gas boiler, and the high-temperature vapor is passed through in polymeric kettle;
S2:It is passed through in the external jacket of polymeric kettle after the exhaust gas that natural gas boiler generates is mixed with air;
S3:Exhaust gas before exhaust gas that the exhaust gas that the external jacket of polymeric kettle is flowed out is generated with natural gas boiler or emptying into Row mixing adjusts temperature;
S4:Mixed exhaust gas is passed through in the external jacket of degassing kettle;
S5:The exhaust gas that the external jacket for the kettle that deaerates is discharged is discharged into exhausting pipeline.
Preferably, the method for synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the invention further includes:By natural gas boiler Mixed exhaust gas is for the step of heating the water for being passed through natural gas boiler in the exhaust gas and/or S3 steps of generation.
Preferably, the method for synthetic latex production system of the invention recycling heat energy from waste gas, is passed through the water of natural gas boiler It is stored by water tank, there is water tank external jacket, hot waste gas to be passed through in external jacket to be heated to the water in water tank.
Preferably, the method for synthetic latex production system of the invention recycling heat energy from waste gas, is passed through the water of natural gas boiler It is stored by water tank, water tank has external jacket, and hot waste gas is passed directly into water tank, to be heated to water.
Preferably, the method for synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the invention, when polymerisation, by water tank In water be passed into polymeric kettle.
Preferably, the method for synthetic latex production system of the invention recycling heat energy from waste gas further includes to being mixed in S2 steps Mixed exhaust gas carries out the step of monitoring temperature in exhaust gas and/or S3 steps after conjunction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The method that the present invention provides a kind of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas, by by day in natural gas boiler High-temp waste gas after right gas burning is passed into after adjusting temperature in the external jacket of polymeric kettle, the external jacket of polymeric kettle is flowed out useless It is passed into the external jacket of degassing kettle, substance in polymeric kettle and degassing kettle is heated respectively, to real after controlled atmosphere section temperature Now to the utilization of heat energy from waste gas.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the synthetic latex production system of the recycling heat energy from waste gas of the embodiment of the present invention;
Reference numeral in figure is:
1- natural gas boilers;The first thermoregulators of 2-;3- polymeric kettles;4- second temperature adjusters;5- degassing kettles;6- is stored up Water pot.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of synthetic latex production systems of recycling heat energy from waste gas, are applicable to heat ability The latex production system of polymerisation, including:
Natural gas boiler 1, the first thermoregulator 2, polymeric kettle 3, second temperature adjuster 4, degassing kettle 5 and water tank 6;
Natural gas boiler 1 is evaporated the water by the natural gas that burns and generates high-temperature vapor, waste gas outlet and the first temperature tune Device 2 is saved to be connected to;
First thermoregulator 2 has the pipeline that can suck air, and exhaust gas is in 2 interior and air of the first thermoregulator Mixing prevents object in the excessively high damage polymeric kettle of temperature and polymeric kettle to reduce temperature to facilitate the subsequently heating for polymeric kettle Matter leads the exhaust gas of some lower temperatures as an improvement, the first thermoregulator 2 is also connected to exhausting pipeline hereinafter Enter in the first thermoregulator 2;
Polymeric kettle 3 has external jacket, the outlet of the external jacket of polymeric kettle 3 and the first thermoregulator 2, through first Exhaust gas after the adjusting temperature of thermoregulator 2 enters in external jacket, and is conducted heat into polymeric kettle 3 by the outer wall of polymeric kettle 3;
Second temperature adjuster 4, the outlet with the external jacket of polymeric kettle 3, and with 1 waste gas outlet of natural gas boiler And/or exhausting pipeline connection, the exhaust gas flowed out from the external jacket of polymeric kettle 3, in the natural gas of second temperature adjuster 4 and high temperature 1 exhaust gas of boiler is mixed with the exhaust gas in the exhausting pipeline of low temperature, to increase or decrease from second temperature adjuster 4 The temperature of the exhaust gas of outflow;
Deaerate kettle 5, has external jacket, the outlet of the entrance and second temperature adjuster 4 of the external jacket for the kettle 5 that deaerates, The outlet of the external jacket of degassing kettle 5 is connected to exhausting pipeline;
Water tank 6 is connected to natural gas boiler 1 for supplying water for natural gas boiler 1, embodiment that there are two types of water tanks 6, The first embodiment, water tank 6 also have external jacket, the waste gas outlet and second temperature tune of external jacket and natural gas boiler 1 The outlet of device 4 is saved, by the water in external jacket cylinder 6, the outlet of external jacket is connected to exhausting pipeline, second The outlet of the waste gas outlet and second temperature adjuster 4 of embodiment natural gas boiler 1 is directly connected to 6 bottom of water tank, tool There is the exhaust gas of thermal energy directly to carry out heat exchange with the water in water tank 6, above two mode can be such that the water in water tank 6 has There is certain temperature, the consumption of boiler natural gas when will be water can be reduced.
Water tank 6 can be also connected to polymeric kettle 3, and the water with certain temperature is provided for the reaction in polymeric kettle 3.
First thermoregulator 2 and 4 exit of second temperature adjuster are both provided with temperature sensor.
The external jacket of polymeric kettle 3 and degassing kettle 5 is spiral, and entrance is located at lowest point, and outlet is located at highest point.
In the present embodiment, by the way that the high-temp waste gas after combustion of natural gas in natural gas boiler 1 is passed through polymeric kettle 3 and degassing In the external jacket of kettle 5, and polymeric kettle 3 and degassing kettle 5 are heated, thus for object in the reaction of substance in polymeric kettle 3 and degassing kettle 5 The degassing of matter provides thermal energy, is passed through exhaust gas overheat in order to prevent, passes through the first thermoregulator 2 and second temperature adjuster respectively 4 are adjusted into trip temperature, therefore the method for the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present embodiment can be realized to exhaust gas The recycling of thermal energy, while the exhaust gas temperature of discharge being made to reduce, while reducing energy consumption, it is therefore prevented that the thermal pollution of exhaust gas.
It is worth noting that valve and pump are omitted in the present embodiment and Fig. 1, those skilled in the art can be according to this reality The scheme described in example and Fig. 1 is applied, corresponding valve and pump are set in rational position.
The present invention is based on the methods that a kind of synthetic latex production system of above system recycles heat energy from waste gas, including following step Suddenly:
S1:High-temperature vapor is generated by natural gas boiler, and the high-temperature vapor is passed through in polymeric kettle;
S2:It is passed through in the external jacket of polymeric kettle after the exhaust gas that natural gas boiler generates is mixed with air;
S3:Exhaust gas before exhaust gas that the exhaust gas that the external jacket of polymeric kettle is flowed out is generated with natural gas boiler or emptying into Row mixing adjusts temperature;
S4:Mixed exhaust gas is passed through in the external jacket of degassing kettle;
S5:The exhaust gas that the external jacket for the kettle that deaerates is discharged is discharged into exhausting pipeline.
Preferably, the present embodiment synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas method, further include:By natural steam pot Mixed exhaust gas is for the step of heating the water for being passed through natural gas boiler in exhaust gas and/or S3 steps that stove generates.
Preferably, the method for the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present embodiment, is passed through natural gas boiler Water is stored by water tank, and there is water tank external jacket, hot waste gas to be passed through in external jacket to be heated to the water in water tank.
Preferably, the method for the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present embodiment, is passed through natural gas boiler Water is stored by water tank, and water tank has external jacket, and hot waste gas is passed directly into water tank, to be heated to water.
Preferably, the method for the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present embodiment, when polymerisation, by water storage Water in tank is passed into polymeric kettle.
Preferably, the method for the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present embodiment, further includes in S2 steps Mixed exhaust gas carries out the step of monitoring temperature in mixed exhaust gas and/or S3 steps.
The method of the synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas of the present embodiment, by will in natural gas boiler 1 it is natural High-temp waste gas after gas burning is passed into after adjusting temperature in the external jacket of polymeric kettle, the exhaust gas that the external jacket of polymeric kettle is flowed out It is passed into the external jacket of degassing kettle, substance in polymeric kettle and degassing kettle is heated respectively, to realize after adjusting temperature Utilization to heat energy from waste gas.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1:High-temperature vapor is generated by natural gas boiler (1), and the high-temperature vapor is passed through in polymeric kettle (3);
S2:It is passed through in the external jacket of polymeric kettle (3) after the exhaust gas that natural gas boiler (1) generates is mixed with air;
S3:The exhaust gas that the external jacket of polymeric kettle (3) is flowed out and the exhaust gas before the exhaust gas of natural gas boiler (1) generation or emptying It carries out mixing and adjusts temperature;
S4:Mixed exhaust gas is passed through in the external jacket of degassing kettle (5);
S5:The exhaust gas of the external jacket discharge for the kettle (5) that deaerates is discharged into exhausting pipeline.
2. the method for synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also wrap It includes:Mixed exhaust gas in the exhaust gas of natural gas boiler (1) generation and/or S3 steps is passed through natural gas boiler for heating (1) the step of water.
3. the method for synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be passed through day The water of right gas boiler (1) is stored by water tank (6), and there is water tank (6) external jacket, hot waste gas to be passed through in external jacket with to water storage Water in tank (6) is heated.
4. the method for synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be passed through day The water of right gas boiler (1) is stored by water tank (6), and there is water tank (6) external jacket, hot waste gas to be passed directly into water tank (6), To be heated to water.
5. the method for synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that poly- When closing reaction, the water in water tank (6) is passed into polymeric kettle (3).
6. according to the method that claim 1-5 any one of them synthetic latex production systems recycle heat energy from waste gas, feature exists In further including the steps that carrying out monitoring temperature to mixed exhaust gas in mixed exhaust gas in S2 steps and/or S3 steps.
CN201810209947.1A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas Pending CN108380149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810209947.1A CN108380149A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810209947.1A CN108380149A (en) 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of method of synthetic latex production system recycling heat energy from waste gas

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203231517U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-10-09 太湖县光华铝业有限公司 Apparatus for utilizing waste heat of boiler exhaust gas
CN205575993U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-14 浙江天晨胶业股份有限公司 Synthetic latex production system of closed recovery styrene
CN107321277A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-11-07 德莱创节能科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of synthetic latex resource recovering system
CN206875409U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-12 广西上林县斯尔顿丝绸有限公司 A kind of waste gas afterheat recovery system of steam boiler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203231517U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-10-09 太湖县光华铝业有限公司 Apparatus for utilizing waste heat of boiler exhaust gas
CN205575993U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-14 浙江天晨胶业股份有限公司 Synthetic latex production system of closed recovery styrene
CN206875409U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-12 广西上林县斯尔顿丝绸有限公司 A kind of waste gas afterheat recovery system of steam boiler
CN107321277A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-11-07 德莱创节能科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of synthetic latex resource recovering system

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