CN108378937A - A kind of adjustable sleeve hat and its installation method - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable sleeve hat and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108378937A
CN108378937A CN201810306579.2A CN201810306579A CN108378937A CN 108378937 A CN108378937 A CN 108378937A CN 201810306579 A CN201810306579 A CN 201810306579A CN 108378937 A CN108378937 A CN 108378937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hat
interior
pilot pin
adjustable sleeve
abutment
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Granted
Application number
CN201810306579.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108378937B (en
Inventor
陈旭
黄大超
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Shanghai Chen Xin Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chen Xin Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810306579.2A priority Critical patent/CN108378937B/en
Publication of CN108378937A publication Critical patent/CN108378937A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108378937B publication Critical patent/CN108378937B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/70Tooth crowns; Making thereof
    • A61C5/77Methods or devices for making crowns
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/70Tooth crowns; Making thereof
    • A61C5/73Composite crowns

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable sleeve hat and its installation methods, it is related to artificial tooth field, a kind of adjustable sleeve hat includes the abutment being placed in gum, the abutment outboard bonds are provided with interior hat, the interior hat outer sheath is equipped with outer hat, the outer crown end offers through-hole, and pilot pin is equipped in the through-hole, and the pilot pin is connected between the interior hat and the outer hat.Interior hat and outer hat are arranged on the outside of abutment successively, and pilot pin is connected to across through-hole interior hat and outer hat.Interior hat and outer hat are compressed by pilot pin so that be preced with the position being arranged outside and more stablize, increase the frictional force between outer hat and interior hat so that be preced with outside not easily to fall off.

Description

A kind of adjustable sleeve hat and its installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial tooth fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of adjustable sleeve hat and its installation method.
Background technology
Telescope crown is a kind of fixation-activity joint dummy.Telescope crown refers to by bilayer of the making with high adaptation Hat, by internal layer hat cement on abutment, outer layer hat be placed in artificial tooth, by between inside and outside hat it is closely sealed by generate frictional force make justice Tooth maintenance.
Currently, telescope crown carries out maintenance by the stiction generated between inside and outside hat, but telescope crown uses the long period Afterwards, due to becoming more light from before more coarse often in contact with so that contact surface between inside and outside hat between inside and outside hat It is sliding, to make to be easy to happen opposite sliding between inside and outside hat, makes that between inside and outside hat maintenance can not be carried out, result in the de- of outer hat It falls, it is final to influence the outer use being preced with.
Invention content
The problem of being easily separated from for prior art China and foreign countries hat, the object of the invention one is to provide a kind of adjustable sleeve Hat, have the advantages that it is outer hat it is not easily to fall off, more consolidate, install it is simple.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:
A kind of adjustable sleeve hat, including the abutment that is placed in gum, the abutment outboard bonds are provided with interior hat, the interior hat Outer sheath is equipped with outer hat, and the outer crown end offers through-hole, pilot pin is equipped in the through-hole, and the pilot pin is connected in Between the interior hat and the outer hat.
Through the above technical solutions, interior hat and outer hat are arranged on the outside of abutment successively, and pilot pin is connected to across through-hole Between interior hat and outer hat.Interior hat and outer hat are compressed by pilot pin so that be preced with the position being arranged outside and more stablize, increase outer Frictional force between hat and interior hat so that be preced with outside not easily to fall off.
Further, the pilot pin includes the mobile jib portion being wholely set and bending part, and the mobile jib portion is connected in described Between interior hat and the outer hat, the bending part is welded in the top surface of the outer hat.
Through the above technical solutions, the mobile jib portion of pilot pin is used to compress the interior hat of its both sides and outer hat, pilot pin Bending part is welded with outer crown face, effectively avoids the loosening of pilot pin.
Further, the interior hat outer wall is offered is clamped the external groove being adapted to, the interior hat inner wall with the mobile jib portion It offers and is clamped the inner groovy being adapted to the mobile jib portion.
Through the above technical solutions, the insertion of pilot pin is convenient in the space that inner groovy and external groove are formed, while positioning It is preced with during the mobile jib portion of needle compresses interior hat and outer hat, in reduction and the gap between outer hat.
Further, the outer crown face offers the card slot for being embedded in the bending part.
Through the above technical solutions, bending part is connected in card slot so that artificial tooth is not more naturally, influence to use.
Further, the inner surface of the interior hat is provided with frosted layer, is provided between the frosted layer and the abutment Oral cavity adhesive.
Through the above technical solutions, frosted layer increases the contact area of oral cavity adhesive and abutment so that interior hat installation Afterwards more securely.
Further, a diameter of 0.6mm-0.8mm of the pilot pin.
The problem of being easily separated from for prior art China and foreign countries hat, the object of the invention two are to provide a kind of adjustable sleeve hat Installation method, have the advantages that it is outer hat it is not easily to fall off, more consolidate, install it is simple.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:
A kind of installation method of adjustable sleeve hat, includes the following steps:
Step 1 cleans abutment and its side gum by mouth-rinsing device;
Step 2, abutment outside are fixed with interior hat by oral cavity adhesive;
Step 3, interior hat outer sheath are equipped with outer hat;
Step 4, pilot pin pass through outer hat from through-hole, and the mobile jib portion of pilot pin is connected to the indent of the external groove and outer hat of interior hat Between slot;
The bending part of step 5, pilot pin is connected in the card slot of outer hat, and bending part is welded in card slot;
Step 6 is externally preced with by mouth-rinsing device and is cleaned.
Through the above technical solutions, hat, outer hat and pilot pin in the outer secondary installation successively of abutment, while keeping in installation process Cleaning, improve the stabilization and health of installation.
Further, external groove is reserved in interior hat patternmaking process, and inner groovy is reserved in outer hat patternmaking process.
Through the above technical solutions, previously according to follow-up pilot pin to be installed in the manufacturing process of interior hat and outer hat model Carry out the reserved of external groove and inner groovy.
Further, bending part is fixed by way of laser welding with outer crown face in step 5.
Through the above technical solutions, laser welding simple operation and accuracy rate it is higher, make between bending part and outer hat Welding is more secured.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
After outer hat set is labeled inside, interior hat and outer hat are compressed by pilot pin, the fitting of outer hat and interior hat is even closer, into And so that the frictional force between outer hat and interior hat increases, it avoids and outer is preced with falling off of being likely to occur.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of adjustable sleeve hat;
Fig. 2 is a kind of installation method flow diagram of adjustable sleeve hat.
Reference numeral:1, abutment;2, interior hat;3, outer hat;4, through-hole;5, pilot pin;51, mobile jib portion;52, bending part;6、 External groove;7, inner groovy;8, card slot;9, frosted layer;10, oral cavity adhesive.
Specific implementation mode
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing pair The present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of adjustable sleeve is preced with, including the abutment 1 being placed in gum, abutment 1 are ground by the tooth of script At column.1 outboard bonds of abutment are provided with interior hat 2, and interior hat 2 is fixed by oral cavity adhesive 10 and abutment 1,2 outer sheaths of interior hat Equipped with outer hat 3.
The inner surface of interior hat 2 is provided with frosted layer 9, and oral cavity adhesive 10 is provided between frosted layer 9 and abutment 1.Pass through Frosted layer 9 increases the contact area of oral cavity adhesive 10 and abutment 1 so that after 2 installation of interior hat more securely.
3 tops of outer hat offer through-hole 4, and through-hole 4 is located at the eccentric position of 3 top surfaces of outer hat and runs through outer hat 3, through-hole vertically Pilot pin 5 is equipped in 4, pilot pin 5 is the metallic rod of elasticity, and a diameter of 0.6mm-0.8mm of pilot pin 5 is preferably a diameter of 0.7mm.Through-hole 4 passes through outer hat 3 convenient for 5 later stage of pilot pin.
Pilot pin 5 includes the mobile jib portion 51 being wholely set and bending part 52, the angle between mobile jib portion 51 and bending part 52 In obtuse angle or right angle, mobile jib portion 51 are connected between interior hat 2 and the outer hat 3, and 2 outer walls of interior hat are offered to be blocked with mobile jib portion 51 The external groove 6 of adaptation is connect, 2 inner walls of interior hat are offered is clamped the inner groovy 7 being adapted to mobile jib portion 51.6 shape of inner groovy 7 and external groove At space be convenient for pilot pin 5 insertion, while the mobile jib portion 51 of pilot pin 5 compress it is interior hat 2 and it is outer hat 3 during, subtract Gap between small interior hat 2 and outer hat 3.
Bending part 52 is welded in the top surface of outer hat 3 by method of laser welding, and 3 top surfaces of outer hat are offered for being embedded in bending part 52 card slot 8.Bending part 52 is connected in card slot 8 so that artificial tooth is not more naturally, influence to use.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of installation method of adjustable sleeve hat, includes the following steps:
Step 1(S10), abutment 1 and its side gum are cleaned by mouth-rinsing device.Before cleaning guarantee installation Health.
Step 2(S20), 1 outside of abutment is fixed with interior hat 2 by oral cavity adhesive 10.The interior hat 2 is in patternmaking process Need reserved external groove 6.Interior hat 2 is bonded and fixed at 1 outside of abutment, so that its installation is stablized, will not shake.
Step 3(S30), 2 outer sheaths of interior hat are equipped with outer hat 3.The outer hat 3 needs reserved inner groovy 7 in patternmaking process. Inside on hat 2, inner groovy 7 is oppositely arranged outer 3 sets of hat with external groove 6.
Step 4(S40), for pilot pin 5 from through-hole 4 across outer hat 3, the mobile jib portion 51 of pilot pin 5 is connected to the outer of interior hat 2 Between groove 6 and the inner groovy 7 of outer hat 3.Pilot pin 5 compresses interior hat 2 and outer hat 3, prevents the loosening of outer hat 3.
Step 5(S50), the bending part 52 of pilot pin 5 is connected in the card slot 8 of outer hat 3, and bending part 52 is welded in card slot 8 In;Bending part 52 is fixed by way of laser welding with 3 top surfaces of outer hat.The simple operation of laser welding and accuracy rate is higher, Keep the welding between bending part 52 and outer hat 3 more secured.
Step 6(S60), it is externally preced with 3 by mouth-rinsing device and is cleaned.It cleans, protects again after 3 installation of outer hat Health after barrier installation.
The working principle and beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1 outboard bonds of abutment fix in hat 2, it is interior hat 2 outside be cased with it is outer hat 3, it is outer hat 3 on grafting pilot pin 5, pilot pin are installed 5 mobile jib portion 51 is connected between the inner groovy 7 of outer hat 3 and the external groove 6 of interior hat 2, and the bending part 52 of pilot pin 5 is welded on outside In the card slot 8 of hat 3.
After on outer 3 sets of hat inside hat 2, interior hat 2 and outer hat 3 are compressed by pilot pin 5, the fitting of outer hat 3 and interior hat 2 It is even closer so that outside hat 3 and it is interior hat 2 between frictional force increase, avoid it is outer hat 3 be likely to occur fall off.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of adjustable sleeve hat, which is characterized in that including the abutment being placed in gum(1), the abutment(1)Outboard bonds It is provided with interior hat(2), the interior hat(2)Outer sheath is equipped with outer hat(3), the outer hat(3)Top offers through-hole(4), described Through-hole(4)Inside it is equipped with pilot pin(5), the pilot pin(5)It is connected in the interior hat(2)With the outer hat(3)Between.
2. adjustable sleeve hat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pilot pin(5)Including what is be wholely set Mobile jib portion(51)And bending part(52), the mobile jib portion(51)It is connected in the interior hat(2)With the outer hat(3)Between, it is described Bending part(52)It is welded in the outer hat(3)Top surface.
3. adjustable sleeve hat according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the interior hat(2)Outer wall offer with it is described Mobile jib portion(51)It is clamped the external groove of adaptation(6), the interior hat(2)Inner wall offers and the mobile jib portion(51)Clamping adaptation Inner groovy(7).
4. adjustable sleeve hat according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the outer hat(3)Top surface is offered for embedding Enter the bending part(52)Card slot(8).
5. adjustable sleeve hat according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the interior hat(2)Inner surface be provided with mill Layer of sand(9), the frosted layer(9)With the abutment(1)Between be provided with oral cavity adhesive(10).
6. the adjustable sleeve hat according to any one of claim 2, which is characterized in that the pilot pin(5)It is straight Diameter is 0.6mm-0.8mm.
7. a kind of installation method of adjustable sleeve hat, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1, by mouth-rinsing device to abutment(1)Gum is cleaned with its side;
Step 2, abutment(1)Outside passes through oral cavity adhesive(10)It is fixed with interior hat(2);
Step 3, interior hat(2)Outer sheath is equipped with outer hat(3);
Step 4, pilot pin(5)From through-hole(4)Across outer hat(3), pilot pin(5)Mobile jib portion(51)It is connected to interior hat(2)'s External groove(6)With outer hat(3)Inner groovy(7)Between;
Step 5, pilot pin(5)Bending part(52)It is connected to outer hat(3)Card slot(8)In, bending part(52)It is welded in card slot (8)In;
Step 6 is externally preced with by mouth-rinsing device(3)It is cleaned.
8. the installation method of adjustable sleeve hat according to claim 7, which is characterized in that interior hat(2)In patternmaking process Reserved external groove(6), outer hat(3)Inner groovy is reserved in patternmaking process(7).
9. the installation method of adjustable sleeve hat according to claim 7, which is characterized in that bending part in step 5(52) By way of laser welding with outer hat(3)Top surface is fixed.
CN201810306579.2A 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Adjustable sleeve crown and mounting method thereof Active CN108378937B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810306579.2A CN108378937B (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Adjustable sleeve crown and mounting method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810306579.2A CN108378937B (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Adjustable sleeve crown and mounting method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108378937A true CN108378937A (en) 2018-08-10
CN108378937B CN108378937B (en) 2020-11-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112336474A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-09 上海坚藤齿科器械有限公司 Groove type sleeve crown
CN112674896A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-20 艾根创新科技(山西)有限公司 Method for manufacturing integrated sleeve crown
CN114431979A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-05-06 徐昌胤 Oral cavity adhesive agent taking-out device and taking-out method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0270108A2 (en) * 1986-12-04 1988-06-08 Nova-Pro Attachment GmbH Jacket crown
CN1750797A (en) * 2003-03-13 2006-03-22 许永九 Method for treating a screw-cement retained prosthesis, abutment and implant for a screw-cement retained prosthesis
CN205126463U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-04-06 东莞定远陶齿制品有限公司 Customization formula removable partial denture's adjustable double -deck hat component of pin type
CN105592819A (en) * 2013-10-01 2016-05-18 诺贝尔生物服务公司 Dental kit-of-parts and method of assembling same
US20170231719A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2017-08-17 Zircore, Llc High strength substructure reinforcement for crowns and bridges
CN207055562U (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-03-02 中国人民解放军第三〇九医院 Artificial tooth component

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0270108A2 (en) * 1986-12-04 1988-06-08 Nova-Pro Attachment GmbH Jacket crown
CN1750797A (en) * 2003-03-13 2006-03-22 许永九 Method for treating a screw-cement retained prosthesis, abutment and implant for a screw-cement retained prosthesis
US20170231719A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2017-08-17 Zircore, Llc High strength substructure reinforcement for crowns and bridges
CN105592819A (en) * 2013-10-01 2016-05-18 诺贝尔生物服务公司 Dental kit-of-parts and method of assembling same
CN205126463U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-04-06 东莞定远陶齿制品有限公司 Customization formula removable partial denture's adjustable double -deck hat component of pin type
CN207055562U (en) * 2017-01-19 2018-03-02 中国人民解放军第三〇九医院 Artificial tooth component

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112336474A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-09 上海坚藤齿科器械有限公司 Groove type sleeve crown
CN112674896A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-20 艾根创新科技(山西)有限公司 Method for manufacturing integrated sleeve crown
CN112674896B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-07-15 太原口腔新科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing integrated sleeve crown
CN114431979A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-05-06 徐昌胤 Oral cavity adhesive agent taking-out device and taking-out method thereof
CN114431979B (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-09-26 徐昌胤 Oral cavity adhesive taking-out device and taking-out method thereof

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