CN108377760B - Adjustable installation device of silage equipment - Google Patents

Adjustable installation device of silage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108377760B
CN108377760B CN201810157375.7A CN201810157375A CN108377760B CN 108377760 B CN108377760 B CN 108377760B CN 201810157375 A CN201810157375 A CN 201810157375A CN 108377760 B CN108377760 B CN 108377760B
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Prior art keywords
pipe
built
beams
cross beam
support plates
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CN201810157375.7A
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CN108377760A (en
Inventor
吕冰
李映君
郭培全
石桂祥
王建强
王桂丛
崔焕勇
艾长胜
昃向博
颜洁
李泽群
陈梦佳
郑军海
林昇
韩兆翠
高常青
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable mounting device of silage equipment, which comprises front vertical rods, rear vertical rods, cross beams, side beams and support plates, wherein the lower end of each front vertical rod is sleeved with a front telescopic rod, a first hydraulic jack is fixed in each front vertical rod, the first hydraulic jack is connected with the front telescopic rod, the lower end of each rear vertical rod is sleeved with a rear telescopic rod, a second hydraulic jack is fixed in each rear vertical rod, the second hydraulic jacks are connected with the rear telescopic rods, the number of the side beams is two, each side beam comprises a side beam built-in pipe and a side beam built-out pipe, the side beam built-in pipe is nested in the side beam built-out pipe, a third hydraulic jack is arranged in the side beam built-in pipe, one end of the side beam built-out pipe is connected with one side of the upper end of the front vertical rod, one end of the side beam built-in pipe is connected with one side of the upper end of the rear vertical rod, the two front vertical rods and the two side beams are connected through the length adjustable cross beams, and two parallel sliding rails are arranged on the support plates.

Description

Adjustable installation device of silage equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an adjustable mounting device of silage equipment.
Background
At present, the mounting and the dismounting of the knapsack silage equipment are tedious, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the mounting and the dismounting are completed by means of engineering machinery, the cost is high, and the mounting precision is low; and the adaptability of the existing mounting frame is poor, only special machines are needed, the tractor is customized according to different models, mass production cannot be completed, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the defects existing in the prior art, and provides the adjustable mounting device of the silage equipment, which can be adjusted according to different tractor mounting sizes, and simultaneously utilizes the hydraulic system to control the hydraulic jack to realize expansion and contraction, thereby being convenient and rapid, saving time and labor and having high accuracy; compared with a special mounting rack, the universal performance of the mounting rack can be used for mass production, so that a large number of production and manufacturing procedures are saved, and the production efficiency is improved; the device mainly adopts the nested installation of the pipe fitting, is convenient and simple to install and disassemble, and is beneficial to the transportation of the device; meanwhile, the sliding rail is arranged on the supporting plate, and through the matching use of the sliding block and the sliding rail and the combination of the lifting part, other devices can be quickly and effectively installed and unloaded, so that the problems of complicated installation, high cost, low precision and incapability of mass production of the existing equipment are solved.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides an adjustable installation device of silage equipment, includes preceding pole setting, back pole setting, crossbeam, curb girder, backup pad, the quantity of preceding pole setting is two, and the lower extreme of every preceding pole setting all overlaps preceding telescopic link, and preceding pole setting internal fixation has first hydraulic ram, and first hydraulic ram is connected with preceding telescopic link, the quantity of back pole setting is two, and the lower extreme of every back pole setting all overlaps the back telescopic link, and back pole setting internal fixation has the second hydraulic ram, and the second hydraulic ram is connected with the back telescopic link, the quantity of curb girder is two, and the curb girder includes curb girder built-in pipe, curb girder built-in pipe nestification is in the curb girder built-in pipe, is equipped with the third hydraulic ram in the curb girder built-in pipe, and the one end of curb girder built-in pipe is connected with upper end one side of preceding pole setting, and two preceding pole setting and two curb girders all are connected through the crossbeam of length adjustable, the backup pad is connected with the crossbeam, is equipped with two parallel slide rails on the backup pad.
The lower extreme of preceding telescopic link passes through the horizontal installation roof beam and connects, be equipped with the mounting hole on the horizontal installation roof beam.
The lower extreme of back telescopic link is equipped with the installation piece, be equipped with the mounting hole on the installation piece.
The beam comprises a connecting pipe, a beam built-in pipe and a beam external pipe, wherein a fourth hydraulic jack is arranged in the middle position inside the beam external pipe, the number of the beam built-in pipes is two and is respectively matched with two ends of the beam external pipe in a sliding way, one end of the beam built-in pipe is connected with the fourth hydraulic jack, and the other end of the beam built-in pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a nut and a bolt; the number of the cross beams is three, and the cross beams are respectively recorded as a front cross beam, a middle cross beam and a rear cross beam, wherein the connecting pipes at the two ends of the front cross beam are connected with one sides of the upper ends of the two front vertical rods, the front cross beam is arranged on one side opposite to the side beams, the connecting pipes at the two ends of the middle cross beam are connected with the middle parts of the lower ends of the two side beams, the connecting pipes at the two ends of the rear cross beam are connected with the inner sides of the two side beams, and the rear cross beam is arranged on one side close to the rear vertical rods.
One end of the supporting plate is connected with one side of the beam external pipe of the rear beam, the lower side of the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the upper end of the beam external pipe of the front beam, and the middle part of the lower end of the supporting plate is connected with the upper end of the beam external pipe of the middle beam.
The lower extreme of slide rail evenly is equipped with the double-screw bolt, the double-screw bolt is connected with the backup pad, and the one end of slide rail aligns with the one end of backup pad.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the telescopic mounting device has strong adaptability, can be adjusted according to different tractor mounting sizes, and simultaneously utilizes the hydraulic system to control the hydraulic jack to realize the telescopic operation, thereby being convenient and quick, saving time and labor and having high accuracy; compared with a special mounting rack, the universal performance of the mounting rack can be used for mass production, so that a large number of production and manufacturing procedures are saved, and the production efficiency is improved; the device mainly adopts the nested installation of the pipe fitting, is convenient and simple to install and disassemble, and is beneficial to the transportation of the device; meanwhile, the sliding rail is arranged on the supporting plate, and through the matching use of the sliding block and the sliding rail and the combination of the lifting part, other devices can be quickly and effectively installed and unloaded, so that the problems of complicated installation, high cost, low precision and incapability of mass production of the existing equipment are solved.
2. The invention is connected with the tractor in a matched way through the mounting hole, is convenient to fix and mount, can finish the whole operation by one person, saves a great deal of manpower and improves the working efficiency.
3. The length of the cross beam can be adjusted through the hydraulic jack, the cross beam is suitable for different tractor sizes, the universal performance is improved, the cross beam can play a role in supporting and fixing the supporting plate, the supporting plate is prevented from being crushed by other equipment, and the use safety is ensured.
4. The sliding rail and the supporting plate are connected through the studs, the connection is simple and convenient, and the equipment moves on the sliding rail, so that a great deal of manpower is saved, the sliding rail and the supporting plate can be completed without other equipment, the cost is saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure, 11-transverse mounting beams; 12-mounting holes; 13-front telescopic rod; 14-a front upright; 15-front cross beam; 16-middle cross beam; 17-a rear cross beam; 18-connecting pipes; 19-a beam built-in pipe; 20-a beam external pipe; 21-a nut; 22-bolts; 23-rear vertical rods; 24-a rear telescopic rod; 25-mounting blocks; 26-side beam built-in tube; 27-a side beam external pipe; 28-a support plate; 29-a slide rail; 30-stud.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an adjustable mounting device for silage equipment comprises two front uprights 14, two rear uprights 23, a cross beam, side beams and a support plate 28, wherein the number of the front uprights 14 is two, the two front uprights are arranged in parallel, the lower end of each front upright 14 is sleeved with the front telescopic rod 13, the front telescopic rod 13 is sleeved in the front uprights 14, a first hydraulic ram is fixed in the front uprights 14, the first hydraulic ram is connected with the front telescopic rod 13, the number of the rear uprights 23 is two, the two rear uprights 23 are arranged in parallel with the front uprights 14, the front uprights 14 and the rear uprights 23 form a rectangular frame structure, the lower end of each rear upright 23 is sleeved with the rear telescopic rod 24, the rear uprights 23 are internally fixed with a second hydraulic ram, the second hydraulic ram is connected with the rear telescopic rod 24, the side beams comprise side beam built-in pipes 26 and side beam built-in pipes 27, the side beam built-in pipes 26 are nested in the side beam built-in pipes 27, a third hydraulic ram is arranged in the side beam built-in pipes 27, the third hydraulic ram is connected with the front uprights 14, the front uprights 14 and the two rear uprights are connected with the two side beams and the two side beams are connected with the two ends of the two side rails 28, and the two ends of the front uprights are connected with the two side beams and the two ends of the front uprights 23 are connected with one side rails and the two ends of the two side rails and the two side rails are connected with the front uprights and the two side rails and the two supports are connected with the front uprights and the two.
For the convenience and the front end of tractor are installed, guarantee the fastness of installation connection, the lower extreme of preceding telescopic link 13 is through horizontal installation roof beam 11 welding, be equipped with mounting hole 12 on the horizontal installation roof beam 11, mounting hole 12 transversely evenly is equipped with a plurality of.
In order to guarantee the connection fastness, play limiting displacement to back telescopic link 24 simultaneously the lower extreme of back telescopic link 24 is equipped with installation piece 25, and the terminal surface size of installation piece 25 is the same with the terminal surface size of back pole setting 23, be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes on the installation piece 25 vertically.
In order to ensure the firmness of the support plate, the cross beam comprises a connecting pipe 18, a cross beam built-in pipe 19 and a cross beam external pipe 20, a fourth hydraulic jack is arranged in the middle position inside the cross beam external pipe 20, telescopic rods are arranged at two ends of the fourth hydraulic jack, the two ends of the fourth hydraulic jack can be used for length adjustment, the number of the cross beam built-in pipes 19 is two, the two cross beam built-in pipes are respectively in sliding fit with the two ends of the cross beam external pipe 20, one end of the cross beam built-in pipe 19 is connected with the fourth hydraulic jack, and the other end of the cross beam built-in pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 18 through a nut 21 and a bolt 22; the quantity of crossbeam is three, marks respectively as front beam 15, well crossbeam 16, rear beam 17, and the connecting pipe at front beam 15 both ends is connected with the upper end one side of two preceding pole setting 14, and front beam 15 establishes in the one side opposite with the curb girder, the connecting pipe at well crossbeam 16 both ends is connected with the lower extreme middle part of two curb girders, the connecting pipe at rear beam 17 both ends is connected with the inboard of two curb girders, and rear beam 17 establishes in the one side that is close to rear pole setting 23, and the crossbeam can carry out length adjustment through the hydraulic ram, adapts to different tractor sizes, has improved the universal performance, and the crossbeam can play the fixed effect of support to backup pad 28 in addition, has guaranteed that backup pad 28 is not crushed by other equipment, has ensured the security of use.
One end of the supporting plate 28 is connected with one side of the beam external pipe of the rear beam 17, the lower side of the other end of the supporting plate 28 is connected with the upper end of the beam external pipe of the front beam 15, the middle part of the lower end of the supporting plate 28 is connected with the upper end of the beam external pipe of the middle beam 16, the supporting plate 28 can be supported and fixed, other equipment can be guaranteed to be matched with the sliding rail 29 smoothly, and meanwhile, the rear beam 17 can limit the positions of the other equipment.
The lower extreme of slide rail 29 evenly is equipped with double-screw bolt 30, guarantees the fastness of slide rail 29, double-screw bolt 30 is connected with backup pad 28, and the one end of slide rail 29 aligns with the one end of backup pad 28, makes things convenient for the cooperation of other equipment, is connected through double-screw bolt 30 between slide rail 29 and the backup pad 28, and it is simple and convenient to connect, and equipment removes on slide rail 29 moreover, has saved a large amount of manpowers, need not to accomplish with the help of other equipment, has saved the cost, has improved economic benefits.
The principle of the invention is that firstly, the height of the device is changed by adjusting the front upright posts 14 and the rear upright posts 23 through hydraulic jacks according to the size of the tractor, the length of the device is changed by adjusting the side beams, the width of the device is changed by adjusting the cross beams, then the tractor passes through the space between the two rear upright posts 23, the transverse mounting beams 11 are aligned with the front ends of the tractor, then the length and the width of the device are adjusted through the hydraulic jacks, the transverse mounting beams 11 are fixed with the front ends of the tractor, the mounting blocks 25 are fixed with the two ends of the tractor through bolts 22, and then the height of the device is adjusted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The adjustable mounting device of the silage equipment is characterized by comprising two front vertical rods, two rear vertical rods, a cross beam, side beams and support plates, wherein the front telescopic rods are sleeved at the lower end of each front vertical rod, a first hydraulic jack is fixed in each front vertical rod and connected with the front telescopic rods, the two rear vertical rods are sleeved at the lower end of each rear vertical rod and connected with the rear telescopic rods, a second hydraulic jack is fixed in each rear vertical rod and connected with the rear telescopic rods, the two side beams are arranged in each support plate, each side beam comprises a side beam built-in pipe and a side beam built-in pipe, the side beam built-in pipe is nested in the side beam built-out pipe, a third hydraulic jack is arranged in the side beam built-in pipe, one end of the side beam built-in pipe is connected with one side of the upper end of the front vertical rod, one end of the side beam built-in pipe is connected with one side of the rear vertical rod, the two front vertical rods and the two side beams are connected with the length adjustable cross beam, the support plates are connected with the cross beam, two parallel support plates are arranged on the support plates, the lower ends of the support plates are uniformly arranged on the support plates, and the support plates are aligned with one end of the support plates; the beam comprises a connecting pipe, a beam built-in pipe and a beam external pipe, wherein a fourth hydraulic jack is arranged in the middle position inside the beam external pipe, the number of the beam built-in pipes is two and is respectively matched with two ends of the beam external pipe in a sliding way, one end of the beam built-in pipe is connected with the fourth hydraulic jack, and the other end of the beam built-in pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a nut and a bolt; the number of the cross beams is three, and the cross beams are respectively recorded as a front cross beam, a middle cross beam and a rear cross beam, wherein the connecting pipes at the two ends of the front cross beam are connected with one sides of the upper ends of the two front vertical rods, the front cross beam is arranged on one side opposite to the side beams, the connecting pipes at the two ends of the middle cross beam are connected with the middle parts of the lower ends of the two side beams, the connecting pipes at the two ends of the rear cross beam are connected with the inner sides of the two side beams, and the rear cross beam is arranged on one side close to the rear vertical rods.
2. An adjustable mounting device for silage equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the front telescopic rods are connected by transverse mounting beams provided with mounting holes.
3. An adjustable mounting device for silage equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the rear telescopic rod is provided with a mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole.
4. The adjustable mounting device of silage equipment according to claim 1, wherein one end of the supporting plate is connected with one side of a beam external pipe of the rear beam, the lower side of the other end of the supporting plate is connected with the upper end of the beam external pipe of the front beam, and the middle part of the lower end of the supporting plate is connected with the upper end of the beam external pipe of the middle beam.
CN201810157375.7A 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Adjustable installation device of silage equipment Active CN108377760B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810157375.7A CN108377760B (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Adjustable installation device of silage equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810157375.7A CN108377760B (en) 2018-02-24 2018-02-24 Adjustable installation device of silage equipment

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CN108377760A CN108377760A (en) 2018-08-10
CN108377760B true CN108377760B (en) 2023-04-25

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205030020U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-10 珠海国芯云科技有限公司 Mounting bracket of cluster server ware rack
CN207948220U (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-10-12 济南大学 A kind of scalable mounting device of silage equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2281436B1 (en) * 2009-08-03 2017-03-22 Deere & Company Round baler

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205030020U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-10 珠海国芯云科技有限公司 Mounting bracket of cluster server ware rack
CN207948220U (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-10-12 济南大学 A kind of scalable mounting device of silage equipment

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