CN108375993B - Sunlight tracking rack device of solar power generation system - Google Patents

Sunlight tracking rack device of solar power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108375993B
CN108375993B CN201810324741.3A CN201810324741A CN108375993B CN 108375993 B CN108375993 B CN 108375993B CN 201810324741 A CN201810324741 A CN 201810324741A CN 108375993 B CN108375993 B CN 108375993B
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hinged
bracket
cylinder
inclined bracket
plate
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CN108375993A (en
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王从相
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Yuangong Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Sipuyi Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/12Control of position or direction using feedback
    • G05D3/20Control of position or direction using feedback using a digital comparing device

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a new energy technology, in particular to the field of solar photovoltaic power generation. A sunlight tracking rack device of a solar power generation system comprises an X-shaped fixed support, a first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod, a first adjusting cylinder and a second adjusting cylinder; the device adjusts the position of X type fixed bolster through first adjust cylinder and second adjust cylinder, makes solar cell panel can follow-up along with the change of the direction is penetrated directly to solar energy, promotes solar energy utilization efficiency.

Description

Sunlight tracking rack device of solar power generation system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a new energy technology, in particular to the field of solar photovoltaic power generation.
Background
In recent years, as the consumption of petroleum or other non-renewable energy resources is increased, the storage capacity of petroleum or other non-renewable energy resources is reduced, and the production cost of the non-renewable energy resources is increased, so that people continuously explore new energy resources. The government of China also wants to take the opportunity, and the method breaks through in the important field of energy, so that the comprehensive national force is further improved, and the development investment of thirteen-five planning on the aspect of strengthening new energy is also realized.
In the field of new energy, the development and exploration of the utilization efficiency and utilization method of solar energy, which is one of the most common new energy, are continuously developing.
In recent years, solar panels have been widely developed and used as power generation panels for solar power generation. The solar energy direct-radiation tracker is not only used for the solar power generation panel to improve the use efficiency, but also used for other devices and structures needing to track the solar direction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sunlight tracking rack device of a solar power generation system, aiming at the defect that the traditional solar power generation panel cannot receive direct solar energy in real time due to fixed arrangement, and the rack device can be adjusted along with the change of the direct solar energy direction in a follow-up or manual mode, so that the solar energy utilization efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sunlight tracking rack device of a solar power generation system comprises an X-shaped fixed support, a first adjusting rod, a second adjusting rod, a first adjusting cylinder and a second adjusting cylinder; the X-shaped fixed support consists of a left support, a right support, a first inclined support, a second inclined support, a third inclined support and a fourth inclined support, wherein the second inclined support and the third inclined support are respectively fixedly positioned at two sides of the first inclined support and form an angle of 60 degrees with the first inclined support, the second inclined support and the third inclined support integrally form an X-shaped structure, the left support and the right support are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the X-shaped structure, the fourth inclined support is obliquely arranged between the second inclined support and the left support, and two ends of the fourth inclined support are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle points of the second inclined support and the left support; the middle point of the second inclined bracket and the middle point of the third inclined bracket are respectively provided with a first hinged plate, the connecting point of the second inclined bracket and the third inclined bracket is provided with a first hinged plate, the two end parts and the middle part of the first adjusting rod are respectively provided with a second hinged plate, and the first hinged plate and the second hinged plate are hinged with each other through a pin shaft; the left end of the first adjusting rod is provided with a third hinged plate, the third hinged plate is hinged with a first cylinder clamping seat, the first adjusting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first cylinder clamping seat, a fifth hinged plate is arranged on the inner side of the fourth inclined bracket, and a piston rod of the first adjusting cylinder is hinged with the fifth hinged plate; one end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly provided with a triangular hinged plate, and the other end of the second adjusting rod is provided with a fixed flange plate; the inner side of the first adjusting rod is provided with a sixth hinged plate, one corner of the triangular hinged plate is hinged with the sixth hinged plate through a pin shaft, the other corner of the triangular hinged plate is hinged with a second cylinder clamping seat, the second adjusting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the second cylinder clamping seat, the inner side of the first adjusting rod is provided with a seventh hinged plate, and a piston rod of the second adjusting cylinder is hinged with the seventh hinged plate.
As a further improvement, the end parts of the left bracket and the right bracket are respectively and fixedly connected with the end parts of the first inclined bracket, the second inclined bracket and the third inclined bracket through corner connecting plates.
As a further improvement, one side of the first cylinder clamping seat and one side of the second cylinder clamping seat are respectively hinged to the third hinge plate and the triangular hinge plate through hinge pins, and the other side of the first cylinder clamping seat and the other side of the second cylinder clamping seat are used for locking the first adjusting cylinder and the second adjusting cylinder through screws.
As a further improvement, a plurality of reinforcing rod supports are arranged on the inner sides of the first inclined bracket, the second inclined bracket, the third inclined bracket and the fourth inclined bracket.
According to the technical scheme, the position of the X-shaped fixing support is adjusted through the first adjusting cylinder and the second adjusting cylinder, so that the solar cell panel can follow along with the change of the direct solar radiation direction, and the solar utilization efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an X-shaped fixing bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first adjustment lever and the second adjustment lever.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the tracking control system.
Detailed Description
The following describes a detailed embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A tracking solar power generation system as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, comprising a collector, a storage battery and a tracking control system; the collector comprises a solar cell panel 1, a fixed cross rod 2, an X-shaped fixed support 3, a first adjusting rod 4, a second adjusting rod 5, a first adjusting cylinder 6 and a second adjusting cylinder 7, wherein the solar cell panel 1 is fixedly arranged on the X-shaped fixed support 3 through the fixed cross rod 2; the storage battery is connected with the solar cell panel 1, and the tracking control system controls the first adjusting cylinder 6 and the second adjusting cylinder 7 to work.
As shown in fig. 4, the X-shaped fixing bracket 3 is composed of a left bracket 31, a right bracket 32, a first inclined bracket 33, a second inclined bracket 34, a third inclined bracket 35 and a fourth inclined bracket 36, and a plurality of reinforcing bar supports are arranged inside the first inclined bracket 33, the second inclined bracket 34, the third inclined bracket 35 and the fourth inclined bracket 36. Second down tube 34 and third down tube 35 fixed both sides that are located first down tube 33 respectively and be 60 jiaos with first down tube 33 respectively, first down tube 33, second down tube 34, the whole X type structure that constitutes of third down tube 35, left socle 31 and right branch frame 32 fixed both sides that set up at X type structure respectively, the tip of left socle 31 passes through bight connecting plate 39 and first down tube 33 and second down tube 34 fixed connection respectively, the tip of right branch frame 32 passes through bight connecting plate 39 and respectively with first down tube 33 and third down tube 35 fixed connection. The fourth inclined bracket 36 is obliquely arranged between the second inclined bracket 34 and the left bracket 31, and two ends of the fourth inclined bracket 36 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle points of the second inclined bracket 34 and the left bracket 31.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a first hinge plate 37 is respectively arranged at the midpoint of the second tilting frame 34 and the midpoint of the third tilting frame 35, a first hinge plate 37 is arranged at the connection point of the second tilting frame 34 and the third tilting frame 35, a second hinge plate 41 is respectively arranged at two end parts and the middle position of the first adjusting lever 4, and the first hinge plate 37 and the second hinge plate 41 are hinged with each other by a pin shaft; the left end of the first adjusting rod 4 is provided with a third hinge plate 42, the third hinge plate 42 is hinged with a first cylinder clamp seat 8, the first adjusting cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the first cylinder clamp seat 8, a fifth hinge plate 38 is arranged on the inner side of the fourth inclined bracket 36, and a piston rod of the first adjusting cylinder 6 is hinged with the fifth hinge plate 38.
As shown in fig. 5, a triangular hinge plate 51 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second adjusting lever 5, and a fixed flange 52 is arranged at the other end; the inner side of the first adjusting rod 4 is provided with a sixth hinged plate 43, one corner of the triangular hinged plate 51 is hinged with the sixth hinged plate 43 through a pin shaft, the other corner is hinged with a second cylinder clamping seat 9, the second adjusting cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the second cylinder clamping seat 9, the inner side of the first adjusting rod 4 is provided with a seventh hinged plate 44, and a piston rod of the second adjusting cylinder 7 is hinged with the seventh hinged plate 44.
As shown in fig. 5, one side of the first cylinder holder 8 and one side of the second cylinder holder 9 are respectively hinged to the third hinge plate 42 and the triangular hinge plate 51 through pin shafts, and the other side of the first cylinder holder 8 and the other side of the second cylinder holder 9 are used for locking the first adjusting cylinder 6 and the second adjusting cylinder 7 through screws.
As shown in fig. 6, the tracking control system is composed of an azimuth tracking sensor, an altitude tracking sensor, a solar radiation intensity sensor, a signal amplification circuit, a central processing unit, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, wherein the azimuth tracking sensor, the altitude tracking sensor and the solar radiation intensity sensor respectively collect solar azimuth angle, altitude angle and radiation intensity signals, the solar azimuth angle, altitude angle and radiation intensity signals are amplified and filtered by the signal amplification circuit and then transmitted to the central processing unit, the central processing unit corrects relevant control parameters by combining real-time information, date information and region longitude and latitude information, processes the signals, and outputs signal processing results to the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve control the first adjusting cylinder and the second adjusting cylinder to work.

Claims (3)

1. A sunlight tracking rack device of a solar power generation system is characterized by comprising an X-shaped fixed support (3), a first adjusting rod (4), a second adjusting rod (5), a first adjusting cylinder (6) and a second adjusting cylinder (7); the X-shaped fixed bracket (3) consists of a left bracket (31), a right bracket (32), a first inclined bracket (33), a second inclined bracket (34), a third inclined bracket (35) and a fourth inclined bracket (36), the second inclined bracket (34) and the third inclined bracket (35) are respectively fixed at two sides of the first inclined bracket (33) and form an angle of 60 degrees with the first inclined bracket (33), the second inclined bracket (34) and the third inclined bracket (35) form an X-shaped structure integrally, the left bracket (31) and the right bracket (32) are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the X-shaped structure, the fourth inclined bracket (36) is obliquely arranged between the second inclined bracket (34) and the left bracket (31), and two ends of the fourth inclined bracket (36) are respectively fixedly arranged at the middle points of the second inclined bracket (34) and the left bracket (31); a first hinge plate (37) is arranged at the midpoint of the second inclined bracket (34) and the midpoint of the third inclined bracket (35) respectively, and a first hinge plate (37) is arranged at the connection point of the second inclined bracket (34) and the third inclined bracket (35); the first adjusting rod (4) is provided with a second hinged plate (41) at two end parts and the middle part respectively, and the first hinged plate (37) and the second hinged plate (41) are hinged with each other through a pin shaft; a third hinged plate (42) is arranged at the left end of the first adjusting rod (4), a first cylinder clamping seat (8) is hinged on the third hinged plate (42), the first adjusting cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the first cylinder clamping seat (8), a fifth hinged plate (38) is arranged on the inner side of the fourth inclined bracket (36), and a piston rod of the first adjusting cylinder (6) is hinged with the fifth hinged plate (38); one end of the second adjusting rod (5) is fixedly provided with a triangular hinged plate (51), and the other end is provided with a fixed flange plate (52); the inner side of the first adjusting rod (4) is provided with a sixth hinged plate (43), one corner of the triangular hinged plate (51) is hinged with the sixth hinged plate (43) through a pin shaft, the other corner of the triangular hinged plate is hinged with a second cylinder clamping seat (9), the second adjusting cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged on the second cylinder clamping seat (9), a seventh hinged plate (44) is arranged on the inner side of the first adjusting rod (4), and a piston rod of the second adjusting cylinder (7) is hinged with the seventh hinged plate (44).
2. The sunlight tracking rack device of a solar power generation system according to claim 1, wherein one side of the first cylinder holder (8) and one side of the second cylinder holder (9) are respectively hinged on the third hinge plate (42) and the triangular hinge plate (51) through pin shafts, and the other side of the first cylinder holder (8) and the second cylinder holder (9) are locked with the first adjusting cylinder (6) and the second adjusting cylinder (7) through set screws.
3. A solar tracking frame device of a solar power system according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner sides of the first (33), second (34), third (35) and fourth (36) diagonal frames are provided with a plurality of stiffener supports.
CN201810324741.3A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Sunlight tracking rack device of solar power generation system Active CN108375993B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810324741.3A CN108375993B (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Sunlight tracking rack device of solar power generation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810324741.3A CN108375993B (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Sunlight tracking rack device of solar power generation system

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CN108375993B true CN108375993B (en) 2020-12-29

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996005915A1 (en) * 1994-08-22 1996-02-29 Charles Dipietro Emulsion coating apparatus
CN2878001Y (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-03-14 茅建生 Sawbuck
CN201570998U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-09-01 广州致动机械设备有限公司 Solar sun-tracking support
CN102566591A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-11 宁波阳明电动工具有限公司 Solar tracking system
CN103124602A (en) * 2010-08-05 2013-05-29 特鲁普机械奥地利有限公司及两合公司 Bending press with a workpiece positioning device and an operating method
CN203632600U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-06-04 中科恒源科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module mounting support and solar street lamp
CN204613751U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-09-02 天津仁信永合科技有限公司 A kind of solar-tracking Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with wind-shielding function
CN205195626U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-27 湖南工学院 Intelligence of scene mating type chases after a day power supply system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100377629B1 (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-03-26 엘지전자 주식회사 Grade control apparatus of display set for tepestry

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996005915A1 (en) * 1994-08-22 1996-02-29 Charles Dipietro Emulsion coating apparatus
CN2878001Y (en) * 2006-04-13 2007-03-14 茅建生 Sawbuck
CN201570998U (en) * 2009-11-04 2010-09-01 广州致动机械设备有限公司 Solar sun-tracking support
CN103124602A (en) * 2010-08-05 2013-05-29 特鲁普机械奥地利有限公司及两合公司 Bending press with a workpiece positioning device and an operating method
CN102566591A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-07-11 宁波阳明电动工具有限公司 Solar tracking system
CN203632600U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-06-04 中科恒源科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module mounting support and solar street lamp
CN204613751U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-09-02 天津仁信永合科技有限公司 A kind of solar-tracking Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with wind-shielding function
CN205195626U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-27 湖南工学院 Intelligence of scene mating type chases after a day power supply system

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Effective date of registration: 20201201

Address after: Room 313-2818, 3 / F, Shanshui building, No.3 Gulou East Street, Miyun District, Beijing

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Address before: 310018 No. 452, No. 6, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang

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Address after: 030006 No.2, row 14, Wanyi manor, East Changzhi Road, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: Shanxi Weite aneng Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101500 room 313-2818, 3 / F, Shanshui building, 3 Gulou East Street, Miyun District, Beijing

Patentee before: Sipuyi Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd

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Address after: 030009 No. 2007-2015, 20th floor, block a, Wanda center, No. 175 Jiefang Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: SHANXI YUANGONG ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 030006 No.2, row 14, Wanyi manor, East Changzhi Road, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

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Address after: 030699 east side of Shanxi Huayi Section Steel Industrial Co., Ltd., Jinzhong starting area, Xiaohe Industrial Park, Jinzhong Development Zone, Shanxi demonstration zone, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: Yuangong Electric Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 030009 No. 2007-2015, 20th floor, block a, Wanda center, No. 175 Jiefang Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: SHANXI YUANGONG ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING DESIGN CO.,LTD.