CN108375407A - A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge - Google Patents

A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108375407A
CN108375407A CN201810147060.4A CN201810147060A CN108375407A CN 108375407 A CN108375407 A CN 108375407A CN 201810147060 A CN201810147060 A CN 201810147060A CN 108375407 A CN108375407 A CN 108375407A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
floating drum
upper cover
cover plate
magnetic
liquid level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810147060.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘启华
李伟
徐中节
冯图
陈怀礼
赵慧芳
刘丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Original Assignee
Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute filed Critical Xian Aerospace Propulsion Institute
Priority to CN201810147060.4A priority Critical patent/CN108375407A/en
Publication of CN108375407A publication Critical patent/CN108375407A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/64Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements
    • G01F23/72Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using magnetically actuated indicating means

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge, solve the problems, such as that existing LNG liquid levels cause level gauging result to have relatively large deviation using measurement by capacitance method.Liquid level gauge includes magnetic float, interior floating drum, outer floating drum, signal extracting circuit printed board, hermetic terminal, the first upper cover plate, the second upper cover plate, cable, converter and pedestal;Magnetic float includes shell and magnet steel, and magnet steel is embedded in the housing;Signal extracting circuit is provided in signal extracting circuit printed board, signal extracting circuit printed board is arranged inside interior floating drum, and interior floating drum is arranged inside outer floating drum, and magnetic float is arranged between interior floating drum and outer floating drum;Signal extracting circuit printed board is fixedly installed the first upper cover plate by cable connection to converter, the top of interior floating drum, and one end of cable is provided with hermetic terminal, and one end of hermetic terminal is provided with the second upper cover plate, and the first upper cover plate and the second upper cover plate are fixedly connected;Pedestal is located at interior floating drum, outer floating drum bottom end.

Description

A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid level gauge fields, and in particular to it is low to can be used for LNG etc. for a kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge The level gauging of warm medium, the level gauging being equally applicable under the conditions of general environment.
Background technology
Developing direction of the LNG (liquified natural gas) as natural gas future, in bus and heavy truck power supply side Face has been shown up prominently, however the reliability and stability problem of quiet, the dynamic test of vehicle-mounted LNG liquid levels at this stage never obtains It solves well, the serious further development that restrict LNG locomotives.Traditional vehicle-mounted LNG level gaugings mostly use condenser type Measurement method, capacitance belong to the electrical parameter that is easily disturbed, and the parasitic capacitance etc. of the vaporization of LNG, lead capacitance and the external world all can Measurement result is had an impact;The dielectric constant very little of LNG simultaneously, the interference of extraneous very little can all cause larger on level gauging Deviation.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address existing LNG liquid levels, and using measurement by capacitance method, to cause level gauging result to have larger The problem of deviation, provides a kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is,
A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge, including the printing of magnetic float, interior floating drum, outer floating drum, signal extracting circuit Plate, hermetic terminal, the first upper cover plate, the second upper cover plate, cable, converter and pedestal;The magnetic float includes shell and magnet steel, The shell is sleeve-like configuration, and the magnet steel is embedded in the housing;It is provided with signal in the signal extracting circuit printed board Circuit is extracted, signal extracting circuit constitutes calculation matrix by multiple reed switch and multiple resistance, and reed switch is floating according to magnetic The position open or close of son, makes resistance change;The signal extracting circuit printed board is arranged inside interior floating drum, interior floating drum It is arranged inside outer floating drum, magnetic float is arranged between interior floating drum and outer floating drum, for driving and the tongue of float equivalent locations Switch;The signal extracting circuit printed board is fixedly installed by cable connection to converter, the top of the interior floating drum One end of one upper cover plate, the cable is provided with hermetic terminal, and one end of the hermetic terminal is provided with the second upper cover plate, described First upper cover plate and the second upper cover plate are fixedly connected;The pedestal is located at interior floating drum, outer floating drum bottom end, and respectively with interior floating drum, Outer floating drum is fixedly connected, and the pedestal is provided with the liquid-passing hole that cavity is connected between interior floating drum, outer floating drum.
Further, the bottom end of the interior floating drum is provided with damping ring, and the damping ring is fixedly connected with pedestal.
Further, the signal extracting circuit constitutes calculation matrix by multiple reed switch and multiple resistance, multiple Resistance is sequentially connected in series, and one end of multiple reed switch is and VCCConnection, the other end connect between the resistances.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring between first upper cover plate and the second upper cover plate.
Further, the top of the outer floating drum is fixedly installed footstock.
Further, the interior floating drum, outer floating drum are austenitic stainless steel floating drum.
Further, the pedestal is welded and fixed with interior floating drum, outer floating drum respectively.
Further, the magnetic float shell is made of high polymeric compound PET.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. repeatability of the invention, the linearity are good, using maglev type measuring principle, pass through low temperature resistant low density non-metallic magnetic Float coordinates the unique designs such as coaxial twin float structure, priority criteria current output circuit in high precision, avoids parasitic electricity The influence of the disturbing factors such as appearance, vibration, solves the unstable technical barrier of low temperature, low density liquid level gauging, and successfully Long-time, the verification examination of the function under ultralow temperature (liquid nitrogen, -196 DEG C) environment, performance test are passed through, entire liquid level was tested It is not in the presence of breakpoint, dead zone, there is preferable reliability and stability in journey.
2. magnetic floating liquid level gauge of the present invention is based on magnetic coupling operation principle, it can really reflect liquid level to be measured, while by outer The influence very little of boundary's environment, suitable for vehicle-mounted LNG low temperature, the measuring environment of pressurization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of LNG locomotive magnetic floating liquid level gauges of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the magnetic Floater Structure figure of LNG locomotive magnetic floating liquid level gauges of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the signal extracting circuit schematic diagram of LNG locomotive magnetic floating liquid level gauges of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:1- magnetic floats, floating drum in 2-, the outer floating drums of 3-, 4- damping rings, 5- pedestals, 6- signal extracting circuits print Making sheet, the first upper cover plates of 7-, the second upper cover plates of 8-, 9- hermetic terminals, 10- cables, 11- footstocks, 12- converters;21- shells, 22- magnet steel.
Specific implementation mode
Present disclosure is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
LNG locomotive magnetic floating liquid level gauges as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including magnetic float 1, interior floating drum 2, outer floating drum 3, signal Extract circuit printing plate 6, hermetic terminal 9, the first upper cover plate 7, the second upper cover plate 8, cable 10, converter 12 and pedestal 5;Magnetic is floating Son 1 includes shell 21 and magnet steel 22, and shell 21 is sleeve-like configuration, and magnet steel 22 is embedded in shell 21;Signal extracting circuit prints Signal extracting circuit is provided in making sheet 6, signal extracting circuit is constituted using multiple low temperature resistant reed switch and multiple resistance and surveyed Moment matrix, signal extracting circuit printed board 6 are arranged inside interior floating drum 2, and interior floating drum 2 is arranged inside outer floating drum 3, magnetic float 1 It is arranged between interior floating drum 2 and outer floating drum 3, for driving and the reed switch of float equivalent locations;Signal extracting circuit is printed Plate 6 is connected to converter 12 by cable 10, and is sealed by hermetic terminal 9, and the top of interior floating drum 2 is fixedly installed on first One end of cover board 7, cable 10 is provided with hermetic terminal 9, and one end of hermetic terminal 9 is provided with the second upper cover plate 8, the first upper cover plate 7 are fixedly connected with the second upper cover plate 8, and are provided with sealing ring between the first upper cover plate 7 and the second upper cover plate 8;Pedestal 5 is located at interior Floating drum 2,3 bottom end of outer floating drum, and be welded to connect respectively with interior floating drum 2, outer floating drum 3, pedestal 5 is provided with and interior floating drum 2, outer floating drum The liquid-passing hole that cavity is connected between 3.
The bottom end of interior floating drum 2 is provided with damping ring 4, and damping ring 4 is fixedly connected with pedestal 5, for the aneroid to magnetic float 1 To buffering when falling when body;The top of outer floating drum 3 is fixedly installed footstock 11;Interior floating drum 2, outer floating drum 3 are austenite stainless Steel floating drum;1 shell 21 of magnetic float is made of high polymeric compound PET.
As shown in figure 3, signal extracting circuit constitutes calculation matrix, reed switch root using low temperature resistant reed switch and resistance According to the position open or close of magnetic float 1, to the roads Shi Gai resistance variations;Converter 12 is converted according to the variation of front end resistance value For corresponding curent change, to realize the measurement of liquid level;Specially multiple resistance are sequentially connected in series, one end of multiple reed switch And VCCConnection, the other end connect between the resistances, and reed switch and resistance form series-parallel circuit, corresponding by switching Reed switch change output loop resistance, specifically by VCCConstant current-supplying, resistance variations lead to VCCThe voltage change at end, Measure VCCThe voltage at end can inverse liquid level variation.
The connection of electric signal is:Signal extracting circuit printed board 6 is transferred by cable 10, and subsequent sealed terminal 9 seals, It is connected to converter 12, realizes the output of electric signal.
The float of magnetic floating liquid level gauge embeds permanent-magnet steel 22, and magnetic float 1 floats with the variation of liquid level, driving be mounted on The reed switch of float equivalent locations;Protection of the inside and outside floating drum for signal extracting circuit and magnetic float 1;Converter 12 should Switching signal is converted to corresponding liquid level signal, and current level is indicated by liquid level display.
Magnetic float 1 is the core of magnetic floating liquid level gauge, the variation for perceiving and transmitting liquid level, using low-density, resistance to low The high polymeric compound PET of temperature embeds high remanent magnetism permanent-magnet steel 22 and is made;Suitable for -163 DEG C of low temperature environments, floatability exists Density is about in 0.4~0.5g/cm3LNG liquid.
Magnetic levitation type liquid level measure basic principle be:Liquid level gauge is placed in testing liquid when work, and magnetic float 1 is with prepare liquid It floats up and down in body fluid face;Magnetic float 1 embeds permanent-magnet steel 22, and beside magnetic float 1 is a series of tongue of different heights Spring switchs, and when magnetic float 1 floats to certain position, magnetic fields reed switch at this enables its closure, to the roads Shi Gai electricity Resistive;Converter 12 is converted to corresponding curent change according to the variation of front end resistance value, to realize the measurement of liquid level.
Specifically a kind of nonmetallic magnetic float 1 that can be used for LNG low temperature, low density liquid environment of liquid level gauge of the present invention, tool It is standby to bear the ability of cryogenic liquid environment, while the coaxial twin float magnetic float 1 for being aided with high-precision cooperation is protected and anti-vibration is dry Overall structure is disturbed, the design of priority criteria current output circuit avoids the influence of the disturbing factors such as parasitic capacitance, vibration, Solve the problems, such as LNG level gaugings.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge, it is characterised in that:Including magnetic float (1), interior floating drum (2), outer floating drum (3), Signal extracting circuit printed board (6), hermetic terminal (9), the first upper cover plate (7), the second upper cover plate (8), cable (10), converter (12) and pedestal (5);
The magnetic float (1) includes shell (21) and magnet steel (22), and the shell (21) is sleeve-like configuration, the magnet steel (22) It is embedded in shell (21);
It is provided with signal extracting circuit on the signal extracting circuit printed board (6), the signal extracting circuit passes through multiple tongues Spring switchs and multiple resistance constitute calculation matrix, and reed switch makes resistance value become according to the position open or close of magnetic float (1) Change;Signal extracting circuit printed board (6) setting is internal in interior floating drum (2), and the interior floating drum (2) is arranged in outer floating drum (3) Inside, magnetic float (1) is arranged between interior floating drum (2) and outer floating drum (3), for driving the tongue with float equivalent locations to open It closes;
The signal extracting circuit printed board (6) is connected to converter (12), the top of the interior floating drum (2) by cable (10) It is fixedly installed the first upper cover plate (7), one end of the cable (10) is provided with hermetic terminal (9), the hermetic terminal (9) One end is provided with the second upper cover plate (8), and first upper cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with the second upper cover plate (8);
The pedestal (5) is located at interior floating drum (2), outer floating drum (3) bottom end, and fixes connect with interior floating drum (2), outer floating drum (3) respectively It connects, the pedestal (5) is provided with the liquid-passing hole that cavity is connected between interior floating drum (2), outer floating drum (3).
2. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom end of the interior floating drum (2) It is provided with damping ring (4), the damping ring (4) is fixedly connected with pedestal (5).
3. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The signal extracting circuit In multiple resistance be sequentially connected in series, one end of multiple reed switch with power supply VCCConnection, the other end be connected to two resistance it Between.
4. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First upper cover plate (7) and Second upper cover plate is provided with sealing ring between (8).
5. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The top of the outer floating drum (3) It is fixedly installed footstock (11).
6. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is the interior floating drum (2), outer floating Cylinder (3) is austenitic stainless steel floating drum.
7. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pedestal (5) respectively with it is interior Floating drum (2), outer floating drum (3) are welded and fixed.
8. LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The magnetic float shell (21) It is made of high polymeric compound PET.
CN201810147060.4A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge Pending CN108375407A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147060.4A CN108375407A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147060.4A CN108375407A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108375407A true CN108375407A (en) 2018-08-07

Family

ID=63017921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810147060.4A Pending CN108375407A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108375407A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976963A (en) * 1974-04-19 1976-08-24 Heinrich Kubler Transducer for a path tracer
US4627283A (en) * 1985-08-13 1986-12-09 Tsuchiya Co., Ltd. Fuel level detector for automobile fuel tank
JP2001091341A (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-04-06 Yamaha Livingtec Corp Liquid level detector
CN2729661Y (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-09-28 东莞正扬电子机械有限公司 Wate level sensor for sewage tank
CN2864624Y (en) * 2005-05-11 2007-01-31 姜亦庆 Pipe column fuel-oil sensor
CN101535783A (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-09-16 普里科有限公司 Fuel sender with reed switch and latching magnets
CN201438127U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-04-14 廊坊市轩慧电视安装服务有限公司 Precise liquid level sensor
CN201575847U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-08 上海黄河仪器仪表厂有限公司 Oil mass sensor
CN102607673A (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-07-25 无锡隆盛科技有限公司 Sensor measuring liquid level position
CN204988442U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-20 黄山市华兴汽车仪表厂 Drum formula magnetoelectric level sensor
CN106124005A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 The anti-interference BL of resistance-strain type

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3976963A (en) * 1974-04-19 1976-08-24 Heinrich Kubler Transducer for a path tracer
US4627283A (en) * 1985-08-13 1986-12-09 Tsuchiya Co., Ltd. Fuel level detector for automobile fuel tank
JP2001091341A (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-04-06 Yamaha Livingtec Corp Liquid level detector
CN2729661Y (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-09-28 东莞正扬电子机械有限公司 Wate level sensor for sewage tank
CN2864624Y (en) * 2005-05-11 2007-01-31 姜亦庆 Pipe column fuel-oil sensor
CN101535783A (en) * 2006-10-16 2009-09-16 普里科有限公司 Fuel sender with reed switch and latching magnets
CN201438127U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-04-14 廊坊市轩慧电视安装服务有限公司 Precise liquid level sensor
CN201575847U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-08 上海黄河仪器仪表厂有限公司 Oil mass sensor
CN102607673A (en) * 2012-04-07 2012-07-25 无锡隆盛科技有限公司 Sensor measuring liquid level position
CN204988442U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-20 黄山市华兴汽车仪表厂 Drum formula magnetoelectric level sensor
CN106124005A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 四川泛华航空仪表电器有限公司 The anti-interference BL of resistance-strain type

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201378053Y (en) Static force level gauge
CN101738240B (en) Capacitance sensing type fuel meter
CN104020358B (en) A kind of measure dielectric permittivity and the method for liquid level in LNG gas tank
CN205537488U (en) Eddy current displacement sensor
CN202853817U (en) MEMS tunnel magnetic resistance height pressure transducer
CN101526386A (en) High precision tongue tube fuel sensor
CN201853571U (en) Voltage transformer based on capacitance-resistance voltage division principle
CN108375407A (en) A kind of LNG locomotives magnetic floating liquid level gauge
CN209485490U (en) Liquid level detection device
CN201259830Y (en) Electronic voltage mutual inductor
CN205561988U (en) Float gauge
CN202229817U (en) Liquid level meter with magnetic floater
CN201041111Y (en) Electric fuel pump assembly installed with micro size magnetic induction column type oil level detection device
CN103163210B (en) Determinator of water content of concrete
CN207439342U (en) Manned underwater vehicle non-contact compensation oil mass detection sensor device
CN201392228Y (en) High-precision reed pipe type fuel sensor
CN2269593Y (en) D shape magnetic liquid suspension accelerometer
CN106404123A (en) Liquid level sensor for automobile
CN208156061U (en) A kind of iron core line ring type current transformer and earth detector that detection accuracy is high
CN209399139U (en) A kind of effective detection machine in underground
CN208702490U (en) Machine oil test device and automobile
CN207866186U (en) A kind of remote control detector for displacement measuring
CN101825512B (en) Magnetic-control array contact point anti-explosion pressure gage
CN2911677Y (en) Probe of oil-water interface detector
CN105371922B (en) A kind of magnetic force Level measurement device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180807

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication