CN108375321A - The adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle - Google Patents

The adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108375321A
CN108375321A CN201810187590.1A CN201810187590A CN108375321A CN 108375321 A CN108375321 A CN 108375321A CN 201810187590 A CN201810187590 A CN 201810187590A CN 108375321 A CN108375321 A CN 108375321A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
laser beam
convex lens
emitting device
lens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810187590.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗玉辉
何兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengliang Intelligent Technology (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.
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Shenzhen New Bright Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen New Bright Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen New Bright Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810187590.1A priority Critical patent/CN108375321A/en
Publication of CN108375321A publication Critical patent/CN108375321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H13/00Means of attack or defence not otherwise provided for
    • F41H13/0043Directed energy weapons, i.e. devices that direct a beam of high energy content toward a target for incapacitating or destroying the target
    • F41H13/005Directed energy weapons, i.e. devices that direct a beam of high energy content toward a target for incapacitating or destroying the target the high-energy beam being a laser beam
    • F41H13/0056Directed energy weapons, i.e. devices that direct a beam of high energy content toward a target for incapacitating or destroying the target the high-energy beam being a laser beam for blinding or dazzling, i.e. by overstimulating the opponent's eyes or the enemy's sensor equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/09Beam shaping, e.g. changing the cross-sectional area, not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/04Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
    • H01S5/042Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
    • H01S5/0427Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor for applying modulation to the laser

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle, which includes laser beam emitting device, concavees lens, convex lens, driving motor and control circuit;The laser beam emitting device, concavees lens and convex lens are from left to right sequentially placed and on the same axis, the distance between the laser beam emitting device and concavees lens position are fixed, and the distance between concavees lens and convex lens are changed by the movement of convex lens;Control circuit includes laser emitting module and motor control module, and the laser emitting module is connected with laser beam emitting device, and the motor control module is connected with driving motor.The duty ratio of laser beam emitting device drive signal can be changed to realize pulse frequency, pulse width and the adjustable function of transmission power in control circuit of the present invention.

Description

The adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser technology field more particularly to a kind of adjustable laser dazzling devices of laser beam divergent angle.
Background technology
The dazzling device of laser is mainly used in the fields such as anti-terrorism, anti-riot, military as a kind of nonlethal weapon.Its principle For of short duration blindness and dizziness can be caused after the laser beam irradiation human eye of human eye sensitivity, so as to quickly make enemy without injuring people Body life.The more difficult adjusting of laser dazzling device laser beam on current market, irradiation distance are also little.
Invention content
Shortcoming present in view of the above technology, it is dizzy that the present invention provides a kind of adjustable laser of laser beam divergent angle Mesh device realizes the adjustable of laser beam divergent angle using the optical principle of lens group.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle, including is used for Launch wavelength is sent out in the laser beam emitting device of the green pulse laser beam of 532nm or so, for further expansion of laser light light beam Dissipate the concavees lens at angle, the convex lens of the angle of divergence for controlling outgoing beam, for controlling convex lens in optical axis direction position Mobile driving motor and the control circuit for controlling Laser emission and driving motor transmission;It is the laser beam emitting device, recessed Lens and convex lens are from left to right sequentially placed and on the same axis, the distance between the laser beam emitting device and concavees lens Position is fixed, and the distance between concavees lens and convex lens are changed by the movement of convex lens;
The control circuit includes laser emitting module and motor control module, the laser emitting module and laser beam emitting device It is connected, the motor control module is connected with driving motor.
Wherein, the laser emitting module, which is wrapped, is provided with the duty ratio for adjusting laser beam emitting device drive signal Square-wave generator or micro-control unit;The square-wave generator or micro-control unit are connected with laser beam emitting device.
Wherein, laser diode or vertical cavity surface emitting laser may be used in the laser beam emitting device.
Wherein, the convex lens is mounted on mirror holder, and the mirror holder is connect by transmission shaft with driving motor, driving motor Control transmission shaft rotation makes mirror holder movement to control convex lens movement.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art, laser beam divergent angle provided by the invention is adjustable swashs Light dazzler, the structure include mainly laser beam emitting device, concavees lens, convex lens, driving motor and control circuit, Laser emission The distance between device and concavees lens position are fixed, and the movements that the distance between concavees lens and convex lens pass through convex lens And change;Control circuit includes laser emitting module and motor control module, and Laser emission can be changed above by control circuit The duty ratio of device drive signal realizes pulse frequency, pulse width and the adjustable function of transmission power, so that this hair The bright outgoing beam angle of divergence, pulse frequency, pulse width and transmission power are adjustable, and irradiation distance is remote, and glare effect is apparent, adapt to In various application scenarios.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the optical principle schematic diagram of laser dazzling device.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more clearly state the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, the adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle provided by the invention, including it is used for transmitted wave It grows in the laser beam emitting device 1 of the green pulse laser beam of 532nm or so, for further expansion of laser light beam divergence angle Concavees lens 2, the convex lens 3 of the angle of divergence for controlling outgoing beam, for controlling movement of the convex lens in optical axis direction position Driving motor 4 and for control Laser emission and driving motor transmission control circuit 5;It is the laser beam emitting device, recessed Mirror and convex lens are from left to right sequentially placed and on the same axis, the distance between the laser beam emitting device and concavees lens position It is fixed to set, and the distance between concavees lens and convex lens are changed by the movement of convex lens;
The control circuit includes laser emitting module and motor control module, the laser emitting module and laser beam emitting device It is connected, the motor control module is connected with driving motor.
Compared to the prior art the case where, the adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle provided by the invention, the knot Structure includes mainly laser beam emitting device, concavees lens, convex lens, driving motor and control circuit, laser beam emitting device and concavees lens The distance between position be fixed, and the distance between concavees lens and convex lens are changed by the movement of convex lens;Control Circuit includes laser emitting module and motor control module, and laser beam emitting device drive signal can be changed above by control circuit Duty ratio realize pulse frequency, pulse width and the adjustable function of transmission power so that outgoing beam of the present invention is sent out Scattered angle, pulse frequency, pulse width and transmission power are adjustable, and irradiation distance is remote, dazzling with obvious effects, is adapted to various applied fields It closes.
In the present embodiment, the laser emitting module, which is wrapped, is provided with for adjusting laser beam emitting device drive signal The square-wave generator or micro-control unit of duty ratio;The square-wave generator or micro-control unit are connected with laser beam emitting device It connects.Laser beam divergent angle adjustable extent is 0.1 ° to 47 °, and laser emitting power adjustable extent is 0-6 watts, laser pulse frequency Rate adjustable extent is 0-5KHz, and laser beam range of exposures is up to 2000 meters.Laser two may be used in the laser beam emitting device Pole pipe or vertical cavity surface emitting laser.The convex lens is mounted on mirror holder, and the mirror holder passes through transmission shaft and driving motor Connection, driving motor control transmission shaft rotation make mirror holder movement to control convex lens movement.
Human eye is most sensitive to green light, and entering human eye more than certain light intensity will make one to generate glare effect.The present invention By the angle of divergence and laser power that adjust laser beam so that the laser under at a distance can enter eyes and reach people The light intensity that eye is dazzle the eyes dazzles the eyes human eye generation under realizing at a distance.
Fig. 2 is the optical schematic diagram of laser dazzling device, and laser beam emitting device 1 sends out the laser beam of certain angle of divergence, this hair Scattered angle is generally no greater than 30 °.In order to adapt to the laser glaring of different distance, need to expand the angle of divergence, so adding one behind The angle of divergence is further amplified in concavees lens 2.Using the convex lens 3 by transmission motor control, since outgoing pulse laser is sent out It is related with the position of convex lens 3 to dissipate angle, to realize the controllable function of the outgoing laser beams angle of divergence.
Advantage of the invention is that the beam divergence angle of laser dazzling device, transmission power, pulse frequency and pulse width can It adjusts, laser beam range of exposures is remote.Wherein, laser beam divergent angle adjustable extent is 0.1 ° to 47 °, and laser emitting power can Ranging from 0-6 watts is adjusted, laser pulse frequency adjustable extent is 0-5KHz, and laser beam range of exposures is up to 2000 meters.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, any ability What the technical staff in domain can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle, which is characterized in that including being used for launch wavelength on the left sides 532nm The laser beam emitting device of right green pulse laser beam, for further expansion of laser light beam divergence angle concavees lens, be used for Control convex lens, the driving motor and use for controlling movement of the convex lens in optical axis direction position of the angle of divergence of outgoing beam In control Laser emission and the control circuit of driving motor transmission;The laser beam emitting device, concavees lens and convex lens from a left side to The right side is sequentially placed and on the same axis, the distance between the laser beam emitting device and concavees lens position are fixed, and recessed The distance between lens and convex lens are changed by the movement of convex lens;
The control circuit includes laser emitting module and motor control module, the laser emitting module and laser beam emitting device It is connected, the motor control module is connected with driving motor.
2. the adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser hair It penetrates module and wraps the square-wave generator or micro-control unit for being provided with the duty ratio for adjusting laser beam emitting device drive signal; The square-wave generator or micro-control unit are connected with laser beam emitting device.
3. the adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser hair Laser diode or vertical cavity surface emitting laser may be used in injection device.
4. the adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convex lens On mirror holder, the mirror holder is connect by transmission shaft with driving motor, and driving motor control transmission shaft rotation makes mirror holder move It is dynamic to be moved to control convex lens.
CN201810187590.1A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 The adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle Pending CN108375321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810187590.1A CN108375321A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 The adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810187590.1A CN108375321A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 The adjustable laser dazzling device of laser beam divergent angle

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CN108375321A true CN108375321A (en) 2018-08-07

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110018565A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-16 北京工业大学 A kind of method and apparatus improving ultrafast laser light beam focusing capability
DE102019002600A1 (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-10-15 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertr. durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr Glare and irritation device
CN112815780A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-18 江苏亮点光电研究有限公司 Laser dazzling optical system
CN113310356A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-27 江苏亮点光电研究有限公司 Light spot self-adaptive laser dazzler and control method thereof
CN113608348A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-05 江苏亮点光电研究有限公司 Optical galvanometer transmitting device of laser -mesh device
CN115242305A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-25 鹏城实验室 Light beam divergence angle control method, laser emission system, terminal and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202304601U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 李宏昌 Vehicle-mounted array laser dazzler
CN202614095U (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-12-19 战仁军 Barrel-suspended and hand-held dual-purpose laser dazzling device
CN204718491U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-21 陕西艾利克斯光电科技有限公司 A kind of carrier-borne laser dazzling device
CN204788042U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 李宏昌 Ware is dazzle eyes to anti -riot multi -functional laser of anti -terrorism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202304601U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 李宏昌 Vehicle-mounted array laser dazzler
CN202614095U (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-12-19 战仁军 Barrel-suspended and hand-held dual-purpose laser dazzling device
CN204718491U (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-21 陕西艾利克斯光电科技有限公司 A kind of carrier-borne laser dazzling device
CN204788042U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-18 李宏昌 Ware is dazzle eyes to anti -riot multi -functional laser of anti -terrorism

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110018565A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-16 北京工业大学 A kind of method and apparatus improving ultrafast laser light beam focusing capability
CN110018565B (en) * 2019-03-19 2021-10-01 北京工业大学 Method and device for improving focusing capacity of ultrafast laser beam
DE102019002600A1 (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-10-15 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertr. durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr Glare and irritation device
DE102019002600B4 (en) 2019-04-09 2022-07-07 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, vertr. durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr Glare and irritation device
CN112815780A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-18 江苏亮点光电研究有限公司 Laser dazzling optical system
CN113310356A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-27 江苏亮点光电研究有限公司 Light spot self-adaptive laser dazzler and control method thereof
CN113608348A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-05 江苏亮点光电研究有限公司 Optical galvanometer transmitting device of laser -mesh device
CN115242305A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-25 鹏城实验室 Light beam divergence angle control method, laser emission system, terminal and storage medium
CN115242305B (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-02-17 鹏城实验室 Light beam divergence angle control method, laser emission system, terminal and storage medium

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Effective date of registration: 20190115

Address after: 528437 Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shengliang Intelligent Technology (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518000 New Material Port, No. 2 Changyuan New Material Port, High-tech Middle Road, Yuehai Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 9 buildings and 10 floors

Applicant before: Shenzhen new bright Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180807

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication