CN108374863A - A kind of damping device of machinery field - Google Patents
A kind of damping device of machinery field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108374863A CN108374863A CN201810370934.2A CN201810370934A CN108374863A CN 108374863 A CN108374863 A CN 108374863A CN 201810370934 A CN201810370934 A CN 201810370934A CN 108374863 A CN108374863 A CN 108374863A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- mounting plate
- damping
- transverse slat
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F13/00—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
- F16F13/002—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising at least one fluid spring
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of damping devices of machinery field, including substrate, hydraulic telescopic rod and mounting plate, the two bottom sides of the mounting plate are placed equidistant with along the horizontal direction of mounting plate there are three damping by hydraulic telescopic rod and substrate connection between two hydraulic telescopic rods.In the present invention, first, part vibration energy can be absorbed first by air spring, under shock effect, montant moves up and down, so that transverse slat fluctuates up and down, vibration energy is further absorbed by this link mechanism, in involving under effect for transverse slat, damping spring is stretched or compressed, to which vibration energy is preferably minimized, it is effectively protected mechanical equipment, secondly, pass through the setting of resetting spring and roll shaft, not only facilitate the movement of the shock-absorption device, simultaneously after installing mechanical equipment, roll shaft does not undertake carrying effect, substrate is directly contacted and is carried with earth's surface, make structure remained stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery field technical field more particularly to a kind of damping devices of machinery field.
Background technology
Mechanical (English name:Machinery) refer to machine and mechanism general name, machinery be exactly can help people reduce work
Difficulty or labour-saving tool device, as the article of chopsticks, broom and tweezers one kind can be said to machinery, they are simple
Machinery, and complicated machinery is exactly to be made of the simple and mechanical of two or more, usually these more complicated machineries
Machine is made, from the viewpoint of structure and movement, mechanism and machine and indistinction are loosely referred to as machinery.
Currently, existing mechanical equipment will produce larger effect of vibration in the running, however, existing mechanical equipment subtracts
The effect is unsatisfactory for shake, is unfavorable for mechanical normal work, and mechanical service life is caused to reduce.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of damping of the machinery field proposed
Device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of damping device of machinery field, including
Substrate, hydraulic telescopic rod and mounting plate, the two bottom sides of the mounting plate are by hydraulic telescopic rod and substrate connection, and two institutes
It states the horizontal direction between hydraulic telescopic rod along mounting plate and is placed equidistant with that there are three dampings, three dampings are two-by-two
Between be provided with air spring, and the upper and lower ends of two air springs connect at the top of the bottom of mounting plate and substrate respectively
It connects, the two bottom sides of the substrate symmetrically open up fluted, and groove is internally provided with fixed frame, the inside of two fixed frames
It is connected with roll shaft, and the top of two fixed frames is by the top of symmetrically arranged resetting spring and groove
Table wall elastic connection, the damping are made of montant, transverse slat, damping spring and strut, the top of the montant and installation
The bottom of plate is welded, and the two bottom sides of montant are connected with transverse slat, the center positions of two transverse slats with hang down
The strut flexible connection at the straight top for being welded on substrate, and two transverse slat bottoms are located at the outsides of two struts and lead to
Cross damping spring and substrate elastic connection.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal:
The length scale of the montant is less than the spacing size between mounting plate and substrate.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal:
The transverse slat is mutually perpendicular between any two with strut.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal:
The bottom of the substrate is uniformly distributed the striped convex block for being useful for increasing frictional resistance.
As further describing for above-mentioned technical proposal:
The resetting spring is provided with two groups altogether, and two groups are respectively arranged with two resetting springs, and two resetting springs close
It is symmetrical in the vertical center line of fixed frame.
In the present invention, first, part vibration energy, under shock effect, montant can be absorbed by air spring first
It moves up and down, so that transverse slat fluctuates up and down, vibration energy is further absorbed by this link mechanism, in involving for transverse slat
Under effect, damping spring is stretched or compressed, and to which vibration energy to be preferably minimized, is effectively protected mechanical equipment, secondly,
By the setting of resetting spring and roll shaft, not only facilitate the movement of the shock-absorption device, while after installing mechanical equipment, roll shaft
Carrying effect is not undertaken, and substrate is directly contacted and carried with earth's surface so that structure remained stable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of the damping device of machinery field proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the damping of the damping device of machinery field of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the roll shaft of the damping device of machinery field of the present invention.
Marginal data:
1- roll shafts, 2- substrates, 3- hydraulic telescopic rods, 4- dampings, 41- montants, 42- transverse slats, 43- damping springs,
44- struts, 5- air springs, 6- mounting plates, 7- resetting springs, 8- fixed frames.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of damping device of machinery field, including substrate 2, hydraulic telescopic rod 3 and mounting plate 6, installation
The two bottom sides of plate 6 are connect by hydraulic telescopic rod 3 with substrate 2, and along the level of mounting plate 6 between two hydraulic telescopic rods 3
Direction is placed equidistant with there are three damping 4, and three dampings 4 are provided with air spring 5, and two air bullets between any two
The upper and lower ends of spring 5 are connect with the top of the bottom of mounting plate 6 and substrate 2 respectively, and the two bottom sides of substrate 2 symmetrically offer recessed
Slot, groove are internally provided with fixed frame 8, and the inside of two fixed frames 8 is connected with roll shaft 1, and the top of two fixed frames 8
Portion is by the top inner surface wall elastic connection of symmetrically arranged resetting spring 7 and groove, and damping 4 is by montant 41, transverse slat
42, damping spring 43 and strut 44 form, and the top of montant 41 is welded with the bottom of mounting plate 6, and the two bottom sides of montant 41
It is connected with transverse slat 42, the center position of two transverse slats 42 is lived with the strut 44 at the top for being vertically welded in substrate 2
Dynamic connection, and the outside that two 42 bottoms of transverse slat are located at two struts 44 passes through damping spring 43 and 2 elastic connection of substrate.
The length scale of montant 41 is less than spacing size between mounting plate 6 and substrate 2, transverse slat 42 and strut 44 two-by-two it
Between be mutually perpendicular to, the bottom of substrate 2 is uniformly distributed the striped convex block for being useful for increasing frictional resistance, and resetting spring 7 is provided with altogether
Two groups, two groups are respectively arranged with two resetting springs 7, and two resetting springs 7 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of fixed frame 8.
Hydraulic telescopic rod 3 makes structure keep stable state, montant 41 while damping for reducing vibrations rebound effect
With transverse slat 42 it is combined made of link mechanism can effectively absorb counteracting vibration energy, the ultimate resilience size of resetting spring 7
More than the gravity of the damping device, and after mechanical equipment installation is on mounting plate 6, resetting spring 7 is compressed, and roll shaft 1 is absorbed in
The inside of the groove opened up on substrate 2.
Operation principle:In use, by the rolling action of roll shaft 1, the damping device can be easily moved to specific bit
Set, by mechanical equipment installation on mounting plate 6 after, resetting spring 7 is compressed, and the bottom of substrate 2 is in direct contact with earth's surface goes forward side by side
Row carrying so that structure remained stable can absorb part shake first when mechanical movement generates vibration by air spring 5
Energy, under shock effect, montant 41 moves up and down so that about 42 transverse slat fluctuate, by this link mechanism into
One step absorbs vibration energy, transverse slat 42 involve effect under, damping spring 43 is stretched or compressed, to dropping vibration energy
To minimum, it is effectively protected mechanical equipment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of damping device of machinery field, including substrate (2), hydraulic telescopic rod (3) and mounting plate (6), which is characterized in that
The two bottom sides of the mounting plate (6) are connect by hydraulic telescopic rod (3) with substrate (2), and two hydraulic telescopic rods (3)
Between be placed equidistant with there are three damping (4) along the horizontal direction of mounting plate (6), three dampings (4) two-by-two it
Between be provided with air spring (5), and the upper and lower ends of two air springs (5) respectively with the bottom of mounting plate (6) and substrate (2)
Top connection, the two bottom sides of the substrate (2) symmetrically open up fluted, and groove is internally provided with fixed frame (8), two institutes
The inside for stating fixed frame (8) is connected with roll shaft (1), and the top of two fixed frames (8) is by being symmetrical arranged
Resetting spring (7) and groove top inner surface wall elastic connection, the damping (4) by montant (41), transverse slat (42), subtract
Spring (43) and strut (44) composition are shaken, the top of the montant (41) is welded with the bottom of mounting plate (6), and montant (41)
Two bottom sides are connected with transverse slat (42), the center positions of two transverse slats (42) be vertically welded in substrate
(2) strut (44) at top is flexibly connected, and two transverse slat (42) bottoms are located at the outside of two struts (44)
Pass through damping spring (43) and substrate (2) elastic connection.
2. a kind of damping device of machinery field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the montant (41)
Size is less than the spacing size between mounting plate (6) and substrate (2).
3. a kind of damping device of machinery field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse slat (42) and strut
(44) it is mutually perpendicular between any two.
4. a kind of damping device of machinery field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the substrate (2)
It is uniformly distributed the striped convex block for being useful for increasing frictional resistance.
5. a kind of damping device of machinery field according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resetting spring (7) is altogether
Two groups are provided with, two groups are respectively arranged with two resetting springs (7), and two resetting springs (7) are about the vertical of fixed frame (8)
Center line is symmetrical.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810370934.2A CN108374863A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of damping device of machinery field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810370934.2A CN108374863A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of damping device of machinery field |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108374863A true CN108374863A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63032655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810370934.2A Withdrawn CN108374863A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of damping device of machinery field |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108374863A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110341012A (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽省舒城华竹实业有限公司 | A kind of shock-absorption device of bamboo and wood products' processing |
CN111855927A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-30 | 郑州工程技术学院 | Food safety detection device for disaster area |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810370934.2A patent/CN108374863A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111855927A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-30 | 郑州工程技术学院 | Food safety detection device for disaster area |
CN110341012A (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2019-10-18 | 安徽省舒城华竹实业有限公司 | A kind of shock-absorption device of bamboo and wood products' processing |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180807 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |