CN108374536B - Light-transmitting wood veneer, wall decoration and light-transmitting wood veneer processing method - Google Patents

Light-transmitting wood veneer, wall decoration and light-transmitting wood veneer processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108374536B
CN108374536B CN201810271126.0A CN201810271126A CN108374536B CN 108374536 B CN108374536 B CN 108374536B CN 201810271126 A CN201810271126 A CN 201810271126A CN 108374536 B CN108374536 B CN 108374536B
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wood
light
base plate
wood veneer
plate
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CN108374536A (en
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钱晓宏
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light-transmitting wood veneer, wall decoration and a light-transmitting wood veneer processing method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the light-transmitting wood veneer comprises a base plate and an acrylic plate, wherein a wood veneer is arranged outside the acrylic plate, and a hollowed pattern model is carved in the base plate. The wood veneer disclosed by the invention is characterized in that patterns are carved on the base layer board, and the hollow patterns project brightness through the acrylic board and the veneer to display pattern modeling. The appearance is beautiful and the surface is smooth.

Description

Light-transmitting wood veneer, wall decoration and light-transmitting wood veneer processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood veneers, in particular to a light-transmitting wood veneer, wall decoration and a light-transmitting wood veneer processing method.
Background
Wood veneers are now widely used, and various decorative panels made of wood materials, especially various large-format artificial wood boards, by factory processing are commonly called as "finished wood veneers" or "wood hanging boards", and are generally called as wood veneers for short.
Wood veneers can be classified according to, base material, veneer material, paint appearance, veneer shape. The base material can be divided into solid wood veneer, plywood (also called laminated wood board) veneer, flakeboard veneer and fiberboard veneer. The decorative materials can be divided into painted solid wood skin and solid wood skin decorative surfaces and melamine wood decorative surfaces. The paint appearance can be divided into mixed oil veneer wood veneer, varnish wood veneer, high gloss finish wood veneer, matte finish wood veneer, open paint veneer wood veneer and closed paint veneer wood veneer.
Existing wood veneers suffer from at least one of the following problems: firstly, the veneer overlay appearance defects can be pockmarks, surface scratches, non-concentrated indentation, overlarge sunken depth and unfirm pasting, which lead to floating pasting effect, the veneer overlapping generates wrinkles, the veneer is lost, the veneer is warped, and the veneer splicing seams are separated. Secondly, coating appearance defects, such as paint film scratch, paint film bubbling, paint leakage, coating surface pollution (including a process groove line type chromatography part), paint film falling, paint film whitening, large-area crinkling of the surface paint film, sand penetration, collapse of chromatography line type combination part and serious chromatic aberration are easy to occur. Thirdly, the moisture resistance coefficient is low, and the high humidity is easy to be separated and rotten. Fourth, the veneer appearance is more traditional and the singulation is more severe.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the defects in the prior art are overcome, the light-transmitting wood veneer, the wall decoration and the light-transmitting wood veneer processing method are provided, the problems that in the prior art, the appearance is single, the veneer veneering is uneven, the wood veneer is easy to warp and fall off, the coating is easy to whiten and wrinkle are solved, the customized pattern with the deepened design is drawn by professional software, and through a series of processing methods, the appearance is attractive and the surface is smooth.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a light-transmitting wood veneer, characterized in that: the wood veneer comprises a base plate and an acrylic plate, wherein a wood veneer is arranged outside the acrylic plate, and a hollow pattern model is carved in the base plate.
Preferably, the acrylic plate is a transparent plate, and the thickness of the acrylic plate is 2mm-5 mm.
Preferably, the acrylic plate has a thickness of 3 mm.
Preferably, the base layer plate is a three-ply plate convenient for engraving.
The utility model provides a wall decoration, its uses aforementioned wood plaque, its characterized in that: the wall surface mounting base plate is arranged, a lamp light band is arranged on one surface, far away from the wall surface, of the wall surface mounting base plate, and the lamp light band comprises a light source and a space surrounding the light source.
Preferably, the wood veneer is adjacent to the light strip in a direction away from the wall surface.
Preferably, the wood hanging strip is arranged between the base plate of the wood decorative plate and the wall surface mounting base plate, the wood hanging strip, the wall surface mounting base plate and the base plate surround the light band, and the light band is set to be a proper area by the wood hanging strip.
Preferably, the area where the light belt is arranged on the wood hanging strip can cover the cross section range of the carved patterns of the wood veneer base plate on the cross section.
Preferably, the wood veneer base plate, the wall surface mounting base plate and the wood hanging strip are subjected to flame retardant treatment.
A processing method of a light-transmitting wood veneer is characterized by comprising the following steps: which comprises the following steps: firstly, drawing a customized pattern; secondly, checking the size, and finely cutting the base layer plate; thirdly, finely engraving patterns needing to be luminous on the base plate; typesetting again to confirm no error, starting gluing, and pressing a transparent acrylic plate with the thickness of 3mm on the surface; and fourthly, selecting and matching wood veneers, cutting the wood veneers until the wood veneers are aligned with wood grains, sewing the wood veneers, gluing, pressing the wood veneers to form biscuit, polishing the surfaces to remove traces, applying base oil, filling seams and holes, then carrying out coarse grinding, applying the base oil twice, coloring, spraying finish paint, repairing colors, finely grinding, finishing the finish paint, checking that the product is correct, and conveying the product into a constant temperature room for curing.
Preferably, the temperature of the thermostatic chamber is set to 45 degrees.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the wood veneer disclosed by the invention is characterized in that patterns are carved on the base layer board, and the hollow patterns project brightness through the acrylic board and the veneer to display pattern modeling. The appearance is beautiful and the surface is smooth.
2. The acrylic plate can protect the laminated plate from being affected with damp, and the veneer can look more elegant, comfortable and safe.
3. The acrylic plate is a transparent plate, has moderate thickness and good light transmission effect and safety.
4. The base layer plate is made of three-ply boards, so that the carving is convenient, and the deformation and the cracks are not easy to occur.
5. The light band of the wall decoration disclosed by the invention can well represent the patterns of the wood decoration plate, thereby creating beautiful appearance and atmosphere for people.
6. The wood decorative board is adjacent to the light belt in the direction that the light belt is far away from the wall surface. The space is saved, the light irradiation is convenient, the energy is saved, and the display effect is good.
7. The wood hanging strip can protect the light source on one hand, and is favorable for installing the base plate on the other hand.
8. The wood hanging strip enables the area where the light strip is arranged to cover the cross section range of the carved patterns of the wood veneer base plate on the cross section. The pattern can be displayed evenly and completely, and the effect of the wood veneer in use is ensured.
9. And carrying out flame retardant treatment on the base plate, the wall surface mounting base plate and the wood hanging strip of the wood veneer. Can not only enjoy the classic and comfortable performance of the wooden products, but also be safe.
10. The processing method of the light-transmitting wood veneer disclosed by the invention is convenient to process, the veneer of the processed product is smooth and is not easy to warp and fall off, the coating is not easy to whiten and wrinkle, the moisture-proof problem is basically solved, and the appearance is attractive.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light-transmitting wood veneer according to the present invention in use.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a wood veneer panel of the invention.
Wherein: 1. base layer board 2, acrylic board 3, veneer 4, light belt 5, wall surface mounting substrate 6, wood hanging strip
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
The invention discloses a light-transmitting wood veneer, which comprises a base plate 1 and an acrylic plate 2, wherein a wood skin 3 is arranged outside the acrylic plate 2, and a hollow pattern model is carved in the base plate 1. The wood veneer disclosed by the invention is characterized in that patterns are carved on the base layer plate 1, and the hollow patterns project brightness through the acrylic plate 2 and the veneer to display pattern modeling. The appearance is beautiful and the surface is smooth. The acrylic board 2 can protect the base layer board 1 from being affected with damp, and the wood veneer 3 can be more elegant and elegant in appearance, comfortable and safe. The veneer can be a solid wood veneer.
Preferably, the acrylic plate 2 is a transparent plate. More preferably, the thickness of the acrylic plate 2 is 2mm-5 mm. Most preferably, the acrylic sheet 2 has a thickness of 3 mm. The acrylic plate 2 is a transparent plate, has moderate thickness and good light transmission effect and safety.
Preferably, the base layer plate 1 is a plywood convenient for engraving. The base plate 1 adopts a three-ply board, is convenient to carve and is not easy to deform and crack.
The utility model provides a wall decoration, its uses aforementioned wood plaque, and it is provided with wall mounting substrate 5, and the one side that wall mounting substrate 5 kept away from the wall is provided with lamp light area 4, lamp light area 4 includes the light source and centers on the space of light source. The light source can be an LED lamp or other lamps. According to the wall decoration disclosed by the invention, the light belt 4 well expresses the patterns of the wood decorative plate, so that beautiful appearance and atmosphere are created for people.
Preferably, the wood veneer is adjacent to the light strip 4 in a direction in which the light strip 4 is away from the wall surface. The wood veneer is adjacent to the light band 4 in the direction in which the light band 4 is away from the wall surface. The space is saved, the light irradiation is convenient, the energy is saved, and the display effect is good.
Preferably, the wood hanging strip 6 is arranged between the base plate 1 of the wood decorative plate and the wall surface mounting base plate 5, the wood hanging strip 6, the wall surface mounting base plate 5 and the base plate 1 surround the light belt 4, and the light belt 4 is set to be a proper area by the wood hanging strip 6. The wood hanging strip 6 can protect the light source on one hand and is beneficial to installing the base plate 1 on the other hand.
Preferably, the area of the light strip 4 arranged by the wood hanging strip 6 can cover the cross section range of the carving pattern of the wood veneer base plate 1 on the cross section. The wood hanging strip 6 enables the area where the light belt 4 is arranged to cover the cross section range of the carved patterns of the wood veneer base plate 1 on the cross section. The pattern can be displayed evenly and completely, and the effect of the wood veneer in use is ensured.
Preferably, the wood veneer base plate 1, the wall surface mounting base plate 5 and the wood hanging strip 6 are subjected to flame retardant treatment. Can not only enjoy the classic and comfortable performance of the wooden products, but also be safe.
A method for processing a light-transmitting wood veneer comprises the following steps: firstly, drawing a customized pattern; secondly, checking the size, and finely cutting the base layer plate 1; thirdly, finely engraving patterns needing to be luminous on the base plate 1; typesetting again to confirm no error, gluing, and pressing a 3mm transparent acrylic plate 2 on the surface; and fourthly, selecting and matching wood veneers, cutting the wood veneers until the wood veneers are aligned with wood grains, sewing the wood veneers, gluing, pressing the wood veneers to form biscuit, polishing the surfaces to remove traces, applying base oil, filling seams and holes, then carrying out coarse grinding, applying the base oil twice, coloring, spraying finish paint, repairing colors, finely grinding, finishing the finish paint, checking that the product is correct, and conveying the product into a constant temperature room for curing. The processing method of the light-transmitting wood veneer disclosed by the invention is convenient to process, the veneer of the processed product is smooth and is not easy to warp and fall off, the coating is not easy to whiten and wrinkle, the moisture-proof problem is basically solved, and the appearance is attractive. The extension application is wide. Preferably, the temperature of the thermostatic chamber is set to 45 degrees. Adopt 45 degrees constant temperature room maintenance processing, the veneer of wood veneer colors easily, and paint is difficult for losing color, and is better with the adhesion of ya keli board, is difficult for droing.
The invention has various embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation are within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. A processing method of a light-transmitting wood veneer uses a wood veneer, and is characterized in that: the wall surface installation base plate is provided with a light band, one surface of the wall surface installation base plate, which is far away from the wall surface, the light band comprises a light source and a space surrounding the light source, and the wood veneer is adjacent to the light band in the direction of the light band, which is far away from the wall surface; a wood hanging strip is arranged between the base plate of the wood decorative plate and the wall surface mounting base plate, the wood hanging strip, the wall surface mounting base plate and the base plate surround the light band, and the light band is set to be a proper area by the wood hanging strip;
the wood veneer comprises a base plate and an acrylic plate, wherein a wood veneer is arranged outside the acrylic plate, and a hollow pattern model is carved in the base plate; the thickness of the acrylic plate is 3mm-5 mm; the base layer plate is a three-ply plate convenient to carve;
the wood hanging strip enables the area where the light strip is arranged to cover the cross section range of the carved patterns of the wood veneer base plate on the cross section,
the processing method of the light-transmitting wood veneer comprises the following steps:
firstly, drawing a customized pattern; secondly, checking the size, and finely cutting the base layer plate; thirdly, finely engraving patterns needing to be luminous on the base plate; typesetting again to confirm no error, starting gluing, and pressing a transparent acrylic plate with the thickness of 3mm on the surface; and fourthly, selecting and matching wood veneers, cutting the wood veneers until the wood veneers are aligned to wood grains, sewing the wood veneers, gluing, pressing the wood veneers to obtain biscuit, polishing the surfaces to remove traces, applying base oil, filling seams and holes, then roughly grinding, applying the base oil twice, coloring, spraying finish paint, repairing colors, finely grinding, finishing the finish paint, checking that products are correct, conveying the products into a constant temperature room for maintenance, and setting the temperature of the constant temperature room to be 45 ℃.
2. The method of processing a light-transmitting wood veneer according to claim 1, wherein: and carrying out flame retardant treatment on the base plate, the wall surface mounting base plate and the wood hanging strip of the wood veneer.
CN201810271126.0A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Light-transmitting wood veneer, wall decoration and light-transmitting wood veneer processing method Active CN108374536B (en)

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CN109801570A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-24 厦门九益实业有限公司 Timber veneer stealth display board, its preparation process and its application with form
CN111958712A (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-20 东莞市嘉润家具有限公司 Acrylic veneer pasting technology and acrylic veneer pasting board applying same
CN114905828A (en) * 2021-02-09 2022-08-16 现代精密贴标技术(深圳)有限公司 Composite membrane, formed part and IML forming process

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CN101220702A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-16 刘涛 Multifunctional composite ornamental board
CN202972936U (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-06-05 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Wooden composite decorating board for lamp box
CN103862986A (en) * 2012-12-15 2014-06-18 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Lacquer decorative plate moulding method
CN103465316A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-25 吴乐平 High-gloss natural veneer, board and rapid molding method of high-gloss surface thereof
CN205116523U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-30 深圳市建筑装饰(集团)有限公司 Furred ceiling lamp house structure with inferior gram force panel
CN206438696U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-08-25 新城控股集团股份有限公司 Natural marble light transmission device wall

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