CN108365552A - A kind of installation method of hanging apparatus and bin - Google Patents
A kind of installation method of hanging apparatus and bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108365552A CN108365552A CN201711483608.4A CN201711483608A CN108365552A CN 108365552 A CN108365552 A CN 108365552A CN 201711483608 A CN201711483608 A CN 201711483608A CN 108365552 A CN108365552 A CN 108365552A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hanging apparatus
- cabinet
- installation
- bin
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of hanging apparatus and the installation method of bin, hanging apparatus includes holder, and the holder is worked independently from each other equipped at least two for lifting hook assembly to same object.Movable switching cabinet is lifted by the way that at least two mutually independent hook assemblies are arranged, and by the suspension hook length of adjusting lift hook component come leveling switchgear or instrument box, it is packed into switchgear with preferably realize switchgear and cabinet or instrument box, it ensure that the quality of installation, and the labor intensity of installation personnel is significantly reduced, reduce security risk present in installation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hanging apparatus and the installation methods of bin.
Background technology
Switchgear is a kind of electrical equipment, and main function makes to be generated electricity in electric system, transmit electricity, the conversion of distribution and electric energy
During, opened and closed, controlled and protected electrical equipment.In recent years power engineering project is increasing, wherein switchgear
Also most value increases installation requirements.The conventional method for installing switchgear is to be removed switchgear to trolley by manpower, then again
It transports to installation position to be adjusted, a large amount of manpowers is needed to coordinate, it is time-consuming and laborious, and security and stability is poor.
The Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN206225850U, authorized announcement date is 2017.06.06 discloses one kind and opens
Close the mobile utensil of cabinet installation, which includes holder and rack-mount hook assembly, split by hook assembly
It closes cabinet and carries out installation carrying, which realizes flexible carrying, and substituting manpower reduces security risk, improves work effect
Rate.But movement utensil meeting run-off the straight in the unequal object of carrying quality, when such as installing the instrument box of switchgear, with instrument
A large amount of secondary cables of electricity box electrical connection are hung causes instrument box that can turn forward when being lifted in the front lower place of instrument box, instrument
When electricity box and cabinet assembly, needs repeatedly to adjust instrument box position, can just be installed in place, it is time-consuming and laborious；In switch cabinet combining,
Layout is asymmetric in switchgear, when by switchgear lifting and cabinet also can run-off the straight, keep switch cabinet combining difficult, and each switch
Glacing flatness between cabinet cannot guarantee that.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hanging apparatus, and bin is being carried to solve mobile utensil in the prior art
When can run-off the straight the problem of, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of installation methods of the bin using the hanging apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the first technical solution of the installation method of bin of the present invention is：The installation method of bin,
It first passes through hanging apparatus to lift cabinet, then will be in and be sling by the height of at least two suspension hooks in adjusting hanging apparatus
The cabinet of state is adjusted to installation condition, and cabinet is installed to cabinet installation position.
Second of technical solution of the installation method of bin of the present invention be：In the first of the installation method of bin of the present invention
On the basis of technical solution, after bin is first adjusted to installation condition, cabinet is moved into installation site, then cabinet is installed
To cabinet installation position.
The third technical solution of the installation method of bin of the present invention is：At second of the installation method of bin of the present invention
On the basis of technical solution, the installation condition of cabinet is calibrated by calibrating installation when being moved to installation site.
To achieve the above object, the first technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention is：Hanging apparatus includes holder, described
Holder works independently from each other the hook assembly for being lifted to same object equipped at least two.
Second of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the base of the first technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On plinth, the quantity of the hook assembly is two.Also can cabinet be preferably adjusted to horizontal while reducing weight.
The third technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention is：In the first or second of technology of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On the basis of scheme, the holder, which is equipped with, to be corresponded with each hook assembly, for the sliding rail of hook assembly sliding.Hook assembly
It is not interfere with each other in moving process.
4th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the base of the third technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention
It is arranged in parallel between each sliding rail on plinth.
5th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the first or second of technology of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On the basis of scheme, the holder is equipped with the sliding rail slided for hook assembly, and holder includes column, and the column is equipped with top
Beam, the sliding rail are arranged on top beam.
6th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the base of the 5th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On plinth, the holder includes four columns, and wherein two root posts are one group, and each group of column is equipped with a top beam, the cunning
Rail is arranged on two top beams and between two top beam.
7th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the base of the 6th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On plinth, the support element for increasing Column stability is equipped between each group of column.Increase the stability of holder.
8th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the base of the 7th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On plinth, the support element is in X-type.
9th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the first or second of technology of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On the basis of scheme, the column is equipped with the calibrating installation calibrated for the installation condition to cabinet.It can ensure cabinet
Glacing flatness between body.
Tenth kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the base of the 9th kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On plinth, the calibrating installation is laser aligner.
A kind of tenth technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention is：In the first or second of skill of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On the basis of art scheme, the antenna receiving unit for receiving operational order is equipped in the electric control box on the holder.Pass through nothing
The movement of line traffic control hook assembly will not be influenced by space factor, can be controlled in larger distance.
12nd kind of technical solution of hanging apparatus of the present invention be：In the first or second of skill of hanging apparatus of the present invention
On the basis of art scheme, the idler wheel moved convenient for holder is installed on the holder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Mobile object is lifted by the way that at least two mutually independent hook assemblies are arranged,
And according to required by object angle, position come the suspension hook length of adjusting lift hook component, with preferably realize switchgear and cabinet
Or instrument box is packed into switchgear, ensure that the quality of installation, and significantly reduce the labor intensity of installation personnel, reduces installation
Existing security risk in the process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment one of the hanging apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the wireless remote control handle of the specific embodiment one of the hanging apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment two of the hanging apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment three of the hanging apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment four of the hanging apparatus of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment one of the hanging apparatus of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, hanging apparatus includes holder 1, holder 1
Including column 6 and the top beam 9 extended along the longitudinal direction being arranged on column 6, crossbeam 2 is provided on top beam 9, crossbeam 2 is constituted
Sliding rail, crossbeam 2 are equipped with hook assembly 3, and hook assembly 3 includes the groups such as motor, deceleration mechanism, arrestment mechanism and suspension hook
Part, the lifting for controlling bin.Hook assembly 3 is slidedly assemblied on crossbeam 2, can adjust position on the length direction of crossbeam
It sets, is convenient for the installation of cabinet, in the present embodiment, two crossbeams 2 are arranged in parallel, and in other embodiments, two crossbeams 2 can also
Not parallel setting.As shown in Figures 2 and 3,2 quantity of crossbeam between top beam 9 is two, and suspension hook is both provided on each crossbeam 2
Two hook assemblies can be arranged to hang four angles of bin, so as to hang in component 3 in other embodiments, on each crossbeam
Bin more quickly can be adjusted to horizontal by hook assembly.
In the present embodiment, holder 1 includes four columns 6, and two root posts 6 are one group, and every group of column 6 is connected by top beam 9
It connects, due to the heavier-weight of bin, to ensure the safety of hanging apparatus in moving process, between every group of two root posts 6
Equipped with supporting rod 10, supporting rod 10 constitutes support element, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of supporting rod 10 is two and interconnection exists
Together, it is in X-type, supporting rod improves the integral strength of holder, ensures to sling the stability after bin in moving process and work
The safety of personnel, wherein supporting rod 10 is steel pipe, and in other embodiments, supporting rod may be aluminium-alloy pipe, magnesium-alloy tube
And the higher metal material of iron pipe equal strength, or be the higher solid metal rod piece of intensity.
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure not influenced by the orographic condition of construction site complexity, as shown in figure 3, wherein one
It is provided with electric control box 4 on a crossbeam 3, electrical control gear is housed and for receiving wireless signal simultaneously in electric control box 4
The wireless receiving component of order is sent out to electrical control gear, frequency converter and PLC is housed in electrical control gear, frequency converter has
Speed regulation accuracy is high, and zero-speed, which starts, provides the full functions such as torque and fault diagnosis；PLC keeps hardware configuration wiring simple, protects
The stability of whole system.Hanging apparatus sends out order, wireless receiving group by wireless remote control handle 11 to wireless receiving component
Part sends out order after receiving order to electrical control gear, the lifting of electrical control gear control suspension hook make bin reach compared with
Ideal position.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, wireless remote control handle 11 includes scram button 1105, scram button 1105 is used for
Hook assembly 3 is stopped in time when emergency occurs；Wireless remote control handle 11 further includes adjusting hanging for preceding hook assembly
Upper button 1103 after the suspension hook of preceding upper button 1101 and adjusting rear hanger component that hook moves upwards moves upwards, and before adjusting
The preceding lower button 1102 and adjust the rear lower button that the suspension hook of rear hanger component moves downward that the suspension hook of hook assembly moves downward
1104。
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with laser aligner 5 on a column 6 on 1 right side of holder, laser aligner 5 constitutes
Calibrating installation, laser aligner 5 are used to ensure the glacing flatness between bin and each cabinet of cabinet process alignment, in the present embodiment, swash
The quantity that light is straightened instrument 5 is one and is located at the centre position of column 6, and in other embodiments, the quantity of laser aligner 5 is
It two and is arranged at intervals on column 6.
In the present embodiment, the bottom end of four columns 6 is mounted on idler wheel, wherein the idler wheel of two columns in front is directional wheel
7, behind the idler wheels of two columns 6 be universal wheel 8, in other embodiments, the idler wheel of the bottom ends of four columns installation can be equal
For universal wheel or directional wheel；Idler wheel can not also be set in the bottom end of four columns, directly slided on sliding rail.
Bin in the present embodiment can be the refrigerator structures such as switchgear, instrument box.
When hanging apparatus uses in switchgear assembly：During instrument box and switchgear assembly, former and later two suspension hook groups
Part 3 catches on four lifting eyes of instrument box by lifting rope, after wireless remote control handle 11 tentatively lifting, due to the two of instrument box
Secondary line, which excessively drops, to cause instrument box to turn forward, and hook assembly 3 is remotely controlled by wireless remote control handle 11, according to instrument box
Before and after inclination conditions adjustment then instrument box is put into correct spelling by the sling height of hook assembly 3, the inclined instrument box of leveling
Holding position is simultaneously quickly installed on switchgear.
When hanging apparatus uses in switch cabinet combining：Former and later two hook assemblies 3 are by lifting rope by four on switchgear
A lifting mounting ring is caught on, and preliminary lifting is remotely controlled using wireless remote control handle 11, and different cabinet types will appear different journeys after lifting
The inclination of degree adjusts the sling height of front and back hook assembly 3, switchgear leveling then according to the inclination conditions of cabinet.Then
Along cable duct move hanging apparatus to and cabinet position draw close with mounted switchgear and be tentatively aligned；Then laser aligning is used
Instrument calibrates the glacing flatness between each cabinet, after adjustment, falls switchgear is light and slow, tightens and cabinet bolt, completes switch cabinet combining.
The specific embodiment two of the hanging apparatus of the present invention：As shown in figure 5, being in not same of specific embodiment one
In the quantity of the hook assembly 3 is four.
The specific embodiment three of the hanging apparatus of the present invention：As shown in fig. 6, being in not same of specific embodiment one
In described two crossbeams 2 are not parallel.
The specific embodiment four of the hanging apparatus of the present invention：As shown in fig. 7, being in not same of specific embodiment one
In the supporting rod 10 is to be arranged in parallel, and is not intersected.In other embodiments, supporting rod can not also be set.
It in other embodiments, can also be by there is line traffic control electric control box come the height of the suspension hook on adjusting lift hook component
It is low；In other embodiments, idler wheel can not also be set on holder, directly slided on sliding rail；In other embodiments, also may be used
To be not provided with laser aligner, observed by human eye whether straight between two cabinets.
The specific embodiment 1 of the installation method of the bin of the present invention, the installation method of bin have with above-mentioned hanging apparatus
The step of installation method of any one of switchgear, is identical in body embodiment one to specific embodiment four, and it will not go into details.
The specific embodiment 2 of the installation method of the bin of the present invention, the installation method of bin have with above-mentioned hanging apparatus
The step of installation method of any one of instrument box, is identical in body embodiment one to specific embodiment four, and it will not go into details.
Claims (10)
1. the installation method of bin, it is characterised in that：It first passes through hanging apparatus to lift cabinet, then by adjusting lifting dress
The cabinet in the state of slinging is adjusted to installation condition by the height of at least two suspension hooks in setting, and cabinet is installed to cabinet installation
Position.
2. the installation method of bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：After bin is first adjusted to installation condition,
Cabinet is moved into installation site, then installs cabinet to cabinet installation position.
3. the installation method of bin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Pass through calibration when being moved to installation site
Device calibrates the installation condition of cabinet.
4. a kind of hanging apparatus of installation method that realizing bin described in claim 1, including holder, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states holder and works independently from each other hook assembly for being lifted to same object equipped at least two.
5. hanging apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the hook assembly is two.
6. hanging apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The holder is equipped with and each hook assembly one
One corresponds to, for the sliding rail of hook assembly sliding.
7. hanging apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is arranged in parallel between each sliding rail.
8. hanging apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The holder is equipped with to be slided for hook assembly
Sliding rail, holder includes column, and the column is equipped with top beam, and the sliding rail is arranged on top beam.
9. hanging apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The holder includes four columns, wherein two vertical
Column is one group, and each group of column is equipped with a top beam, and the sliding rail is arranged on two top beams and between two top beams.
10. hanging apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：It is equipped between each group of column vertical for increasing
The support element of column stability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711483608.4A CN108365552B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Hoisting device and cabinet installation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711483608.4A CN108365552B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Hoisting device and cabinet installation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108365552A true CN108365552A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
| CN108365552B CN108365552B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711483608.4A Active CN108365552B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Hoisting device and cabinet installation method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108365552B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112290436A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-29 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Electric lifting type installation auxiliary device for current transformer of high-voltage switch cabinet |
| CN113973465A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-25 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Automatic positioning device for mounting electrical panel cabinet and using method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204529146U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 杨银娟 | Fixing two suspension centre double girder crane that a kind of electric block promotes |
| CN205328483U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-22 | 江苏新泰材料科技股份有限公司 | Portablely dismantle small -size electric block |
| CN106374375A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-01 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Movement device for installation of switchgear |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711483608.4A patent/CN108365552B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204529146U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 杨银娟 | Fixing two suspension centre double girder crane that a kind of electric block promotes |
| CN205328483U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-22 | 江苏新泰材料科技股份有限公司 | Portablely dismantle small -size electric block |
| CN106374375A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-01 | 国网河南省电力公司三门峡供电公司 | Movement device for installation of switchgear |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112290436A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-29 | 国网山东省电力公司莱芜供电公司 | Electric lifting type installation auxiliary device for current transformer of high-voltage switch cabinet |
| CN113973465A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-25 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Automatic positioning device for mounting electrical panel cabinet and using method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108365552B (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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