CN108365392A - A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108365392A
CN108365392A CN201810180403.7A CN201810180403A CN108365392A CN 108365392 A CN108365392 A CN 108365392A CN 201810180403 A CN201810180403 A CN 201810180403A CN 108365392 A CN108365392 A CN 108365392A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
lock
socket
safety door
sliding door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810180403.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙备宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810180403.7A priority Critical patent/CN108365392A/en
Publication of CN108365392A publication Critical patent/CN108365392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart

Abstract

On April 14th, 2017, country have issued the latest edition national standard of socket industry, it is desirable that socket forces standard configuration to protect safety door, avoids children's curiosity from being inserted into jack using conductor and brings Danger Electric shock risk.Although country has put into effect relevant law, it is desirable that force standard configuration safety door on socket, the specific performance for safety door is simultaneously indefinite.And now on the market or the patent applied has a common defect, that is, when being inserted into two jacks simultaneously with objects such as iron wires, safety door can be opened, that is to say, that socket is that plug does not have basic identification function to the object of insertion.Using the socket of this safety door, when children's iron wire is inserted into two holes of socket simultaneously, safety door still can be opened, and the generation of children from getting electric shock accident is will also result in;The present invention is a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, it is plug to have the function of that intelligent recognition is inserted into object, also there is self-locking function simultaneously, that is to say, that can not individually open, can not successively open mounted on the safety door of receptacle sockets Inner, can only be opened simultaneously.

Description

A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domains, are a kind of power socket security doors of intelligent interlock function, can improve socket Safety.
Background technology
Socket, also known as power outlet, switch socket, refer to there are one or the pluggable seat of more than one circuit connection, lead to It crosses it and can be inserted into various wiring, be convenient for connecting with other circuits in this way.By the connection and disconnection between circuit and copper piece, to reach To the connecting and disconnecting of circuit.As the necessity in life, socket, insert row are lived while offering convenience to me also to us Life security bring no small hidden danger, it is annual because accident caused by socket is commonplace.If as adult's If we also have certain prevention awareness, then the child for having no awareness of safety is likely to cause electric shock accidents at any time.
Therefore, on April 14th, 2017, country have issued the latest edition national standard of socket industry, it is desirable that socket forces mark With protection safety door, avoids children's curiosity from being inserted into jack using conductor and bring Danger Electric shock risk.Although country has put into effect phase Close law, it is desirable that force standard configuration safety door on socket, but specific performance for safety door and indefinite.And present market Patent that is upper or having applied has a common defect, that is, when being inserted into two jacks simultaneously with objects such as iron wires, all may be used To open safety door, that is to say, that socket is that plug does not have basic identification function to the object of insertion.Using this The socket of safety door, when children's iron wire is inserted into two holes of socket simultaneously, safety door still can be opened, and children are will also result in The generation of electric shock accidents.
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of existing product on the market, the present invention to devise a kind of with intelligent recognition and interlocking work( The object for being inserted into socket can be identified in the socket secure door of energy, can not for not meeting the object of plug electrode size Safety door is opened, the safety of electricity consumption is further improved.
Invention content
The present invention is a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, and it is plug that there is intelligent recognition, which to be inserted into object, Function, at the same also have self-locking function, that is to say, that can not individually be opened mounted on the safety door of receptacle sockets Inner, can not successively It opens, can only be opened simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, feature exist It being formed in by sliding door, lock pin, from snap, locking spring, one end of sliding door is equipped with from snap and on socket, Jack with inclined-plane there are two being opened on sliding door, sliding door both sides are provided with two pairs of lock grooves, are equipped on the lock groove of sliding door Two pairs of lock pins and locking spring, lock pin are mounted on socket;When plug is inserted into, the electrode width of socket pushes two pairs of locks open The distance of shotpin just allows sliding door to unlock so that safety door can be opened, and plug can be smoothly inserted into, and realize connecing for circuit It is logical.
As shown in Fig. 3 safety door vertical views, safety door by sliding door 1, locking spring 4, lock pin 5, from totally four kind zero of snap 6 Part forms.Trapezoidal jack 2 is wherein provided on sliding door 1, the both sides of sliding door 1 are provided with lock groove 7, sliding door one end be equipped with from Snap 6 is simultaneously mounted in socket.Lock pin 5 is installed in the lock groove of sliding door 1, the other end of lock pin 5 is equipped with lock Only spring 4 and in the socket.
In the state that no plug is inserted into, sliding door can cover the jack of socket the safety door, from snap With four locking springs all in free state, four lock pins are just stuck on four lock grooves of sliding door, all in locking State;When single jack is inserted into, still in lock groove, sliding door is in the lock state the lock pin of jack in addition, nothing Method opens safety door.
For the safety door in the state that no plug is inserted into, the distance between each pair of lock pin L2 is equal to the width of jack L1 subtracts two locking groove depth L3.
As preferred, lock pin and the plug electrode contact jaw of the safety door be triangle, arc, it is trapezoidal in one kind Or combination, intelligent recognition can be carried out at the same time to the width and thickness of plug electrode, be because the dimension of object that inserts in the hole not Clock synchronization can not push lock pin effective unlock distance, sliding door can not slide, and safety door will be unable to open.
As secondary choosing, the lock pin and locking spring of the safety door can also be replaced with spring leaf.
As preferred, the lock pin of the safety door and the lock groove contact surface of sliding door are trapezoidal or L-type, be may be implemented Self-locking and interlock function.
As secondary choosing, the lock pin of the safety door and the lock groove contact surface of sliding door are rectangle, square, arc Self-locking may be implemented in shape.
For the safety door when there is plug insertion, the both sides of plug electrode can push corresponding lock pin, four locks respectively Shotpin slides in and out the distance of locking groove depth under plug electrode promotion, and sliding door is in slidably state, sliding door at this time To a Slideslip under the action of plug thrust, the jack of socket is exposed, plug can be smoothly inserted into jack.
The safety door when foreign matter is inserted into, when the width of foreign matter be less than plug electrode when, foreign matter push lock pin away from From the depth less than lock groove, for lock pin still in lock groove, sliding door can not open safety door also in lock-out state. When foreign matter size is more than plug electrode size, will be unable to be inserted into the jack of socket, sliding door can not also be opened.
The present invention is the socket secure door with intelligent recognition and interlocking structure developed with full mechanical, has structure Simply, many advantages, such as at low cost, safe, not by electromagnetic interference.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is safety door front view
Fig. 2 is A-A side sectional views
Fig. 3 is safety door vertical view, wherein 1 be sliding door, 2 being jack, 3 be inclined-plane, 4 be locking spring, 5 be lock pin, 6 being oneself Snap,
7 be lock groove
Fig. 4 is lock groove partial sectional view
Specific implementation mode
Principle according to the present invention, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door specific implementation method are as follows:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 1 safety door master maps, trapezoidal jack 2 is provided on sliding door 1
As shown in Fig. 3 safety door vertical views, safety door by sliding door 1, locking spring 4, lock pin 5, from the totally four kinds of part groups of snap 6 At.Trapezoidal jack 2 is wherein provided on sliding door 1, the both sides of sliding door 1 are provided with lock groove 7, sliding door one end is equipped with from snap 6 and in the socket.Lock pin 5 is installed in the lock groove of sliding door 1, the other end of lock pin 5 is equipped with locking spring 4 And in socket.
As shown in Fig. 3 safety door vertical views, safety door in the state that no plug is inserted into, between each pair of lock pin away from The width L1 for being equal to jack from L2 subtracts two locking groove depth L3.
As shown in Fig. 3 safety door vertical views, for safety door in the state that no plug is inserted into, sliding door 1 can be socket Jack cover, from snap 6 and four locking springs 4 all in free state, four lock pins 5 are just stuck in the four of sliding door On a lock groove 7, all in lock-out state;When single jack is inserted into, the lock pin of jack in addition still in lock groove, Sliding door is in the lock state, and can not open safety door.
As shown in figure 3, safety door have foreign matter be inserted into jack 2 when, when the width of foreign matter be less than plug electrode when, foreign matter to The outer depth for pushing the distance of lock pin 4 to be less than lock groove 7, lock pin 4 is still in lock groove 7, and sliding door 1 is also in locking State can not be slided, and safety door can not be just opened.When foreign matter size is more than plug electrode size, will be unable to be inserted into socket In jack 2, safety door can not also be opened.
As shown in Fig. 3 safety door vertical views, the lock pin 5 of safety door and plug electrode contact jaw are triangle or arc, Intelligent recognition can be carried out at the same time to the width and thickness of plug electrode, be the dimension of object not clock synchronization because being inserted into, it can not be Pairs of lock pin 5 pushes out effective distance, and sliding door 1 can not just slide, and safety door can not just be opened.
As shown in Fig. 4 lock groove partial sectional views, the lock pin 5 of the safety door and 7 contact surface of lock groove of sliding door To be trapezoidal, locking effect can be preferably realized.
The foregoing describe the basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry answers The understanding, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe of the invention former A kind of applicable cases of reason only change quantity, shape, material, the peace of component without departing from the principle of the present invention The parameters such as dress mode, size, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that by sliding door, lock pin, from snap, locking spring group At, one end of sliding door is equipped with from snap and on socket, is opened on sliding door there are two the trapezoidal jack with inclined-plane, Sliding door both sides are provided with two pairs of lock grooves, and two pairs of lock pins and locking spring, lock pin installation are equipped on the lock groove of sliding door On socket;When plug is inserted into, the distance that the electrode width of socket pushes two pairs of lock pins open just allows sliding door to unlock, and makes Obtaining safety door can open, and plug can be smoothly inserted into, and realize the connection of circuit.
2. a kind of according to claim 1, intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, it is characterised in that the safety door is not having When having the state that plug is inserted into, sliding door can cover the jack of socket, from snap and four locking springs all in freedom State, four lock pins are just stuck on four lock grooves of sliding door, all in lock-out state;When single jack is inserted into, Still in lock groove, sliding door is in the lock state the lock pin of other jack, can not open safety door.
3. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, it is characterised in that the safety door exists When not having the state that plug is inserted into, the width L1 that the distance between each pair of lock pin L2 is equal to jack subtracts two locking groove depths L3。
4. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that as preferred, institute State the lock pin of safety door and plug electrode contact jaw be triangle, arc, it is trapezoidal in one kind or combine, can be to plug electricity The width and thickness of pole is carried out at the same time intelligent recognition, is because the dimension of object that inserts in the hole not clock synchronization, can not push away lock pin Dynamic effective unlock distance, sliding door can not slide, and safety door will be unable to open.
5. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that as secondary choosing, institute The lock pin and locking spring for stating safety door can also be replaced with spring leaf.
6. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that as preferred, institute The lock groove contact surface of the lock pin and sliding door of stating safety door is trapezoidal or L-type, and self-locking and interlock function may be implemented.
7. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that as secondary choosing, institute The lock groove contact surface of the lock pin and sliding door of stating safety door is rectangle, square, arc, and self-locking may be implemented.
8. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that the safety door When there is plug insertion, the both sides of plug electrode can push corresponding lock pin, four lock pins to be pushed in plug electrode respectively Under slide in and out the distance of locking groove depth, sliding door is in slidably state at this time, and sliding door is under the action of plug thrust To a Slideslip, the jack of socket is exposed, plug can be smoothly inserted into jack.
9. according to claim 1,2, a kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door, which is characterized in that the safety door When foreign matter is inserted into, when the width of foreign matter is less than plug electrode, foreign matter pushes the distance of lock pin less than the depth of lock groove, For lock pin still in lock groove, sliding door can not open safety door also in lock-out state;When foreign matter size is more than plug electricity It when the size of pole, will be unable to be inserted into the jack of socket, sliding door can not also be opened.
CN201810180403.7A 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door Pending CN108365392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810180403.7A CN108365392A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810180403.7A CN108365392A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108365392A true CN108365392A (en) 2018-08-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810180403.7A Pending CN108365392A (en) 2018-03-05 2018-03-05 A kind of intelligent recognition interlocking-type socket secure door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108365392A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112290415A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-29 任静 Electric shock prevention intelligent power supply system
CN112728274A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 大庆富凯石油科技有限公司 Multifunctional high-frequency heating power supply
CN116631152A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-08-22 江苏通球建筑科技有限公司 Intelligent safety socket induction early warning system based on sensor technology

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112290415A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-29 任静 Electric shock prevention intelligent power supply system
CN112290415B (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-09-30 保定朗讯电子科技有限公司 Electric shock prevention intelligent power supply system
CN112728274A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 大庆富凯石油科技有限公司 Multifunctional high-frequency heating power supply
CN112728274B (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-08-10 大庆富凯石油科技有限公司 Multifunctional high-frequency heating power supply
CN116631152A (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-08-22 江苏通球建筑科技有限公司 Intelligent safety socket induction early warning system based on sensor technology
CN116631152B (en) * 2023-07-24 2023-09-26 江苏通球建筑科技有限公司 Intelligent safety socket induction early warning system based on sensor technology

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Application publication date: 20180803