CN108363521A - Touch control display apparatus and touch panel - Google Patents
Touch control display apparatus and touch panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108363521A CN108363521A CN201810129913.1A CN201810129913A CN108363521A CN 108363521 A CN108363521 A CN 108363521A CN 201810129913 A CN201810129913 A CN 201810129913A CN 108363521 A CN108363521 A CN 108363521A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- touch panel
- protective layer
- display apparatus
- transparent substrate
- control display
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0421—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of touch control display apparatus, including touch panel, display module and optical cement.Touch panel includes transparent substrate, metal mesh compartment and protective layer, and metal mesh compartment is set to the side of transparent substrate, and protective layer is set to the same side of transparent substrate and covers metal mesh compartment.Optical cement is disposed between touch panel and display module.Wherein, touch panel or optical cement have diffusing structure, and the mist degree of touch control display apparatus is made to be more than or equal to 5%.Thereby, interference fringe can be inhibited.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of touch panels and touch control display apparatus that can inhibit interference fringe.
Background technology
Electronic device with touch function is widely used in public community, in order to enable sensing element has light transmission
Property can make electrode, such as tin indium oxide (Indium Tin Oxides, ITO), however, such with transparent conductive material
Material resistance value is higher, and expensive starting materials.So far, part touch panel makes touch-control sensing electricity using net metal line
Pole, wherein net metal line is that the grid formed by superfine metal wire cycle staggering is constituted.For with net metal
The touch panel of line is relatively easy to and the display unit in display panel, example especially for the net metal line of curve form
As pixel unit overlaps to generate the improvement of visual effect of interference fringe (Moire pattern) so that touch-control display panel regards
Feel ineffective.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of touch panel, including transparent substrate, metal mesh compartment and protective layer.Metal mesh
Compartment is set to the side of transparent substrate, and protective layer is set to the same side of transparent substrate and covers metal mesh compartment.Wherein protect
Sheath has diffusing structure so that the mist degree of touch panel is more than or equal to 5%.
In some embodiments, the mist degree of touch panel is between 5% to 20%.
In some embodiments, diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles, these transparent particles are formed among protective layer.
In some embodiments, the diameter of above-mentioned transparent particles is between 5 microns to 10 microns.
In some embodiments, diffusing structure is protective layer relative to the concaveconvex structure on the surface of transparent substrate.
For another angle, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of touch control display apparatus, including touch panel, aobvious
Show module and optical cement.Touch panel includes transparent substrate, metal mesh compartment and protective layer, and metal mesh compartment is set to transparent base
The side of plate, protective layer are set to the same side of transparent substrate and cover metal mesh compartment.Optical cement is disposed on touch panel
Between display module.Wherein, touch panel or optical cement have diffusing structure so that the mist degree of touch control display apparatus is more than etc.
In 5%.
In some embodiments, diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles, these transparent particles are set among optical cement.
In some embodiments, the diameter of transparent particles is between 5 microns to 10 microns.
In some embodiments, diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles, these transparent particles are formed among protective layer.
In some embodiments, diffusing structure is protective layer relative to the concaveconvex structure on the surface of transparent substrate.
In above-mentioned touch panel and touch control display apparatus, diffusing structure can inhibit metal grill and display module it
Between interference fringe.
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings
It is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that touch control display apparatus is painted according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that touch panel is painted according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that touch control display apparatus is painted according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section that concaveconvex structure on protective layer is painted according to an embodiment.
Reference numeral:
100:Touch control display apparatus
110:Touch panel
111:Transparent substrate
111a:First side
111b:The second side
112、113:Metal mesh compartment
114、115:Protective layer
120:Optical cement
130:Display module
201、301:Transparent particles
210、211:Light
401:Concaveconvex structure
Specific implementation mode
About its " first " used herein, " second " ... etc., not refer in particular to the meaning of order or cis-position, only
In order to distinguish the element described with same technique term or operation.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that touch control display apparatus is painted according to an embodiment, please refers to Fig. 1, and touch control display apparatus 100 wraps
Touch panel 110, optical cement 120 and display module 130 are included.
Include multiple pixel units arranged in arrays in display module 130.In some embodiments, display module
130 can be liquid crystal display panel or Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) display
Panel etc., is not limited thereto.Optical cement (optical clear adhesive, OCA) 120 is disposed on touch panel 110
Between display module 130, to sticking touch control panel 110 and display module 130.
Touch panel 110 includes transparent substrate 111, and transparent substrate 111 has the first side 111a relative to each other and the
Two side 111b.Metal mesh compartment 112 is set to the first side 111a of transparent substrate 111, and protective layer 114 is also disposed on transparent substrate
111 the first side 111a simultaneously covers metal mesh compartment 112.On the other hand, metal mesh compartment 113 is set to transparent substrate 111
The second side 111b, protective layer 115 are also disposed on the second side 111b of transparent substrate 111 and cover metal mesh compartment 113.Metal mesh
Compartment 112,113 can be electrically connected to a sensing circuit (not being painted) and form capacitance, outside touch control display apparatus 100
When user touches touch panel 110, this capacitance changes, and external sensing circuit then identifies use according to the variation of capacitance
The specific location of person's touch control operation.
Transparent substrate 111 can be rigid substrates or flexible base plate.In some embodiments, rigid substrates include glass,
Glass fibre or duroplasts, flexible base plate include polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triacetate fiber
(TAC) or combinations thereof.In some embodiments, the thickness of transparent substrate 111 is 50~125 microns.Metal mesh compartment 112,113
Material be copper, silver or combinations thereof.In some embodiments, the thickness of metal mesh compartment 112,113 is 0.8~1.2 micron.Shape
The the first side 111a (the second side 111b) for being included in transparent substrate 111 at the step of metal mesh compartment 112 (113) forms metal
Layer, the method for forming metal layer include physical vaporous deposition or chemical vapour deposition technique.Next micro-photographing process, pattern are penetrated
Change above-mentioned metal layer to form metal mesh compartment 112 (113), this patterned method includes dry ecthing method or wet etch method.
The material of protective layer 114,115 may include any appropriate transparent insulating layer.
Due to having opaque structure, this black-matrix layer such as black-matrix layer may be with gold in display module 130
Belong to clathrum 112,113 and forms interference fringe (Moire pattern).In this embodiment, touch panel 110 or optical cement
120 have diffusing structure so that the mist degree (haze) of touch panel 110 or touch control display apparatus 100 is more than or equal to 5%, thereby
Above-mentioned interference fringe can be mitigated.It is worth noting that, interference fringe can not be inhibited if mist degree is too small, if mist degree is too big
Display effect can be influenced, therefore in some embodiments, the mist degree of above-mentioned generation can be between 5% to 20%.
For example, Fig. 2 is the sectional view that touch panel is painted according to an embodiment.Fig. 2 is please referred to, in the implementation of Fig. 2
In example, above-mentioned diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles (bead) 201, these transparent particles 201 are respectively formed in protective layer
114, among 115, the refractive index of transparent particles 201 is different from the refractive index of protective layer 114,115.Thus, work as light 210
When (or 211) directive transparent particles 201, the light 210 (or 211) for having part is scattered.Through these transparent particles of adjustment
201 size or concentration, can form 5% to 20% mist degree, and in some embodiments, the diameter of transparent particles 201 is to be situated between
Between 5 microns to 10 microns.In some embodiments, the forming method of transparent particles 201 may include:First by transparent particles
201 are added in the materials of protective layer 114 (or 115), later again by this material be coated on transparent substrate the first side 111a (or
The second side 111b) on.It is noted that the description of above-mentioned " transparent particles 201 are respectively formed among protective layer 114,115 "
Be formed on the surface of protective layer 114,115 including transparent particles 201, all be formed among protective layer 114,115 or
It is only partially formed among protective layer 114,115.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that touch control display apparatus is painted according to an embodiment.Fig. 3 is please referred to, in the fig. 3 embodiment,
Above-mentioned diffusing structure is also multiple transparent particles 301, but these transparent particles 301 are provided in optical cement 120, transparent
The refractive index of particle 301 is different from the refractive index of optical cement 120.Thus, when 311 directive transparent particles 301 of light, meeting
There is the light 311 of part to be scattered, thereby forms 5% to 20% mist degree.Similarly, in some embodiments, transparent particles
301 diameter is between 5 microns to 10 microns.The forming method of transparent particles 301 may include:First by transparent particles 301
It is added into optical cement 120, optical cement 120 is coated on the surface of touch panel 110 or display module 130 again later, then
Touch panel 110 is bonded with display module 130.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section that concaveconvex structure on protective layer is painted according to an embodiment.Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, in order to
For the sake of simplification, protective layer 114 is only depicted in Fig. 4.In general, the roughness of body surface is got over hour, reflected light line
It is more;On the contrary, if when the roughness of body surface is bigger, the light of scattering is more.In this embodiment, it is through increase
The roughness on 114 surface of protective layer thereby forms 5% or more mist degree.Specifically, above-mentioned diffusing structure is protective layer
114 relative to the concaveconvex structure 401 on the surface of transparent substrate 111, and the forming method of this concaveconvex structure 401 is including the use of idler wheel
(roller) irregular groove indentation shape is extruded on the surface of protective layer 114, then resolidification is molded.Thus,
When light this concaveconvex structure 401 of directive, the light for having part is scattered, through adjustment concaveconvex structure 401 degree of roughness,
5% to 20% mist degree can be formed.In some embodiments, concaveconvex structure 401 can also be formed in protective layer 115 relative to
On the surface of transparent substrate 111.
Although the present invention has been disclosed by way of example above, it is not intended to limit the present invention., any technical field
Middle tool usually intellectual, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make some changes and embellishment, thus it is of the invention
Protection domain should be defined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of touch panel, which is characterized in that including:
One transparent substrate:
One metal mesh compartment, is set to the side of the transparent substrate;And
One protective layer is set to the side of the transparent substrate and covers the metal mesh compartment,
Wherein the protective layer has a diffusing structure, and the mist degree of the touch panel is made to be more than or equal to 5%.
2. touch panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mist degree of the wherein touch panel be between 5% to
Between 20%.
3. touch panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein the diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles, those
Transparent particles are formed among the protective layer.
4. touch panel as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that wherein the diameter of those transparent particles between 5 microns extremely
Between 10 microns.
5. touch panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein diffusing structure is that the protective layer is transparent relative to this
A concaveconvex structure on the surface of substrate.
6. a kind of touch control display apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
One touch panel, including:
One transparent substrate:
One metal mesh compartment, is set to the side of the transparent substrate;And
One protective layer is set to the side of the transparent substrate and covers the metal mesh compartment;
One display module;And
One optical cement is set between the touch panel and the display module,
Wherein the touch panel or the optical cement have a diffusing structure, and the mist degree of the touch control display apparatus is made to be more than 5%.
7. touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that wherein the diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles,
Those transparent particles are set among the optical cement.
8. touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the diameter of wherein those transparent particles is micro- between 5
Rice is between 10 microns.
9. touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that wherein the diffusing structure is multiple transparent particles,
Those transparent particles are formed among the protective layer.
10. touch control display apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that wherein the diffusing structure is that the protective layer is opposite
In the concaveconvex structure on the surface of the transparent substrate.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810129913.1A CN108363521A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Touch control display apparatus and touch panel |
TW107105652A TWI659341B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-14 | Touch display device and touch panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810129913.1A CN108363521A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Touch control display apparatus and touch panel |
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CN108363521A true CN108363521A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63005278
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810129913.1A Pending CN108363521A (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Touch control display apparatus and touch panel |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN108363521A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI659341B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109656423A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-04-19 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Sense display device and the display module using it |
CN109739390A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-10 | 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 | A kind of touch-control display panel |
WO2020143405A1 (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Touch display panel and display device |
CN112331079A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
CN112420952A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and preparation method thereof |
CN113625489A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-11-09 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Display device |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN112625614B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2023-03-17 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | Conductive structure, preparation method thereof and touch display device |
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CN109656423A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-04-19 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Sense display device and the display module using it |
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CN109739390A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-10 | 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 | A kind of touch-control display panel |
CN113625489A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-11-09 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Display device |
CN112331079A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
CN112420952A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and preparation method thereof |
CN112420952B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-08-05 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI659341B (en) | 2019-05-11 |
TW201935199A (en) | 2019-09-01 |
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