CN108362834A - A kind of open ozone concentration increase simulation system - Google Patents

A kind of open ozone concentration increase simulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108362834A
CN108362834A CN201810115947.5A CN201810115947A CN108362834A CN 108362834 A CN108362834 A CN 108362834A CN 201810115947 A CN201810115947 A CN 201810115947A CN 108362834 A CN108362834 A CN 108362834A
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China
Prior art keywords
ozone
subsystem
gas distribution
unit
gas
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CN201810115947.5A
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冯兆忠
刘钢
徐彦森
朱建国
许稳
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Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
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Research Center for Eco Environmental Sciences of CAS
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Priority to CN201810115947.5A priority Critical patent/CN108362834A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00

Abstract

Increase simulation system the present invention relates to a kind of open ozone concentration, which includes that ozone occurs and mixed gas subsystem, gas distribution subsystem and detection controlling of sampling subsystem;Ozone occurs and mixed gas subsystem includes ozone generating unit, compressed air unit and mixed gas unit, and ozone generating unit and compressed air unit are connected with mixed gas unit;Gas distribution subsystem includes more support columns being arranged around target area and setting on the support columns and gas distribution pipe parallel to the ground, gas distribution pipe are connected with mixed gas unit, the ranging from experiment circle that gas distribution subsystem shrouds;Detection controlling of sampling subsystem includes the main control computer and data acquisition controller being connected with main control computer, wind speed wind direction sensor and ozone analyzer, and data acquisition controller is connected with ozone generation and mixed gas subsystem and gas distribution subsystem respectively.The present invention can be the research ecosystem to O in air3Concentration variation response provides promising approach.

Description

A kind of open ozone concentration increase simulation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecological environment studying technological domains more particularly to a kind of open ozone concentration to increase simulation system System.
Background technology
The aggravation of global industry and urbanization makes constituent of atomsphere be changed, and results in global warming, this is right The sustainable development of environment for human survival and social economy constitutes a threat to, and causes extensive concern and the national governments of global scientist Great attention.In order to evaluate, predict and cope with the consequence of Atmospheric composition variation, long-term effort has been done by scientific circles.Last century Before the eighties, a large amount of research carries out in greenhouse, incubator or top-open type gas tank, but due to corresponding experimental condition such as temperature The factors such as degree, wind speed, humidity, rainfall and natural conditions greatly differ from each other, especially the plant in experimental rig and insect, pathogeny every From, the influence of Atmospheric composition and climatic change on ecosystem is predicted with acquired result of study from this simulated environment, With more uncertainty;In addition, previous closed or semi-hermetic box facility growth inside space is limited, it is only capable of carrying out short Phase tests (1-2), can not carry out O for years to the larger forest even ecosystem3Stifling experimental study.Therefore, The system that some specific components in air can be increased under free air condition is developed, with as close possible to natural, ecological ring Response and adaptation of the condition research ecosystem in border to whole world change, are very important.
Surface layer ozone (O3) it is mainly derived from the precursors such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) The photochemical reaction of generation is a kind of secondary pollution having extremely strong toxic effect to land vehicles.In recent decades in air The rapid raising of NOx and volatile organic matter, lead to surface layer O in global range3Concentration is just with annual 0.3%~2.0% Speed continues to increase;Wherein, east China area surface layer O3The raising trend of concentration becomes apparent, especially densely populated City and area, such as Surrounding Area of Beijing, be averaged summer day day (8h) O3Concentration is more than 100ppb, hourly average O3Concentration pole Value is up to 300ppb or more.Therefore, earth's surface O3Pollution has been considered as region and global one of main Environmental Problems, at me State, earth's surface O3Have become the primary air pollutants of most area summer.It is estimated that the increase of environment ozone concentration can be reduced The storage in forests amount in China 7.7%.
Domestic and foreign scholars have successively developed and have increased CO under free air condition2The system of concentration specific components, but It is the Atmospheric CO with constant concentration2It compares, O3When with apparent day and seasonal variety;In addition, O3It is the gas of strong oxidizing property Body, therefore develop O3- FACE (Free Air gas Concentration Enrichment) platform has the challenge of bigger Property.Currently, what is be completed in global range is used to study O3Influence the O of (10 years) for a long time on forest ecosystem3- FACE platforms Only 2:The KROFEX platforms of the ASPEN platforms and Germany in the U.S..ASPEN platforms are from immature nursery stock (willow, birch and maple Tree) start continuous CO2And O3It is 10 years stifling;KROFEX platforms are built upon existing mature forest dragon spruce (40 years) and beech (60 Year) mixed forest, study O3Influence to Forest Canopy carbon fixation.However, this 2 platforms only considered one or two kinds of air groups Divide the influence to forest ecosystem, result of study is difficult multiple environmental factors caused by objective evaluation Present Global climate change Such as CO2The common influences existed to forest ecosystem such as concentration is increased, heated up, arid, nitrogen deposition amount are aggravated and its weather are anti- Feedback.At home, the O of the crops such as wheat and rice has been had3- FACE platforms, the O relative to crop3For-FACE platforms, forest O3The area coverage bigger of-FACE platforms will also constantly extend with the growth of trees, build technology more in the vertical direction For complexity;In addition, the O of crop3- FACE platforms only run a Growing season (about 3 months), and forest O every time3- FACE platforms are then The continuous operation several years is needed, to the reliability requirement higher of equipment.
With the aggravation of human activity, global O3Concentration, CO2The environment such as concentration, heating, arid, the aggravation of nitrogen deposition amount are asked Topic will maintain a very long time, O3With the compound service to the ecosystem especially forest ecosystem of other environmental factors The influence of function (such as consolidate C, regulate the climate), will be the problem in science of national governments and scientist's common concern.O3-FACE Platform is uniquely being capable of objective evaluation O3Forest Productivity is influenced with other environmental factors and to Global climate change feedback Research means are necessarily widely used by domestic and international research institution in the research of forest ecosystem from now on.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of open ozone concentrations to increase simulation system, in the wild Target area does not have any isolation facility, and O can be regulated and controled in open system3Concentration of component, gas can be with free flow, target areas The conditions such as ventilation, illumination, temperature, humidity in domain are sufficiently close to natural ecological environment, can be to study the ecosystem in air O3The response of concentration variation provides promising approach.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:A kind of open ozone concentration increase simulation system, It is characterized in that, the system includes ozone generation and mixed gas subsystem, gas distribution subsystem and detection controlling of sampling subsystem;Its In, the ozone occurs and mixed gas subsystem includes ozone generating unit, compressed air unit and mixed gas unit, the ozone hair Raw unit and compressed air unit are connected with the mixed gas unit;The gas distribution subsystem includes setting in target area week More support columns enclosing and it is arranged on the support column and gas distribution pipe parallel to the ground, the gas distribution pipe and the mixed gas list Member is connected, the ranging from experiment circle that the gas distribution subsystem shrouds;The detection controlling of sampling subsystem includes that master control calculates The machine and data acquisition controller being connected with the main control computer, wind speed wind direction sensor and ozone analyzer, it is described Data acquisition controller is connected with ozone generation and mixed gas subsystem and gas distribution subsystem respectively;The ozone analyzer Including at least three, be respectively used to measurement experiment circle center point ozone concentration, in turn in measurement experiment circle multiple points ozone Concentration and the ozone concentration for measuring control circle center point.
The compressed air unit includes air compressor, and the dry and cold machine being connected successively with the air compressor And oil mist separator.
It is also equipped with balance gas tank in the compressed air unit.
The mixed gas unit includes Venturi tube and mass flow controller, the entrance of the Venturi tube and the compressed air Unit is connected, export be connected with the gas distribution subsystem, throat is connected with the ozone generating unit;The quality stream Amount controller is connected with the ozone generating unit and Venturi tube.
Multiple qi-emitting holes are equidistantly spaced from the gas distribution pipe, the outside of the qi-emitting hole is additionally provided with recess;The cloth Tracheae includes more.
The ozone occurs and mixed gas subsystem includes multiple mixed gas units, and the gas distribution subsystem also includes more It is a;The ozone generating unit and compressed air unit provide ozone gas and clean compressed air for all experiments circle, each Experiment circle corresponds to the independent mixed gas unit and gas distribution subsystem respectively.
The gas distribution subsystem further includes height adjustment device, and the height adjustment device can control putting for the gas distribution pipe Set height.
It is additionally provided with blade wettability sensor below the inherent crop canopies of experiment circle.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, which has the following advantages:1, a kind of open ozone of the invention is dense Degree increases simulation system, and target area in the wild does not have any isolation facility, and gas can be logical in region with free flow The conditions such as wind, illumination, temperature, humidity are sufficiently close to natural ecological environment, thus can be to study the ecosystem to O in air3It is dense Degree variation response provides promising approach, and the region response for whole world change and the influence research to socio-economic development provide technology Support has important science and practice significance.2, a kind of open ozone concentration of the invention increases simulation system, inner space Very big, individual pen floor space is about 256 ㎡ (i.e. the square of 16m*16m), can carry out O simultaneously3Concentration raising, CO2Concentration Increase, heat, nitrogen deposition increases and multiple Eco Environmental Factors variations such as arid are (ecological above and below the ground to forest ecosystem System etc.) compound influence comprehensive study, be formed in open system while regulating and controlling the simulated experiment of multiple constituent of air concentration System, it is leading in terms of platform technology, for research Global climate change technical guarantee is provided to the combined influence of the ecosystem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the gas distribution subsystem of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It establishes and regulates and controls O in open system3The O of concentration of component3- FACE platforms, it is desirable that target area in the wild is not any Isolation facility, gas can be with free flows, and the conditions such as ventilation, illumination, temperature, humidity in target area are sufficiently close to nature life State environment.Due to O3Gas is easily decomposed, cannot be stored, therefore O3- FACE platforms mix gas-conveying-using instant transmission-control The mode freely discharged;Due to O3Fluctuation of concentration is very big, does not increase O using fixed3The mode of concentration value, but use and increase O3The method of concentration ratio, by the O of experiment circle region of interest within3Concentration value is set higher than control circle, and (control circle and experiment circle are big It is small identical, but there is no O3Suffocating treatment is equivalent to normal external environment situation, is known as compareing in Control experiment) O3Concentration Value 50%;The O of system acquisition in every 10 seconds each experiment circle and control circle center willow canopy height3In concentration, an experiment circle O at 16 different locations3Data are carried out processing analysis, according to result by concentration and the state of a control data at each position of system To the O of each experiment circle3Concentration is controlled.
Based on above-mentioned principle, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of open ozone concentration provided by the invention increases simulation system, Including ozone generation and mixed gas subsystem 1, gas distribution subsystem 2 and detection controlling of sampling subsystem 3.Wherein, ozone occurs and mixes Gas subsystem 1 is used to provide the gas ozoniferous increased in target area needed for canopy ozone concentration, including list occurs for ozone Member 11, compressed air unit 12 and mixed gas unit 13;Ozone generating unit 11 generates volume content by ozone generator The ozone of 5% oxygen gas, compressed air unit 12 are used to provide the compressed air by dry decontamination, and mixed gas unit 13 is used for It is steadily transported in the target area in field after ozone is mixed pressurization with compressed air.Gas distribution subsystem 2 includes being arranged in mesh More support columns 21 around mark region and be arranged on support column 21 and gas distribution pipe 22 parallel to the ground, gas distribution pipe 22 with it is mixed Gas unit 13 is connected, and the range that gas distribution subsystem 2 shrouds is to test circle, and crop-planting is mixed through being overpressurized in experiment circle Gas ozoniferous after conjunction is transported to the crop canopies in experiment circle by gas distribution pipe 22.Detecting controlling of sampling subsystem 3 includes Main control computer 31 and be distributed in field and be connected with main control computer 31 data acquisition controller (Campbell, CR1000), wind speed wind direction sensor and ozone analyzer (not shown);Data acquisition controller is separately connected ozone And mixed gas subsystem 1 and 2 corresponding instrument and equipment of gas distribution subsystem and electromagnetic valve, acquire and store the data that monitor on field arrives Information is simultaneously transmitted on main control computer 31, while being received control instruction that main control computer 31 is sent out and being converted into electric signal, To control the working condition of each instrument and equipment and electromagnetic valve;Setting one is dedicated for measurement experiment circle center in experiment circle Point ozone concentration encloses interior 16 ozone concentrations to obtain reality using the ozone analyzer as control point, chaptrel flow measurement experiment The ozone analyzer, one that ozone concentration is distributed in circle are tested dedicated for measuring control circle center point ozone concentration to select gas distribution The ozone analyzer of aimed concn setting value;Wind speed wind direction sensor is used to measure the meteorology and field condition in field;Master control meter Calculation machine 31 automatically controls the operating mode of ozone generator according to total ozone flow demand of experiment circle, both ensures to test to reach Enclose ozone supplied amount, and target that is safe, energy saving, subtracting consumption;31 real-time analyzing processing of main control computer is collected flat from field Platform operation data, and be shown on master control interface, display information includes:Working condition (normal, maintenance stops deflating), control Point ozone concentration measured value, current ozone concentration setting value, wind speed, the on off state of each bleeder pipe, different time scales (such as 1h And 8h) within respectively experiment circle control accuracy linear graph, the ozone concentration distribution of 16 monitoring points, meteorological data etc. in experiment circle. Due under different meteorologies and field condition, such as different wind friction velocities, bleeder pipe height is raised with plant growth Deng the optimization control parameter of governing equation will be different;Operating personnel can select data acquisition controller in monitoring interface, And new parameter is mutually transferred directly to the position in requisition for variable position of the parameter in data acquisition controller of adjustment It sets, to reach better control accuracy requirement.Main control computer 31 is to quality flowmeter flow quantity, electrical parameter, air pressure, leaf wetness Equal many kinds of parameters implement automatic monitoring, alarm and protection, ensure the safe normal operation of system.
In above-described embodiment, the Medical liquid-state pure oxygen (99.9%) being stored in ozone generating unit 11 in middle compressed steel bottle passes through It crosses decompression and is vaporized into high purity oxygen gas ozone supply generator as the air source for preparing ozone, ozone generator is public using Jiangsu Kang Er The KCF-ZT250 type generators of production are taken charge of, ozone generator uses high pressure intermediate frequency power supply, using double water-cooling structures.
In above-described embodiment, compressed air unit 12 includes air compressor 121, and air compressor 121 is for persistently carrying For compressed air, the compressed air of generation removes moisture and mist of oil therein by dry and cold machine 122 and oil mist separator 123;This Outside, a balance gas tank 124 is also installed, the air-flow for ensureing compressed air is steady in compressed air unit 12.
In above-described embodiment, it includes Venturi tube 131 and mass flow controller 132 to mix gas unit 13, and Venturi tube 131 enters Mouthful be connected with compressed air unit 12, export be connected with gas distribution subsystem 2, throat is connected with ozone generating unit 11, Mass flow controller 132 is connected with ozone generating unit 11 and Venturi tube 131.The work of Venturi tube (Venturi) 131 is former Reason is:When its inlet pressure remains unchanged, outlet pressure is reduced to a certain extent, cavitation occurs for throat;Work as outlet pressure When less than 50% or less inlet pressure, cavitation area can expand, and form negative pressure, this can be such that the oxygen ozoniferous of low pressure is mixed into In compressed air, then it is transmitted to gas distribution subsystem 2;At this time by the flow of Venturi tube 131 no longer by its outlet pressure and downstream The influence of pressure is solely dependent upon inlet pressure, improves inlet pressure, so that it may improve flow;And the pressure fluctuation in downstream is literary Family name's pipe 131 is isolated, to prevent the pressure oscillation of entire pipeline.Mass flow controller 132 sends out smelly according to experiment circle Oxygen flow requirement, control be input to mixed gas unit 13 contain ozone gas flow.
In above-described embodiment, the gas distribution pipe 22 of gas distribution subsystem 2 is the PPR pipe that 8 root long degree are 16m, 22 outer diameter of gas distribution pipe 20mm is equipped with a row interval 12cm, aperture 0.5mm, total about 133 qi-emitting holes, also has a diameter of 4.5mm outside qi-emitting hole above Recess, so that air-flow steadily discharges.8 gas distribution pipes 22 are spaced to be divided into 2 groups, cross bleed.
In above-described embodiment, ozone occurs and mixed gas subsystem 1 includes multiple mixed gas units 13, and gas distribution subsystem 2 also wraps It includes multiple;Ozone generating unit 11 and compressed air unit 12 provide ozone gas and cleaned air for all experiments circle, each Experiment circle corresponds to independent mixed gas unit 13 and gas distribution subsystem 2 respectively;Actual ozone traffic requirement is enclosed according to each experiment, is led to It crosses mass flow controller 132 and adjusts mixed oxygen flow ozoniferous, be transported to each experiment circle.Extra ozone gas is logical Ozone is crossed to destroy device and discharge into the atmosphere.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, gas distribution subsystem 2 further includes height adjustment device 23, height adjustment device 23 It can be pulley blocks, be connected with gas distribution pipe 22 by chain, the placement that gas distribution pipe 22 is controlled by height adjustment device 23 is high Degree.Certainly, height adjustment device 23 can also be guide rail, belt wheel etc. other can adjust the device of 22 height of gas distribution pipe.Gas distribution pipe 22 placing height about 30-50cm above crop canopies, spreads with the wind in favor of the gas of release, at the same be conducive to low wind, The steady diffusion of ozone concentration when calm.
In above-described embodiment, main control computer 31 can be PLC industrial personal computers, and ozone analyzer is using Thermo companies 49i models;Instrument monthly corrects primary, measurement data primary output of update per 10s with standard device.
In above-described embodiment, security control is the design focal point of whole system, to ensure system safety operation, is especially set When target ozone concentration is 200ppb, system stops ozone concentration and continues growing;In addition, when plant leaf blade has droplet, it is smelly Oxygen can cause the acute injury of blade, place blade wettability sensor in below-canopy, can reflect the moistening of blade well State;When blade humidity is more than 160, system operation will be closed.Other than to the safety of experiment and environment, it is necessary to consider The safety of personnel and equipment control processing and the manual control pattern that power blackout situation is provided in program;In remote control meter In the monitoring programme of calculation machine, it is equipped with " starting switch ", it can timely processing accident.
In above-described embodiment, the communication between each data acquisition controller in field, is connected by coaxial cable, master control The communication of computer 31 and data acquisition controller (CR1000) is established by the dynamic link library that Campbell companies provide 's.The function provided by dynamic link library may be implemented connection data acquisition controller, be sent out to data acquisition controller Control instruction extracts the sequence of operations such as storage data from data acquisition controller.
A kind of open ozone concentration of the present invention increases simulation system, in the field trial of Beijing Yanqing and Demonstration Base (40.49 ° of N, 115.99 ° of E) have carried out actual-service test, are completed 4 experiment circles at present and 4 controls are enclosed.Experiment circle pair The gas distribution subsystem answered is 16*16 (long * wide) m2Square, be surrounded by buffer strip, with reduce release ozone to other circles Influence;The ozone concentration and an experiment circle of each experiment circle of system acquisition in every 10 seconds and control circle center willow canopy height In ozone concentration and each subscriber device at 16 different locations state of a control data;Processing analysis is carried out to data, The ozone concentration of each experiment circle is controlled according to result.
The control accuracy of system reflects that the calculation formula of TAR values is as follows using TAR values (target completion ratio):
TAR values=actual concentrations value/aimed concn setting value
It is after calculating the result shows that, be completed experiment circle actual concentrations value aimed concn setting value 60%, 80%, in the range of 90%.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, wherein the structure of each component, installation position and its connection type etc. It may be changed, every equivalents carried out based on the technical solution of the present invention and improvement should not arrange In addition in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of open ozone concentration increases simulation system, which is characterized in that the system includes ozone generation and mixed gas subsystem System, gas distribution subsystem and detection controlling of sampling subsystem;Wherein, the ozone occurs and mixed gas subsystem includes that list occurs for ozone Member, compressed air unit and mixed gas unit, the ozone generating unit and compressed air unit are connected with the mixed gas unit It connects;The gas distribution subsystem include more support columns being arranged around target area and be arranged on the support column and with ground The parallel gas distribution pipe in face, the gas distribution pipe are connected with the mixed gas unit, the ranging from experiment that the gas distribution subsystem shrouds Circle;The detection controlling of sampling subsystem includes main control computer and the data being connected with main control computer acquisition control Device, wind speed wind direction sensor and ozone analyzer processed, the data acquisition controller occurs respectively with the ozone and mixed gas System is connected with gas distribution subsystem;The ozone analyzer includes at least three, is respectively used to measurement experiment circle center point Ozone concentration the ozone concentration of multiple points and measures the ozone concentration of control circle center point in measurement experiment circle in turn.
2. a kind of open ozone concentration as described in claim 1 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that the compressed air Unit includes air compressor, and the dry and cold machine and oil mist separator being connected successively with the air compressor.
3. a kind of open ozone concentration as claimed in claim 2 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that the compressed air Balance gas tank is also equipped in unit.
4. a kind of open ozone concentration as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that described mixed Gas unit includes Venturi tube and mass flow controller, and the entrance of the Venturi tube is connected with the compressed air unit, goes out Mouth is connected with the gas distribution subsystem, throat is connected with the ozone generating unit;The mass flow controller and institute Ozone generating unit is stated with Venturi tube to be connected.
5. a kind of open ozone concentration as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that the cloth Multiple qi-emitting holes are equidistantly spaced from tracheae, the outside of the qi-emitting hole is additionally provided with recess;The gas distribution pipe includes more.
6. a kind of open ozone concentration as claimed in claim 4 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that on the gas distribution pipe Multiple qi-emitting holes are equidistantly spaced from, the outside of the qi-emitting hole is additionally provided with recess;The gas distribution pipe includes more.
7. a kind of open ozone concentration as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 6 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that institute It includes multiple mixed gas units to state ozone generation and mixed gas subsystem, and the gas distribution subsystem also includes multiple;The ozone Generating unit and compressed air unit provide ozone gas and clean compressed air for all experiments circle, and each experiment circle is right respectively Answer the independent mixed gas unit and gas distribution subsystem.
8. a kind of open ozone concentration as claimed in claim 4 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that the ozone occurs And mixed gas subsystem includes multiple mixed gas units, the gas distribution subsystem also includes multiple;The ozone generating unit and Compressed air unit provides ozone gas and clean compressed air for all experiments circle, and each experiment circle corresponds to independent institute respectively State mixed gas unit and gas distribution subsystem.
9. a kind of open ozone concentration as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 6 or 8 increases simulation system, which is characterized in that The gas distribution subsystem further includes height adjustment device, and the height adjustment device can control the placing height of the gas distribution pipe.
10. a kind of open ozone concentration as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 6 or 8 increases simulation system, feature exists In the inherent crop canopies lower section of experiment circle is additionally provided with blade wettability sensor.
CN201810115947.5A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of open ozone concentration increase simulation system Pending CN108362834A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109682935A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-26 北京易盛泰和科技有限公司 A kind of increased open system of simulation carbon dioxide and its analogy method
CN113009085A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-22 沈阳大学 Movable in-situ gas fumigating device

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CN107416773A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-12-01 苏州宏瑞净化科技有限公司 Hybrid ozone generating-device
CN207274623U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-04-27 百利得(湖州)汽车安全系统有限公司 A kind of gas generator for safety air sac voltage stabilizing exports vent structure

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CN104275102A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Venturi mixer
CN206560800U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-17 齐杰 A kind of Novel venturi mixer for changing resistance of ducting characteristic
CN207274623U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-04-27 百利得(湖州)汽车安全系统有限公司 A kind of gas generator for safety air sac voltage stabilizing exports vent structure
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109682935A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-26 北京易盛泰和科技有限公司 A kind of increased open system of simulation carbon dioxide and its analogy method
CN113009085A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-22 沈阳大学 Movable in-situ gas fumigating device

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