CN108361969A - Water-heater system - Google Patents

Water-heater system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108361969A
CN108361969A CN201710057567.6A CN201710057567A CN108361969A CN 108361969 A CN108361969 A CN 108361969A CN 201710057567 A CN201710057567 A CN 201710057567A CN 108361969 A CN108361969 A CN 108361969A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
liner
tank body
pipe
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710057567.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108361969B (en
Inventor
万华新
王�华
杜韬
姚振虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd filed Critical AO Smith China Water Heater Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710057567.6A priority Critical patent/CN108361969B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/092898 priority patent/WO2018010684A1/en
Publication of CN108361969A publication Critical patent/CN108361969A/en
Priority to US16/279,807 priority patent/US11125468B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108361969B publication Critical patent/CN108361969B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/20Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/20Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
    • F24H1/201Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2021Storage heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-heater system, which includes:Liner;The tank body being connect with liner, the liner can store the gas of predetermined amount, and the liner can be connected to form gas storage mechanism with the tank body;The pressurized source being connect with gas storage mechanism, the pressurized source can compress gas storage gas within the organization, and while being mixed for the interior gas and liquid of the gas storage mechanism provides pressure, which has:The first state of tonifying Qi is drained to the gas storage mechanism and compresses the gas in the gas storage mechanism and carries out the second state that gas and liquid mix in the gas storage mechanism.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-heater systems, can generate microbubble water for users to use, and occupied space needed for compact overall structure is smaller.

Description

Water-heater system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of water heaters, more particularly to a kind of water-heater system.
Background technology
State's heater inside product mainly has electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater and air energy thermal water at present Device etc..Wherein, field of water heaters is mainly leading with traditional electric heater and gas heater.
Further, electric heater is divided into storage-type, instant heating type and three kinds of fast heating type by heating power.Wherein, storage-type Water heater and immediately heating water heater use relatively broad.Wherein, storage-type electric water heater is usually provided with the liner for water storage, It is smaller with power, clean hygiene, safe and reliable advantage, but certain preheating time is needed using hot water, therefore is suitble to The less family of population uses.
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, requirement of the people to water heater is also higher and higher.For example, user is to heat Hydrophone requirement is other than safe and reliable basic demand, it is also proposed that Miniaturization Design, water-saving and environmental protection, healthiness etc. Further requirement.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to current water heater, preferably to meet user's requirement, improve user's Usage experience.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-heater systems, can realize gas-liquid mixed, to generate microbubble water confession User use, can not only water-saving and environmental protection, water supply clean-up performance is strong, and occupied space needed for overall structure is smaller, preferably meets The various demands of different user.
Following technical proposal can be used to realize in the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention:
A kind of water-heater system, including:
Liner can store the gas and water of predetermined amount;
Tank body is connect with the liner, can store the gas and water of predetermined amount;The liner can be connected to shape with tank body At gas storage mechanism;
Pressurized source, can provide after predetermined pressure compresses gas storage gas within the organization and the gas storage mechanism Interior water carries out being mixed to form gas-liquid mixture;
Heating member can heat the liquid in liner and tank body.
Further, the pressurized source includes at least one of following:Connect with liner and can to flow into liner Interior water provides pump, the water with predetermined pressure of predetermined pressure.
Further, the liner connects to form the gas storage mechanism, the supercharging along fluid flow direction with tank body Source can be to providing pressure and in the tank body of the gas storage mechanism in the gas compression to tank body in the liner of the gas storage mechanism Interior progress gas and liquid mixing provide pressure.
Further, the input pipe that be connected to of gas zones can be stored and can be whole with user with liner by stating tank body and being equipped with Hold the efferent duct of connection, the input pipe that there is the import being connected in the tank body, the efferent duct, which has, is connected to the tank body Outlet.
Further, the import is equipped with fluidic architecture close to the inner tank wall face and/or the entrance.
Further, the fluidic architecture is in the input pipe close to the variable cross-section product portion that the entrance is formed.
Further, the tank body is located in the liner, correspondingly, the input pipe is located in the liner, it is described One end of efferent duct is pierced by the liner;
Alternatively, the tank body is located at the outside of the liner, the input pipe can be connected with the liner.
Further, the system also includes the system upstream pipeline being connect respectively with gas storage mechanism and with water terminal phase The downstream pipe of connection, is additionally provided with pressure-regulating device on the downstream pipe, and the pressure-regulating device be located at it is described Tank body downstream.
Further, the pressure-regulating device has opposite arrival end and outlet end, is internally provided with pressure tune Mechanism is saved, the pressure of the arrival end is made to be more than the pressure of the outlet end.
Further, the tank body is set in liner, the efferent duct stretch out one end outside the tank body with it is described under Swim piping connection;
Alternatively, the tank body is set to the outside of the liner, and it is set on the downstream pipe, the efferent duct It is connected with the downstream pipe, the input pipe can be connected with the liner.
Further, the water-heater system further includes the first pipe and the second pipe being arranged on the liner, and described the One pipe, which has, stretches into the first port of the liner, and second pipe has a second port for stretching into the liner, and described first The height of port is higher than the height of the second port.
Further, the water-heater system further include the air inlet that can be connected with the gas storage mechanism, feed water inlet and Leakage fluid dram, and several switching devices for being connect with the air inlet, leakage fluid dram and feed water inlet.
Further, the system comprises the first state that tonifying Qi is drained to the gas storage mechanism and the compression gas storage Gas in mechanism simultaneously carries out the second state that gas and liquid mix in the gas storage mechanism;Correspondingly,
In said first condition, the liner and tank body are able to the gas and water of storage predetermined amount, and described Liner can be connected to form gas storage mechanism with tank body;
In said second condition, the pressurized source can compress the gas in the gas storage mechanism, and be described Gas storage gas within the organization and liquid mix offer pressure.
Further, the switching device controls the air inlet open, the leakage fluid dram is beaten in the first state It opens, the feed water inlet is closed;In second state, the inlet close is controlled, the leakage fluid dram is closed, the water supply Mouth is opened.
Further, further include:Can be connected to first pipe, the second pipe, system upstream pipeline and tank body first cuts Change valve;
First switching valve is for changing first pipe, the second pipe and it of the system upstream pipeline and tank body Between connected relation, to switch the working condition of the water-heater system.
Further, the first state includes:First sub- state of tonifying Qi is drained to the liner and to the tank body Drain the second sub- state of tonifying Qi;
Under the described first sub- state, the system upstream pipeline is connected to by first switching valve with first pipe, And second pipe is connected to the tank body;Switch the first sub- state to the second sub- state when reaching the first predetermined fluid level;
Under the described second sub- state, the system upstream pipeline is connected to by first switching valve with second pipe, And first pipe is connected to tank body;When reaching second predetermined fluid level time-switching the second sub- state to the second state;
In said second condition, the feed water inlet is connected to by first switching valve with second pipe, and described One pipe is connected to the tank body.
Further, first switching valve includes the first interface being connect with intake line, be connected to the second pipe Two interfaces, the third interface being connected to tank body, and the 4th interface that is connected to the first pipe;In the first sub- state of first state When, the first interface and the 4th orifice of first switching valve, second interface and third orifice;
In the second sub- state of first state, the first interface of first switching valve is connected to second interface, third Interface and the 4th orifice;
In the second state, the first interface of first switching valve is connected to second interface, and third interface and the 4th connects Mouth connection.
Further, the water-heater system further includes several detection devices for detecting gas storage mechanism liquid level, in institute When stating first state, several detection devices are respectively used to the first predetermined fluid level of detection and the second predetermined fluid level.
Further, further include:The third pipe being connected to the liner, the third pipe have stretch into the liner the The height of three ports, the third port is located at the first predetermined fluid level of the liner and is less than the first port and is higher than Or it is equal to the second port.
Further, second pipe can with the system upstream pipeline connection, the system also includes can and described the One pipe, the second switching valve for being connected of third pipe and the tank body, second switching valve for changing first pipe, The connected relation of third pipe and the tank body, to switch the working condition of the water-heater system.
Further, the first state includes:First sub- state of tonifying Qi is drained to the liner and to the tank body Drain the second sub- state of tonifying Qi;
Under the described first sub- state, the third pipe is connected by second switching valve with the tank body;When reaching Switch the first sub- state to the second sub- state when the first predetermined fluid level;
Under the described second sub- state, first pipe is connected by second switching valve with the tank body, and described Third pipe is disconnected with the tank body;Switch first state when reaching the second predetermined fluid level to the second state;
In said second condition, first pipe is connected by second switching valve with the tank body.
Further, under the described first sub- state, the liquid that limits the liner by the third pipe drains into described First predetermined fluid level, correspondingly, the water-heater system includes the detection device for detecting second predetermined fluid level.
Further, second switching valve includes being connected to the first valve port with the first pipe, the second valve being connected to third pipe Mouthful, and the third valve port that is connected to the tank body;
In the first sub- state of the first state, first valve port and third valve port disconnect, second valve port It is connected to third valve port;
In the second sub- state of the first state, first valve port is connected to and/or described second with third valve port Valve port is connected to third valve port;
In second state, first valve port is connected to third valve port.
Further, further include:The thermoregulation mechanism being arranged between the liner and the tank body.
Further, the thermoregulation mechanism is the second switching valve, and second switching valve includes and the feed water inlet The 4th port being connected, in the second state, the first valve port, the 4th valve port and the third valve port of second switching valve connect It is logical, and according to the aperture ratio of the first valve port of preset temperature adjusting, the 4th valve port and third valve port.
Further, the system also includes the pressure-detecting devices and/or flow monitoring dress for detecting system pressure It sets;
When the water-heater system pressure reaches predetermined pressure, and/or when the water-heater system flow reaches predetermined When flow, the pressurized source starts.
The technical solution that is there is provided by above the application embodiment as it can be seen that water-heater system described herein by will be The gas of predetermined amount is stored in liner, and liner and tank body are combined, and gas storage can be formed when liner is connected to tank body Mechanism, the gas that microbubble water is used to prepare in the gas storage mechanism include in the gas and tank body of the predetermined amount stored in liner Gas and liner and tank body between connecting line between gas.Since the gas storage mechanism is by means of liner and liner Pipeline between tank body carries out gas storage, and therefore, the volume of the tank body can be substantially reduced, so that the water-heater system Occupied space needed for overall structure is smaller, requires installation site low, and can realize makes meeting the normal microbubble water of user With the purpose for the interior space that can preferably save user while demand.
In addition, the gas of the predetermined amount stored in the liner can carry out adaptability tune according to the use demand of user Section, when user's water consumption is larger, can adjust more greatly, when user's water consumption is smaller by the amount of the gas stored in liner When, can the amount for the gas that stored in liner be adjusted smaller, to meet the various demands of different user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first water-heater system provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 2A is the status diagram of gas-liquid mixed in the water-heater system provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 2 B are the status diagrams of gas-liquid mixed in the water-heater system provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 3 A are a kind of structural schematic diagrams of pressure-regulating device;
Fig. 3 B are the structural schematic diagrams of another pressure-regulating device;
Fig. 4 A are a kind of schematic cross-sections in the variable cross-section product portion of first pipe provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 4 B are the schematic cross-sections in the variable cross-section product portion of the first pipe of another kind provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 4 C are the structural schematic diagrams in the variable cross-section product portion of another the first pipe provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 4 D are the structural schematic diagrams in the variable cross-section product portion of another the first pipe provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of the water-heater system provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third water-heater system provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of water-heater system provided in the application embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th kind of water-heater system provided in the application embodiment.
Reference sign:
Tank body 1, air inlet 11, leakage fluid dram 12, feed water inlet 13, heating member 20, liner 2, the 3, first pipe 21 of pump, first port 210, the second pipe 22, second port 220, third pipe 23, third port 230, pressure-regulating device 4, the first switching valve 5, first Interface 51, second interface 52, third interface 53, the 4th interface 54, the second switching valve 6, the first valve port 61, the second valve port 62, Three valve ports 63, the 4th valve port 64, opening 211, temperature-adjusting device 7, first pressure detection device 81, second pressure detection device 82, flow sensor 83, input pipe 31, variable cross-section product portion 311, import 310, efferent duct 32.
Specific implementation mode
It below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, elaborates to technical scheme of the present invention, it should be understood that these realities Example is applied to be only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, people in the art Member each falls in the application range as defined in the appended claims the modification of the various equivalent forms of the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being set to " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the application The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.The term used in the description of the present application is intended merely to description tool herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in limitation the application.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant Listed Items.
The present invention provides a kind of water-heater system, can realize gas-liquid mixed, to generate microbubble water for users to use, Can not only water-saving and environmental protection, water supply clean-up performance is strong, and occupied space needed for overall structure is smaller, preferably meets each of user Kind demand.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, a kind of water-heater system provided in the application embodiment may include:Liner 2;With institute State the tank body 1 of the connection of liner 2, pressurized source and heating member 20.The liner 2 can store the gas and water of predetermined amount, the tank Body 1 can store the gas and water of predetermined amount;The liner 2 can be connected to form gas storage mechanism with the tank body 1;The pressurized source Mechanism is connect with gas storage, and the pressurized source can compress gas storage gas within the organization, and in the gas storage mechanism Gas and liquid provide pressure when being mixed.
In the present embodiment, the liner 2 can be used for filling water, either fill the mixture etc. of gas or water and gas.Institute It can be hollow Cylinder Shell to state liner 2 on the whole.Certainly, the liner 2 can also be other shapes, and the application is herein Specific limit is not made.In addition, being classified according to the mounting means of the liner 2, the liner 2 can be horizontal type liner 2 Can be vertical liner 2 etc., the application does not make specific limit herein.
The liner 2 is also provided with the heating member 20 that can be heated to the water in liner 2.Specifically, the heating member 20 form can be different according to the difference of actual usage scenario, do not make specific limit in the application herein.For example, When the water heater is storage-type electric water heater, the heating member 20 can be electrically heated rod.Described electrically heated rod one end can To be fixed on liner 2, the other end extends into the water of liner 2.The electrically heated rod is contacted with the water in liner 2, and electricity adds After thermogenetic thermal energy passes to the water in liner 2, the water in liner 2 can be heated.
The first pipe 21 and the second pipe 22 can be provided on the liner 2.First pipe 21, which has, stretches into the liner 2 First port 210, second pipe 22, which has, stretches into the second port 220 of the liner 2.First pipe 21, second is managed 22 are connected with the liner 2 respectively, wherein one can be used for into water, another can be used for being discharged.Wherein, described first Port 210 can be different from height where the second port 220, for example, first pipe, 21 corresponding first port 210 Height can be higher than the height of the second port 220.
In the present embodiment, the tank body 1 can be used for filling water, either fill the mixture of gas or water and gas.It is described Tank body 1 can be connected with the liner 2.The shape of the tank body 1 can be hollow cylindrical type, with opposite top and Bottom end.The top, bottom end can be provided with arc transition.Under using position, top exists the tank body 1 in upper, bottom end Under.Certainly, the shape of the tank body 1 can also be other forms, and the application does not make specific limit herein.
The tank body 1 is equipped with the input pipe 31 that can be connected to the storage of liner 2 gas zones and can be with user terminal There is the import being connected in the tank body 1, the efferent duct 31 to have described in connection for the efferent duct 31 of connection, the input pipe 31 The outlet of tank body 1.
Can be arranged as shown in Fig. 2A to 2B, on the tank body 1 there are one input pipe 31, that is, be provided with it is at least one into Mouthful.One of import can be connected by pipeline with the liner 2, so as to can in the gas or water in liner 2 extremely It is few a kind of into the tank body 1.When being arranged on the tank body 1 there are one when import, the import both can be used for circulated gases, It can be used for circulating liquid.When being provided with multiple imports on the tank body 1, different functions may be implemented in each import, Such as one be used for air inlet, one for intake etc..In addition, the number of the efferent duct on the tank body 1 can be at least one, Correspondingly, outlet number may be one or more, the application does not make specific limit herein.As of the outlet When number is one, it can be connected with leakage fluid dram 12 or with water terminal.
Further, there is alternate position spike, the position of the import to be higher than the position of outlet for the import and the outlet, from And so that the import is stretched into the tank body 1, and higher than the liquid level in the tank body 1, the outlet is less than in the tank body 1 Liquid level.
Further, in order to improve the effect of gas-liquid mixed, import close to 1 internal face of the tank body and/or it is described into It can be arranged equipped with fluidic architecture at mouthful, which by the fluid imported in input pipe 31 can be pressurized, to Reach preferably mixed gas effect when the gas in tank body 1 being made to carry out gas-liquid mixed with liquid.
Please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D, the fluidic architecture can be in the input pipe 31 at the import 310 shape At variable cross-section product portion 311.
As shown in Figure 4 A, variable cross-section product portion 311 can be the ellipse formed at the import 310 of the input pipe 31 Shape is open.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 C, variable cross-section product portion 311 can be to be formed at the import 310 of the input pipe 31 Aperture be less than 31 tube body aperture of the input pipe circular open.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 B, variable cross-section product portion 311 can be to be formed at the import 310 of the input pipe 31 Cross opening.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 4 D, the import 310 is blind end, variable cross-section product portion 311 can be in the input Multiple trepannings that pipe 31 is formed on the tube wall of the import 310.
In addition, variable cross-section product portion 311 can not make specific restriction herein with other forms, the application, it is affiliated Field technology personnel are under the technical spirit enlightenment of the application, it is also possible to other changes are made, but as long as the function of its realization It is same as the present application or similar with effect, it should all be covered by the application protection domain.
In the present embodiment, the liner 2 can be connected to form gas storage mechanism with the tank body 1, and the gas storage mechanism uses It is used to prepare the gas used in microbubble water in storage.Specifically, the gas storage mechanism is in addition to the liner 2 including that can be interconnected Can also include the pipeline for connecting the liner 2 and tank body 1 with tank body 1.
Specifically, the liner 2 can be connected with tank body 1 along fluid flow direction, when into the gas storage mechanism into After row draining tonifying Qi, the gas of predetermined amount can be stored in the liner 2.The gas of the specific predetermined amount can be according to reality The use demand on border and set, in general, when urban water demand is larger, the gas of the predetermined amount stored in the liner 2 can With relatively some more, it might even be possible to be that full courage all stores gas;When urban water demand is smaller, the predetermined amount stored in the liner 2 Gas can be relatively less, specifically, the application does not make quantitative restriction herein.In situations where it is preferred, utilizing liner 2 Microbubble water prepared by the gas in the gas combination tank body 1 of middle storage can meet user's first use amount.When to institute It states when carrying out draining tonifying Qi in gas storage mechanism, after the completion of 2 tonifying Qi of liner, can then carry out tonifying Qi to the tank body 1. Wherein, in the draining tonifying Qi for the tank body 1 also complete the connecting line between liner 2 and tank body 1 while tonifying Qi.
When to the gas storage mechanism complete draining tonifying Qi after, can utilize pressurized source by gas storage gas within the organization into Row compression.Specifically, can be by the gas compression to tank body 1 of predetermined amount in liner 2, and in gas storage mechanism tank body 1 Gas and liquid carry out mixing provide pressure, so that microbubble water is prepared.
In the present embodiment, the pressurized source can compress gas storage gas within the organization, and be the storage The interior gas and liquid of mechanism of qi structure carries out mixing and provides pressure.Specifically, the pressurized source may include it is following at least One kind or combinations thereof:Pump 3, the liquid with predetermined pressure.Wherein, the pump 3 can be water pump, open and run when the water pump When, the water pump can be to flow through its water supercharging, while may be that the tank body 1 that communicates therewith is pressurized, that is, prepare micro- gas When soaked, the water pump can provide gas and when water is mixed is required pressure.In addition, the water pump can also be used as hot water The power plant of device system water cycle.In general, water pump can be provided in water-heater system to carry the power of watering cycle.
In the present embodiment, when the pressurized source is water pump, existing water pump in water-heater system can be utilized, And without individually adding water pump again, it is cost-effective to be conducive to, the space of entire water-heater system is saved, product knot is optimized Structure.Certainly, the pressurized source can also be other be capable of providing pressure supercharging device form, specific the application is herein simultaneously It does not limit specifically.
In addition, the pressurized source can also be the liquid with predetermined pressure, such as the water with certain pressure, when the tool , can be by the gas compression in gas storage mechanism when having the flow of pressure to the gas storage mechanism, and pressure water and compression Air can preferably realize gas-liquid mixed when mutually colliding.
In the present embodiment, the water-heater system may include:The first shape of tonifying Qi is drained to the gas storage mechanism State and gas in the compression gas storage mechanism simultaneously carry out the second shape that gas and liquid mix in the gas storage mechanism State;Correspondingly, in said first condition, the liner 2 can be connected to form gas storage mechanism with tank body 1;In second state, The pressurized source can compress the gas in the gas storage mechanism, mutually be mixed with liquid with for gas storage gas within the organization It closes and pressure is provided.
Specifically, the first state of water-heater system when in use is to drain the draining tonifying Qi shape of tonifying Qi to gas storage mechanism State will prepare the gas needed for microbubble and be added to the water-heater system by carrying out draining tonifying Qi to gas storage mechanism In gas storage mechanism.The the second shape body of water-heater system when in use is the gas in the compression gas storage mechanism and in the gas storage The gas-liquid mixture phase of gas-liquid mixed is carried out in mechanism.
It wherein, can be by the predetermined amount gas compression to the tank body 1 in liner 2, then when the gas-liquid mixed The pressurized source effect under water can be sprayed by the import in the tank body 1 with the mixed gases in tank body 1, institute It states and carries out gas-liquid mixed in tank body 1, user terminal is supplied so that microbubble water is prepared.
As shown in Figure 2 B, specifically, the tank body 1 has opposite top and bottom end, the tank body 1 general when in use Top is upper, and bottom end is under.The tube body stretched into from the bottom end to top is provided in the tank body 1, the import is by described Tube body is formed close to the port on the top.In use, when storing gas in the tank body, under pressurized source pressurization Pressure water sprayed upwards by the tube body, reach certain molten gas effect at initial contact with the gas hair in tank body first Fruit;Further with tank body close to the inner wall on top collide after pressure water to all directions spread, formed drop, liquid film simultaneously It is involved in air when to underwater shock, realizes preferable secondary molten gas.Since in the above embodiment, the pressure water can hit tank Secondary molten gas occurs with gas again after the inner wall of body, in contrast, the molten efficiency of gas is higher, so as to shorten microbubble prepare when Between.
It is of course also possible to by the gas compression in the tank body 1 to liner 2, gas-liquid is then carried out in the liner 2 Mixing;Or can gas-liquid mixed be carried out in the liner 2 and tank body 1 respectively, specifically, the mode of gas-liquid mixed and mixing Position the application do not make specific limit herein.
The water-heater system can also include the pressure-regulating device 4 being arranged in the gas storage mechanism downstream.
The downstream position in entire water-heater system, the pressure-regulating device 4 can be arranged in the pressure-regulating device 4 For gas storage mechanism to be maintained to the pressure between itself in predetermined range.Specifically, the pressure-regulating device 4 Form can be one kind in pressure-regulating valve, such as self-contained pressure regulator, such as release device etc. or hydraulic pressure pressure Force control valve, such as overflow valve, or electric expansion valve, heating power expansion valve that pressure can control etc., or can be with For other forms, specifically, the control principle of the pressure-regulating device 4 can be according to the specific of the pressure-regulating device 4 The difference of structure and it is different, the application does not make specific limit herein.
Fig. 3 A are please referred to, such as on the direction flowed along fluid, is provided at least level-one and becomes aperture structure, the pressure Regulating device 4 includes a hollow tube body, and at least one throttle part is provided in tube body.The throttle part can be hole Diameter is less than the structure of the internal diameter of tube body.In addition, can be offered out successively along on fluid flow direction on the choke block The recirculation hole that hole number increases successively so that on the whole along on fluid flow direction, actual internal area increases step by step.Fluid stream When through the throttle mechanism, since actual internal area becomes smaller suddenly, the pressure of fluid can accordingly increase, so as to realize that pressure is tieed up The function of holding.
Fig. 3 B are please referred to, the pressure-regulating device 4 is also provided with the back pressure spring of actual internal area variation, or Other throttle mechanisms, the application do not limit specifically herein.One of ordinary skill in the art enlighten in the technical spirit of the application Under, it is also possible to other changes are made, but as long as the function and effect of its realization are same as the present application or similar, should all be covered by In the application protection domain.
Wherein, the predetermined pressure is the pressure needed for gas-liquid mixed in gas storage mechanism, be conducive to microbubble generation and It maintains.For example, when the pressurized source is water pump, the water pump is arranged in the upstream of the liner 2, opens and run when the water pump When, the pressure-regulating device 4 water pump to the pressure between the pressure-regulating device 4 can be maintained 0.2 megapascal with On.When controlling the water pump to the pressure between the pressure-regulating device 4 in 0.2 megapascal by the pressure-regulating device 4 When above, the predetermined pressure is the pressure needed for gas-liquid mixed in liner 2, is conducive to the generation and maintenance of microbubble.Specifically , on the one hand when the pressure is when more than 0.2 megapascal, is conducive to more air and is dissolved in water, it is larger to form solubility Microbubble water;On the other hand, when being conducive to the microbubble water and being flowed in pipeline, the state of microbubble water is maintained, is prevented Bubble in water becomes larger.
Certainly, the range of the predetermined pressure be also not limited to it is above-mentioned enumerate, one of ordinary skill in the art are in the application skill Under the enlightenment of art marrow, other changes can also be made, but as long as its function of realizing and the effect and the application phase that reach It is same or similar, it should all be covered by the application protection domain.
The water-heater system can also include the pressure-detecting device for detecting the water-heater system pressure.
When carrying out gas-liquid mixed in the tank body 1, the pressure-detecting device may include:For detecting the tank Whether the pressure in body 1 reaches the first pressure detection device 81 of predetermined work pressure and for detecting the pressure in the tank body 1 Whether power is less than the second pressure detection device 82 of predetermined dwell pressure.
Wherein, the first pressure detection device 81 and second pressure detection device 82 can be arranged connects in the tank body 1 On logical pipeline, such as it can be arranged on the tank body 1 to the pipeline between the pressure-regulating device 4.First pressure Force checking device 81 and second pressure detection device 82 can be electrically connected with controller.When the first pressure detection device 81 When the pressure of the tank body 1 detected reaches predetermined work pressure, the controller is likely to control the water heater at this time System enters the second state of gas-liquid mixed, carries out gas-liquid mixed.When described and the tank that pressure-detecting device detects When the pressure of body 1 is less than dwell pressure, the controller can control the second state that the water-heater system stops gas-liquid mixed, So as to ensure that the water-heater system can steadily prepare microbubble water.
The microbubble refers to size in several or tens microns bubble.The surface of microbubble carries micro- in water Weak negative electrical charge can adsorb the substances such as grease, protein, to which they are taken away skin and hair etc..When use is with micro- gas When the microbubble water of bubble carries out bathing, per minute have a large amount of micro-bubble that can be deep into root of hair etc. to be difficult to clear up originally Position, will accumulation herein, such as the dirts such as sebum, grease thoroughly remove.
In addition, the microbubble water also has the function of unique sterilization.Specifically, the sterilization process of the microbubble water Including attract with kill two processes, the microbubble carry electrostatic, can in adsorbed water body bacterium with virus;Then, With the rupture of bubble, superhigh-temperature and-pressure caused by a large amount of free radical and rupture is excited around bubble, the thin of absorption Bacterium virus is killed.The process of above-mentioned killing is a complete physical killing process has essence with conventional disinfection method Difference, so the more environmentally friendly health for conventional chemical sterilization.
Water-heater system described herein in liner 2 by that will store the gas of predetermined amount, and by liner 2 and tank Body 1 is combined, and can form gas storage mechanism when liner 2 is connected to tank body 1, microbubble water is used to prepare in the gas storage mechanism Gas include the gas of the predetermined amount stored in liner 2 and the gas in tank body 1 and the connection between liner 2 and tank body 1 Gas between pipeline.Since the gas storage mechanism carries out gas storage by means of the pipeline between liner 2 and liner 2 and tank body 1, because This, the volume of the tank body 1 can be substantially reduced, so that occupied space needed for the water-heater system overall structure is smaller, Installation site is required low, can realize and can preferably be saved while meeting user's normal microbubble water use demand The purpose of the interior space of user.
In addition, the gas of the predetermined amount stored in the liner 2 can carry out adaptability tune according to the use demand of user Section, when user's water consumption is larger, can adjust more greatly, when user's water consumption is smaller by the amount of the gas stored in liner 2 When, can the amount for the gas that stored in liner 2 be adjusted smaller, to meet the various demands of different user.
As shown in Figure 1, in one embodiment, the liner 2 is connected with tank body 1 along fluid flow direction, described Pressurized source can be to providing pressure and being gas storage mechanism tank in the gas compression in the liner 2 of the gas storage mechanism to tank body 1 Gas and liquid in body 1 provide pressure when being mixed.
In the present embodiment, the liner 2 is in series to form the gas storage on along fluid flow direction with tank body 1 Mechanism, fluid include:Water or gas can enter after the liner 2 and enter the tank body 1 by the pipeline between liner 2 and tank body 1 In.After the gas storage mechanism that the liner 2 and tank body 1 are composed in series completes draining tonifying Qi, the pressurized source can be to the gas storage There is provided in gas compression in the liner 2 of mechanism to tank body 1 pressure and in gas storage mechanism tank body 1 gas and liquid into Pressure is provided when row mixing.It wherein, can be by the volume of tank body 1 for carrying out the mode of molten gas by tank body 1 merely It is substantially reduced.For example, when needing 6 liters of gas, 4 liters of even more gases can be stored in liner 2.When into promoting the circulation of qi When liquid mixes, by the gas compression in the liner 2 into carrying out gas-liquid mixed in the tank body 1.
In the present embodiment, the water-heater system can also include the air inlet that can be connected with the gas storage mechanism 11, feed water inlet 13 and leakage fluid dram 12.Wherein, the air inlet 11 is described for the gas supplied to the gas storage mechanism that circulates For the water supplied to the gas storage mechanism that circulates, the leakage fluid dram 12 is used to incite somebody to action when the gas storage mechanism tonifying Qi for feed water inlet 13 Its internal scheduled water discharge.Wherein, the air inlet 11, feed water inlet 13, the installation position of leakage fluid dram 12 and number the application Specific limit is not made herein.For example, the number of the air inlet 11 can be one, or two or more, institute The number for stating leakage fluid dram 12 can be one, or two or more.
In one embodiment, the air inlet 11 can be arranged in the upstream of the liner 2, and the leakage fluid dram 12 can To be arranged in the downstream of the tank body 1.
When the water-heater system carries out draining tonifying Qi, gas can be added to successively by liner by the air inlet 11 In 2 and in tank body 1;It can be by the water in the liner 2 and tank body 1 successively from the leakage fluid dram 12 by the leakage fluid dram 12 Discharge.Wherein, the number of the air inlet 11 can be one, and the number of the leakage fluid dram 12 can be one, so that The water-heater system reduces unnecessary opening on the whole, optimizes structure, to reduce cost;It simultaneously can also The leakage point of pressure when reducing follow-up gas-liquid mixed as far as possible.
In one embodiment, the air inlet 11 includes the first import and the second import, the first import setting In the upstream of the liner 2, second import is arranged in the upstream of the tank body 1;The leakage fluid dram 12 includes first outlet And second outlet, the first outlet are arranged in the downstream of the liner 2, the second outlet is arranged under the tank body 1 Trip.
In the present embodiment, the number of the air inlet 11 can be multiple, such as the air inlet 11 may include First import and the second import, wherein first import can be arranged in the upstream of the liner 2, be used for the liner 2 Gas supply;Second import can be arranged in the upstream of the tank body 1, for being supplied to the tank body 1.The leakage fluid dram 12 Number may be multiple, such as the leakage fluid dram 12 may include first outlet and second outlet, wherein the first outlet It can be arranged in the downstream of the liner 2, for the water of predetermined amount in the liner 2 to be discharged, the second outlet can be set Set the tank body 1 downstream, for by the tank body 1 water be discharged.
In one embodiment, the water-heater system can also include:Air compensation is drained for controlling gas storage mechanism Detection piece, with the detection piece be electrically connected controller;And it is electrically connected with the controller and is used to control described The switching device of 13 break-make of air inlet 11, leakage fluid dram 12 and feed water inlet.
In the present embodiment, the switching device, the detection piece and the controller are electrically connected, the controller The electric signal that can be obtained according to the detection piece controls the opening and closing of the switching device to realize the air inlet 11, row The break-make of liquid mouth 12 and feed water inlet 13.Wherein, the switching device can be can control piper connection or disconnect solenoid valve Form, such as can be pneumatic on-off valve or electric switching valve etc., specifically, the application does not make specific limit herein. Specifically, the switching device includes multiple solenoid valves, can be opened in first state, controlling the air inlet 11, institute State the opening of leakage fluid dram 12, the feed water inlet 13 is closed;In the second state, the closing of the air inlet 11, the leakage fluid dram are controlled 11 close, the feed water inlet 13 is opened.
Specifically, the detection piece can be it is following in any one or combinations thereof:Flow detection part, level sensing Part.
Wherein, when the detection piece is flow detection part, the specific flow detection part can be that can obtain pipeline The flow sensor 83 of middle flow information.The flow sensor 83 can be arranged on the water supply pipe of 2 upstream of the liner.When After the controller obtains the flow signal of the flow sensor 83, binding time signal can determine the flow of fluid, into And whether need to be achieved predetermined fluid level, sent out accordingly to the switching device if reaching if judging to have reached in liner 2 Control signal, to change the open and-shut mode of switching device.
When the detection piece is level sensing part, the specific liquid detecting part can be that can obtain liquid in liner 2 The liquid level gauge of position signal.The liquid level gauge is arranged in the liner 2, can be used for obtaining the liquid level signal in liner 2 and by the liquid Position signal is supplied to controller.Controller can determine the liquid level in liner 2 according to the liquid level signal, and judge that the liquid level is No have reached needs predetermined fluid level to be achieved, corresponding control signal is sent out to the switching device if reaching, to change The open and-shut mode of switching device.
In addition, when the gas flow of injection is known flow value, the detection piece can also be can be to inputting gas storage The timer that gas time within the organization is counted.Certainly, the concrete form of the detection piece is not limited to the example above, institute Belong to field technology personnel under the enlightenment of present techniques marrow, other changes can also be made, but as long as the work(of its realization The effect that can and reach is same as the present application or similar, should all be covered by the application protection domain.
As shown in Figure 1, in a specific embodiment, the water-heater system can also include can be with described first The first switching valve 5 that pipe 21, the second pipe 22, system upstream pipeline and tank body 1 are connected to.Wherein, the system upstream pipeline is located at The upstream of the liner 2, and can be connected with the air inlet 11, feed water inlet 13.First switching valve 5 is for changing described First pipe 21, the second pipe 22 and the system upstream pipeline, the connected relation of tank body 1, to switch the work of the water-heater system Make state.
The working condition of the water-heater system may include to the gas storage mechanism drain tonifying Qi first state and It compresses the gas in the gas storage mechanism and carries out the second state that gas and liquid mix in the gas storage mechanism.
Wherein, the first state may include:First sub- state of tonifying Qi is drained to the liner 2 and to the tank body Second sub- state of 1 draining tonifying Qi.
Under the described first sub- state, the switching device controls the air inlet 11, leakage fluid dram 12 is opened, described in control Feed water inlet 13 is closed, while first switching valve 5 is connected to the air inlet 11 with first pipe 21 and described second manages 22 are connected to the tank body 1;Gas can pass sequentially through the air inlet 11, first pipe 21 enters and is stored in the liner In 2.
It is completed when controller receives tonifying Qi in the expression liner 2 that detection piece detects, liquid level drops to predetermined liquid When position, control signal is sent out to first switching valve 5 so that the water-heater system, which enters, drains tank body 1 the of tonifying Qi Two sub- states.
Under the described second sub- state, first switching valve 5 air inlet 11 is connected to second pipe 22 and First pipe 21 is connected to the tank body 1, and gas can pass sequentially through the air inlet 11, second pipe 22 and the liner 2 enter and are stored in the tank body 1.After completing draining tonifying Qi in the tank body 1, the water-heater system can enter gas Second state of liquid mixing.The startup of second state can be opened by user and be triggered with after water terminal, can also pass through it He triggers trigger signal, for example, it may be after completing the scheduled duration after draining tonifying Qi in the tank body 1, or can be When liquid level in expression tank body 1 is zero, or it can be needed with pre- before water in user according to the water habits of study user Before timing is long.In addition, the trigger condition that the water-heater system enters second state can also be other, the application is herein Specific limit is not made.
In said second condition, the switching device controls the air inlet 11 and leakage fluid dram 12 is closed, described in control Feed water inlet 13 is closed, while first switching valve 5 is connected to the feed water inlet 13 with second pipe 22 and described first manages 21 are connected to the tank body 1, and the pressurized source provides default operating pressure for the water-heater system.
When the liner 2 is sequentially connected to the tank body 1 along flow direction, the water-heater system at work, Can draining tonifying Qi be carried out to liner 2, tank body 1 successively.It, can be by described when wherein carrying out draining tonifying Qi to the liner 2 One pipe 21 is used as air inlet pipe, second pipe 22 to be used as drainpipe.Wherein, first pipe 21 stretches into the first end in liner 2 The height of mouth 210 is higher than the predetermined fluid level of liner 2.The gas flow filled into or needs are needed in the predetermined fluid level and the liner 2 The water of discharge is corresponding.When the gas flow filled into liner 2 reaches the predetermined fluid level, first switching valve can be passed through 5 switch over so that the second pipe 22 is connected with air inlet 11, and air inlet is carried out by second pipe 22;Make described first Pipe 21 is connected with the tank body 1.The gas entered from air inlet 11 is entered by second pipe 22 in the liner 2, with After water contact in liner 2, it is passed through in the tank body 1 by the first port 210 of first pipe 21 so that in tank body 1 Water is discharged, and is full of air.In the process, from the air inlet 11 enter liner 2 gas can in the liner 2 Water mixed so that the water in liner 2 incorporates certain gas.
It further, can be by second pipe 22 and water supply after completing the draining tonifying Qi to the gas storage mechanism Mouth 13 is connected, and pressure supply water is carried out into the liner 2.It, can be with after pressure water is entered by the second pipe 22 in the liner 2 Gas more than 2 predetermined fluid level of liner is compressed into tank body 1.When liquid level reaches the first port of first pipe 21 After 210, it can will be mixed with the hydraulic pressure of gas by the first port 210 of first pipe 21 into the tank body 1, it is mixed to carry out gas-liquid It closes, to prepare microbubble water, supplies user terminal.
In the present embodiment, first switching valve 5 may include with the first interface of system upstream pipeline connection 51, The second interface 52 being connected to the second pipe 22, the third interface 53 being connected to tank body 1, and the 4th interface that is connected to the first pipe 21 54.Specifically, first switching valve 5 can be capable of the four-way valve of combination of two connection between four interfaces, it is certainly, described First switching valve 5 can be in the form of other valves, and the application does not make specific limit herein.
In first state, the first interface 51 of first switching valve 5 is connected to the 4th interface 54,52 He of second interface Third interface 53 is connected to.At this point, the one end of first pipe 21 far from the first port 210 is connected with the 4th interface 54 Logical, the one end of second pipe 22 far from the second port 220 is connected with the second interface 52.Gas can by into Gas port 11 is managed into the system upstream pipeline, 51 to the 4th interface 54 of first interface of the first switching valve 5 by described first 21 enter in the liner 2, and the water in liner 2 is passed sequentially through to the second interface of the first switching valve 5 by second pipe 22 52 to third interface 53, tank body 1 to leakage fluid dram 12 be discharged.
When reaching predetermined fluid level, the first interface 51 of first switching valve 5 is connected to second interface 52, third interface 53 are connected with the 4th interface 54.At this point, the one end of second pipe 22 far from its second port 220 is connected with second interface 52 It is logical;The one end of first pipe 21 far from its first port 210 is connected with the 4th interface 54.Gas can pass through air inlet Mouthfuls 11 enter the system upstream pipelines, the first switching valve 5 first interface 51 to second interface 52, pass through second pipe 22 Into in the liner 2, then gas is connect by the 4th interface 54 to third of the first switching valve 5 by first pipe 21 Mouth 53 is discharged to tank body 1, while by the water in tank body 1 from leakage fluid dram 12.
In the second state, the first interface 51 of first switching valve 5 is connected to second interface 52,53 He of third interface 4th interface 54 is connected to.When in said second condition, the orifice relationship of first switching valve 5 can remain unchanged. The water of feed water inlet 13 can be entered by second pipe 22 in the liner 2, and will be in liner 2 by first pipe 21 Gas is pressed into the tank body 1, and is entered hydraulic pressure in the tank body 1 by first pipe 21, so as to the gas in tank body 1 Carry out gas-liquid mixed.
In the present embodiment, due in gas-liquid mixed, taking full advantage of in liner 2 and liner 2 is connect with tank body 1 Pipeline in the gas that stores, along with gas has incorporated certain gas to the water in liner 2 with water collision when to 2 tonifying Qi of liner Body, accordingly, with respect to it is simple by tank body 1 carry out gas storage carry out gas-liquid mixed in the way of for, tank body 1 can be substantially reduced Volume, to cost-effective and so that entire water-heater system miniaturization.
In another embodiment, it can be provided with the liquid level for controlling liquid level in liner 2 in the liner 2 and limit machine Structure.
Specifically, it can be the third pipe 23 being provided separately in the liner 2, the third that the liquid level, which limits mechanism, Pipe 23 has the third port 230 stretched into liner 2, and the position of the third port 230 and the predetermined fluid level in liner 2 are mutually neat It is flat.Alternatively, it can also be an opening being arranged on the first pipe 21 of the liner 2 that the liquid level, which limits mechanism, it is described to open The position of mouth is flush with the predetermined fluid level in liner 2.Certainly, the form of liquid level restriction mechanism is not limited to above-mentioned act Example, one of ordinary skill in the art can also make other changes under the enlightenment of present techniques marrow, but as long as it is realized Function and the effect that reaches it is same as the present application or similar, should all be covered by the application protection domain.
After the liquid level restriction mechanism is set, mechanism can be limited by the liquid level and be directly controlled in the liner 2 Air compensation and displacement, can be omitted the setting of detection piece at this time.Wherein, it can be to be separately provided that the liquid level, which limits mechanism, Third pipe 23 in the liner 2 cuts the third pipe 23 and stretches into the port position in liner 2 at top liquid level in advance, Huo Zheke To be to open up an opening on first pipe 21, the position of the opening is located at predetermined fluid level, or can also be other energy The structure of the liquid level when draining tonifying Qi of the liner 2 is controlled, the application does not make specific limit herein.
Fig. 6 or Fig. 5 is please referred to, in a specific embodiment, the water-heater system can also include:With institute The third pipe 23 of the connection of liner 2 is stated, the third pipe 23 has the third port 230 for stretching into the liner 2, the third port 230 height is located at the predetermined fluid level of the liner 2 and less than the first port 210 and higher than the second port 220.
In the present embodiment, it can be limited in described by being provided with the third pipe 23 for the third port 230 for stretching into liner 2 Air compensation in courage 2 and displacement.Specifically, the height of the third port 230 be located at the predetermined fluid level of the liner 2 and Less than the first port 210 and it is higher than the second port 220.
In the present embodiment, second pipe 22 can be connected to the feed water inlet 13.The system can also include The second switching valve 6 that can be connected with first pipe 21, third pipe 23 and the tank body 1.Second switching valve 6 is used for The connected relation for changing first pipe 21, third pipe 23 and the tank body 1, to switch the work shape of the water-heater system State.
The working condition for including of the water-heater system is identical as in the above embodiment, specifically, may include The second shape of the first state and gas-liquid mixed of tonifying Qi is drained to gas storage mechanism.Wherein, the first state may include:To institute State the second sub- state that liner 2 drains the first sub- state of tonifying Qi and drains tonifying Qi to the tank body 1.
Wherein, under the described first sub- state, the third pipe 23 is connected by second switching valve 6 with the tank body 1 It is logical;Gas can pass sequentially through the air inlet 11, second pipe 22 enters and is stored in the liner 2.Described second Under sub- state, first pipe 21 is connected by second switching valve 6 with the tank body 1, gas can pass sequentially through it is described into Gas port 11, second pipe, 22 and first pipe 21 enter and are stored in the tank body 1.In said second condition, described First pipe 21 is connected by two switching valves 6 with the tank body 1, the water in feed water inlet 13 can by second pipe 22 into Enter liner 2, the gas compression in the liner 2 is entered in tank body 1, and pressure water is injected in tank body 1, it is mixed to carry out gas-liquid It closes, to prepare microbubble water, supplies user terminal.
Referring to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, second switching valve 6 includes being connected to the first valve port 61 with the first pipe 21, The second valve port 62 being connected to third pipe 23, and the third valve port 63 that is connected to the tank body 1.Specifically, second switching Valve 6 can be the triple valve of three valve port energy combination of two connection, in addition, second switching valve 6 can be cut with shrink first It is identical to change valve 5, is four-way valve etc..Certainly, second switching valve 6 can also be the form of other valves, and the application is herein not Make specific limit.
In the first sub- state of the first state, first valve port 61 and third valve port 63 disconnect, to prevent from noting Enter the gas in liner 2 and pass sequentially through first pipe 21, tank body 1, leakage fluid dram 12 and releases outward.Meanwhile second valve port 62 are connected to third valve port 63, so that the third pipe 23 can be connected with the tank body 1;Simultaneously the switching device control into Gas port 11 and leakage fluid dram 12 are opened, and feed water inlet 13 is closed.From the air inlet 11 enter gas by second pipe 22 into Enter the liner 2, and the water of predetermined amount in liner 2 is drained into the tank body 1 by the third pipe 23, by the leakage fluid dram 12 discharges.
In the second sub- state of the first state, first valve port 61 is connected to third valve port 63, so as to described First pipe 21 is connected with the tank body 1, and the gas entered from the air inlet 11 is entered by second pipe 22 in described Courage 2, and gas is injected by first pipe 21 in the tank body 1, thus will be in tank body 1 and between liner 2 and tank body 1 Connecting line in be also filled with gas.At the same time, second valve port 62 can be connected with the third valve port 63, so as to The third pipe 23 is connected with the tank body 1.It can be from this point, entering the gas in the liner 2 from second pipe 22 The third pipe 23 enters in the tank body 1.
When the second sub- state in said first condition, at least to ensure in first pipe 21, third pipe 23 extremely Few one is connected with the tank body 1, and the water in tank body 1 is discharged simultaneously to inject a gas into tank body 1.When to tank body 1 When draining tonifying Qi, first pipe 21, third pipe 23 are connected with the tank body 1 simultaneously, can provide the efficiency of draining tonifying Qi.
In second state, first valve port 61 is connected to third valve port 63, will pass through first pipe 21 By in the gas compression in liner 2 to the tank body 1, alternatively, it is also possible to will be described in the injection of pressure water by first pipe 21 In tank body 1, to carry out gas-liquid mixed.
In one embodiment, the water-heater system is also provided between the liner 2 and the tank body 1 Thermoregulation mechanism.On the one hand the entrance side of the thermoregulation mechanism can be connected with the feed water inlet 13 for cold water, separately One side can be connected with the water outlet of the liner 2, and outlet side is connected with the tank body 1.That is, the temperature The ratio for the hot water that regulating mechanism can be provided by the cold water and liner 2 for adjusting the entrance side entrance, carries to the tank body 1 It is higher can to directly obtain proper temperature concentration when user opens with water terminal for the water preparation microbubble water of proper temperature Microbubble water.That is, avoiding because 2 medium temperature of liner spends height, cause the temperature of microbubble water excessively high, further for The problem of obtaining the microbubble water of proper temperature and being directly incorporated into cold water into microbubble water, cause the dilution of microbubble water.
Referring to Fig. 6, in a specific embodiment, the thermoregulation mechanism can be the second switching valve 6, institute It can also includes the 4th valve port 64 being connected with 2 upstream of the liner to state the second switching valve 6, in the second state, institute The first valve port 61, the 4th valve port 64 for stating the second switching valve 6 are connected to third valve port 63, and adjust first according to preset temperature The aperture of valve port 61, the 4th valve port 64 and third valve port 63.
In this embodiment, the function that second switching valve 6 can be utilized to realize that temperature is adjusted.Specifically, described second Switching valve 6 can also include the 4th valve port 64 being connected with 2 upstream of the liner.When in the second condition, the confession After the mouth of a river 13 is opened, the water entered from feed water inlet 13 can enter the 4th valve port 64 by 2 upstream of the liner, from And enter in the tank body 1 being connected with the 4th valve port 64.
In said second condition, the second valve port 62 of second switching valve 6 is also connected with the third valve port 63. First valve port 61 is used to provide the hot water in liner 2 to the tank body 1, and the 4th valve port 64 is used for the tank body 1 The cold water that feed water inlet 13 flows into is provided.Wherein, the water-heater system can be provided with preset temperature according to user demand, described Preset temperature is that user it is expected the temperature flowed out with water terminal.At this point, the controller of the water-heater system can be according to described The water temperature that water temperature and feed water inlet 13 in liner 2 provide determines the mixed proportion of hot water and cold water, so that it is determined that described second cuts The first valve port 61 of valve 6, the aperture ratio of the 4th valve port 64 and the third valve port 63 are changed, temperature is flowed out with guarantee water terminal Suitable microbubble water.
Referring to Fig. 7, in a specific embodiment, first pipe 21 also has the opening for stretching into institute's liner 2 211, the opening 211 is located at the predetermined fluid level of the liner 2.
In the present embodiment, it can be first pipe 21 with the opening 211 that the liquid level, which limits mechanism,.Institute First port 210 of the opening less than first pipe 21 is stated, specifically, the circulation area and the first end of the opening 211 The circulation area of mouth 210 can be within scheduled proportional region.
In use, gas injection draining can be carried out into the liner 2 by second pipe 22.It is opened described in being reached when liquid level When 211 position of mouth, continue gas injection for a period of time, gas and a small amount of water can be injected in the tank body 1 so that the tank body Gassy in 1.It is then shut off air inlet 11 and leakage fluid dram 12, opens feed water inlet 13, water injects institute by second pipe 22 It states in liner 2, and can be entered air pressure in the tank body 1 by the first port 210 of first pipe 21, and can subsequently lead to It crosses the first port 210 and the injection pressure water into the tank body 1 that is open, gas-liquid mixed is realized, microbubble is prepared Water.
It can also be provided with temperature-adjusting device 7 in the present embodiment, the temperature-adjusting device 7 can be arranged in institute It states between liner 2 and the tank body 1, the function and effect of specific connected relation and realization are referred to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, details are not described herein by the application.
Referring to Fig. 8, in another embodiment, the tank body 1 can be located in the liner 2, correspondingly, described Input pipe 31 is located in the liner 2, and one end of the efferent duct 32 is pierced by the liner 2.In the present embodiment, the tank Body 1 can be located in the liner 2, at this time correspondingly, the serial mechanism that the input pipe 31, tank body 1 are formed with efferent duct 32 The function of the first pipe 21 in the above embodiment may be implemented.
The above embodiment is compact-sized on the whole other than it can realize the function of preparing microbubble water, can save Go out 1 occupied space of tank body, further reduces the space occupied needed for water-heater system.
Above-mentioned each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, identical between each embodiment Similar portion is cross-referenced, and what each embodiment stressed is and other embodiment difference.
The foregoing is merely several embodiments of the present invention, although disclosed herein embodiment it is as above, it is described Content is not intended to limit the present invention only to facilitate the embodiment for understanding the present invention and using.Belonging to any present invention Those skilled in the art, do not depart from disclosed herein spirit and scope under the premise of, can be in embodiment Make any modification and variation, but the scope of patent protection of the present invention in form and in details, it still must be with the appended claims Subject to the range defined.

Claims (26)

1. a kind of water-heater system, which is characterized in that including:
Liner can store the gas and water of predetermined amount;
Tank body is connect with the liner, can store the gas and water of predetermined amount;The liner can be connected to form storage with tank body Mechanism of qi structure;
Pressurized source can be provided interior with the gas storage mechanism after predetermined pressure compresses gas storage gas within the organization Water carries out being mixed to form gas-liquid mixture;
Heating member can heat the liquid in liner and tank body.
2. water-heater system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressurized source includes at least one of following: It is connect with liner and the pump of predetermined pressure can be provided, with the water of predetermined pressure to the water flowed into liner.
3. water-heater system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liner is with tank body along fluid flow direction string Connection forms the gas storage mechanism, and the pressurized source can be to providing pressure in the gas compression to tank body in the liner of the gas storage mechanism Power and in the tank body of the gas storage mechanism carry out gas and liquid mixing pressure is provided.
4. water-heater system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the tank body, which is equipped with, to store gas with liner The input pipe of regional connectivity and the efferent duct that can be connected to user terminal, the input pipe have be connected in the tank body into Mouthful, the efferent duct has the outlet for being connected to the tank body.
5. water-heater system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the import close to the inner tank wall face and/or The entrance is equipped with fluidic architecture.
6. water-heater system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the fluidic architecture in the input pipe close to institute State the variable cross-section product portion of entrance formation.
7. water-heater system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the tank body is located in the liner, correspondingly, institute It states input pipe to be located in the liner, one end of the efferent duct is pierced by the liner;
Alternatively, the tank body is located at the outside of the liner, the input pipe can be connected with the liner.
8. water-heater system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the system also includes connect respectively with gas storage mechanism System upstream pipeline and the downstream pipe that is connected with water terminal, be additionally provided with pressure on the downstream pipe and adjust dress It sets, and the pressure-regulating device is located at the tank body downstream.
9. water-heater system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the pressure-regulating device has opposite arrival end And outlet end, it is internally provided with pressure regulating mechanism, the pressure of the arrival end is made to be more than the pressure of the outlet end.
10. water-heater system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the tank body is set in liner, the efferent duct The one end stretched out outside the tank body is connect with the downstream pipe;
Alternatively, the tank body is set to the outside of the liner, and it is set on the downstream pipe, the efferent duct and institute It states downstream pipe to be connected, the input pipe can be connected with the liner.
11. water-heater system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-heater system further includes being arranged described The first pipe on liner and the second pipe, first pipe have the first port for stretching into the liner, and second pipe, which has, to be stretched Enter the second port of the liner, the height of the first port is higher than the height of the second port.
12. water-heater system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the water-heater system further includes can be with the storage Air inlet, feed water inlet and the leakage fluid dram that mechanism of qi structure is connected, and connect with the air inlet, leakage fluid dram and feed water inlet several Switching device.
13. water-heater system as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the system comprises drained to the gas storage mechanism The first state of tonifying Qi and the gas in the compression gas storage mechanism simultaneously carry out gas and liquid phase in the gas storage mechanism Second state of mixing;Correspondingly,
In said first condition, the liner and tank body are able to the gas and water of storage predetermined amount, and the liner It can be connected to form gas storage mechanism with tank body;
In said second condition, the pressurized source can compress the gas in the gas storage mechanism, and be the gas storage Gas and liquid within the organization mix offer pressure.
14. water-heater system as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the switching device in the first state, Control the air inlet open, the leakage fluid dram is opened, the feed water inlet is closed;In second state, control it is described into Gas port is closed, the leakage fluid dram is closed, the feed water inlet is opened.
15. water-heater system as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that further include:Can be managed with first pipe, second, System upstream pipeline and the first switching valve of tank body connection;
First switching valve is for changing between first pipe, the second pipe and the system upstream pipeline and tank body Connected relation, to switch the working condition of the water-heater system.
16. water-heater system as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the first state includes:The liner is arranged First sub- state of water tonifying Qi and the second sub- state that tonifying Qi is drained to the tank body;
Under the described first sub- state, the system upstream pipeline is connected to by first switching valve with first pipe, and institute The second pipe is stated to be connected to the tank body;Switch the first sub- state to the second sub- state when reaching the first predetermined fluid level;
Under the described second sub- state, the system upstream pipeline is connected to by first switching valve with second pipe, and institute The first pipe is stated to be connected to tank body;When reaching second predetermined fluid level time-switching the second sub- state to the second state;
In said second condition, the feed water inlet is connected to by first switching valve with second pipe, and first pipe It is connected to the tank body.
17. water-heater system as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that first switching valve includes connecting with intake line The first interface connect, the second interface being connected to the second pipe, the third interface being connected to tank body, and be connected to the first pipe the 4th Interface;In the first sub- state of first state, the first interface and the 4th orifice of first switching valve, second interface With third orifice;
In the second sub- state of first state, the first interface of first switching valve is connected to second interface, third interface With the 4th orifice;
In the second state, the first interface of first switching valve is connected to second interface, and third interface and the 4th interface connect It is logical.
18. water-heater system as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the water-heater system further includes the detection storage Several detection devices of mechanism of qi structure liquid level, in the first state, it is pre- that several detection devices are respectively used to detection first Determine liquid level and the second predetermined fluid level.
19. water-heater system as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that further include:The third pipe being connected to the liner, There is the third pipe third port for stretching into the liner, the height of the third port to be located at the first of the liner and make a reservation for At liquid level and less than the first port and it is greater than the second port.
20. water-heater system as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that second pipe can be with the system upstream pipeline Connection, it is described the system also includes the second switching valve that can be connected with first pipe, third pipe and the tank body Second switching valve is for changing first pipe, the connected relation of third pipe and the tank body, to switch the water-heater system Working condition.
21. water-heater system as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that
The first state includes:First sub- state of tonifying Qi is drained to the liner and the second of tonifying Qi is drained to the tank body Sub- state;
Under the described first sub- state, the third pipe is connected by second switching valve with the tank body;When reaching first Switch the first sub- state to the second sub- state when predetermined fluid level;
Under the described second sub- state, first pipe is connected by second switching valve with the tank body, and the third Pipe is disconnected with the tank body;Switch first state when reaching the second predetermined fluid level to the second state;
In said second condition, first pipe is connected by second switching valve with the tank body.
22. water-heater system as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that under the described first sub- state, pass through described The liquid that three pipes limit the liner drains into first predetermined fluid level, correspondingly, the water-heater system includes for detecting The detection device of second predetermined fluid level.
23. water-heater system as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that
Second switching valve includes being connected to the first valve port with the first pipe, the second valve port being connected to third pipe, and with the tank The third valve port of body connection;
In the first sub- state of the first state, first valve port and third valve port disconnect, second valve port and the Three valve ports are connected to;
In the second sub- state of the first state, first valve port is connected to third valve port and/or second valve port It is connected to third valve port;
In second state, first valve port is connected to third valve port.
24. the water-heater system as described in claim 1 to 23 any one, which is characterized in that it further includes:It is arranged described Thermoregulation mechanism between liner and the tank body.
25. water-heater system as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the thermoregulation mechanism is the second switching valve, Second switching valve includes the 4th port being connected with the feed water inlet, in the second state, second switching valve First valve port, the 4th valve port are connected to third valve port, and adjust the first valve port, the 4th valve port and third valve according to preset temperature The aperture ratio of mouth.
26. water-heater system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes for detecting system pressure Pressure-detecting device and/or flow monitoring device;
When the water-heater system pressure reaches predetermined pressure, and/or when the water-heater system flow reaches predetermined amount of flow When, the pressurized source starts.
CN201710057567.6A 2016-07-14 2017-01-26 Water heater system Active CN108361969B (en)

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CN201710057567.6A CN108361969B (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 Water heater system
PCT/CN2017/092898 WO2018010684A1 (en) 2016-07-14 2017-07-14 Water heater system and control method therefor
US16/279,807 US11125468B2 (en) 2016-07-14 2019-02-19 Water heater system and control method therefor

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US4818845A (en) * 1986-07-03 1989-04-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Storage type electric water heater having a closed circulation loop provided with a bubble pump
JP2005006668A (en) * 2003-04-01 2005-01-13 Tatsuo Okazaki Carbonated spring generation method and device
CN102131572A (en) * 2008-08-26 2011-07-20 松下电工株式会社 Air-dissolved water production device
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