Template cleaning equipment for building engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a template cleaning device for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
The building engineering is an engineering entity which performs various technical works and completions such as planning, surveying, designing, constructing, completing and the like for newly building, reconstructing or extending building buildings and affiliated structures and installation engineering of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the engineering entity. Also refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as the construction workload. The investment amount of the part can be realized only by the construction activities with the need of carrying out the work and the material movement.
After the template uses in the construction process, the surface can the concrete that condenses, so need clear up it, just can continue to use after the clearance, present template clearance all relies on the manual work to accomplish, consumes a large amount of time and energy, and clearance inefficiency consequently needs to find urgent need to develop a template cleaning equipment for building engineering who saves time and energy, clearance efficiency height.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing template cleaning is finished manually, a large amount of time and energy are consumed, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides template cleaning equipment for building engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a top plate, a driving mechanism, an air cylinder, a fixing plate, a cleaning mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the left side plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the top plate is arranged on the top of the left side plate, the driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the top plate, the air cylinder is connected onto a moving part of the driving mechanism, the fixing plate is connected to the bottom end of the air cylinder, the cleaning mechanism is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, the moving mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a first motor, a first bearing seat, a screw and a nut, the first motor is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the top plate, the first sliding rail is arranged on the bottom of the top plate, the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail, the screw is connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the first bearing seat is arranged on the upper portion of the right side plate, the left end of the screw penetrates through the first bearing seat, the nut is arranged on the screw, the top of the nut is connected with the bottom of the first sliding block, and the bottom.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a second motor, a second bearing seat, a rotating shaft and a toothed roller, the supporting rod is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate, the second motor is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod on the front side, the rotating shaft is connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the second bearing seat is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod on the rear side, the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the second bearing seat, and the toothed roller.
Preferably, moving mechanism is including the second slide rail, the second slider, a spring, place the board, the pulley and act as go-between, bottom plate top right side is equipped with the second slide rail, be equipped with the second slider on the second slide rail, second slider top is equipped with places the board, be connected with the spring between second slider right side and the second slide rail right-hand member, all be equipped with the pulley from top to bottom in the left side of left side board, around having acted as go-between on the pulley, the one end of acting as go-between is connected with the left side of first slider, the other end of acting as go-between is connected with the left.
Preferably, still including dust absorption mechanism, bottom plate top left side is equipped with dust absorption mechanism, and dust absorption mechanism is including box, air pump, outlet duct, intake pipe, fixed cover and the cover of breathing in, and bottom plate top left side is equipped with the box, and the box top is equipped with the air pump, and the inlet end of air pump is connected with the intake pipe, and the end of giving vent to anger of air pump is connected with the outlet duct, and the outlet duct stretches into in the box, and the right side of left side board is equipped with fixed cover, and the intake pipe passes fixed.
Preferably, still including electric putter and strike the piece, the fixed plate bottom left side is equipped with electric putter, and the electric putter bottom is connected with strikes the piece.
The working principle is as follows: when needs clear up used template, at first place the plank on moving mechanism, the control cylinder extension, when clearance mechanism contacts the template, the control cylinder stops the extension, then control actuating mechanism work, can drive clearance mechanism and remove about, control clearance mechanism work simultaneously, can clear up the template, actuating mechanism work can drive moving mechanism and remove about, accelerate the speed of clearance, after the clearance is accomplished, control actuating mechanism stop work, control clearance mechanism stop work, then the control cylinder shortens to reset, can take off the template after the clearance this moment and use.
Because actuating mechanism is including first slide rail, first slider, first motor, first bearing frame, screw rod and nut, roof bottom right side is equipped with first motor, the roof bottom is equipped with first slide rail, be equipped with first slider on the first slide rail, be connected with the screw rod on the output shaft of first motor, the right side upper portion of right side board is equipped with first bearing frame, the screw rod left end passes first bearing frame, be equipped with the nut on the screw rod, the nut top is connected with first slider bottom, the nut bottom is connected with the cylinder. So when clearing up the template, the work of the first motor of control, and then drive the screw rod rotatory, and the nut moves about with first slider to drive and remove about the clearance mechanism, carry out comprehensive clearance to the template, can drive moving mechanism and remove about meanwhile, and the template moves about with it, makes the template remove more conveniently.
Because clearance mechanism is including branch, second motor, second bearing, pivot and toothed drum, the symmetry is equipped with branch around the right side of fixed plate bottom, and the lower extreme of front side branch is equipped with the second motor, is connected with the pivot on the output shaft of second motor, and the lower extreme of back collateral branch pole is equipped with second bearing, and the second bearing is passed to the pivot rear end, is connected with toothed drum in the pivot. Therefore, the second motor is controlled to rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the tooth-shaped roller rotates along with the rotating shaft, the template can be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the second motor is controlled to stop working after the cleaning is finished.
Because moving mechanism is including the second slide rail, the second slider, the spring, place the board, the pulley with act as go-between, bottom plate top right side is equipped with the second slide rail, be equipped with the second slider on the second slide rail, second slider top is equipped with places the board, be connected with the spring between second slider right side and the second slide rail right-hand member, all be equipped with the pulley from top to bottom in the left side of left side board, around having acted as go-between on the pulley, the one end of acting as go-between is connected with the left side of first slider, the other end of acting as go-between is connected with the. Therefore, when the first sliding block moves left and right, the second sliding block can be pulled to move through the pull wire, the placing plate moves left and right along with the first sliding block under the action of a stiff elastic force, the template can move left and right, and the cleaning speed is increased.
Because still including dust absorption mechanism, bottom plate top left side is equipped with dust absorption mechanism, and dust absorption mechanism is including the box, the air pump, the outlet duct, the intake pipe, fixed cover and the cover of breathing in, and bottom plate top left side is equipped with the box, and the box top is equipped with the air pump, and the inlet end of air pump is connected with the intake pipe, and the end of giving vent to anger of air pump is connected with the outlet duct, and the outlet duct stretches into in the box, and the right side of left side board is equipped with fixed cover, and. So when clearing up the template, can produce a large amount of dusts, so control air pump work, the cover of breathing in can be with the dust through intake pipe and outlet duct suction box in, it has the processing agent to hold in the box, can absorb the dust, and the template clearance is accomplished the back, and control air pump stop work.
Because still including electric putter and strike the piece, fixed plate bottom left side is equipped with electric putter, and the electric putter bottom is connected with strikes the piece. Therefore, when the template is cleaned, the electric push rod is controlled to do continuous telescopic motion, the knocking block can be driven to move up and down, the template is knocked, and large concrete on the surface of the template can fall off.
(3) Advantageous effects
According to the invention, the template is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the driving mechanism is matched with the movement, the cleaning speed is accelerated, the dust can be treated by the dust collection mechanism, the effects of saving time and energy, improving the cleaning efficiency and treating the dust are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-left side plate, 3-top plate, 4-driving mechanism, 41-first sliding rail, 42-first sliding block, 43-first motor, 44-first bearing seat, 45-screw, 46-nut, 5-cylinder, 6-fixing plate, 7-cleaning mechanism, 71-support rod, 72-second motor, 73-second bearing seat, 74-rotating shaft, 75-tooth-shaped roller, 8-moving mechanism, 81-second sliding rail, 82-second sliding block, 83-spring, 84-placing plate, 85-pulley, 86-stay wire, 9-dust-absorbing mechanism, 91-box body, 92-air pump, 93-air outlet pipe, 94-air inlet pipe, 95-fixing sleeve, 96-air suction cover, 10-electric push rod, 11-knocking block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a template cleaning equipment for building engineering, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left side board 2, roof 3, actuating mechanism 4, cylinder 5, fixed plate 6, clearance mechanism 7 and moving mechanism 8, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with left side board 2, 2 tops of left side board are equipped with roof 3, 3 bottoms of roof are equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be connected with cylinder 5 on actuating mechanism 4's the moving part, the bottom of cylinder 5 is connected with fixed plate 6, 6 bottoms of fixed plate are connected with clearance mechanism 7, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism 8, moving mechanism 8 is located actuating mechanism 4 under.
Example 2
The utility model provides a template cleaning equipment for building engineering, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left side board 2, roof 3, actuating mechanism 4, cylinder 5, fixed plate 6, clearance mechanism 7 and moving mechanism 8, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with left side board 2, 2 tops of left side board are equipped with roof 3, 3 bottoms of roof are equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be connected with cylinder 5 on actuating mechanism 4's the moving part, the bottom of cylinder 5 is connected with fixed plate 6, 6 bottoms of fixed plate are connected with clearance mechanism 7, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism 8, moving mechanism 8 is located actuating mechanism 4 under.
Actuating mechanism 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first motor 43, first bearing seat 44, screw rod 45 and nut 46, roof 3 bottom right side is equipped with first motor 43, roof 3 bottom is equipped with first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, be connected with screw rod 45 on the output shaft of first motor 43, the right side upper portion of right side board is equipped with first bearing seat 44, first bearing seat 44 is passed to screw rod 45 left end, be equipped with nut 46 on the screw rod 45, the nut 46 top is connected with first slider 42 bottom, nut 46 bottom is connected with cylinder 5.
Example 3
The utility model provides a template cleaning equipment for building engineering, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left side board 2, roof 3, actuating mechanism 4, cylinder 5, fixed plate 6, clearance mechanism 7 and moving mechanism 8, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with left side board 2, 2 tops of left side board are equipped with roof 3, 3 bottoms of roof are equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be connected with cylinder 5 on actuating mechanism 4's the moving part, the bottom of cylinder 5 is connected with fixed plate 6, 6 bottoms of fixed plate are connected with clearance mechanism 7, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism 8, moving mechanism 8 is located actuating mechanism 4 under.
Actuating mechanism 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first motor 43, first bearing seat 44, screw rod 45 and nut 46, roof 3 bottom right side is equipped with first motor 43, roof 3 bottom is equipped with first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, be connected with screw rod 45 on the output shaft of first motor 43, the right side upper portion of right side board is equipped with first bearing seat 44, first bearing seat 44 is passed to screw rod 45 left end, be equipped with nut 46 on the screw rod 45, the nut 46 top is connected with first slider 42 bottom, nut 46 bottom is connected with cylinder 5.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a supporting rod 71, a second motor 72, a second bearing pedestal 73, a rotating shaft 74 and a toothed roller 75, the supporting rod 71 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate 6, the second motor 72 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 71 at the front side, the rotating shaft 74 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 72, the second bearing pedestal 73 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 71 at the rear side, the rear end of the rotating shaft 74 penetrates through the second bearing pedestal 73, and the toothed roller 75 is connected to.
Example 4
The utility model provides a template cleaning equipment for building engineering, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, left side board 2, roof 3, actuating mechanism 4, cylinder 5, fixed plate 6, clearance mechanism 7 and moving mechanism 8, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with left side board 2, 2 tops of left side board are equipped with roof 3, 3 bottoms of roof are equipped with actuating mechanism 4, be connected with cylinder 5 on actuating mechanism 4's the moving part, the bottom of cylinder 5 is connected with fixed plate 6, 6 bottoms of fixed plate are connected with clearance mechanism 7, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with moving mechanism 8, moving mechanism 8 is located actuating mechanism 4 under.
Actuating mechanism 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first motor 43, first bearing seat 44, screw rod 45 and nut 46, roof 3 bottom right side is equipped with first motor 43, roof 3 bottom is equipped with first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, be connected with screw rod 45 on the output shaft of first motor 43, the right side upper portion of right side board is equipped with first bearing seat 44, first bearing seat 44 is passed to screw rod 45 left end, be equipped with nut 46 on the screw rod 45, the nut 46 top is connected with first slider 42 bottom, nut 46 bottom is connected with cylinder 5.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a supporting rod 71, a second motor 72, a second bearing pedestal 73, a rotating shaft 74 and a toothed roller 75, the supporting rod 71 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate 6, the second motor 72 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 71 at the front side, the rotating shaft 74 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 72, the second bearing pedestal 73 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 71 at the rear side, the rear end of the rotating shaft 74 penetrates through the second bearing pedestal 73, and the toothed roller 75 is connected to.
Moving mechanism 8 is including second slide rail 81, second slider 82, spring 83, place board 84, pulley 85 and act as go-between 86, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with second slide rail 81, be equipped with second slider 82 on the second slide rail 81, second slider 82 top is equipped with places board 84, be connected with spring 83 between second slider 82 right side and the second slide rail 81 right-hand member, all be equipped with pulley 85 about the left side of left side board 2, the last 86 of acting as go-between that winds of pulley 85, the one end of acting as go-between 86 is connected with the left side of first slider 42, the other end of acting as go-between 86 is connected with the left side of second slider 82.
Still including dust absorption mechanism 9, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with dust absorption mechanism 9, dust absorption mechanism 9 is including box 91, air pump 92, outlet duct 93, intake pipe 94, fixed cover 95 and cover 96 of breathing in, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with box 91, the box 91 top is equipped with air pump 92, the inlet end of air pump 92 is connected with intake pipe 94, the end of giving vent to anger of air pump 92 is connected with outlet duct 93, outlet duct 93 stretches into in the box 91, the right side of left side board 2 is equipped with fixed cover 95, intake pipe 94 passes fixed cover 95, intake pipe 94 trailing end connection has cover 96 of breathing in.
Still including electric putter 10 and strike piece 11, 6 bottom left sides of fixed plate are equipped with electric putter 10, and electric putter 10 bottom is connected with strikes piece 11.
The working principle is as follows: when needs clear up used template, at first place the plank on moving mechanism 8, control cylinder 5 extension, when clearance mechanism 7 contacts the template, control cylinder 5 stops the extension, then control actuating mechanism 4 work, can drive clearance mechanism 7 and remove about, meanwhile control clearance mechanism 7 work, can clear up the template, actuating mechanism 4 work can drive moving mechanism 8 and remove about, accelerate the speed of clearance, the clearance is accomplished, control actuating mechanism 4 stop work, control clearance mechanism 7 stop work, then control cylinder 5 shortens and resets, can take off the template after the clearance this moment and use.
Because actuating mechanism 4 is including first slide rail 41, first slider 42, first motor 43, first bearing seat 44, screw rod 45 and nut 46, roof 3 bottom right side is equipped with first motor 43, roof 3 bottom is equipped with first slide rail 41, be equipped with first slider 42 on the first slide rail 41, be connected with screw rod 45 on the output shaft of first motor 43, the right side upper portion of right side board is equipped with first bearing seat 44, first bearing seat 44 is passed at the screw rod 45 left end, be equipped with nut 46 on the screw rod 45, the nut 46 top is connected with first slider 42 bottom, nut 46 bottom is connected with cylinder 5. Therefore, when the templates are cleaned, the first motor 43 is controlled to work, the screw rod 45 is further driven to rotate, the nut 46 and the first sliding block 42 move left and right along with the rotation, the cleaning mechanism 7 is driven to move left and right, the templates are cleaned comprehensively, meanwhile, the moving mechanism 8 is driven to move left and right, the templates move left and right along with the movement, and the templates are moved more conveniently.
Because the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a supporting rod 71, a second motor 72, a second bearing pedestal 73, a rotating shaft 74 and a toothed roller 75, the supporting rod 71 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate 6, the second motor 72 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 71 at the front side, the rotating shaft 74 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 72, the second bearing pedestal 73 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting rod 71 at the rear side, the rear end of the rotating shaft 74 penetrates through the second bearing pedestal 73, and the toothed roller 75 is connected to. Therefore, the second motor 72 is controlled to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the toothed roller 75 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the template can be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is high, and after the cleaning is finished, the second motor 72 is controlled to stop working.
Because moving mechanism 8 is including second slide rail 81, second slider 82, spring 83, place board 84, pulley 85 and act as go-between 86, bottom plate 1 top right side is equipped with second slide rail 81, be equipped with second slider 82 on the second slide rail 81, second slider 82 top is equipped with places board 84, be connected with spring 83 between second slider 82 right side and the second slide rail 81 right-hand member, all be equipped with pulley 85 about the left side of left side board 2, the last 86 of acting as go-between that winds of pulley 85, the one end of acting as go-between 86 is connected with the left side of first slider 42, the other end of acting as go-between 86 is connected with the left side of second slider 82. Therefore, when the first sliding block 42 moves left and right, the second sliding block 82 is pulled to move through the pull wire 86, and due to the action of the straightened elastic force, the placing plate 84 moves left and right, so that the template can move left and right, and the cleaning speed is increased.
Because still including dust absorption mechanism 9, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with dust absorption mechanism 9, dust absorption mechanism 9 is including box 91, air pump 92, outlet duct 93, intake pipe 94, fixed cover 95 and cover 96 of breathing in, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with box 91, the box 91 top is equipped with air pump 92, the inlet end of air pump 92 is connected with intake pipe 94, the end of giving vent to anger of air pump 92 is connected with outlet duct 93, outlet duct 93 stretches into in the box 91, the right side of left side board 2 is equipped with fixed cover 95, intake pipe 94 passes fixed cover 95, intake pipe 94 trailing end connection has cover 96 of breathing in. Therefore, when the templates are cleaned, a large amount of dust can be generated, the air pump 92 is controlled to work, the air suction cover 96 can suck the dust into the box body 91 through the air inlet pipe 94 and the air outlet pipe 93, the treating agent is contained in the box body 91, the dust can be absorbed, and after the templates are cleaned, the air pump 92 is controlled to stop working.
Because still including electric putter 10 and strike piece 11, the fixed plate 6 bottom left side is equipped with electric putter 10, and electric putter 10 bottom is connected with strikes piece 11. Therefore, when the template is cleaned, the electric push rod 10 is controlled to do continuous telescopic motion, the knocking block 11 can be driven to move up and down, the template is knocked, and large concrete on the surface of the template can fall off.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.