Invention content
According to the deficiencies of the prior art described above, It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of soil and underground water are in situ uniaxial
Repair system and method are stirred in major diameter injection, which stirs repair system by the setting of hydraulic walking chassis to reality
Moving freely on present four direction, while realizing that the rapid injection in Polluted area stirs by pinpointing the form of construction work that set is beaten
Mix reparation.
The object of the invention realization is completed by following technical scheme:
Repair system is stirred in a kind of soil and underground water uniaxial major diameter injection in situ, it is characterised in that the injection stirring is repaired
System includes the agitation driller for having hydraulic walking chassis and drilling rod, and the drilling rod lower end has stirring injector head, described
Hydraulic walking chassis includes lateral stride, lower chassis and upper chassis successively from bottom to top, the transverse direction stride with it is described under
Slideable contact in the horizontal between chassis, it is slideable in the longitudinal direction between the lower chassis and the upper chassis to contact.
Four corner locations of the upper chassis are respectively arranged with hydraulic leg.
It is provided with traversing oil cylinder between the transverse direction stride and the lower chassis, to realize the two in the horizontal slidably
Formula contacts.
It is provided with vertical shift oil cylinder between the lower chassis and the upper chassis, both to realize in the longitudinal direction slideable
Contact.
It is built-in with loading tube chamber in the drilling rod, one end of the loading tube chamber and medicament storage pumping system be connected,
The other end is connected with the medicament spout on the stirring jet bit.
The medicament storage pumping system includes at least one set of compounding bin, and compounding bin is valvular through having respectively described in each group
Loading branch pipe is also turned on to killer injecting pump, and the killer injecting pump is connected through injection manifold with the loading tube chamber.
The working method of repair system is stirred according to the uniaxial major diameter injection in situ of a kind of any of the above-described soil and underground water,
It is characterized in that the working method carries out fixed point set using agitation driller plays construction, include the following steps:At each fixed point
It is that one group of set beats object that point is repaired in four stirrings of rectangular distribution, and the agitation driller is moved to the fixed point to be onstructed
The first stirring of stirring jet bit alignment on the agitation driller is repaired point progress injection stirring and repaired, later by place
It drives the agitation driller to be sequentially completed group set along clockwise direction using hydraulic walking chassis and beats remaining institute in object
State the injection stirring reparation that point is repaired in stirring;And so on, it is sequentially completed the injection stirring reparation that set described in each group beats object.
The method that the hydraulic walking chassis drives the agitation driller to carry out vertical shift is:(1)The liquid is carried in contraction
The hydraulic leg on walking chassis is pressed, the lateral stride on the hydraulic walking chassis is made to support the entire agitation driller
Weight;(2)In the hydraulic walking chassis, upper chassis described in the vertical shift hydraulic oil cylinder driving between upper chassis and lower chassis carries out
Vertical shift;(3)After completing vertical shift, decline the hydraulic leg and be allowed to be supported on ground and raise the agitation driller, makes described vertical
Oil cylinder is moved to shrink to make the lower chassis be reset to the position of the upper chassis;(4)Shrinking the hydraulic leg makes the cross
It is touched to stride and the hydraulic leg with ground.
The hydraulic walking chassis drives the agitation driller to carry out traversing method:(1)The liquid is carried in contraction
The hydraulic leg on walking chassis is pressed, the lateral stride on the hydraulic walking chassis is made to support the entire agitation driller
Weight;(2)In the hydraulic walking chassis, go to the bottom described in the traversing hydraulic oil cylinder driving between the transverse direction stride and lower chassis
Frame carries out traversing;(3)Complete it is traversing after, decline the hydraulic leg and be allowed to be supported on ground and raise the agitation driller, make
The traversing oil cylinder shrinks the position for making the lateral stride be reset to the lower chassis;(4)Shrink the hydraulic leg
The lateral stride and the hydraulic leg is set to be touched with ground.
The working method of repair system is stirred according to the uniaxial major diameter injection in situ of a kind of any of the above-described soil and underground water,
It is characterized in that the working method carries out row's formula repairing construction using agitation driller, row's formula repairing construction refers to:It utilizes
Agitation driller carries out the stirring of injection one by one to the stirring reparation point on each row and repairs.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
(1)Repair system equipment composition is simple, conveniently moving, that is, arrives and does;There are 60kW three-phase electricities that can meet construction demand, it is existing
Field does not generate pollution;Rehabilitation cost is less than multiphase extracting, heat treatment etc.;
(2)Repair system blends soil by stirring jet bit and is sufficiently mixed with the medicament ejected thereon, two
Spray two, which is stirred, can be realized medicament and water and soil and is sufficiently mixed uniformly, avoid that high-pressure rotary-spray pressure is difficult to ensure and high pressure spray enters medicament
Along miscellaneous fill gap seepage flow, the drawbacks of not being sufficiently mixed with soil, this drawback of high-pressure rotary-spray itself is also stirring construction
More extensive reason is applied in Foundation Pit Construction than high-pressure rotary-spray;
(3)If the low medicament of solubility is injected by preparing aqua, a large amount of water can be injected, the present invention by slot grooving,
Make the not general stream of medicament, it is ensured that personnel safety is assisted using steel plate in work progress, and machine is supported on that steel plate effect is lower to increase stress
Area, it is ensured that machine safety is not toppled over;
(4)Compounding bin may be configured as multiple, ensures multiple medicament, more barrels of medicaments while stirring, and ensure that construction is uninterrupted, increase has
Imitate the working time;
(5)Killer injecting pump pumping pressure requires low, injury risk reduction of the medicament to people;
(6)Agitation driller can solve the pollution problem of miscellaneous fill containing ratchel.
Specific implementation mode
The feature of the present invention and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, with
Convenient for the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
Such as Fig. 1-8, respectively label is respectively in figure:Upper chassis 1, lower chassis 2, hydraulic leg 3, lateral stride 4, stand 5, A cabinet frames
6, strut 7, main motor 8, operation console 9, driving shaft 10, turntable 11, drilling rod 12, stirring jet bit 13, injection manifold 14, injection
Pump 15, compounding bin 16, blender 17, loading tube chamber 18, hack reinforcing bar and steel plate 19, drill bit end 20, medicament spout 21, valve
22, loading branch pipe 23, stirring repair point a, stir and repair point b, stir and repair point c, stirring reparation point d.
【Embodiment 1】As shown in figs. 1-7, the present embodiment is more particularly to a kind of soil and underground water uniaxial major diameter note in situ
Medicine stirs repair system and method, and the main body which stirs repair system is agitation driller, and agitation driller includes hydraulic moving mechanism
Formula chassis, the stand 5 being vertically set on hydraulic walking chassis and along the vertically arranged drilling rod 12 of stand 5, drilling rod 12
Lower end is stirring jet bit 13, and stirring jet bit 13 is realized in situ in the case where medicament stores the medicament pumping of pumping system
Injection stirring is repaired.
As shown in Figure 1, hydraulic walking chassis include the lateral stride 4 set gradually from bottom to top, lower chassis 2 and on
Chassis 1, and it is respectively arranged with hydraulic leg 3 in four corner locations of upper chassis 1, hydraulic leg 3 can realize agitation driller
Whole lifting declines;Wherein, it is provided with traversing oil cylinder between lateral stride 4 and lower chassis 2(It is not shown in figure, omits), can
Realize slideable contact between the two in the horizontal;It is provided with vertical shift oil cylinder between lower chassis 2 and upper chassis 1(In figure not
It shows, omits), it can be achieved that longitudinal slideable contact between the two;That is, passing through traversing oil cylinder and vertical shift oil cylinder
Setting to realize hydraulic walking chassis moving freely on four direction.Hydraulic leg 3 herein, traversing oil cylinder with
And vertical shift oil cylinder, by hydraulic system drive control, hydraulic system uses open-type oil-way, using gear oil pump, hydraulic leg 3
Oil cylinder is equipped with bidirectional hydraulic lock.
As shown in Figs 1-4, stand 5 is vertically set on chassis 1, and stand 5 is by 7 oblique branch of A cabinet frames 6 and strut
Support.One drilling rod 12 that can be carried out or above carry vertically is installed along stand 5, drilling rod 12 is driven by an actuating unit, including master
Motor 8, driving shaft 10 and turntable 11, main motor 8 drive 10 high-speed rotation of driving shaft, and through turntable 11 drive drilling rod 12 and its
The high speed rotation of the stirring jet bit 13 of front end, while driving drilling rod 12 to be sunk or promoted work by upper lower sprocket
Industry.Rotating forward rotating speed 14.6-107.4r/min, the reverse 17.2-126.4r/min of drilling rod 12 promote speed 0.277-
2.025m/min running speed 0.235-1.720m/min.
As shown in Figs 1-4, drilling rod 12 is square drilling rod, and loading tube chamber 18, loading tube chamber are built-in in square drilling rod 12
18 upper end is connected with medicament storage pumping system, lower end is connected with stirring jet bit 13, specifically, being sprayed in stirring
If dry medicament spout 21 is distributed on the tube wall of drill bit 13, the lower end of loading tube chamber 18 is connected with medicament spout 21, loading
Medicament in tube chamber 18 can be spouting outward through medicament spout 21;The a diameter of 0.8-1.2m of stirring of jet bit 13 is stirred,
Its main body is tube body, and the front end of tube body is tapered drill bit end 20, and hack reinforcing bar and steel are provided on tube body wall surface
Plate 19 shreds the soil body, and by medicament spout 21 in specific drilling process by hack reinforcing bar and steel plate 19 and drill bit end 20
Outside spraying medicine stream, to realize that marginal not medicine side is stirred.
As shown in Figs 1-4, medicament storage pumping system includes two groups of compounding bins 16, and being provided in compounding bin 16 can be uniform
The quickly blender 17 of stirring medicament, each group compounding bin 16 are connected to injection simultaneously through the loading branch pipe 23 with valve 22 respectively
It pumps at 15, killer injecting pump 15 is connected to 18 upper port of loading tube chamber in drilling rod 12 through injection manifold 14, to realize to grug transportation tube
Compression pump drug delivery agent in chamber 18.Lift >=20m of killer injecting pump 15, injection pressure 1-2MPa, injection flow are 0.4-2m3/h。
During actual repair, by controlling the keying of valve 22 in each loading branch pipe 23, output can be pumped needed for free switching
Liquid medicine.
As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with operation console 9 on upper chassis 1, the control to hydraulic system can be realized by operation console 9
System, the control of actuating unit and the control of medicament storage pumping system.
As shown in figs. 1-7, in the present embodiment soil and underground water uniaxial major diameter injection stirring repair system in situ work
Include the following steps as method:
(Step 1)It grooving and puts a little:
Boundary is repaired in GPS measurings, and digging machine is at straight trough, groove depth 30-50cm, and spacing of layouting in slot ensures mixing area all standing reparation
Region, slot both sides are laid with steel plate and walk for agitation driller;
(Step 2)Fixed point set plays stir in situ reparation:
Fixed point set is carried out using agitation driller and plays construction, and it refers to four of rectangular distribution at each fixed point that so-called fixed point set, which is beaten,
It is that one group of set beats object that point a, b, c, d are repaired in a stirring, shown in Figure 7, is as follows:Pass through hydraulic walking chassis
Driving agitation driller is moved at fixed point to be onstructed, and so that the stirring jet bit 13 on agitation driller is directed at stirring and repaired point
A carries out injection stirring and repairs;
After the injection stirring reparation of point a is repaired in stirring to be done, agitation driller is carried out using hydraulic walking chassis on longitudinal direction
Movement, carry out injection stirring reparation to make stirring jet bit 13 on agitation driller be directed at stirring and repair point b;
After the injection stirring reparation of point b is repaired in stirring to be done, agitation driller is carried out using hydraulic walking chassis in transverse direction
Movement, carry out injection stirring reparation to make stirring jet bit 13 on agitation driller be directed at stirring and repair point c;
After the injection stirring reparation of point c is repaired in stirring to be done, agitation driller is carried out using hydraulic walking chassis on longitudinal direction
Movement, carry out injection stirring reparation to make stirring jet bit 13 on agitation driller be directed at stirring and repair point d;
It completes first group of set to beat after object, agitation driller is moved to next group of set and beats at object, with the sequence constructed clockwise
Each injection stir spot in the group is repaired in injection stirring successively;And so on, it is sequentially completed each group set and plays the injection of object and stir
Mix reparation.
It should be noted that the fixed point set employed in the present embodiment beats form of construction work, agitation driller cross is taken full advantage of
To movement/longitudinal movement apart from big advantage, speed of application and efficiency that point is repaired in each stirring can be effectively improved.
(Step 3)Mixing evenness and medicament reaction monitoring:
Single stirring is repaired point and is completed after repairing, i.e., takes soil sample in the stake heart and stake week using Luoyang Spade, survey moisture content and pH sentences
Disconnected mixing evenness;After curing cycle reaches, soil sample and groundwater sample are taken using Luoyang Spade and quiet spy intake equipment,
Detect pollutant concentration;Data analysis simultaneously timely feedbacks adjustment construction technology, Optimizing construction parameter.
It should be noted that as shown in figure 5, hydraulic walking chassis driving agitation driller carries out vertical shift in the present embodiment
Method is:
(1)Each hydraulic leg 3 put in contraction on chassis 1 is allowed to lift-off ground, is entirely stirred to make lateral stride 4 support
Mix the weight of drilling machine;
(2)Later, chassis 1 carries out vertical shift in the vertical shift hydraulic oil cylinder driving in control between chassis 1 and lower chassis 2;
(3)After vertical shift to be done, declines each hydraulic leg 3 and be allowed to be supported on ground and raise agitation driller until lateral stride
4 are detached from ground, and the vertical shift oil cylinder contraction in control between chassis 1 and lower chassis 2 is to make lower chassis 2 be reset to and upper chassis 1
Corresponding position;
(4)Shrinking each hydraulic leg 3 makes lateral stride 4 and hydraulic leg 3 be touched with ground.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment hydraulic walking chassis driving agitation driller carries out traversing method and is:
(1)Each hydraulic leg 3 put in contraction on chassis 1 is allowed to lift-off ground, is entirely stirred to make lateral stride 4 support
Mix the weight of drilling machine;
(2)Later, control chassis 2 under the traversing hydraulic oil cylinder driving between lateral stride 4 and lower chassis 2 carry out it is traversing;
(3)It is to be done it is traversing after, decline each hydraulic leg 3 and be allowed to be supported on ground and raise agitation driller until lateral stride
4 are detached from ground, and the traversing oil cylinder controlled between lateral stride 4 and lower chassis 2 shrinks to make lateral stride 4 be reset to and go to the bottom
2 corresponding position of frame;
(4)Shrinking each hydraulic leg 3 makes lateral stride 4 and hydraulic leg 3 be touched with ground.
【Embodiment 2】As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment is more particularly to the uniaxial major diameter injection in situ of a kind of soil and underground water
Stir the working method of repair system, working method in the working method and embodiment 1 the difference is that, utilize stirring to bore
Machine carries out row's formula repairing construction, which refers to:Using agitation driller on each row stirring reparation point carry out by
One injection stirring is repaired.