CN108360333A - A kind of granule filler and a kind of chinampa - Google Patents
A kind of granule filler and a kind of chinampa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108360333A CN108360333A CN201810107877.9A CN201810107877A CN108360333A CN 108360333 A CN108360333 A CN 108360333A CN 201810107877 A CN201810107877 A CN 201810107877A CN 108360333 A CN108360333 A CN 108360333A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filled layer
- chinampa
- granule filler
- coconut husk
- base fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of granule filler, the granule filler includes at least one of granulated cork and coconut husk particle;The grain size of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is 0.1 3mm;The invention also discloses a kind of chinampas, including base fabric and artificial grass filaments;The artificial grass filaments are fixed on base fabric;The chinampa further includes filled layer;The filled layer is arranged in the top of base fabric;The artificial grass filaments upwardly extend from base fabric and are pierced by filled layer;The filled layer includes the first filled layer and the second filled layer from top to bottom overlapped successively;First filled layer is laid with by granule filler;Second filled layer is laid with by several second filler particles;The chinampa has good cushion effect, water suction moisture retention and heat-insulating property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of granule filler and a kind of chinampas, belong to chinampa component technology field.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology with progress, the application field of pedaline constantly expanding, the application of pedaline at present by
Gradually extend to movement, leisure, space flight, building materials, military affairs etc.;Therefore pedaline also increasingly has been favored by people.But
Current common chinampa functionally still has certain limitation and drawback:Elasticity and noise cushion performance are poor:
There is hardened phenomenon in lawn after long-time service, and the phenomenon that abrasion residual disconnected occurs in lawn silk, and entire lawn is made without elasticity
It is very faint to the cushioning effect of noise at green surface;Environment resistant interference is poor:In cold winter, due to light application time spy
It is not short, while day and night temperature is bigger, so the temperature on night place surface is especially low, is unfavorable for the movement of sportsman, together
When become larger the phenomenon that being easier to abrade when movement is fallen due to the hardness of the scenes materials such as the too low careless silk of temperature, institute
It is relatively low with safety;And during the broiling summer, since the temperature of the common artificial green surface of the irradiation of sunlight is very high,
Generally reach 70-80 degrees Celsius, sportsman when movable contact to earth it is easy to appear burning, so safety
It is relatively low.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, of the invention first is designed to provide a kind of granule filler, particle
Filler has the characteristics that heat preservation, water conservation, buffering.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chinampa, which has good cushion effect, suction
Water moisture retention and heat-insulating property.
Realize that first purpose of the present invention can reach by adopting the following technical scheme that:A kind of granule filler, institute
It includes at least one of granulated cork and coconut husk particle to state granule filler;The grain size of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is equal
For 0.1-3mm.
Further, the granule filler includes granulated cork and coconut husk particle;The granulated cork and coconut husk particle
The ratio between dosage volume be (5-10):5.
Further, the grain size of the granulated cork is 2mm.
Cork is commonly called as yew, cork, cork, is the crust product of very flourishing seeds, after stem and root diameter increment
Surface protection tissue.
Further, the grain size of the coconut husk particle is 2mm.
Further, the shape of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is n pyramids, n >=3.
Further, the shape of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is round or oval.
Realize that second object of the present invention can reach by adopting the following technical scheme that:A kind of chinampa, including
Base fabric and artificial grass filaments;The artificial grass filaments are fixed on base fabric;The chinampa further includes filled layer;The filled layer is set
It sets in the top of base fabric;The artificial grass filaments upwardly extend from base fabric and are pierced by filled layer;The filled layer includes from top to bottom
The first filled layer and the second filled layer overlapped successively;First filled layer is laid with by above-mentioned granule filler;Institute
The second filled layer is stated to be laid with by several second filler particles.
Further, the thickness of first filled layer is 2-8cm.
Further, second filler particles are quartz sand particle.
Further, the grain size of second filler particles is 5-10mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, granule filler of the invention is applied to lawn field, and granule filler can improve cushion effect, water suction moisturizing
Property and heat-insulating property, with granule filler formed filled layer compared with traditional thermoplastic elastic body particle, can be significantly
The comprehensive performance for improving chinampa improves the usage comfort of chinampa;
2, granule filler of the invention has good absorbent function, can preferably play the role of water lock, and with
Moisture cooperation can play the role of temperature buffer, have the effect of heat preservation;
3, chinampa of the present invention is laid with the filled layer combination as the first filled layer, being laid with than monoblock using granule filler
Rebound and buffering efficiency can be more improved, the second filled layer is for fixing artificial grass filaments;
4, the filled layer of chinampa of the present invention has the function of absorbing noise, reduces place echo.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first filler particles schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 5-8;
In figure, 1, base fabric;2, artificial grass filaments;3, filled layer;31, the first filled layer;32, the second filled layer.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation mode, the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of granule filler, granule filler include granulated cork, grain size 2mm.
As shown in Figure 1, the shape of the first filler particles is n pyramids, n >=3;The grain size and cone shape of first filler particles
Shape is defined, and there is tapered form apex angle, apex angle can reduce contact area when collision between the first filler particles, reduce
Viscosity between particle improves rebound and buffering efficiency.
Embodiment 2:
This embodiment is characterized in that the shape of granulated cork is round or oval, remaining structure and features and implementation
Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of granule filler, granule filler include coconut husk particle, grain size 2mm.
The shape of coconut husk particle is n pyramids, n >=3.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of granule filler, granule filler include granulated cork and coconut husk particle;Granulated cork and coconut husk particle
Grain size is 2-3mm.
The shape of granulated cork and coconut husk particle is n pyramids, n >=3;The dosage volume of granulated cork and coconut husk particle
The ratio between be 9:5.
The density of cork is relatively low, therefore its water lock, elasticity and heat-insulating property are preferable, but since quality is too light, receives crowded
Be easy to bounce or raise with strong wind when pressure, can the larger coconut husk particle of hybrid density increase weight, and coconut husk particle due to
Quality is larger with respect to granulated cork, and when collision is not easy to bounce, and can quickly unload power.
Embodiment 5-8:
Embodiment 5-8 discloses a kind of chinampa, as shown in Fig. 2, including base fabric 1, artificial grass filaments 2 and filled layer 3;People
Careless silk 2 is made to be fixed on base fabric 1;Filled layer 3 is arranged in the top of base fabric 1;Artificial grass filaments 2 are upwardly extended and are pierced by from base fabric 1
Filled layer 3;Filled layer 3 includes the first filled layer 31 and the second filled layer 32 from top to bottom overlapped successively;The of embodiment 5-8
One filled layer 31 is laid with by the granule filler of embodiment 1-4 respectively;Second filled layer 32 by quartz sand particle be laid with and
At the grain size of quartz sand particle is 7mm.
Comparative example:
To be laid with the chinampa of filled layer using thermoplastic elastic particle.
Noise buffers and temperature buffer detection:
Take homalographic the embodiment of the present invention 5-8, comparative example chinampa, then respectively to its noise buffering, heating
Performance is tested;Noise buffering test, test method are to take chinampa sample, and noise source is arranged in the one end on lawn,
The size of the other end test noise on lawn, wherein used noise source is 120 decibels;In heating performance test, use
Method is irradiate 4 hours under outdoor solar light environment with 0 DEG C of initial temperature for chinampa, the detection raised temperature in lawn;It surveys
Test result refers to the following table 1-2:
1 noise buffering test tables of data of table
Sample | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Embodiment 7 | Embodiment 8 | Comparative example |
Noise level | 52 decibels | 53 decibels | 50 decibels | 44 decibels | 70 decibels |
The chinampa of 5-8 of the embodiment of the present invention it can be seen from data in upper table has good noise resiliency
Energy.
2 heating rate test data table of table
Sample | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Embodiment 7 | Embodiment 8 | Comparative example |
Increase temperature | 14.5℃ | 15.1℃ | 18.3℃ | 11.6℃ | 22.8℃ |
The chinampa of 5-8 of the embodiment of the present invention it can be seen from data in upper table has good heating performance,
Under cold temperature, grass temperature degree will not be too low, reduces the hardness of careless silk, kicker can be preferably protected, due to specific heat capacity
It is constant, if it can therefore be concluded that under the temperature of high fever, can also keeps temperature more lower than weather.
The detection of cushion performance:
The chinampa laid is detected with the test method in FIFA chinampa Evolvement of quality concept, ball rolls
The test method of (Ball Roll) is FIFA 03/05-1, and the test method of impact absorbing (Shock Absorption) is
The test method of FIFA 04/05-1 and FIFA 10/05-1, torque (Retational Resistance) are FIFA 06/05-
1 and FIFA 10/05-1;Testing result is as shown in table 3:
The testing result of table 3 embodiment 5-8 and comparative example
Detection project | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | Embodiment 7 | Embodiment 8 | Comparative example |
Ball rolls | 7.13 rice | 7.26 rice | 6.85 rice | 7.66 rice | 5.3 rice |
Impact absorbing | 61% | 52% | 50% | 68% | 38% |
Torque (40kg counterweights) | 42N | 45N | 33N | 46N | 30N |
For those skilled in the art, technical solution that can be as described above and design are made other each
Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the protection model that should all belong to the claims in the present invention
Within enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of granule filler, which is characterized in that the granule filler include in granulated cork and coconut husk particle at least
It is a kind of;The grain size of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is 0.1-3mm.
2. granule filler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the granule filler includes granulated cork and coconut husk
Particle;The ratio between dosage volume of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is (5-10):5.
3. granule filler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grain size of the granulated cork is 2mm.
4. granule filler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grain size of the coconut husk particle is 2mm.
5. granule filler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is
N pyramids, n >=3.
6. granule filler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the granulated cork and coconut husk particle is circle
Shape or ellipse.
7. a kind of chinampa, including base fabric and artificial grass filaments;The artificial grass filaments are fixed on base fabric;It is characterized in that, institute
It further includes filled layer to state chinampa;The filled layer is arranged in the top of base fabric;The artificial grass filaments are upwardly extended from base fabric
And it is pierced by filled layer;The filled layer includes the first filled layer and the second filled layer from top to bottom overlapped successively;Described first
Filled layer is laid with by the granule filler as described in claim 1-6 is any;Second filled layer is filled out by several second
Particle is filled to be laid with.
8. chinampa as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the thickness of first filled layer is 2-8cm.
9. chinampa as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that second filler particles are quartz sand particle.
10. chinampa as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the grain size of second filler particles is 5-10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810107877.9A CN108360333A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of granule filler and a kind of chinampa |
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CN201810107877.9A CN108360333A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of granule filler and a kind of chinampa |
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CN108360333A true CN108360333A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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ID=63004522
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CN201810107877.9A Pending CN108360333A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of granule filler and a kind of chinampa |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108914746A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-30 | 广州市绣林康体设备有限公司 | A kind of construction method of novel artificial grass sports field |
CN109281042A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-29 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | A kind of braiding movement lawn and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1432089A (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2003-07-23 | 菲尔德特夫控股公司 | Synthetic grass with resilient granular top surface layer |
CN101384773A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2009-03-11 | 罗伯托·努斯卡 | Method for manufacturing artificial turf |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201810107877.9A patent/CN108360333A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1432089A (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2003-07-23 | 菲尔德特夫控股公司 | Synthetic grass with resilient granular top surface layer |
CN101384773A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2009-03-11 | 罗伯托·努斯卡 | Method for manufacturing artificial turf |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108914746A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-30 | 广州市绣林康体设备有限公司 | A kind of construction method of novel artificial grass sports field |
CN109281042A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-29 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | A kind of braiding movement lawn and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180803 |
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