CN108357099A - Photocuring three-dimensional printer and its Method of printing - Google Patents
Photocuring three-dimensional printer and its Method of printing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108357099A CN108357099A CN201810226757.0A CN201810226757A CN108357099A CN 108357099 A CN108357099 A CN 108357099A CN 201810226757 A CN201810226757 A CN 201810226757A CN 108357099 A CN108357099 A CN 108357099A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- photosensitive resin
- photocuring
- print platform
- solidification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/124—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified
- B29C64/129—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified characterised by the energy source therefor, e.g. by global irradiation combined with a mask
- B29C64/135—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified characterised by the energy source therefor, e.g. by global irradiation combined with a mask the energy source being concentrated, e.g. scanning lasers or focused light sources
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
Abstract
A kind of photocuring three-dimensional printer of present invention offer and its Method of printing, it includes photosensitive resin slot, print platform and light processor, it is loaded with the photosensitive resin of liquid, photosensitive resin is used for the curing molding of three-dimension object, for carrying three-dimension object, print platform can move print platform in vertical direction, and light processor exports solidification light towards print platform, quantum dot is provided in light processor, solidification light may pass through quantum dot.The solidification light of the either light processors such as liquid crystal display or laser module output passes through quantum dot, by making the wavelength variation range of solidification light narrow after the excitation of quantum dot, so that the wavelength of solidification light is more concentrated, the fixation light of wavelength stabilization can be conducive to 3 D-printing, improve printing precision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3 D-printing field more particularly to a kind of photocuring three-dimensional printers and photocuring three-dimensional printer
Method of printing.
Background technology
DLP 3 D-printings (photocuring 3 D-printing) are a kind of more common 3D molding modes on the market at present, main
It is to utilize digital light processing(DLP)The light processors such as projecting apparatus are projected solidification light by technology, are then cured light and are realized successively
Cure liquid photosensitive resin, the object with very fine resolution ratio can be printed, the 3D for having exceeded typical FDM is beaten
Print machine.
DLP three-dimensional printers are mainly made of software and hardware two parts at present, and hardware includes:Printer frame, projection
Instrument, print platform, workbench and the resin storage tank being disposed above, it is common to be sunk to equipped with light by print platform decline
In the photosensitive resin slot of quick resin.
The video signal that software section generates is after layered shaping, by projector to print platform, in this way
Solidification light can aggregate into solid model with photosensitive resin, and the photosensitive resin not contacted with light then keeps liquid, thus exists
Successively production needs the object printed in the print platform side corresponding with resin storage tank.
When irradiating printed material due to the use of same light source, scattering state is presented in the light energy penetrated, therefore can be solid
The wavelength for changing light fluctuates, and after being irradiated on printed material, partially cured light does not reach the resin of photosensitive resin
Cured wavelength will then influence molding Mass accuracy and molding efficiency, for example cured light wave a length of 405 is received
Rice, the wavelength that actual light source has part light during send out change and are in 390 rans, this part light wave will
Influence Forming Quality.Such as partially cured or retardation of curing.
Invention content
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photocuring three-dimensional printer of output wavelength stabilization solidification light.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of printing of the photocuring three-dimensional printer of output wavelength stabilization solidification light
Method.
In order to realize that the first object of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of photocuring three-dimensional printer, including photosensitive resin
Slot, print platform and light processor are loaded with the photosensitive resin of liquid, and photosensitive resin is used for the curing molding of three-dimension object,
Print platform is for carrying three-dimension object, and print platform can be moved in vertical direction, and light processor is defeated towards print platform
Go out and cure light, quantum dot is provided in light processor, solidification light may pass through quantum dot.
Further scheme is that light processor includes liquid crystal display, quantum dot-doped in the liquid crystal layer of liquid crystal display.
Further scheme is that light processor includes liquid crystal display and film, and quantum dot is arranged on film, and film is set
It sets at liquid crystal display, solidification light passes through film.
Further scheme is that light processor includes laser module and film, and quantum dot is arranged on film, film
It is arranged at laser module, solidification light passes through film.
By said program as it can be seen that either the solidification light of the light processors such as liquid crystal display or laser module output is through excess
It is sub-, by making the wavelength variation range of solidification light narrow after the excitation of quantum dot so that the wavelength for curing light is more concentrated,
The fixation light of wavelength stabilization can be conducive to 3 D-printing, improve printing precision.
Further scheme is that print platform is located at the top of photosensitive resin slot;Light processor is located at photosensitive resin
The lower section of slot, solidification light pass through the bottom wall and photosensitive resin of photosensitive resin slot.
Further scheme is that print platform is located in photosensitive resin slot;Light processor is located at photosensitive resin slot
Top.
Therefore for the imaging mode of three-dimensional printer have it is a variety of, as print platform is located at photosensitive resin slot
Top, light processor are located at bottom, and print platform is successively printed or print platform is located at photosensitive resin slot from low toward height
Interior, light processor is located at top, and print platform successively prints in photosensitive resin slot from high to lower, in addition it can be to be located at
At the light processor irradiation solidification light to print platform of side, the object of the invention can be achieved in these above-mentioned printing types.
In order to realize that the second object of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of Method of printing of photocuring three-dimensional printer,
It is characterized in that, the photocuring three-dimensional printer of photocuring three-dimensional printer using the above scheme, Method of printing includes:
Light processor output solidification light;
Solidification light makes photosensitive resin be solidificated on print platform.
The solidification light of the either light processors such as liquid crystal display or laser module output passes through quantum dot, passes through quantum dot
Excitation after so that solidification light wavelength variation range narrow so that the wavelength for curing light is more concentrated, the fixation of wavelength stabilization
Light can be conducive to 3 D-printing, improve printing precision.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of photocuring three-dimensional printer first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of photocuring three-dimensional printer second embodiment of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
Photocuring three-dimensional printer first embodiment:
Referring to Fig.1, photocuring three-dimensional printer first embodiment is DLP photocuring three-dimensional printers, photocuring three-dimensional printer
Including control device 1, photosensitive resin slot 4, print platform 2 and light processor 51, photosensitive resin slot 4 is loaded with the photosensitive of liquid
Resin 6, photosensitive resin 6 are used for the curing molding of three-dimension object 3, and print platform 2 is for carrying three-dimension object 3, print platform 2
In the top of 6 slot 4 of photosensitive resin, light processor 51 is located at the lower section of 6 slot 4 of photosensitive resin, and print platform 2 can be in vertical direction
Mobile, solidification light 52 passes through the bottom wall and photosensitive resin 6 of 6 slot 4 of photosensitive resin, light processor 51 to be exported towards print platform 2
Cure light 52, quantum dot is provided in light processor 51, specifically, light processor 51 includes liquid crystal display and film 53, amount
Son point is arranged on film 53, and the output in liquid crystal display is arranged in film 53, and the solidification light 52 of liquid crystal display output passes through film
It is exported towards print platform 2 after 53 quantum dot, and across photosensitive resin photosensitive resin is solidified on print platform 2
Type.For the wavelength preferred scope of the solidification light 52 of liquid crystal display output between 355 nanometers to 410 nanometers, solidification light 52 passes through quantum
Its wavelength is 405 nanometers after the excitation of point, after being then irradiated to liquid light maleate resin, since wavelength of light more tends to concentrate,
Luminous energy scattering is few, and energy is more concentrated, and printed material is allow to fast implement solidification.
Furthermore it is also possible to be by quantum dot-doped in the liquid crystal layer of liquid crystal display, be also that by the present invention mesh
.
Photocuring three-dimensional printer second embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 2, photocuring three-dimensional printer second embodiment is SLA photocuring three-dimensional printers, is different from the first embodiment
, print platform 2 is located in 6 slot 4 of photosensitive resin and can vertically move, and light processor 51 is located at photosensitive resin 6
The top of slot 4.Light processor 51 includes laser module and film 53, and quantum dot is arranged on film 53, and the setting of film 53 exists
At laser module, solidification light 52 passes through film 53 and photosensitive resin and the curing molding on print platform 2.
The Method of printing embodiment of photocuring three-dimensional printer:
Method of printing includes:
First, the output of light processor 51 solidification light 52, solidification light 52 pass through the excitation of quantum dot so that cure the wavelength of light more
Add and tends to concentrate;
Then, solidification light 52 makes photosensitive resin 6 be solidificated on print platform 2.
Therefore the solidification light 52 of the either output of the light processors such as liquid crystal display or laser module 51 passes through quantum
Point, by making the wavelength variation range of solidification light 52 narrow after the excitation of quantum dot so that the wavelength of solidification light 52 more collects
In, the fixation light of wavelength stabilization can be conducive to 3 D-printing, improve printing precision.
Claims (7)
1. photocuring three-dimensional printer, including:
Photosensitive resin slot, the photosensitive resin slot are used to be loaded with the photosensitive resin of liquid, and the photosensitive resin is used for three-dimensional article
The curing molding of body;
Print platform for carrying three-dimension object, the print platform can be moved in vertical direction;
Light processor, the light processor export solidification light towards the print platform;
It is characterized in that:
Quantum dot is provided in the light processor, the solidification light may pass through the quantum dot.
2. photocuring three-dimensional printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The light processor includes liquid crystal display, described quantum dot-doped in the liquid crystal layer of the liquid crystal display.
3. photocuring three-dimensional printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The light processor includes liquid crystal display and film, and on the membrane, the film setting exists for the quantum dot setting
At the liquid crystal display, the solidification light passes through the film.
4. photocuring three-dimensional printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The light processor includes laser module and film, and on the membrane, the film is arranged for the quantum dot setting
At the laser module, the solidification light passes through the film.
5. photocuring three-dimensional printer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:
The print platform is located at the top of the photosensitive resin slot;
The light processor is located at the lower section of the photosensitive resin slot, and the solidification light passes through the bottom wall of the photosensitive resin slot
With the photosensitive resin.
6. photocuring three-dimensional printer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:
The print platform is located in the photosensitive resin slot;
The light processor is located at the top of the photosensitive resin slot.
7. the Method of printing of photocuring three-dimensional printer, which is characterized in that the photocuring three-dimensional printer uses claim 1
To 6 any one of them photocuring three-dimensional printers, the Method of printing includes:
The light processor exports the solidification light;
The solidification light makes the photosensitive resin be solidificated on the print platform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810226757.0A CN108357099A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Photocuring three-dimensional printer and its Method of printing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810226757.0A CN108357099A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Photocuring three-dimensional printer and its Method of printing |
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CN108357099A true CN108357099A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
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CN201810226757.0A Pending CN108357099A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Photocuring three-dimensional printer and its Method of printing |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018123254A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Mühlbauer Technology Gmbh | 3D printer |
CN112622262A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏大学 | Photocuring 4D printing method and printing device with reserved electric heating channel structure |
Citations (4)
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CN203665954U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏永年激光成形技术有限公司 | Novel three-dimensional photo-curing forming device |
CN106950632A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-14 | 深圳市国显科技有限公司 | A kind of quantum dot filter blue Light Film and its display |
CN107175815A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-19 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of transmissive liquid crystal panel and 3D printing device |
CN207983986U (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-19 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | Photocuring three-dimensional printer |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810226757.0A patent/CN108357099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203665954U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏永年激光成形技术有限公司 | Novel three-dimensional photo-curing forming device |
CN106950632A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-07-14 | 深圳市国显科技有限公司 | A kind of quantum dot filter blue Light Film and its display |
CN107175815A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-19 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of transmissive liquid crystal panel and 3D printing device |
CN207983986U (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-19 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | Photocuring three-dimensional printer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018123254A1 (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Mühlbauer Technology Gmbh | 3D printer |
CN112739526A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-04-30 | 穆尔鲍尔科技公司 | 3D printer |
CN112622262A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏大学 | Photocuring 4D printing method and printing device with reserved electric heating channel structure |
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Application publication date: 20180803 |
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