CN108356060A - All-metal sorting line - Google Patents
All-metal sorting line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108356060A CN108356060A CN201810319675.0A CN201810319675A CN108356060A CN 108356060 A CN108356060 A CN 108356060A CN 201810319675 A CN201810319675 A CN 201810319675A CN 108356060 A CN108356060 A CN 108356060A
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- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- roller
- machine
- sorting line
- metal sorting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/10—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/23—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carried by oscillating fields; with material carried by travelling fields, e.g. generated by stationary magnetic coils; Eddy-current separators, e.g. sliding ramp
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3425—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/363—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
- B07C5/365—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of all-metal sorting lines, including:Oscillating feeder, barrel magnetic separator is provided with above oscillating feeder, the downstream of oscillating feeder is provided with vortex sorting machine, belt magnetic separator is provided with above vortex sorting machine, it is provided with gravity winnowing machine below the discharge end of vortex sorting machine, the downstream of gravity winnowing machine is provided with color selector.Using the all-metal sorting line of the present invention, broken grain size grading need not be carried out, it will be able to directly carry out whole metals and be detached with the pure of rubbish, sorting is thorough, good separation effect, and the metal in rubbish can be recycled all, and resource utilization is high;Also, device structure is compact, and floor space is small, and device configuration is few, and input and operating cost are low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal recovery unit technical fields more particularly to a kind of metal by rubbish to carry out whole recycling
All-metal sorting line.
Background technology
Currently, the metal contained in household electrical appliances rubbish, industrial refuse and abandoned car rubbish is more and more, in household electrical appliances rubbish
The austenitic stainless steel of the food-grade contained is also more and more, and rubbish is sorted, and is conducive to the processing of waste material rubbish, also can
The metal selected is carried out recycling to bring benefits, is conducive to the sound development of rubbish industry.
Although disclosing some relevant refuse classification technologies, such as Chinese patent in existing patent document
CN104689912A, CN104525367A, CN101104156A etc., still, there are the following problems for these technologies:
(1) state-of-the-art pure refuse classification is sieved by vibrating screen at present, is divided into size fractionated, according to difference
Grade carry out different screening installation configurations, this process equipment configuration is complicated, and input is more, takes up a large area, fine fraction
Separating effect is poor.
(2) existing technology only selects the bulk iron in rubbish, and fritter iron rule is discharged with rubbish, both wastes
Resource, also causes damage to the vortex sorting machine in rear process, shortens the service life of vortex sorting machine.
(3) present component of refuse becomes increasingly complex, and a large amount of food-grade Ovshinsky is contained especially in the rubbish of household appliances
Body stainless steel, such stainless steel have very weak magnetism, can not be sorted by magnetic roller, can not also pass through vortex sorting machine
It sorts, the prior art sorts austenitic stainless steel can only be by vibrosieve, and configuration equipment is more, and separating effect is poor, the efficiency of separation
It is low.
(4) contain a large amount of copper and aluminium in present rubbish, selected copper aluminium from rubbish by vortex sorting machine, now
The technology that copper and aluminium are detached is sorted according to the proportion difference of copper aluminium by vibrating screen, and separating effect is poor.
In short, present refuse classification technology is in a how-do-you-do, the low then separating effect of input is poor, puts into Gao Ze
Separating effect is preferable, and the operating cost of two kinds of technologies is relatively high.
Invention content
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of all-metal sorting line is provided, by the gold in rubbish
Belong to and carry out whole recycling, sorting is thorough, good separation effect, and resource utilization is high;Device configuration is few, at low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:All-metal sorting line, the all-metal sorting line packet
Oscillating feeder is included, barrel magnetic separator is provided with above the oscillating feeder, the downstream of the oscillating feeder is provided with
Vortex sorting machine is provided with belt magnetic separator above the vortex sorting machine, is set below the discharge end of the vortex sorting machine
It is equipped with gravity winnowing machine, the downstream of the gravity winnowing machine is provided with color selector.
It is that design is advanced optimized to the multinomial of all-metal sorting line of the present invention below:
Wherein, the barrel magnetic separator includes the cylinder of the magnetic system of fixed setting and the rotation setting outside the magnetic system
The outer surface of body, the cylinder is fixed with pocket flitch, and the discharge side of the cylinder is provided with iron charge collecting box.
Further, the magnetic field intensity of the magnetic system is gradually successively decreased from bottom to top.
Wherein, the belt magnetic separator is vertical with the setting direction of the vortex sorting machine, and the belt magnetic separator includes:
Rack, rotational installation are abandoned in driving drum and driven roller, the circular driving drum and the driven roller in the rack
Iron hoop band is set to the bottom of the frame and positioned at the magnetic system box abandoned above the lower band of iron hoop band.
Further, the surface for abandoning iron hoop band is provided with scraper plate, and the both sides for abandoning iron hoop band are respectively arranged with anti-
The both sides of shield, the rack are respectively arranged with lifting lug.
Wherein, the vortex sorting machine includes lace conveying device and roll-type concentration equipment;The lace conveying device packet
Include drive roll, passive roller, the conveyer belt around the drive roll and the passive roller, the drive roll and conveying
Drive power apparatus connection;The roll-type concentration equipment includes the magnetic roller of rotation setting, and the magnetic roller is set to the passive roller
It is interior, and with the passive roller eccentric setting, the magnetic roller connect with magnetic roller power plant.
Further, the magnetic roller includes central rotating shaft and is fixed on several magnetic patch on the central rotating shaft surface, several
The magnetic patch is alternately arranged in the pole N, S.
Further, the discharge end of the vortex sorting machine is provided with inclined slideway, the back side setting of the slideway
There are inclined striker plate, the slideway to be connected with angle regulator, the angle regulator includes:
Fixed plate is provided with long arc-shaped holes in the fixed plate;
Shaft, the shaft are located at the lower section of the long arc-shaped holes, and the shaft is fixedly connected with the slideway, described turn
Axis is rotatablely connected with the fixed plate;
Regulation handle, the regulation handle are fixedly connected with the shaft;
Check lock lever, the check lock lever wear the long arc-shaped holes, and one end of the check lock lever is fixed with the regulation handle,
The other end of the check lock lever is threaded with locking nut.
Wherein, the color selector is set to the discharge end of the slideway, and the color selector includes light source, camera, air-flow
Injector, signal processor, the camera, the steam jet atomizer are electrically connected with the signal processor respectively;The color
The discharge end of machine is selected to be provided with cutting plate.
Wherein, the gravity winnowing machine includes electro-vibrating feeder, under the discharge end of the electro-vibrating feeder
Side, which is provided with, gives wind nozzle, and the air side to wind nozzle is provided with cutting plate.
After using above-mentioned technical proposal, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
When being sorted to the metal in rubbish using the all-metal sorting line of the present invention, above oscillating feeder
Bulk iron in rubbish can be carried out absorption and selected by barrel magnetic separator;It removes the rubbish after bulk iron and passes through oscillating feeder
Operation can be carried out remaining small bits of iron in rubbish by the belt magnetic separator above vortex sorting machine to vortex sorting machine
Absorption is selected, and pure rubbish is not only improved, and the conveyer belt of vortex sorting machine can be avoided impaired, extends vortex sorting machine conveying
The service life of band;The rubbish for disposing iron passes through the sorting of vortex sorting machine, can sort out the mixture of copper and aluminium, point
For the rubbish containing stainless steel and copper aluminium mixture;By color selector, sorting for copper and aluminium in copper aluminium mixture can be completed;It is logical
Gravity winnowing machine is crossed, the separation of stainless steel and rubbish can be completed.
Magnetic roller due to vortex sorting machine and passive roller eccentric setting, on the one hand, magnetic roller diameter is smaller, high speed rotation mistake
The centrifugal force generated in journey is smaller, and the rotational stabilization of magnetic roller is good;On the other hand, can by adjusting the eccentric position of magnetic roller,
The ski-jump for adjusting copper aluminium makes copper aluminium throw farther, convenient for sorting for subsequent copper and aluminium.
In conclusion using the all-metal sorting line of the present invention, broken grain size grading need not be carried out, it will be able to straight
It taps into the whole metals of row to detach with the pure of rubbish, sorting is thorough, good separation effect, and the metal in rubbish can be recycled all, provides
Source utilization rate is high;Also, the barrel magnetic separator, belt magnetic separator in sorting line are all located at the top of stream, entirely sort knot
Structure is compact, and floor space is small, and device configuration is few, and input and operating cost are low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the all-metal sorting line of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is barrel magnetic separator structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is belt magnetic separator structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 left views (saves and abandon iron hoop band);
Fig. 5 is vortex sorting machine structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is magnetic roller and passive roller arranged off-centre schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is magnetic roller structural schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is gravity winnowing machine structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 1 color selector structure schematic diagrams;
In figure:1- belt conveyors;2- barrel magnetic separators;21- cylinders;22- magnetic systems;23- pocket flitch;24- iron charges are collected
Case;3- oscillating feeders;4- belt magnetic separators;41- racks;411- lifting lugs;412- protective covers;42- driving motors;43- drives
Roller;44- driven rollers;45- abandons iron hoop band;451- scraper plates;46- magnetic system boxes;5- vortex sorting machines;51- drive rolls;511-
Conveyer belt power plant;52- conveyer belts;The passive rollers of 53-;54- magnetic rollers;540- magnetic roller power plants;541- central rotating shafts;
542- magnetic patch;55- slideways;551- striker plates;552- angle regulators;5521- fixed plates;5522- long arc-shaped holes;5523-
Shaft;5524- regulation handles;5525- locking nuts;6- gravity winnowing machines;61- electro-vibrating feeders;62- gives wind nozzle;
63- cutting plates;7- color selectors;71- cameras;72- light sources;73- signal processors;74- steam jet atomizers;75- cutting plates.
Specific implementation mode
Further details of non-limitative illustration is made to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the all-metal sorting line of the present invention, including:Oscillating feeder 3, the top setting of oscillating feeder 3
There are barrel magnetic separator 2, the downstream of oscillating feeder 3 to be provided with vortex sorting machine 5, the overhung of vortex sorting machine 5 has belt
Magnetic separator 4, belt magnetic separator 4 is vertical with the setting direction of vortex sorting machine 5, is provided with below the discharge end of vortex sorting machine 5
The downstream of gravity winnowing machine 6, gravity winnowing machine 6 is provided with color selector 7.The upstream of oscillating feeder 3 is additionally provided with for being fed
Belt conveyor 1.
As shown in Figure 2, wherein barrel magnetic separator 2 includes:The magnetic system 22 of fixed setting and the rotation outside magnetic system 22 are set
The outer surface of the cylinder 21 set, the cylinder 21 is fixed with spaced multiple pocket flitch 23, the discharge side of the cylinder 21
It is provided with iron charge collecting box 24.Wherein, it inhales iron for ease of bottom and iron is unloaded on top, the magnetic field intensity of magnetic system 22 is gradual from bottom to top
Successively decrease.The magnetic field intensity of barrel magnetic separator 2 is modest magnetic field, is mainly used for sorting the bulk of 2Kg or more in 70mT ± 15
Iron.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, wherein belt magnetic separator 4 is suspension type belt magnetic separator, including:Rack 41, rotation peace
Loaded in rack 41 driving drum 43 and driven roller 44, around driving drum 43 and driven roller 44 abandon iron hoop band 45,
It is set to 41 bottom of rack and the magnetic system box 46 above the lower band for abandoning iron hoop band 45, driving drum 43 is by driving motor 42
Driving.Wherein, the both sides of rack 41 are respectively arranged with lifting lug 411, and vortex sorting machine 5 is set to convenient for the suspension of belt magnetic separator 4
Top.The surface for abandoning iron hoop band 45 is provided with scraper plate 451, iron is used to sheet iron strip going out magnetic force range after being adsorbed, and is conducive to iron
Discharging, 451 preferred rubber material of scraper plate.It is respectively arranged with protective cover 412 in the both sides for abandoning iron hoop band 45, prevents operational process
Give up as hopeless the both sides of iron hoop band 45 of middle material are fallen, and safety is improved.The magnetic field intensity of belt magnetic separator 4 is in 150mT ± 20, for height
Magnetic field intensity, for sorting 2Kg small bits of iron below.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, wherein vortex sorting machine 5 is centering type vortex sorting machine, including belt conveying dress
It sets and roll-type concentration equipment.Lace conveying device includes drive roll 51, passive roller 53, around drive roll 51 and passive rolling
The conveyer belt 52 of cylinder 53, wherein drive roll 51 is connect with conveyer belt power plant 511, and conveyer belt power plant 511 specifically may be used
To use motor reducer or other modes well known to those skilled in the art.Roll-type concentration equipment includes the magnetic roller of rotation setting
54, magnetic roller 54 is set in passive roller 53, and with 53 eccentric setting of passive roller, wherein magnetic roller 54 include central rotating shaft
541 and several magnetic patch 542 on 541 surface of central rotating shaft are fixed on, several magnetic patch 542 are alternately arranged in the pole N, S, convenient for magnetic roller height
High-frequency alternating magnetic field is formed when speed rotation, central rotating shaft 541 is connect with magnetic roller power plant 540, and magnetic roller power plant 540 is specific
Motor may be used, direct-connected with central rotating shaft 541, rotating speed is adjustable between 0~3000r/min.
Wherein, the discharge end of vortex sorting machine 5 is provided with inclined slideway 55, and the back side of slideway 55 is provided with inclined gear
Flitch 551, by means of striker plate 551, the rubbish containing stainless steel and copper aluminium mixture are after vortex sorting machine 5 separates, really
Protect the gravity winnowing machine 6 that the rubbish containing stainless steel falls into lower section.
Wherein, for ease of adjusting the angle of inclination of slideway 55, slideway 55 is also associated with angle regulator 552, angle tune
Regulating device 552 includes:The fixed plate 5521 of arc, is provided with long arc-shaped holes 5522 in fixed plate 5521;Positioned at long arc-shaped holes
5522 lower section and with fixed plate 5521 be rotatablely connected shaft 5523, shaft 5523 along 55 width direction of slideway extend and with
It is fixedly connected;5523 end of shaft is fixedly connected with regulation handle 5524, and check lock lever 5525 is fixed in regulation handle 5524,
Check lock lever 5525 passes through long arc-shaped holes 5522 and is threaded with locking nut.
As shown in Figure 8, wherein gravity winnowing machine 6 includes electro-vibrating feeder 61, in going out for electro-vibrating feeder 61
Material is provided with below end to wind nozzle 62, the air side to wind nozzle 62 is provided with cutting plate 63, cutting plate 63 preferably uses
Tilt adjustable formula.
As shown in Figure 9, wherein color selector 7 is set to the discharge end of slideway 55, and color selector 7 includes light source 72, camera
71, steam jet atomizer 74, signal processor 73, wherein camera 71, steam jet atomizer 74 are electrically connected with signal processor 73 respectively
It connects, 71 preferred CCD camera of camera, 72 preferred LED light source of light source;The discharge end of color selector is provided with cutting plate 75, sub-material
Plate 75 preferably uses tilt adjustable formula.
As shown in Figure 1, the all-metal sorting line assorting room of the present invention is as follows:
(S1) broken rubbish is thrown into oscillating feeder 3 through belt conveyor 1, and during being thrown into, bulk iron is shaken
The barrel magnetic separator 2 of 3 top of dynamic batcher is adsorbed on 21 surface of cylinder, by the pocket flitch 23 on 21 surface of cylinder with rotation, by
Gradually successively decrease from bottom to top in the magnetic field intensity of magnetic system 22, bulk iron can smoothly be driven by pocket flitch 23, when bulk sheet iron strip
It is thrown into after to top in iron charge collecting box 24, the bulk iron in rubbish, which is adsorbed, to be selected.
(S2) rubbish after bulk iron is removed after oscillating feeder 3, the vortex sorting machine 5 of uniform distribution to centering type
Conveyer belt 52 on, when rubbish is run between drive roll 51 and passive roller 53, the small bits of iron in rubbish is suspended in
The belt magnetic separator 4 of 52 top of conveyer belt adsorbs, and belt magnetic separator 4 can be adsorbed accumulates small magnetic material apart from remote, poly- magnetic surface,
Small bits of iron, which is attracted to, abandons on iron hoop band 45, and due to the strong adsorption of magnetic system box 46, small bits of iron is with abandoning iron hoop band 45 together
Movement is not fallen out, when small bits of iron is with abandoning iron hoop band 45 and running to outside magnetic force range caused by magnetic system box 46, in gravity
Under the action of, small bits of iron is abandoned iron hoop band 45 and is left.
(S3) it removes the rubbish after iron to continue to move ahead on the conveyer belt 52 of vortex sorting machine 5,54 shape of high-speed rotating magnetic roller
When containing nonmagnetic, conductive copper and aluminium at high-frequency alternating magnetic field, in the rubbish of process, whirlpool is formed inside copper and aluminium
Electric current, the included magnetic field repelled each other with magnetic roller 54 of eddy current, is repelled by the magnetic field of magnetic roller 54, pops up forward, will by slideway 55
Copper aluminium mixture is separated with the rubbish containing stainless steel.
(S4) rubbish containing stainless steel falls into electro-vibrating feeder 61, electro-vibrating feeder shake power uniformly, exciting
Frequency is high, adjustable amplitude section, can be layered rubbish and stainless steel, and rubbish is upper, and stainless steel is under, but electric and magnetic oscillation
The onward impulse that batcher is provided is small, can not directly carry out sub-material, by being set under 61 discharge end of electro-vibrating feeder
Side gives wind nozzle 62, and the rubbish of lightweight is blowed to front by the wind with pressure of ejection, and the stainless steel of heavy amount is then directly fallen,
It is detached by cutting plate 63, selects pure rubbish and stainless steel.
(S5) after vortex sorting machine 5, copper aluminium mixture glides along slideway 55, and 55 length of slideway is long, gradient is big, copper aluminium
Mixture is constantly accelerated, directly into in color selector 7.When copper aluminium mixture after being accelerated by slideway 55 skids off slideway 55 not
Parabolic motion can be done immediately, but is done parabola again after one section of straight line slides and fallen, light source 72, camera 71, air-flow
Injector 74 is arranged on the route that copper aluminium mixture skids off that slideway 55 still moves in a straight line, photograph of the camera 71 in light source 72
It penetrates lower acquisition color alignment to form graphical arrangement data and be transferred to signal processor 73, signal processor 73 transmits instructions to
Steam jet atomizer 74, steam jet atomizer 74 according to transmission come instruction injection specify color, because copper and aluminium color distortion are big, such as
The color of specified aluminium is removal color, then steam jet atomizer 74 only sprays aluminium, and copper aluminium mixture is during whereabouts, aluminium
It is hit by steam jet atomizer 74, deviates original route, separated with copper by cutting plate 75.
When practical application, above-mentioned steps (S4), (S5) in no particular order, are carried out simultaneously, respectively.
The above is the citing of better embodiment of the present invention, wherein the part that do not address in detail is all art technology
The known technology of personnel, protection scope of the present invention are based on the contents of the claims, any technical inspiration based on the present invention
And the equivalent transformation carried out, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. all-metal sorting line, which is characterized in that the all-metal sorting line includes:Oscillating feeder, the oscillating feeder
Top be provided with barrel magnetic separator, the downstream of the oscillating feeder is provided with vortex sorting machine, the vortex sorting machine
Top is provided with belt magnetic separator, and gravity winnowing machine, the gravity selection by winnowing are provided with below the discharge end of the vortex sorting machine
The downstream of machine is provided with color selector.
2. all-metal sorting line as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the barrel magnetic separator includes:Fixed setting
The cylinder of magnetic system and the rotation setting outside the magnetic system, the outer surface of the cylinder are fixed with pocket flitch, the cylinder
Discharge side is provided with iron charge collecting box.
3. all-metal sorting line as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the magnetic field intensity of the magnetic system is gradual from bottom to top
Successively decrease.
4. all-metal sorting line as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the belt magnetic separator and the vortex sorting machine
Setting direction it is vertical, the belt magnetic separator includes:Rack, rotational installation are in driving drum and driven rolling in the rack
Cylinder, abandoning iron hoop band, be set to the bottom of the frame and abandoning iron hoop positioned at described around the driving drum and driven roller
Magnetic system box above the lower band of band.
5. all-metal sorting line as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the surface for abandoning iron hoop band is provided with scraper plate,
The both sides for abandoning iron hoop band are respectively arranged with protective cover, and the both sides of the rack are respectively arranged with lifting lug.
6. all-metal sorting line as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vortex sorting machine includes lace conveying device
With roll-type concentration equipment;The lace conveying device includes drive roll, passive roller, around the drive roll and the quilt
The conveyer belt of dynamic roller, the drive roll are connect with conveyer belt power plant;The roll-type concentration equipment includes that rotation is arranged
Magnetic roller, the magnetic roller is set in the passive roller, and with the passive roller eccentric setting, the magnetic roller and magnetic roller
Power plant connects.
7. all-metal sorting line as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the magnetic roller includes central rotating shaft and is fixed on institute
Several magnetic patch on central rotating shaft surface are stated, several magnetic patch are alternately arranged in the pole N, S.
8. all-metal sorting line as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the discharge end of the vortex sorting machine, which is provided with, to incline
The back side of oblique slideway, the slideway is provided with inclined striker plate, and the slideway is connected with angle regulator, the angle
Regulating device includes:
Fixed plate is provided with long arc-shaped holes in the fixed plate;
Shaft, the shaft are located at the lower section of the long arc-shaped holes, and the shaft is fixedly connected with the slideway, the shaft with
The fixed plate rotation connection;
Regulation handle, the regulation handle are fixedly connected with the shaft;
Check lock lever, the check lock lever wear the long arc-shaped holes, and one end of the check lock lever is fixed with the regulation handle, described
The other end of check lock lever is threaded with locking nut.
9. all-metal sorting line as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the color selector is set to the discharging of the slideway
End, the color selector includes light source, camera, steam jet atomizer, signal processor, the camera, the steam jet atomizer
It is electrically connected respectively with the signal processor;The discharge end of the color selector is provided with cutting plate.
10. all-metal sorting line as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gravity winnowing machine includes:Electric and magnetic oscillation is given
Material machine is provided with below the discharge end of the electro-vibrating feeder and gives wind nozzle, and the air side to wind nozzle is arranged
There is cutting plate.
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CN201810319675.0A CN108356060A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | All-metal sorting line |
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CN201810319675.0A CN108356060A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | All-metal sorting line |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110038722A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-23 | 上海大学 | It is a kind of for separating the eddy current separator of non-ferrous metal in solid waste |
CN111389875A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-10 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Waste glass sorting device |
CN112024119A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-04 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A refuse treatment system for wisdom building |
CN113319248A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-31 | 新东工业株式会社 | Magnetic screening device and magnetic screening method |
CN114653475A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-24 | 包头市颐能电气修建有限责任公司 | Direct-current excitation adjustable magnetic speed regulation magnetic separator |
CN116510895A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-01 | 赣州金环磁选科技装备股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator for magnetite powder production process |
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CN116510895B (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-09-12 | 赣州金环磁选科技装备股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator for magnetite powder production process |
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