A kind of welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to weldering cigarette purification techniques field, specially a kind of welding machine tool uses weldering fume purifying apparatus and its user
Method.
Background technology
The heat generated using workpiece end face phase mutual friction makes up to mecystasis, and then upset completes the side of welding
Method, when drawing turner chip be often firmly sticked on cutter head, local weldering is also will produce between axis and bearing shell when insufficient lubrication
It closes, friction welding (FW) is invented from these phenomenons, and friction welding (FW) can be divided into Continuous Drive Friction Welding and flywheel friction welding two
Kind, purification refers to removing bad or unwanted impurity, so that article is reached pure degree, is summarized in certain space range
It is interior, by contaminant exclusions such as particulate, noxious air and bacteriums in air, and by indoor temperature, cleanliness factor, pressure, air-flow
Speed and the engineering discipline of air flow method, noise vibration and illumination, Electrostatic Control in a certain range of needs, air purifier
(also known as indoor air cleaner) be widely used in air-conditioned room for example office, hotel, residential houses, hospital ward and its
He needs to purify the places such as laboratory, the computer floor of air, it is greatly beneficial for improving indoor air quality.
95% comes from the particle that solder generates in a large amount of smog generated in welding processing operation, and 5% is weldering
The harmful gas of scaling powder volatilization and generation, this soot dust granule can be adsorbed on the lung of human body in material, and long-term work is at this
Can have prodigious harm to the health of human body in the environment of sample, at the same existing weldering fume purifying apparatus be typically use dust-catching board or
For dust absorption net come what is be dusted, it is irregular clear that such dust collecting process needs operating personnel often to be carried out to dust-catching board or dust absorption net
Reason, significantly increases the workload of operating personnel.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its user
Method, it is larger to solve weldering cigarette harm to the human body, the problem of manual cleaning heavy workload.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of welding machine tool weldering cigarette purification
Device and its application method, including babinet, the top between the cabinet wall both sides are fixedly connected with partition board, and babinet one
The top and bottom of side has been fixedly connected with supporting block, and two supporting blocks are rotatably connected to lead screw between opposite side,
And suction ventilator is fixedly connected at the top of cabinet wall side, one end of the suction ventilator air inlet is communicated with suction pipe, described
One end of suction pipe runs through babinet and extends to the outside of babinet, and the thread surface of the lead screw is connected with movable block, and suction pipe
The surface of the one end extended to outside babinet is fixedly connected with the surface of movable block, and the suction pipe extends to one end outside babinet
It is fixedly connected with suction nozzle, and one end of suction ventilator air outlet is communicated with exhaust duct, babinet is run through simultaneously in one end of the exhaust duct
It extends to the outside of babinet, the side of the cabinet wall and is fixedly connected with Rose Box, the partition board positioned at the bottom of partition board
The side at top is fixedly connected with motor by supporting rack, and one end of motor output shaft is fixedly connected with motion bar, described
The surface of motion bar is fixedly connected with dual pulley, and the bottom on lead screw surface is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, described double
The surface of belt pulley and the first belt pulley is connected by belt transmission.
Preferably, one end that the exhaust duct extends to outside babinet sequentially passes through babinet and Rose Box and prolongs from left to right
The inside of Rose Box is extended to, the exhaust duct is extended to the over one end inside filter box and is fixedly connected with the first nozzle, the filtering
Conduit is communicated between the top of case and the top of partition board, the conduit is extended to the over one end inside filter box and was fixedly connected with
The bottom of filter tip, the lead screw surface is fixedly connected with the second worm screw.
Preferably, the surface of the conduit and the second belt pulley, second skin are fixedly connected at the top of the partition board
The surface of belt wheel is connected with the surface of dual pulley by belt transmission, and the top of conduit is communicated with U-tube, described U-shaped
The one end of pipe far from conduit sequentially passes through partition board and Rose Box and is extended to the over the outside of filter box from top to bottom, and the U-tube is prolonged
The surface pivots for extending to one end outside Rose Box are connected with transverse tube, and the surface of transverse tube is fixedly connected with the first turbine.
Preferably, the bottom end of the motion bar through partition board and extends to the bottom of partition board, the motion bar extend to every
The one end in board bottom portion and the lower rotation of cabinet wall connect, and company is fixed on the surface that the motion bar extends to partition board bottom end
It is connected to the first worm screw being meshed with the first turbine, purifying box is fixedly connected on the right side of the cabinet wall bottom.
Preferably, one end of the transverse tube runs through purifying box and extends to the inside of purifying box, and the transverse tube extends to only
Change one end inside case and is fixedly connected with the second nozzle.
Preferably, the top between the purification chamber interior wall both sides is rotatably connected to swingle, one end of the swingle
Through purifying box and babinet and extend to the outside of babinet, the surface that the swingle extends to one end outside babinet is fixed and connected
It is connected to the second turbine being meshed with the second worm screw.
Preferably, the both sides of the purification chamber interior wall have been fixedly connected with slide plate, and the top of slide plate opposite side is equal
The first sliding block is slidably connected, the bottom of the slide plate opposite side slidably connects the second sliding block, and the first sliding block phase
To side between be fixedly connected with activated carbon adsorption plate, second sliding block is fixedly connected with filtering between opposite side
Plate, and fixed plate is fixedly connected at the top of activated carbon adsorption plate, the company of being connected with of the both sides at the top of the fixed plate
Extension bar, and the top of connecting rod is connected with transverse slat, and the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and
And the both sides of connecting plate bottom are connected with montant, the bottom end of the montant and the top movable of filter plate connect.
Preferably, the bottom on the swingle surface is fixedly connected with protrusive board, and the side at the top of purifying box and babinet
Right side between be communicated with snorkel, one end that the snorkel extends to outside babinet is fixedly connected with third nozzle.
The invention also discloses a kind of welding machine tool application methods of weldering fume purifying apparatus, specifically include following steps:
S1, first suction ventilator and motor opened, motor drives lead screw to be rotated by dual pulley, and movable block will band
Dynamic suction nozzle, which moves up and down, draws weldering cigarette, is discharged into Rose Box by exhaust duct and the first nozzle by cigarette is welded;
Particulate matter in S2, weldering cigarette falls in the filtering of filter tip on inclined plate, is discharged by impurity-discharging pipe, gas then passes through
U-tube is discharged in purifying box;
S3, lead screw drive the second worm screw to be rotated, and the second worm screw drives the second turbine to be rotated, and swingle will band
Dynamic protrusive board is rotated, and protrusive board constantly squeezes transverse slat, and transverse slat is constantly pressed downward fixed plate, and fixed plate will be pressed downward connecting
Plate, connecting plate are pressed downward montant;
S4, activated carbon adsorption plate and filter plate will move up and down, and butt welding cigarette is purified, and purify completion will
It is discharged by snorkel and third nozzle.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its application method.Has following advantageous effect:
(1), welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its application method, it is solid by the top between cabinet wall both sides
Surely it is connected with partition board, and the top and bottom of babinet side has been fixedly connected with supporting block, the opposite side of two supporting blocks
Between be rotatably connected to lead screw, and suction ventilator is fixedly connected at the top of cabinet wall side, one end of suction ventilator air inlet
It is communicated with suction pipe, one end of suction pipe runs through babinet and extends to the outside of babinet, and the thread surface of lead screw is connected with movable block, and
And the surface of one end that suction pipe extends to outside babinet is fixedly connected with the surface of movable block, suction pipe extends to one outside babinet
End is fixedly connected with suction nozzle, it can be achieved that the weldering cigarette in air is adsorbed well, and can carry out the particulate matter of absorption
Centralized collection avoids people and periodically clears up manually well in this way, the use of very convenient people, without spending people a large amount of
Time clear up, alleviate the work load of people well, improve the working efficiency of people.
(2), welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its application method by the side of cabinet wall and is located at partition board
Bottom be fixedly connected with Rose Box, one end that exhaust duct extends to outside babinet sequentially passes through babinet and Rose Box from left to right
And it is extended to the over the inside of filter box, exhaust duct is extended to the over one end inside filter box and is fixedly connected with the first nozzle, Rose Box
Conduit is communicated between top and the top of partition board, conduit is extended to the over one end inside filter box and is fixedly connected with filter tip, can
It realizes in extraneous organic exhaust gas suction filter case, and processing is filtered to the organic exhaust gas of sucking, will can have well
The larger granule foreign of volume filters out in machine exhaust gas, prevents the purification on organic exhaust gas later from causing undesirable influence.
(3), welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its application method, the fixed company in both sides by purifying chamber interior wall
It is connected to slide plate, and the top of slide plate opposite side slidably connects the first sliding block, the bottom of slide plate opposite side is slided
It is connected with the second sliding block, and activated carbon adsorption plate is fixedly connected between the opposite side of the first sliding block, the second sliding block is opposite
Side between be fixedly connected with filter plate, and fixed plate is fixedly connected at the top of activated carbon adsorption plate, at the top of fixed plate
Both sides be connected with connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod is connected with transverse slat, and the bottom of activated carbon adsorption plate is solid
Surely it is connected with connecting plate, and the both sides of connecting plate bottom are connected with montant, the bottom end of montant and the top of filter plate
The toxic gas welded in cigarette can be effectively filtered by the use of flexible connection, filter plate and activated carbon adsorption plate, be ensured
The gas discharged is nontoxic.
(4), welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus and its application method, by solid between the opposite side of the first sliding block
Surely it is connected with activated carbon adsorption plate, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with filter plate between opposite side, to being welded caused by production
Cigarette is purified, and can provide pure and fresh air for workshop, and guarantee is provided for the health of shop worker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at B in structure of the invention Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 babinet, 2 partition boards, 3 supporting blocks, 4 lead screws, 5 suction ventilators, 6 suction pipes, 7 movable blocks, 8 suction nozzles, 9 exhaust ducts, 10
Rose Box, 11 supporting racks, 12 motors, 13 motion bars, 14 dual pulleys, 15 first belt pulleys, 16 first nozzles, 17 conduits, 18
Filter tip, 19 second worm screws, 20 second belt pulleys, 21U types pipe, 22 transverse tubes, 23 first turbines, 24 first worm screws, 25 purifying boxs,
26 second nozzles, 27 swingles, 28 second turbines, 29 slide plates, 30 first sliding blocks, 31 second sliding blocks, 32 activated carbon adsorption plates, 33
Filter plate, 34 fixed plates, 35 connecting rods, 36 transverse slats, 37 connecting plates, 38 montants, 39 protrusive boards, 40 snorkels, 41 third nozzles.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of welding machine tool weldering fume purifying apparatus,
Including babinet 1, the top between 1 inner wall both sides of babinet is fixedly connected with partition board 2, and the top and bottom of 1 side of babinet is equal
It is fixedly connected with supporting block 3, lead screw 4, and 1 inner wall side of babinet are rotatably connected between the opposite side of two supporting blocks 3
Top be fixedly connected with suction ventilator 5, one end of 5 air inlet of suction ventilator is communicated with suction pipe 6, one end of suction pipe 6 through babinet 1 simultaneously
The outside of babinet 1 is extended to, the thread surface of lead screw 4 is connected with movable block 7, and suction pipe 6 extends to one end outside babinet 1
Surface be fixedly connected with the surface of movable block 7, one end that suction pipe 6 extends to outside babinet 1 is fixedly connected with suction nozzle 8, and
One end of 5 air outlet of suction ventilator is communicated with exhaust duct 9, and one end of exhaust duct 9 runs through babinet 1 and extends to the outside of babinet 1, case
The side of 1 inner wall of body and it is fixedly connected with Rose Box 10 positioned at the bottom of partition board 2, the bottom between 10 inner wall both sides of Rose Box is solid
Surely it is connected with inclined plate, impurity-discharging pipe, the side at 2 top of partition board are communicated between the bottom and the side of babinet 1 of 10 side of Rose Box
It is fixedly connected with motor 12 by supporting rack 11, and one end of 12 output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with motion bar 13, motion bar
13 surface is fixedly connected with dual pulley 14, and the bottom on 4 surface of lead screw is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 15, double belts
Wheel 14 is connected with the surface of the first belt pulley 15 by belt transmission.
In the present invention, one end that exhaust duct 9 extends to outside babinet 1 sequentially passes through babinet 1 and Rose Box 10 from left to right
And it is extended to the over the inside of filter box 10, exhaust duct 9 is extended to the over one end inside filter box 10 and is fixedly connected with the first nozzle 16, mistake
It is communicated with conduit 17 between the top and the top of partition board 2 of filter box 10, one end that conduit 17 is extended to the over inside filter box 10 is fixed
It is connected with filter tip 18, the larger granule foreign of volume in organic exhaust gas can be filtered out well, prevented to organic waste later
The purification of gas causes undesirable influence, the bottom on 4 surface of lead screw to be fixedly connected with the second worm screw 19.
In the present invention, the surface of conduit 17 and it is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 20, the second belt positioned at the top of partition board 2
The surface of wheel 20 is connected with the surface of dual pulley 14 by belt transmission, and the top of conduit 17 is communicated with U-tube 21, U
The one end of type pipe 21 far from conduit sequentially passes through partition board 2 and Rose Box 10 and the outside for being extended to the over filter box 10 from top to bottom, U-shaped
The surface pivots that pipe 21 is extended to the over 10 outside one end of filter box are connected with transverse tube 22, and the surface of transverse tube 22 is fixedly connected with
One turbine 23.
In the present invention, the bottom end of motion bar 13 is through partition board 2 and extends to the bottom of partition board 2, motion bar 13 extend to every
One end of 2 bottom of plate is connect with the lower rotation of 1 inner wall of babinet, and the surface that motion bar 13 extends to 2 bottom end of partition board is fixed
It is connected with the first worm screw 24 being meshed with the first turbine 23, babinet is fixedly connected with purifying box 25 on the right side of 1 inner wall bottom.
In the present invention, one end of transverse tube 22 runs through purifying box 25 and extends to the inside of purifying box 25, and transverse tube 22 extends to
One end inside purifying box 25 is fixedly connected with the second nozzle 26.
In the present invention, the top between 25 inner wall both sides of purifying box is rotatably connected to swingle 27, one end of swingle 27
Through purifying box 25 and babinet 1 and the outside for extending to babinet 1, the surface that swingle 27 extends to one end outside babinet 1 is solid
Surely it is connected with the second turbine 28 being meshed with the second worm screw 19.
In the present invention, the both sides of 25 inner wall of purifying box have been fixedly connected with slide plate 29, and the top of 29 opposite side of slide plate
Portion slidably connects the first sliding block 30, and the bottom of 29 opposite side of slide plate slidably connects the second sliding block 31, and first
Activated carbon adsorption plate 32 is fixedly connected between the opposite side of sliding block 30, the use of filter plate 33 and activated carbon adsorption plate 32 can
To be effectively filtered the toxic gas welded in cigarette, it ensure that the gas discharged is nontoxic, the second sliding block 31
Filter plate 33 is fixedly connected between opposite side, and the top of activated carbon adsorption plate 32 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 34,
The both sides at 34 top of fixed plate are connected with connecting rod 35, and the top of connecting rod 35 is connected with transverse slat 36, living
The bottom of property charcoal adsorption plate 32 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 37, and the both sides of 37 bottom of connecting plate are connected with montant
38, the bottom end of montant 38 is connect with the top movable of filter plate 33.
In the present invention, the bottom on 27 surface of swingle is fixedly connected with protrusive board 39, and the side at 25 top of purifying box with
Snorkel 40 is communicated between the right side of babinet 1, one end that snorkel 40 extends to outside babinet 1 is fixedly connected with third nozzle
41, pure and fresh air can be provided for workshop, guarantee is provided for the health of shop worker.
The invention also discloses a kind of welding machine tool application methods of weldering fume purifying apparatus, specifically include following steps:
S1, first suction ventilator 5 and motor 12 opened, motor 12 drives lead screw 4 to be rotated by dual pulley 14, activity
Block 7 will drive suction nozzle 8 to move up and down and draw weldering cigarette, be discharged by exhaust duct 9 and the first nozzle 16 by cigarette is welded
In filter box 10;
Particulate matter in S2, weldering cigarette falls in the filtering of filter tip 18 on inclined plate, is discharged by impurity-discharging pipe, gas then leads to
U-tube 21 is crossed to be discharged in purifying box 25;
S3, lead screw 4 drive the second worm screw 19 to be rotated, and the second worm screw 19 drives the second turbine 28 to be rotated, and rotate
Bar 27 will drive protrusive board 39 to be rotated, and protrusive board 29 constantly squeezes transverse slat 36, and transverse slat 36 is constantly pressed downward fixed plate 34,
Fixed plate 34 will be pressed downward connecting plate 37, and connecting plate 37 is pressed downward montant 38;
S4, activated carbon adsorption plate 32 and filter plate 33 will move up and down, and butt welding cigarette is purified, and completion is purified
It will be discharged by snorkel 40 and third nozzle 41.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.