CN108355411A - A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device - Google Patents

A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108355411A
CN108355411A CN201810192195.2A CN201810192195A CN108355411A CN 108355411 A CN108355411 A CN 108355411A CN 201810192195 A CN201810192195 A CN 201810192195A CN 108355411 A CN108355411 A CN 108355411A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
exhaust gas
drying device
organic exhaust
industrial organic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810192195.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国强
郝杰
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Jiangsu Innovation Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Innovation Environment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Innovation Environment Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Innovation Environment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810192195.2A priority Critical patent/CN108355411A/en
Publication of CN108355411A publication Critical patent/CN108355411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/54Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms
    • B01D46/543Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using ultra-fine filter sheets or diaphragms using membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/58Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • B01D46/762Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations involving sonic or ultrasonic waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/112Metals or metal compounds not provided for in B01D2253/104 or B01D2253/106
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device includes mainly cylindrical housings, and the housing bottom is cone, and case top is equipped with gas outlet, and housing bottom is equipped with dust mouth, and housing sidewall is equipped with air inlet;It is equipped with hothouse, card and filtering string in the shell successively from top to bottom, present apparatus processing air quantity is big, ash-removal effect is good, high dust collection efficiency, reliable for operation, easy to maintain, floor space is small.

Description

A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial waste gas process field more particularly to a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying devices.
Background technology
Currently, with the raising required VOCs treatment, waste gas dedusting drying device is increasingly becoming at organic exhaust gas Essential part during reason, but some disadvantages of some dust-extraction unit generally existings of today, and efficiency is also not high enough, such as When entrance concentration increases, dust stratification speed is fast in same filter area, and the pressure loss increases therewith, the result is that having to increase clear Grey number, while filter bag is easy to block, the lost of life, the pressure loss significantly rises, and efficiency of dust collection will also reduce.
The processing mode of organic exhaust gas has much currently on the market, low-temperature plasma dedusting, ultraviolet light dedusting, there are many more Carry out dedusting using chemical agent, these dedusting methods generally have the defects of taking up a large area, cost input is big, and use Chemical agent dedusting can may also cause secondary pollution.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of processing air quantity is big, deashing effect Fruit is good, high dust collection efficiency, a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying dress that reliable for operation, easy to maintain, floor space is small It sets.
Following technical scheme is provided to realize the present invention:A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device, it is main to wrap Cylindrical housings are included, the housing bottom is cone, and case top is equipped with gas outlet, and housing bottom is equipped with dust mouth, shell Side wall is equipped with air inlet;It is equipped with hothouse, card and filtering string in the shell successively from top to bottom, filtering string interval is equal Even to be connected on card, the filtering string is formed by several filter element vertical connections, and the filter element is rectangle, upper bottom Face is equipped with upper mounted plate and bottom plate, is surrounded by multiple filtration film, and centre is filter chamber, if fixed plate is equipped with Ultrasonic generator, fixed plate upper center position are equipped on four angles of dry gas hole, upper mounted plate and bottom plate Equipped with impulse generator, exhaust pipe is equipped with above the impulse generator.
Preferably, the air inlet includes primary air inlet and auxiliary air inlet, the primary air inlet setting is in filtering string pair The side wall of shell, the auxiliary air inlet is answered to be arranged in conical shell body sidewall.
Preferably, the multiple filtration film includes at least 3 layers.
Preferably, being additionally provided with filter mouth at the gas outlet.
Preferably, being equipped with calcium chloride or silica-gel desiccant in the hothouse.
Usefulness of the present invention:First, hothouse, using the method for first dedusting re-dry, is ensureing above dirt pocket The service life of drier can be significantly improved while drying effect;Second, air inlet includes primary air inlet and auxiliary air inlet, The operating mode for being suitable for that air quantity is small, dustiness is low is used alone in primary air inlet, and the addition of auxiliary air inlet can make in filter device Circulative convection layer is formed, is conducive to the abundant filtering of gas, the use scope of expansion instrument, double air inlets designs in addition, in conjunction with Gas dynamics so that the filtering gas inside device forms circulative convection state, to achieve the purpose that fully to filter;The Three, multiple filtration film is arranged in parallel, filters out the dust of gas by the outer surface of film, clean gas through film into Enter;4th, ultrasonic generator is added, it is another by the high-frequency vibration of generation on the one hand in the inside and outside formation pressure difference of filter element Aspect accelerates vibration of membrane to shake off dust, makes the dust releasing of filter element outer surface and falls into the ash bucket of lower part;5th, it adopts With dedusting drying integrated structure design, reduce the overall dimensions of device, layout is more reasonable, treatment effeciency also obtain compared with Big raising.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is filter element structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1 it is shell, 1.1 be gas outlet, 1.2 be dust mouth, 1.3 be primary air inlet, 1.4 is auxiliary air inlet, 1.5 It is filter mouth, 2 be hothouse, 3 be card, 4 be filtering string, 4.1 be filter element, 4.1.1 be upper mounted plate, 4.1.2 is lower solid It is filter chamber, 4.1.5 be stomata, 4.1.6 be ultrasonic generator, 4.1.7 is arteries and veins that fixed board, 4.1.3, which are multiple filtration film, 4.1.4, Rush generator, 4.1.8 is exhaust pipe.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device includes mainly cylindrical housings 1, and 1 bottom of the shell is Cone, 1 top of shell are equipped with gas outlet 1.1, and 1 bottom of shell is equipped with dust mouth 1.2, and 1 side wall of shell is equipped with air inlet;It is described It is equipped with hothouse 2, card 3 and filtering string 4 in shell 1 successively from top to bottom, 4 interval of filtering string is uniformly connected to card 3 On, the filtering string 4 is formed by 4.1 vertical connection of several filter elements, and the filter element 4.1 is rectangle, and upper bottom surface is set There are upper mounted plate 4.1.1 and bottom plate 4.1.2, is surrounded by multiple filtration film 4.1.3, centre is filter chamber 4.1.4, described Upper mounted plate 4.1.1 is equipped on four angles equipped with several stomata 4.1.5, upper mounted plate 4.1.1 and bottom plate 4.1.2 Ultrasonic generator 4.1.6, fixed plate 4.1.1 upper centers position are equipped with impulse generator 4.1.7, the pulse generation Exhaust pipe 4.1.8 is equipped with above device 4.1.7, the air inlet includes primary air inlet 1.3 and auxiliary air inlet 1.4, the main air inlet Mouthfuls 1.3 are arranged the side wall in filtering 4 corresponding housings 1 of string, and the setting of auxiliary air inlet 1.4 is described more in 1 side wall of conical shell Layer filter membrane 4.1.3 includes at least 3 layers, and filter mouth 1.5 is additionally provided at the gas outlet 1.1, calcium chloride is equipped in the hothouse 2 Or silica-gel desiccant.
1.3 air inlet of primary air inlet, primary air inlet when exhausted air quantity is big are used alone when exhausted air quantity is few for present apparatus operation principle 1.3 are used together with auxiliary air inlet 1.4, and the addition of auxiliary air inlet 1.4 can to form circulative convection layer in shell 1, favorably In the abundant filtering of gas, exhaust gas passes through multilayer mistake by the filter element 4.1 in filtering string 4 by multiple filtration film 4.1.3 The outer surface of filter membrane 4.1.3 filters out the dust of gas, and clean gas enters filter chamber through multiple filtration film 4.1.3 4.1.4, the sides multiple filtration film 4.1.3 are equipped with ultrasonic generator 4.1.6, the high frequency vibrating that ultrasonic generator 4.1.6 passes through generation On the other hand dynamic one side accelerates vibration of membrane to shake off dust, makes filter element 4.1 in 4.1 inside and outside formation pressure difference of filter element The dust layer of outer surface dislodges and fall into the ash bucket of lower part, and impulse generator 4.1.7 generates pulse, to going out from stomata 4.1.5 The gas come is cleared up, and is then discharged by exhaust pipe 4.1.8, and gas enters hothouse 2 and is sent into out after drying through filtering mouth 1.5 Gas port 1.1, drier use calcium chloride or silica gel, this two kinds of drier are renewable drier, wherein calcium chloride drier It is a kind of efficient absorption material, main component is calcium chloride, amylopectin.By chemical mode by hydrone and calcium chloride Reaction is learned, moisture is absorbed from ambient enviroment and is transformed into gelinite, reaches adsorption effect, therefore completely eliminate any leak Possibility.Common silica-gel desiccant can only absorb the 10%-27% of its own weight, and calcium chloride drier can reach 300%.Hydroscopicity is 8-15 times of common dessicant.After complete moisture absorption, do not evaporate.After common dessicant moisture absorption, high temperature is encountered When, steam, which can evaporate, to be re-entered into air, because steam can be merged agglutination by calcium chloride drier with calcium chloride, it is not easy to Evaporation.It can be used under -5 DEG C ~ 90 DEG C of environment temperature.Its active constituent of calcium chloride drier, stability is good, difficult in addition to water To react with other materials, entreprise cost has been saved.
The invention is not limited in a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting dryings involved by above-mentioned specific implementation mode Device, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of variations accordingly, but any be equal or similar change with of the invention Change should all be covered within the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device, it is characterised in that:Include mainly cylindrical housings, the shell Bottom is cone, and case top is equipped with gas outlet, and housing bottom is equipped with dust mouth, and housing sidewall is equipped with air inlet;The shell It is equipped with hothouse, card and filtering string successively from top to bottom in vivo, filtering string interval is uniformly connected on card, the mistake Filter string is formed by several filter element vertical connections, and the filter element is rectangle, and upper bottom surface is equipped with upper mounted plate and lower solid Fixed board is surrounded by multiple filtration film, and centre is filter chamber, and fixed plate is equipped with several stomatas, and upper mounted plate is under Ultrasonic generator is equipped on four angles of fixed plate, fixed plate upper center position is equipped with impulse generator, described Exhaust pipe is equipped with above impulse generator.
2. a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet Mouth includes primary air inlet and auxiliary air inlet, and the side wall in filtering string corresponding housing, the auxiliary air inlet is arranged in the primary air inlet It is arranged in conical shell body sidewall.
3. a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multilayer Filter membrane includes at least 3 layers.
4. a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet It is additionally provided with filter mouth at mouthful.
5. a kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying Interior is equipped with calcium chloride or silica-gel desiccant.
CN201810192195.2A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device Pending CN108355411A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810192195.2A CN108355411A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810192195.2A CN108355411A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device

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CN108355411A true CN108355411A (en) 2018-08-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113599913A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 余姚海源机械设备厂 Automatic auto-dust removal auto-suction machine of integral type

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104014205A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-03 陕西华嘉机电设备有限公司 Vibration type self-cleaning method and device for air filter screen
CN104258613A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-07 吉首大学 Backwashing ultrasonic filter
CN205340373U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 扬州大学 Industry organic waste gas dust removal drying device
CN206700962U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-05 福州清河源环保科技有限公司 A kind of dust cloth bag dust remover
CN208212740U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-12-11 江苏创新环境工程有限公司 A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104014205A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-03 陕西华嘉机电设备有限公司 Vibration type self-cleaning method and device for air filter screen
CN104258613A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-07 吉首大学 Backwashing ultrasonic filter
CN205340373U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 扬州大学 Industry organic waste gas dust removal drying device
CN206700962U (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-05 福州清河源环保科技有限公司 A kind of dust cloth bag dust remover
CN208212740U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-12-11 江苏创新环境工程有限公司 A kind of industrial organic exhaust gas ultrasound dedusting drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113599913A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 余姚海源机械设备厂 Automatic auto-dust removal auto-suction machine of integral type

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