CN108355284A - A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device - Google Patents

A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108355284A
CN108355284A CN201710068083.1A CN201710068083A CN108355284A CN 108355284 A CN108355284 A CN 108355284A CN 201710068083 A CN201710068083 A CN 201710068083A CN 108355284 A CN108355284 A CN 108355284A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
extinguishing device
thermal control
air
automatically turns
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710068083.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈坚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710068083.1A priority Critical patent/CN108355284A/en
Publication of CN108355284A publication Critical patent/CN108355284A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • A62C35/10Containers destroyed or opened by flames or heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C13/00Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to thermal controls to automatically turn on extinguishing device technical field.Air expansion tube is threaded onto in the upper spiral mouth of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container, the air that is connected below air expansion tube expands aluminium ball, piston button connects on gas trap, appendix is threaded onto in the lower spiral mouth of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container, gas transmission insertion tube by the upper bearing (metal) of rotation air jet pipe be inserted into five parts of rotation air jet pipe everywhere, holder is fixed on the lower bearing of rotation air jet pipe, sets fumarole in the middle part of rotation air jet pipe, parallel fumarole is set close to rotation jet bottom of the tube.Thermal control of the present invention automatically turns on extinguishing device, using catching fire, scene temperature increases, the principle that air instantaneously expands, extinguisher valve is voluntarily pushed open to put out a fire, this extinguishing device is deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities on a large scale, fire can be eliminated in budding state when big fire occurs, reduce the injury of people's property loss and firefighters in fire-fighting work.

Description

A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermal controls to automatically turn on extinguishing device technical field.Pass through air when occurring more particularly to a kind of fire The principle of thermal expansion opens fire extinguisher, and fire is eliminated the device in budding state.
Background technology
Currently, the places fire-fighting fire extinguishing measure such as storage, oil depot, the motor room of large enterprise, industrial chemicals factory, explosive is fallen Real not in place, fire fighting extinguisher arranges not science, unreasonable, performs practically no function.Such as Rong Jin in the Fauna of Kunshan, Jiangsu on the 2nd of August in 2014 Metal products Co., Ltd explosive incident.The Tianjin on the 12nd of August in 2015 east boundary Free-trade Port Area Rui Hai international logistics Co., Ltd explodes Event causes a tremendous loss of lives and property and loss due to not starting fire fighting extinguisher within first time.For another example, Certain large enterprise's motor room, depth is up to hundred meters, upper and lower several floors, size hand fire extinguisher hand propelled fire extinguisher several ten It is a.Once fire large area occurs, go fire fighting of taking one's life in one's hands in addition to individual party members and cadres, other most peoples flee for life it is critical, Who is unwilling that fire extinguisher fire fighting is opened in the depths over hundred meters.Our countries are people-oriented countries, even if going to put out a fire People, in that closed space, the carbon dioxide and smog that big fire burning generates, the gas that fire extinguisher sprays can of short duration Time in make one to be choked to death and die.Firefighters, which are on the scene, needs the time, the wealth caused by big fire within this of short duration time Production loss is inestimable, and since extinguisher cylinder is toasted in big fire, the gas in steel cylinder, which can instantaneously expand, to explode, and is not able to give The firefighters of solution scene of a fire situation increase injured probability.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of thermal controls to automatically turn on extinguishing device.It solves at present when fire occurs, the It does not go directly manually to put out a fire in one time, the principle expanded using air is pushed open extinguisher valve and put out a fire automatically, fire The problem of calamity is eliminated in budding state, officers and men's injury and the people's property loss of putting out a fire to reduce.
Air expansion tube 4 is threaded onto in the upper spiral mouth 2 of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1, and 4 lower section of air expansion tube is connected Air expands aluminium ball 5,6, and for the button of piston 3 even on gas trap 8, appendix 9 is threaded onto the lower spiral mouth of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1 On 7, gas transmission insertion tube 10 be inserted by the upper bearing (metal) 11 of rotation air jet pipe 12 five parts of rotation air jet pipe 5 everywhere, holder 16 It is fixed on the lower bearing 15 of rotation air jet pipe 12, fumarole 13 is set at 12 middle part of rotation air jet pipe, close to rotation air jet pipe 12 Bottom sets parallel fumarole 14.
Beneficial effects of the present invention;Thermal control of the present invention automatically turns on extinguishing device, and using catching fire, scene temperature increases, air The principle instantaneously expanded voluntarily pushes extinguisher valve open and puts out a fire, and this extinguishing device is deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities on a large scale, occurs in big fire When fire can be eliminated in budding state, reduce the injury of people's property loss and firefighters in fire-fighting work.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device structural schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is that a kind of thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device structural schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is that a kind of thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device structural schematic diagram
1- large size fire-suppressant gas storage containers, the upper spiral mouths of 2-, 3- pistons, 4- air expansion tubes, 5,6- air expanded aluminums Ball, spiral mouth under 7-, 8- gas traps, 9- appendixs, 10- gas transmission insertion tubes, 11- upper bearing (metal)s, 12- rotation air jet pipes spray under 13- Stomata, the parallel air jet pipes of 14-, 15- lower bearings, 16- base supports, 17- universal bearings, the upper fan leafs of 18-, fan leaf under 19-, 20- jet horn mouths, the small-sized fire-suppressant gas storage containers of 21-, 22- is by handle, 23- gas transmission insertion tube lower valves, on 24- appendixs Valve.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described with specific example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Embodiment 1
A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device, air expansion tube 4 as described in Figure 1 are threaded onto large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container In 1 upper spiral mouth 2, the connected air in 4 lower section of air expansion tube expands aluminium ball 5,6, and the button of piston 3 connects on gas trap 8, appendix 9 It is threaded onto in the lower spiral mouth 7 of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1, gas transmission insertion tube 10 passes through the upper bearing (metal) 11 of rotation air jet pipe 12 Be inserted into five parts of rotation air jet pipe 5 everywhere, holder 16 is fixed on the lower bearing 15 of rotation air jet pipe 12, rotation air jet pipe 12 Fumarole 13 is set at middle part, and parallel fumarole 14 is set close to 12 bottom of rotation air jet pipe.
The embodiment of the present invention 1, burning velocity fast place, such as oil depot, chemical plant, explosive big suitable for burnt area Equal places.This device is deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities, and area is wide, and air expansion is fast in aluminium ball, and piston opening gas trap is also fast, rotation air jet pipe jet Range is wide, and spray is large-minded.Blow-off velocity is fast.
Embodiment 2
A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device, air expansion tube 4 as described in Figure 2 are threaded onto large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container In 1 upper spiral mouth 2, the connected air in 4 lower section of air expansion tube expands aluminium ball 5,6, and the button of piston 3 connects on gas trap 8, appendix 9 It is threaded onto in the lower spiral mouth 7 of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1.Jet horn mouth 20 has universal bearing with 9 interface of appendix 17, there are upper fan leaf 18 and lower fan leaf 19. in jet horn mouth 20
The embodiment of the present invention 2 is practically applicable to warehouse, power equipment or stockyard etc..It prevents fires specified equipment or object etc. Flame failure protection.This device area of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities is determined according to place needs, and air speed of expansion is set by site environment temperature in aluminium ball It is fixed, it be mainly used for part it is on fire and automatically turn on fire extinguishing and, air is shunk in aluminium ball when scene temperature reduces, and piston has closing The function of gas trap.
Embodiment 3
A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device, embodiment 3 as described in Figure 3 are that portable thermal control automatically turns on fire extinguishing dress It sets, the miniaturization of 1 embodiment 2 of embodiment and perfect adaptation, large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1 is changed to small-sized fire-suppressant gas and holds for it Device 21, hand handle 22 is equipped on small-sized fire-suppressant gas container 21, and appendix 9 sets valve 24 on appendix, 12 upper end of gas transmission insertion tube If gas transmission insertion tube lower valve 23, to select to use.
The embodiment of the present invention 3 is that hand propelled thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device, it is suitable for small space, specific protection Body, such as;Independently operated transformer, the automobile engine etc. in traveling.
A kind of thermal control of the present invention automatically turns on extinguishing device, and the air capacity in air aluminium ball can be according to the requirement in place Voluntarily adjust, it is necessary to when be semi-vacuum state, this measure is that the temperature in place in order to prevent is different and automatically turn on extinguishing device, Cause unnecessary loss.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 1 thermal control of embodiment automatically turns on extinguishing device, air expansion tube 4 as described in Figure 1 is threaded onto large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage In the upper spiral mouth 2 of container 1, the connected air in 4 lower section of air expansion tube expands aluminium ball 5,6, and the button of piston 3 connects on gas trap 8, gas transmission Pipe 9 is threaded onto in the lower spiral mouth 7 of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1, and gas transmission insertion tube 10 passes through the upper axis of rotation air jet pipe 12 Hold five parts of 11 insertion rotation air jet pipes 5 everywhere, holder 16 is fixed on the lower bearing 15 of rotation air jet pipe 12, rotation jet Fumarole 13 is set at 12 middle part of pipe, and parallel fumarole 14 is set close to 12 bottom of rotation air jet pipe.A kind of 2 thermal control of embodiment is automatic Extinguishing device is opened, air expansion tube 4 as described in Figure 2 is threaded onto in the upper spiral mouth 2 of large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage container 1, air The connected air in 4 lower section of expansion tube expands aluminium ball 5,6, and for the button of piston 3 even on gas trap 8, appendix 9 is threaded onto large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage In the lower spiral mouth 7 of container 1.Jet horn mouth 20 and 9 interface of appendix have universal bearing 17, have in jet horn mouth 20 on 3 a kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device of fan leaf 18 and 19. embodiment of lower fan leaf, embodiment 3 as described in Figure 3 is portable Formula thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device, it holds the miniaturization of 1 embodiment 2 of embodiment and perfect adaptation, large-scale fire-suppressant gas storage Device 1 is changed to small-sized fire-suppressant gas container 21, hand handle 22 is housed on small-sized fire-suppressant gas container 21, appendix 9 sets appendix upper valve Door 24,12 upper end of gas transmission insertion tube sets gas transmission insertion tube lower valve 23, to select to use.
According to claim embodiment 1, a kind of embodiment 2, thermal control described in embodiment 3 automatically turns on extinguishing device its feature and exists In the upper screw socket 2 is not communicated with large size fire extinguishing body storage container 1, lower screw socket 7 and large-scale fire extinguishing body storage container 1 It communicates.
2. according to claim embodiment 1, a kind of embodiment 2, thermal control described in embodiment 3 automatically turns on extinguishing device its feature and exists In the air expansion tube 4 is not transcalent metal tube, and appendix 10 is transcalent metal tube.
3. according to claim embodiment 1, a kind of embodiment 2, thermal control described in embodiment 3 automatically turns on extinguishing device its feature and exists In air expansion aluminium ball 5,6 is the aluminium alloy of heat superconducting.
4. according to claim embodiment 1, a kind of embodiment 2, thermal control described in embodiment 3 automatically turns on extinguishing device its feature and exists In a kind of thermal control automatic fire extinguisher, in addition to air expansion aluminium ball 5,6 is black, other components are all bright red Color.
5. according to claim embodiment 1, a kind of embodiment 2, the thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device it is characterized in that, described Piston 3 and gas valve 8 button connect, 3 forward travel of piston is to push valve open, and backward going is to close valve.
6. according to claim embodiment 1, a kind of embodiment 2, the thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device it is characterized in that, described Fire extinguishing raw material used different according to field condition use water or gas.
7. according to claim embodiment 1, a kind of thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device it is characterized in that, the lower jet The tube wall of hole 13 and rotation air jet pipe 12 is in 30 ° -80 ° of angle, 14 opening direction of parallel fumarole and 12 inner wall of rotation air jet pipe Tangent line is consistent.
8. according to claim embodiment 2, a kind of thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device it is characterized in that, the jet loudspeaker Mouth 20 and 9 interface of appendix have a universal shaft 17, in jet horn mouth 20 on there is the upper fan leaf 18 to be 4 flabellums, jet loudspeaker It is 2 flabellums to have lower fan leaf 19 under in mouth 20, and stress sense of rotation is opposite with upper fan leaf.
9. according to claim embodiment 3, a kind of thermal control automatically turns on extinguishing device it is characterized in that, the appendix Upper valve 24 is on appendix 9, and gas transmission insertion tube lower valve 23 is in the top of gas transmission insertion tube 10.
CN201710068083.1A 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device Withdrawn CN108355284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710068083.1A CN108355284A (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710068083.1A CN108355284A (en) 2017-01-26 2017-01-26 A kind of thermal control automatic opening extinguishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108355284A true CN108355284A (en) 2018-08-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112563898A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 杨恒鑫 Switch cabinet with automatic fire extinguishing function
CN114344771A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-15 武汉水院电气有限责任公司 Fire extinguishing device for high-rise building confined space

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201760018U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-03-16 邵明才 Fire extinguishing self rotating nozzle
KR20130005080A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-15 김종휘 Automatic fire extinguisher
CN204126145U (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-28 徐承飞 A kind of autoamtic-opening device of awning
CN204204995U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 The heat abstractor of electrokinetic cell
CN205007480U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-03 陈奇 Long -range manual control fire extinguisher spray tube
CN205654948U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-19 南京飞龙特种消防设备制造有限公司 Automatic opening device of gaseous fire extinguishing apparatus container valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201760018U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-03-16 邵明才 Fire extinguishing self rotating nozzle
KR20130005080A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-15 김종휘 Automatic fire extinguisher
CN204126145U (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-28 徐承飞 A kind of autoamtic-opening device of awning
CN204204995U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 国家电网公司 The heat abstractor of electrokinetic cell
CN205007480U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-02-03 陈奇 Long -range manual control fire extinguisher spray tube
CN205654948U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-19 南京飞龙特种消防设备制造有限公司 Automatic opening device of gaseous fire extinguishing apparatus container valve

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
冯劲梅: "《流体力学》", 31 July 2010, 华中科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112563898A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 杨恒鑫 Switch cabinet with automatic fire extinguishing function
CN112563898B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-09-02 东营金丰正阳科技发展有限公司 Switch cabinet with automatic fire extinguishing function
CN114344771A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-15 武汉水院电气有限责任公司 Fire extinguishing device for high-rise building confined space
CN114344771B (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-11-08 武汉水院电气有限责任公司 Fire extinguishing device for high-rise building confined space

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Application publication date: 20180803

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