CN108353601A - A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108353601A
CN108353601A CN201810268337.9A CN201810268337A CN108353601A CN 108353601 A CN108353601 A CN 108353601A CN 201810268337 A CN201810268337 A CN 201810268337A CN 108353601 A CN108353601 A CN 108353601A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
fluid
pedestal
solids
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810268337.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄小明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810268337.9A priority Critical patent/CN108353601A/en
Publication of CN108353601A publication Critical patent/CN108353601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatuses of agricultural planting, including pedestal, solids hopper and fluid hopper, pedestal bottom end quadrangle is installed with universal wheel by supporting leg, the solids hopper and fluid hopper are each attached on pedestal, solids hopper is arranged in the left side of fluid hopper, agitating device is installed in solids hopper, agitating device includes stirring motor, stirring rod and agitating paddle, the upper end of solids hopper is rectangular parallelepiped structure, lower end is funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom end of solids hopper offers discharge port on pedestal, chassis interior top on the left of the discharge port is installed with the first electric telescopic rod.Different types of fertilizer can be carried out fertilising utilization by the agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus by the way that solid and fluid hopper is arranged, save multiple types fertilizer apparatus use cost, sprinkling is rotated in block plate simultaneously, had not only prevented discharging spray nozzle to be blocked, but also sprinkling can be made uniform.

Description

A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural planting machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting.
Background technology
Agricultural fertilizer is essential important measures in agricultural planting, is the important guarantor concerning yield and economic benefit Card.Fertilizer apparatus is a kind of tool of agricultural planting, plays the role of fertilizer uniformly applying field.With mechanization production Universal, large area field is all made of mechanical device and applies fertilizer.
Most of existing fertilizer apparatus is solid chemical fertilizer fertilizer apparatus, but for fluid chemical fertilizer, solid fertilising Device cannot use, and cost, while the fertilising dress of fluid chemical fertilizer will be increased by this moment buying new fertilizer apparatus again It sets and is replaced with the fertilizer apparatus of solid chemical fertilizer in use, can undoubtedly increase the time of replacement, reduce the efficiency of work, separately The fertilizer apparatus discharge port of outer fluid chemical fertilizer is easy to be blocked by soil, causes the constant of fertilising, slows down the efficiency of fertilising.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus, including bottom Seat, solids hopper and fluid hopper, pedestal bottom end quadrangle are installed with universal wheel, the solid by supporting leg Body feed tank and fluid hopper are each attached on pedestal, and solids hopper is arranged in the left side of fluid hopper, solids hopper Agitating device is inside installed, agitating device includes stirring motor, stirring rod and agitating paddle, and the upper end of solids hopper is cuboid Structure, lower end are funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom end of solids hopper offers discharge port on pedestal, on the left of the discharge port Chassis interior top is installed with the first electric telescopic rod, and the flexible right end of first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with gear The bottom end setting of plate, the fluid hopper is communicated with outlet tube, and the outlet tube upper end is rotatablely connected in pedestal, outlet tube Lower end passes through pedestal, is connected with block plate in pedestal rotated down, discharging spray nozzle is provided in the block plate, and woven hose is in block plate It is inside fixedly connected with discharging spray nozzle, tumbler is also equipped in the pedestal on the right side of woven hose, the tumbler includes rotation Motor, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, driving gear and driven gear.
Preferably, the size of the baffle and the cross-sectional sizes of discharge port are identical, and baffle connects with discharge port left slide It connects.
Preferably, the stirring motor is fixedly mounted among solids hopper upper surface, and the transmission shaft of stirring motor is solid Surely it is connected with stirring rod, the stirring rod is vertically arranged in solids hopper bosom, and the both sides of stirring rod are fixed respectively to be connected Stirring slurry is connect, the length of the agitating paddle is sequentially reduced in the funnelform lower end of solids hopper.
Preferably, feeding gate is installed, the feeding gate right end passes through on the solids hopper on the left of the stirring motor Hinge is rotatablely connected with solids hopper, and knob is fixed on the left of feeding gate upper surface.
Preferably, fluid hopper top inner wall is installed with the second electric telescopic rod, and described second electronic stretches The flexible bottom end of contracting bar is fixedly connected with push plate, and the push plate is slidably arranged in fluid hopper, the diameter and fluid of push plate The diameter of section of body feed tank is identical, and woven hose is fixedly connected between push plate and fluid hopper, and the woven hose bottom end connects In fluid foods phase below logical push plate, fluid hopper is stretched out in woven hose upper end, and control valve is equipped on woven hose.
Preferably, the rotary electric machine is fixed in the pedestal on the right side of outlet tube, and the transmission shaft fixation of rotary electric machine is arranged There are vertical first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the horizontal ratcheting connection of second bevel gear, the second bevel gear solid Surely it is set in the upper end of fixed link, the lower end fixing sleeve of the fixed link is equipped with driving gear, the outlet tube below the pedestal Upper fixing sleeve is equipped with driven gear, and ratcheting connection between the driving gear and driven gear.
Preferably, the block plate and discharging spray nozzle are cirque structure, and the discharging spray nozzle passes through outlet tube and fluid Body feed tank is connected, and the bottom face of discharging spray nozzle is provided with discharging spray orifice straight down.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention:The agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus, by the way that fluid hopper and solid is arranged Two kinds of fertilizer can will be utilized by a kind of fertilizer apparatus, reduce use cost, avoid simultaneously by body feed tank The conversion of fertilizer apparatus between variety classes fertilizer is saved and is replaced the time, while being arranged in the discharge port of solids hopper There is baffle, the discharging speed of discharge port can be limited, discharging is made by the movement of the first electric telescopic rod control baffle More rationally, the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, avoids Fertilizer application excessive or too low, be arranged in block plate additionally by discharging spray nozzle It is interior, the soil in soil can be subjected to lattice gear by block plate, it is therefore prevented that blocking of the soil to discharging spray nozzle improves discharging spray The service life of head.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tumbler structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the solid material box structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the fluid hopper vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the block plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 universal wheels, 3 solids hoppers, 4 stirring motors, 5 stirring rods, 6 agitating paddles, 7 first electronic are stretched Contracting bar, 8 baffles, 9 discharge ports, 10 fluid hoppers, 11 push plates, 12 second electric telescopic rods, 13 woven hoses, 14 control valves, 15 tumblers, 16 outlet tubes, 17 block plates, 18 discharging spray nozzles, 19 rotary electric machines, 20 first bevel gears, 21 second bevel gears, 22 Fixed link, 23 driving gears, 24 driven gears, 25 knobs, 26 feeding gates, 27 hinges.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural planting fertilizer apparatuses as shown in Figs. 1-5, including pedestal 1, solids hopper 3 With fluid hopper 10,1 bottom end quadrangle of the pedestal is installed with universal wheel 2,3 He of solids hopper by supporting leg Fluid hopper 10 is each attached on pedestal 1, and solids hopper 3 is arranged in the left side of fluid hopper 10, solids hopper 3 Agitating device is installed, agitating device includes stirring motor 4, stirring rod 5 and agitating paddle 6, and the upper end of solids hopper 3 is rectangular Body structure, lower end is funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom end of solids hopper 3 offers discharge port 9, the discharge port 9 on pedestal 1 1 inner tip of pedestal in left side is installed with the first electric telescopic rod 7, and the flexible right end of first electric telescopic rod 7 is solid Surely it is connected with baffle 8, the bottom end setting of the fluid hopper 10 is communicated with outlet tube 16, and 16 upper end of the outlet tube is in pedestal Rotation connection in 1,16 lower end of outlet tube pass through pedestal 1, are connected with block plate 17 in 1 rotated down of pedestal, are set in the block plate 17 Discharging spray nozzle 18 is equipped with, and woven hose 13 is fixedly connected with discharging spray nozzle 18 in block plate 17, in the pedestal 1 on 13 right side of woven hose It is also equipped with tumbler 15, the tumbler 15 includes rotary electric machine 19, first bevel gear 20, second bevel gear 21, master Moving gear 23 and driven gear 24.
Specifically, the size of the baffle 8 is identical as the cross-sectional sizes of discharge port 9, and baffle 8 and 9 left side of discharge port are sliding Dynamic connection.
Specifically, the stirring motor 4 is fixedly mounted among 3 upper surface of solids hopper, the transmission shaft of stirring motor 4 It is fixedly connected with stirring rod 5, the stirring rod 5 is vertically arranged in 3 bosom of solids hopper, the both sides difference of stirring rod 5 It is fixedly connected with stirring slurry, the length of the agitating paddle 6 is sequentially reduced in 3 funnelform lower end of solids hopper.
Specifically, being equipped with feeding gate 26 on the solids hopper 3 in 4 left side of the stirring motor, the feeding gate 26 is right End is rotatablely connected by hinge 27 and solids hopper 3, and knob 25 is fixed on the left of 26 upper surface of feeding gate.
Specifically, 10 top inner wall of the fluid hopper is installed with the second electric telescopic rod 12, second electricity The flexible bottom end of dynamic telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with push plate 11, and the push plate 11 is slidably arranged in fluid hopper 10, push plate 11 diameter is identical as the diameter of section of fluid hopper 10, and infusion is fixedly connected between push plate 11 and fluid hopper 10 Pipe 13,13 bottom end of the woven hose are connected in the fluid foods phase of 11 lower section of push plate, and fluid hopper is stretched out in 13 upper end of woven hose 10, and control valve 14 is installed on woven hose 13.
Specifically, the rotary electric machine 19 is fixed in the pedestal 1 on 16 right side of outlet tube, the transmission shaft of rotary electric machine 19 is solid Surely it is arranged with vertical first bevel gear 20, the first bevel gear 20 and horizontal 21 ratcheting connection of second bevel gear, it is described Second bevel gear 21 fixes the upper end for being set in fixed link 22, and the lower end fixing sleeve of the fixed link 22 is equipped with driving gear 23, Fixing sleeve is equipped with driven gear 24 on the outlet tube 16 of the lower section of the pedestal 1, and the driving gear 23 and driven gear 24 it Between ratcheting connection.
Specifically, the block plate 17 and discharging spray nozzle 18 are cirque structure, the discharging spray nozzle 18 passes through outlet tube 16 are connected with fluid hopper 10, and the bottom face of discharging spray nozzle 18 is provided with discharging spray orifice straight down.
Specifically, solid fertilizer is placed by the agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus by feeding gate 26 in use In solids hopper 3, liquid fertilizer is placed by woven hose 13 in fluid hopper 10, when fertilising, utilizes agitating device Different fertilizer in solid object body feed tank 3 is stirred, by the flexible of the first electric expansion 7, adjusts the size of discharge port 9, So that material is carried out blanking from discharge port 9, open simultaneously rotary electric machine 19, the rotation of rotary electric machine 19 by first bevel gear 20, Mutual ratcheting, the rotation of drive outlet tube 16, to make block plate 17 of second bevel gear 21, driving gear 23 and driven gear 24 Soil is carried out lattice gear by interior 18 rotating discharge of discharging spray nozzle, block plate 17.The agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus, by the way that solid is arranged With fluid hopper, different types of fertilizer can be carried out to fertilising utilization, save multiple types fertilizer apparatus use cost, simultaneously Sprinkling is rotated in block plate, has not only prevented discharging spray nozzle to be blocked, but also sprinkling can be made uniform.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting, it is characterised in that:Baffle(8)Size and discharge port(9)Cross-sectional sizes It is identical, and baffle(8)With discharge port(9)Left slide connects.
CN201810268337.9A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting Pending CN108353601A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810268337.9A CN108353601A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810268337.9A CN108353601A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108353601A true CN108353601A (en) 2018-08-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810268337.9A Pending CN108353601A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of agricultural planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108353601A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121582A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 湖南文理学院 A kind of fertilising trench digging integration apparatus of the oil tea plantation based on fertilizer mixing principle
CN113711717A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-30 江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所 Comprehensive fertilizing device and method for Longxiang taro

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205288576U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-08 江西绿野轩生物科技有限公司 Special rubbing crusher of tea benevolence intensive processing
CN205868102U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-11 林丽丽 Poultry feed agitating unit
CN106912243A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 重庆聚瑞化工新材料有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil double-purpose fertilizer applicator
CN106922267A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-07 杨成梅 A kind of special automation root fertilizer applicator of crops
CN106941849A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-14 惠安县泉联智能设备技术开发有限公司 Integrally drop sprays dual-purpose Irrigation Machine to a kind of liquid manure
CN106993419A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-01 安徽大泽生物肥料科技有限公司 A kind of special fertilizer for orchid material flusher
CN206797792U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-26 陈富强 A kind of packing machine for powder
CN206796642U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-26 安徽中粮油脂有限公司 A kind of grease mixing feeding device
CN107777301A (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-09 天津金泰盛世石化设备有限公司 Novel feeding device
CN207083724U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-03-13 苍溪县阳禾蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of agricultural irrigation rig

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205288576U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-08 江西绿野轩生物科技有限公司 Special rubbing crusher of tea benevolence intensive processing
CN106912243A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 重庆聚瑞化工新材料有限公司 A kind of salt-soda soil double-purpose fertilizer applicator
CN205868102U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-11 林丽丽 Poultry feed agitating unit
CN107777301A (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-09 天津金泰盛世石化设备有限公司 Novel feeding device
CN106922267A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-07-07 杨成梅 A kind of special automation root fertilizer applicator of crops
CN206797792U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-26 陈富强 A kind of packing machine for powder
CN106993419A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-01 安徽大泽生物肥料科技有限公司 A kind of special fertilizer for orchid material flusher
CN106941849A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-14 惠安县泉联智能设备技术开发有限公司 Integrally drop sprays dual-purpose Irrigation Machine to a kind of liquid manure
CN206796642U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-26 安徽中粮油脂有限公司 A kind of grease mixing feeding device
CN207083724U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-03-13 苍溪县阳禾蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of agricultural irrigation rig

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121582A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 湖南文理学院 A kind of fertilising trench digging integration apparatus of the oil tea plantation based on fertilizer mixing principle
CN113711717A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-30 江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所 Comprehensive fertilizing device and method for Longxiang taro

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Application publication date: 20180803

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