CN108353587A - A kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device - Google Patents
A kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108353587A CN108353587A CN201810115506.5A CN201810115506A CN108353587A CN 108353587 A CN108353587 A CN 108353587A CN 201810115506 A CN201810115506 A CN 201810115506A CN 108353587 A CN108353587 A CN 108353587A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- transplanting
- lower link
- duckbilled
- watering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rods with built-in watering device, coordinate watering to use with transplanter, including：Upper connecting rod and lower link, are attached between upper connecting rod and lower link by flange and bolt；Upper connecting rod includes：Upper connecting rod body, sliding block and upper crank-pin；Lower link includes：Lower link body, lower crank pin, admitting pipe joint, discharging valve, arm shaft, interior swing arm, outer swing arm, watering cam, duckbilled folding cam and flexible cable；Wherein lower link is that reservoir chamber is arranged in hollow structure, and admitting pipe joint is connected to the reservoir chamber；The present invention provides a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, it can realize that watering is synchronous with transplanting, and simplify transplanter structure, while increasing plant irrigation amount, to improve the survival rate of transplanting plant, and significant effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of transplanting with built-in watering device
Use jointed connecting rod.
Background technology
The transplanting pattern of tobacco has transplanting and two kinds of transplanting on film, transplanting machine for tobacco seedling under film to have trench digging transplanting to be transplanted with duckbilled
Two kinds, trench digging transplanting is only applicable to transplant under film, and duckbilled transplanting is not only suitable for transplanting again suitable for transplanting on film under film, therefore answers
With extensive, duck-beak type transplanter has two class of single duck-beak type and more duck-beak types, the crop that single duck-beak type is relatively suitble to spacing in the rows larger again
Transplanting, more duckbilleds are relatively suitble to spacing in the rows relatively small crops, at present no matter more duck-beak type transplanters or single duck-beak type shifting
Cultivation machine mostly uses double-crank parallelogram lindage driving duckbilled, ensures duckbilled from burying to being unearthed using the trochoidal curve track of duckbilled
Substantially opposite face is stationary, it is ensured that each duckbilled holder of the upright degree of transplanting, more duck-beak types is distributed on two bias in left and right
On the disk of arrangement, each duckbilled holder and two disks form a double-crank parallelogram lindage, the duckbilled hinge of single duck-beak type
It is connected on the transplanting connecting rod of double-crank mechanism, transplants connecting rod and two cranks form a double-crank parallelogram lindage, single duckbilled
For formula transplanter since only there are one duckbilleds, structure is relatively easy, is relatively suitble to the transplanting of the big spacing in the rows crops such as tobacco, duck-beak type
The maximum problem of transplanter is to pour water problems；
Majority transplanter after duckbilled using watering device is designed at present, and there are one spacing in the rows with before and after duckbilled for watering device
Position, although this watering scheme solves pours water problems, but irrigation amount is smaller, and water is directly poured onto the earth's surface at cigarette strain
Face, the water for penetrating into cigarette strain root is seldom, and tobacco seedlings transplanting survival rate is not high enough, in addition when needing to adjust transplanting plant spacing, watering
The fore-and-aft clearance of device and duckbilled is also required to synchronous adjustment, and otherwise water cannot be accurately poured onto in tobacco seedlings；
Therefore, it is synchronous with transplanting how to provide a kind of watering, increases irrigation amount, improves being poured with built-in for transplanting survival rate
The problem of transplanting of water installations with jointed connecting rod is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, it can realize and pour
Water is synchronous with transplanting, and simplifies transplanter structure, while increasing plant irrigation amount, to improve surviving for transplanting plant
Rate, and significant effect.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device coordinates watering to use with transplanter, including：Upper connecting rod
And lower link, it is attached by flange and bolt between the upper connecting rod and the lower link；
The upper connecting rod includes：Upper connecting rod body, sliding block and upper crank-pin；The wherein described upper connecting rod body is equipped with elongated slot, described
Sliding block is nested in the elongated slot, and the sliding block and the upper crank-pin are hinged；
The lower link includes：Lower link body, lower crank pin, admitting pipe joint, discharging valve, arm shaft, interior swing arm, outer pendulum
Arm, watering cam, duckbilled folding cam and flexible cable；The wherein described lower link is hollow structure setting reservoir chamber, and in one
The admitting pipe joint is arranged in side, and the admitting pipe joint is connected to the reservoir chamber；The discharging valve is fastened on the lower company
On the water outlet of shaft bottom, the described valve core one end that discharges water is hinged with the valve body that discharges water, the other end and the flexible cable one
End connection；
The arm shaft is hinged by swing arm set and the lower link body, and described arm shaft one end is located at the lower company
Shaft is outer to be connect with the outer swing arm, and the other end is stretched into the reservoir chamber and connect with described interior swing arm one end, the interior swing arm
The other end is connect with the flexible cable other end；The lower crank pin is hinged by lower crank bearing holder (housing, cover) and the lower link body, institute
The both ends for stating lower crank pin are stretched out outside the lower link body and are respectively mounted the duckbilled folding cam, wherein one end installation and institute
State the matched watering cam of outer swing arm.
Water in the reservoir chamber be stored into it is a certain amount of after, the watering cam under the drive of the lower crank pin turn
Dynamic, the watering cam makes the outer swing arm carry out intermittent oscillation, passes through the arm shaft with by coordinating with the outer swing arm
Swing arm turns an angle in driving, and the interior swing arm pulls the flexible cable that the valve core that discharges water is made to discharge water around with described
The hinge joint of valve body turns an angle, and the water outlet is made to open, the duckbilled hinge of lower link body lower part setting
Female connector, front and back duckbilled are hinged on lower link body lower end by the duckbilled hinged set, from the water outlet of the discharging valve
The water of mouth discharge is directly entered plant root by the special water channel on duckbilled, and ensures that watering is synchronous with transplanting, to
It solves the problems, such as that transplanting and watering are nonsynchronous in existing transplanting machine, and simplifies the structure of transplanter, reduction is manufactured into
This, while effective irrigation amount to plant is increased, improve the survival rate of transplanting plant, and significant effect.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, lower link body bottom
It is provided with duckbilled hinged set, duckbilled body is hinged on lower link body bottom end by the duckbilled hinged set, makes transplanting and watering
It is synchronous to carry out.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, the duckbilled opens and closes cam
Setting is matched with the duckbilled body, the folding that can control the duckbilled body is matched with the water discharging time of the water outlet, to
It waters root to transplanting plant.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, the admitting pipe joint is logical
It crosses hose to be connected to transplanter water tank, can be that reservoir chamber endlessly provides water source.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, the lower crank pin with move
The pto shaft drive of cultivation machine connects, and the lower crank pin can be rotated under the power output shaft effect of transplanter,
To control the folding of the water outlet and the duckbilled body.
Preferably, in a kind of above-mentioned transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, the water outlet and transplanting
The water inlet of machine duckbilled device connects, the water being discharged from the water outlet of the discharging valve by the special water channel on duckbilled,
It is directly entered plant root.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides one kind to pour with built-in
The transplanting jointed connecting rod of water installations, the water in the reservoir chamber be stored into it is a certain amount of after, the watering cam is in the lower song
It being rotated under the drive of handle pin, the watering cam makes the outer swing arm carry out intermittent oscillation with by coordinating with the outer swing arm,
Interior swing arm is driven to turn an angle by the arm shaft, and the interior swing arm pulls the flexible cable to make the discharging valve valve
Core turns an angle around the hinge joint with the valve body that discharges water, and so that the water outlet is opened, lower link body lower part is set
The duckbilled hinged set set, front and back duckbilled are hinged on lower link body lower end by the duckbilled hinged set, are put from described
Water valve the water outlet discharge water by the special water channel on duckbilled, be directly entered plant root, and ensure watering with
The synchronization of transplanting to solve the problems, such as that transplanting and watering are nonsynchronous in existing transplanting machine, and simplifies transplanter
Structure；
Duckbilled folding cam matches setting with the duckbilled body, can control the folding of the duckbilled body with it is described go out
The water discharging time at the mouth of a river matches, to water to the root for transplanting plant；The admitting pipe joint passes through hose and transplanting
Machine water tank is connected to, and can be that reservoir chamber endlessly provides water source；The power output shaft of the lower crank pin and transplanter passes
Dynamic connection, the lower crank pin can be rotated, under the power output shaft effect of transplanter to control the water outlet
With the folding of the duckbilled body；
The present invention provides a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device, it can realize that watering is same with transplanting
Step, and transplanter structure is simplified, while increasing plant irrigation amount, to improve the survival rate of transplanting pillar, and effect
Significantly.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 attached drawings are structural schematic diagram provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 attached drawings be Fig. 1 in along the sectional view of A-A.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of transplanting that the present invention provides a kind of with built-in watering device combinations to connect
Bar can realize that watering is synchronous with transplanting, and simplify transplanter structure, while increase plant irrigation amount, be moved to improve
Transplant the survival rate of strain, and significant effect.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1-2, the invention discloses a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rods with built-in watering device, with transplanter
Cooperation watering uses, including：Upper connecting rod and lower link, are attached between upper connecting rod and lower link by flange and bolt；
Upper connecting rod includes：Upper connecting rod body 1, sliding block 2 and upper crank-pin 17；Wherein upper connecting rod body 1 is equipped with elongated slot 18, sliding block 2
It is nested in elongated slot 18, and sliding block 2 and upper crank-pin 17 are hinged；
Lower link includes：Lower link body 5, lower crank pin 13, admitting pipe joint 4, discharging valve 9, arm shaft 15, interior swing arm
14, outer swing arm 6, watering cam 7, duckbilled folding cam 8 and flexible cable 10；Wherein lower link 1 is that reservoir chamber 19 is arranged in hollow structure,
And admitting pipe joint 4 is set in one side, admitting pipe joint 4 is connected to reservoir chamber 19；Discharging valve 9 is fastened on lower link body 1
On the water outlet 3 of bottom, spool one end of discharging valve 9 is hinged with the valve body of discharging valve 9, and the other end is connect with 10 one end of flexible cable；
Arm shaft 15 is hinged with lower link body 5 by swing arm set 16,15 one end of arm shaft be located at lower link body 5 outside and with it is outer
Swing arm 6 connects, and the other end is stretched into reservoir chamber 19 and connect with 14 one end of interior swing arm, 14 other end of interior swing arm and 10 other end of flexible cable
Connection；Lower crank pin 13 is hinged by lower crank bearing holder (housing, cover) 12 and lower link body 5, and lower link body is stretched out at the both ends of lower crank pin 13
Outside 5 and it is respectively mounted duckbilled folding cam 8, wherein one end installation and 6 matched watering cam 7 of outer swing arm.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, duckbilled folding cam 8 matches setting with duckbilled body, can control duckbilled
The folding of body is matched with the water discharging time of water outlet 3, to water to the root for transplanting plant.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, further include：Transplant connecting rod, duckbilled opens swing arm, roller follower, shifting
It is hinged with duckbilled body to plant connecting rod one end, the other end is fixed by connector；Connector sequentially passes through duckbilled folding 8 He of cam
Transplant connecting rod；
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, admitting pipe joint 4 is connected to by hose with transplanter water tank, Neng Gouwei
Reservoir chamber 19 endlessly provides water source.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, lower crank pin 13 is connect with the pto shaft drive of transplanter, under
Crank-pin 13 can be rotated under the power output shaft effect of transplanter, to control opening for water outlet 3 and duckbilled body
It closes.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, water outlet 3 is connect with the special water channel of transplanter duckbilled device, from putting
The water that the water outlet 3 of water valve 9 is discharged is directly entered plant root by the special water channel on duckbilled.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device coordinates watering to use, which is characterized in that packet with transplanter
It includes：Upper connecting rod and lower link are attached between the upper connecting rod and the lower link by flange and bolt；
The upper connecting rod includes：Upper connecting rod body, sliding block and upper crank-pin；The wherein described upper connecting rod body is equipped with elongated slot, the sliding block
It is nested in the elongated slot, and the sliding block and the upper crank-pin are hinged；
The lower link includes：Lower link body, lower crank pin, admitting pipe joint, discharging valve, arm shaft, interior swing arm, outer swing arm,
Watering cam, duckbilled folding cam and flexible cable；The wherein described lower link is that reservoir chamber is arranged in hollow structure, and is set in one side
The admitting pipe joint is set, the admitting pipe joint is connected to the reservoir chamber；The discharging valve is fastened on the lower link body
On the water outlet of bottom, the described valve core one end that discharges water is hinged with the valve base that discharges water, and the other end connects with described flexible cable one end
It connects；
The arm shaft is hinged with the lower link body by swing arm set, and described arm shaft one end is located at outside the lower link body simultaneously
It is connect with the outer swing arm, the other end is stretched into the reservoir chamber and connect with described interior swing arm one end, the interior swing arm other end
It is connect with the flexible cable other end；The lower crank pin is hinged by lower crank bearing holder (housing, cover) and the lower link body, the lower song
The both ends of handle pin are stretched out outside the lower link body and are respectively mounted the duckbilled folding cam, wherein one end installation and the outer pendulum
The matched watering cam of arm.
2. a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Lower link body bottom is provided with duckbilled hinged set, and duckbilled body is hinged on lower link body bottom end by the duckbilled hinged set.
3. a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described
Duckbilled folding cam matches setting with the duckbilled body.
4. a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Admitting pipe joint is connected to by hose with transplanter water tank.
5. a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
The pto shaft drive of lower crank pin and transplanter connects.
6. a kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described
Water outlet is connect with the water inlet of transplanter duckbilled device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115506.5A CN108353587A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115506.5A CN108353587A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108353587A true CN108353587A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63004399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115506.5A Pending CN108353587A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of transplanting jointed connecting rod with built-in watering device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108353587A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919735A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-13 | 许昌职业技术学院 | Secondary watering device for transplanter |
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| CN102577719A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 河南强豫农业技术装备有限公司 | Linkage watering mechanism of pot seedling transplanter |
| CN203618332U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 湖南农业大学 | Transplanting mechanism for continuously vertically planting |
| CN204317004U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-13 | 河南银丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel tobacco transplanter |
| CN104838779A (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-08-19 | 辽宁省烟草公司朝阳市公司 | Under-film flue-cured tobacco transplanting machine |
| CN107306555A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-03 | 许昌职业技术学院 | A kind of well stores the transmission device of formula planting machine |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810115506.5A patent/CN108353587A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102577719A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-18 | 河南强豫农业技术装备有限公司 | Linkage watering mechanism of pot seedling transplanter |
| CN102577719B (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-25 | 河南强豫农业技术装备有限公司 | Linkage watering mechanism of pot seedling transplanter |
| CN203618332U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 湖南农业大学 | Transplanting mechanism for continuously vertically planting |
| CN204317004U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-13 | 河南银丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel tobacco transplanter |
| CN104838779A (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-08-19 | 辽宁省烟草公司朝阳市公司 | Under-film flue-cured tobacco transplanting machine |
| CN107306555A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-03 | 许昌职业技术学院 | A kind of well stores the transmission device of formula planting machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919735A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-13 | 许昌职业技术学院 | Secondary watering device for transplanter |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |
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