CN108350712B - Guide assembly for sliding door and cabinet unit - Google Patents

Guide assembly for sliding door and cabinet unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108350712B
CN108350712B CN201680064501.3A CN201680064501A CN108350712B CN 108350712 B CN108350712 B CN 108350712B CN 201680064501 A CN201680064501 A CN 201680064501A CN 108350712 B CN108350712 B CN 108350712B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide
control cable
holder
sliding doors
guide assembly
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CN201680064501.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108350712A (en
Inventor
F·诺尔特
F·努特尔曼
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Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
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Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN108350712A publication Critical patent/CN108350712A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F17/004Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which abut when closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/643Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/606Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/62Synchronisation of suspension or transmission members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/644Flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/654Cables
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/658Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
    • E05Y2201/66Deflectors; Guides
    • E05Y2201/662Cable sheaths
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/626Plates or brackets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及用于可水平移动的滑动门(4、5)的引导组件,滑动门(4、5)特别是用于家具的滑动门,该引导组件包括导轨(13),至少两个滑动门(4、5)沿着所述导轨(13)被可移动地保持,其中每个滑动门(4、5)都通过具有附接到导轨(13)上的至少一个滚轮(12)的至少一个引导部分(8、9)可移动,并且所述两个滑动门(4、5)通过引导部分(8、9)联接到控制缆绳(10),其中控制缆绳(10)通过布置在相对两侧上的至少两个偏转辊(11、12)而平行于导轨(13)被可移动地保持。根据本发明,提供了用于将控制缆绳(10)固定到引导部分(8、9)的保持器(30),该保持器(30)可以固定到引导部分(8、9),并且在该保持器(30)上设置有用于控制缆绳的至少一个固定装置(31),该至少一个固定装置(31)可移动地固定到保持器(30)并且被支撑在保持器(30)的止挡部(36)上。本发明还涉及一种具有引导组件的橱柜单元。

Figure 201680064501

The invention relates to a guide assembly for horizontally movable sliding doors (4, 5), in particular for furniture, comprising guide rails (13), at least two sliding doors (4, 5) are movably held along said guide rails (13), wherein each sliding door (4, 5) is passed through at least one having at least one roller (12) attached to the guide rail (13) The guide parts (8, 9) are movable and the two sliding doors (4, 5) are coupled to the control cable (10) through the guide parts (8, 9), wherein the control cable (10) is arranged on opposite sides by At least two deflection rollers (11, 12) on the upper are movably held parallel to the guide rail (13). According to the invention, there is provided a holder (30) for fixing the control cable (10) to the guide parts (8, 9), the holder (30) being fixable to the guide parts (8, 9), and in the The holder (30) is provided with at least one fixing means (31) for the control cable, the at least one fixing means (31) being movably fixed to the holder (30) and being supported at a stop of the holder (30) part (36). The invention also relates to a cabinet unit with a guide assembly.

Figure 201680064501

Description

Guide assembly for sliding door and cabinet unit
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a guide assembly for a sliding door, in particular for a sliding door of furniture, and to a cabinet unit.
Background
EP 1253274 discloses a guide rail on which sliding door elements are arranged, which are interconnected by control cables and can thus be moved in opposite directions. The sliding door element is movable in the vertical direction and is held on opposite sides of the guide rail. However, such a guide device is not suitable for cabinet units with horizontally movable sliding doors, because the control cable is arranged at the edge in the plane of the guide roller axis of the sliding door element in the side wall, with one strand running in front of the guide roller and the other strand running behind the shaft end, so that the strand length of the control cable has to be designed with a length longer than the stroke. Furthermore, the strands arranged in front of the rail are visible.
A sliding door guide assembly is known from DE 29916772U 1, with the aim of coupling three doors to each other, which doors are interconnected by control cables. When the side doors are opened, the middle door can move at half speed. Control cables guided by deflection rollers are provided for coupling the doors. The deflection rollers are mounted on holders which are fixed to the inner wall of the sliding door, thus complicating the assembly and alignment of the sliding door.
Disclosure of Invention
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a guide assembly for a sliding door which allows easy installation and is compact.
This object is achieved by a guide assembly for a sliding door according to the present invention and a cabinet unit according to the present invention.
The guide assembly according to the invention comprises a guide rail along which at least two sliding doors can be moved, wherein each sliding door is arranged on at least one guide section, wherein the two sliding doors are coupled to a control cable by means of the guide section, the control cable being held movably parallel to the guide rail by means of two deflection rollers arranged on opposite sides, such that the two sliding doors are moved together in opposite directions towards each other or away from each other. This allows the user to operate only one of the sliding doors, for example by means of a handle or handle lever, thereby moving the other sliding door at the same time.
For fixing the control cable, a holder is provided on the guide part, which holder can be fixed to the guide part and is provided on at least one fastening device for the control cable, which fastening device is movably fixed to the holder and is supported on a stop of the holder. As a result, the fastening means is fixed to the holder in a self-locking manner and the tension via the control cable can be transmitted to the stop by the fastening means on the holder. This releases the connecting means by which the fastening means is movably held on the holder. In addition, the fastening device can be easily mounted on the holder.
The fastening device can preferably be pivotably supported on the holder, wherein an interlocking fixing is achieved by the stop and the undercut to prevent pivoting due to the force of the control cable, which interlocking fixing can advantageously be fixed in the counter-pivoting direction in a force-locking manner by an additional configuration of the connecting portion. The fixing in the reverse pivoting direction can be formed, for example, by means of bolts or screws.
In this case, the holder may have two grooves for the fastening means for the control cable, so that both ends of the control cable can be fixed to the holder in each case. In addition, in the case of two grooves, the holder may be formed symmetrically with respect to a vertical center plane, so that it can be used for left and right guide portions on the sliding door.
For ease of assembly, a sleeve with slots may be provided on the fastening device, wherein the control cables may be inserted into the sleeve through the slots. The fastening device and the retainer may then be pre-assembled on the guide portion for subsequent attachment to the control cable. In addition, the clamping device for tensioning the control cable can then be supported on the sleeve after installation.
The fastening means are preferably designed as plastic parts. The holder preferably comprises a bent metal sheet substantially in the shape of a plate.
The control cable may substantially form a loop, wherein the term "loop" also comprises a loop of a plurality of segments combined to form a control cable. In this case, the two ends of the control cable may preferably be fixed to one and the same guide portion, for example the two sections of the control cable may comprise four ends and the two ends may be fixed to the guide portions in each case so that the two guide portions are positively guided by the control cable. In this case, the same fastening means can be provided on the same guide portion for fixing the end of the control cable, wherein different fastening means are used on the two guide portions, which facilitates assembly.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the sliding doors are each held suspended on two guide portions, and the control cables are in each case fixed on the guide portion facing the adjacent sliding door. As a result, the control cable can be made relatively short, since the guide portions are arranged closely close together in the closed position of the sliding door and only the range of movement of the central guide portions towards or away from each other has to be guided by the control cable.
For simple installation of the control cable, a retainer for fixing may be provided on each guide portion, which retainer may be fixed directly to the guide portion in a form-fitting manner, for example by projecting form elements (e.g. tongues and pins) or receiving form elements such as holes and undercuts, which interact with corresponding form-fitting designs on the guide portion and/or indirectly by fastening means such as rivets, screws or pins.
Preferably, the sliding door is held in the lower region by a sliding guide extending parallel to the guide rail. In this case, since the sliding door is fixed to the guide portion suspended at the top, the lower sliding guide is subjected to only a small force, and thus the sliding guide may be used instead of the roller guide.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a holder for fixing a control cable to a first guide part is provided, the two end sections of the control cable being fixed on the first guide part by loops and the two end sections of the control cable being fixed on a second guide part by clamping means, the clamping means and the loops being arranged in this case on different levels. This simplifies the assembly of the guide assembly, since the section of the control cable can be fixed to the guide part in a simple manner. Furthermore, rubbing or grinding of the control cable against the component in the event of movement is avoided, since it is tensioned in a loop substantially parallel to the guide rail.
According to the invention, the cabinet unit is provided with a corresponding guide assembly for the horizontally displaceable sliding door. In this case, the cabinet unit may have at least four sliding doors, wherein two middle sliding doors may be moved on the guide assembly according to the present invention and two outer sliding doors may be independently moved along the guide rail. The two intermediate sliding doors can move in a first front plane and the outer sliding doors in a second rear plane, so that the depth of the guide assembly of the sliding doors is smaller. During opening, the front sliding door can be placed in front of the rear sliding door, regardless of which of the connected sliding doors has moved in the opening direction.
Instead of a cabinet unit, the invention can also be used for room partitions, folding sliding doors or revolving doors.
Drawings
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to a few exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings, in which:
fig. 1 to 3 show several views of a cabinet unit according to the invention in different states;
fig. 4 shows a view of the cabinet furniture of fig. 1 without the cover strip;
fig. 5 shows a sectional view of the upper guide rail region of the cabinet unit, which is a sectional view facing the right front sliding door in the plane of the intermediate wall of fig. 3, wherein the guide portion of the right rear sliding door is not shown;
FIG. 6 shows a bottom view of the guide assembly of the intermediate sliding door with the guide rails and top layer not shown for clarity of illustration;
figure 7 shows a perspective view of the intermediate guide portion of the guide assembly of the sliding door;
figures 8A and 8B show two perspective views of the intermediate guide portion of the guide assembly;
FIG. 9 shows an exploded perspective view of the intermediate guide portion of the guide assembly;
fig. 10A to 10E show several views of the holder of the guide part;
fig. 11A and 11B show two views of the holder with fastening means of the first exemplary embodiment of the cable during assembly of the control cable;
fig. 11C and 11D show two views of a retainer with a fastening device of a second exemplary embodiment of a cable during assembly of a control cable;
fig. 12 shows a view, partly in section, of the holder with fastening means of the first exemplary embodiment of fig. 11 in the mounted state.
Figures 13A and 13B show two views of a modified holder with fastening means of a third exemplary embodiment of a guide assembly;
FIG. 14A shows an exploded view of the retainer of FIG. 13;
FIG. 14B shows a view of the retainer of FIG. 13 with a partial cross-section shown in the installed position;
FIG. 15 shows a perspective view of an intermediate guide portion of the improved guide assembly for a sliding door;
figure 16 shows a view of the holder with fastening means of the guide assembly of figure 15; and
fig. 17A-17C show several detailed views of the guide assembly of fig. 15 and 16.
Detailed Description
The cabinet unit 1 includes a furniture main body 2, and sliding doors 3, 4, 5, and 6 are provided on a front side of the furniture main body 2, and the sliding doors 3, 4, 5, and 6 cover a top plate 16 of the furniture main body 2 at the front. Also mounted on the top plate 16 is a cover 17 having a shorter depth than the top plate 16.
In fig. 2, the outer sliding doors 3 and 6 have been opened slightly, so that the interior space 7 of the furniture carcass 2 is partially accessible. The outer sliding doors 3 and 6 are independently movable and movable in a plane behind the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5.
In fig. 3, the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5 have each been moved outwardly in opposite directions so that the interior space 7 located at the rear and further divided by the body central wall 2a is accessible for use. For a correspondingly more rigid design of the furniture body 2 and for a suitable internal construction of the cabinet unit 1, the body center wall 2a can also be omitted. The sliding doors 4 and 5 are in this case movable in front of the outer sliding doors 3 and 6 and are coupled together by control cables such that the sliding doors 4 and 5 each move in opposite directions.
In fig. 4, the cabinet unit 1 is shown without the cover 17 on the top plate 16, and it can be seen that the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5 are movably held on the guide rails 13 by the intermediate guide portions 8 and 9, which intermediate guide portions 8 and 9 are designed as sliding parts. In fig. 4, only one guide portion 8 or 9 is shown for each sliding door 4 or 5, but at least two guide portions are provided to movably hold the sliding door 4 or 5 on the guide rail 13. However, only the association between the adjacently arranged guiding portions 8 and 9 and the movement of the sliding doors 4 and 5 is relevant and therefore described in more detail. Above the top side of the top plate 16, the control cable 10 is tensioned, is fixed to the guide sections 8 and 9 and is then guided on opposite sides by means of deflection rollers 11 and 12 arranged in the region of the outer sliding doors 3 and 6. The guide portions 8 and 9 are forcibly guided by the control cable 10.
In fig. 5, the guide portion 9 fixed to the sliding door 5 is shown, and the intermediate sliding door 5 is held on the guide rail 13 by the guide portion 9. The guide part 9 has rollers 27 guided in the rear guide tracks 14 of the guide rails 13. In the adjacent front guide rails 15, the rollers of the guide portions (not shown here) of the outer sliding doors 3 and 6 are movably held. The rear guide rail 14 serves to guide the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5. The guide rail 13 has a forwardly projecting web 19, and the anti-lift mechanism 18 on the guide portion 9 engages under this web 19, so that the guide portion 9 is secured against lifting and removal of the guide portion 9 from the guide rail 13. In this case, the guide rail 13 is fixed by its angled section to the top plate 16 of the furniture carcass 2. The sliding doors 3, 4, 5 and 6 thus cover the front edge of the ceiling 16, so that the guide rails 13 are only visible in the open position.
A spacer 26 is disposed on the top plate 16, and the plate-shaped cover 17 is supported on the spacer 26. The cover 17 is engaged over the top sides of the sliding doors 3, 4, 5, and 6 with a clearance so that the guide portions 8, 9 extending over the top sides of the rear sliding doors 3, 6 pass through so that the guide portions 8, 9 do not collide with the rear sliding doors 3, 6 during displacement of the front sliding doors 4, 5.
On the top plate 16, a deflection roller 12 for deflecting the control cable 10 is rotatably mounted on an axle oriented perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding door and perpendicular to the top side of the top plate 16. The control cable 10 is fixed to the guide part 9 by means of a holder 30.
The means for synchronizing the movement of the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5 are shown in fig. 6 in a bottom view, wherein the guide rails 13 and the top plate 16 are not shown for the sake of clarity of illustration. The control cable 10 comprises a first section with a loop 22 engaging around a bolt 21, which bolt 21 is arranged on a holder 20, which holder 20 is fixed on its underside to the guide portion 8 by means of a screw 25, and which holder 30 is fixed on the guide portion 9 by means of a screw 25, and is then guided around the deflection roller 11 and is then fixed at its end by means of a fastening means 31. The second section of the control cable is fixed at one end by means of a further fastening device 31 to the holder 30 of the guide portion 9, then guided around the deflection roller 12 and fixed at one end to the holder 20 by means of a further bolt 21. Thus, both ends of the control cable are fixed to the same guide part 8 or 9, respectively, so that the control cable 10 is guided in a loop. When the bolts 21 and the fastening devices 31 are symmetrically arranged and the guide portions 8 and 9 are fixed to the sliding doors 4 and 5, respectively, such that each guide portion has the same distance from the door-side edge, two control cables of equal length can be used, no additional cable guide elements are required and installation can be facilitated. Instead of two cable sections, it is also possible to use a single continuous control cable 10, in which case, for example, strands arranged close to the sliding doors 4, 5 can be fixed to the holder 20 by friction.
In fig. 6 the guide parts 8 and 9 are shown from below, while fig. 7 shows the guide parts 8 and 9 from an oblique upper view, also the top floor 16. The holder 20 is fixed to the guide part 8, on the underside of the guide part 8 two bolts 21 being arranged, which bolts 21 are surrounded by a respective loop 22 of the control cable 10. Each ring 22 is fixed by a clamping element 23, so that a fixing of the control cable 10 is achieved on the holder 20, but no adjustment is possible.
On the other guide part 9 a holder 30 is fixed, which holder 30 comprises a fastening means 31, which fastening means 31 is able to adjust the tension on the control cable 10. The control cable 10 is fixed at both ends to the holder 30 by means of fastening means 31 and clamping means. In this case, the fastening means 31 are arranged in another vertical plane parallel to the guide rail 13 and also in a different horizontal plane parallel to the guide rail 13 with respect to the loop 22 on the guide part 8, in which the control cable 10 is looped. As a result, a strand arranged close to the sliding door 4, 5 may be guided past under the retainer 30 without contact, and another strand remote from the sliding door may likewise be guided past the retainer 20 without contact. The terms "horizontal" and "vertical" denote the exemplary embodiments shown and may of course be modified in the guidance of the vertically movable sliding door.
In fig. 8A and 8B, the guide portions 8 and 9 are provided without the control cable 10. The holder 30 is fixed to the guide portion 9 and the fastening means 31 is held on the guide portion 9 to tension the control cable 10. Bolts 21 are provided on the bottom of the holder 20 for fixing the ring 22.
As shown in fig. 9, the retainers 20 and 30 have the same basic shape, and are made of a metal plate that is punched and step-bent. The holders 20 and 30 are recessed in a U-shape, respectively, wherein the two legs of the holders 20, 30 are fixed to the top sides of the middle legs of the curved guide portions 8 and 9 by screws 25 or rivets or other fastening means. The anti-lift mechanism 18 is slidably held on the guide portions 8 and 9 between the legs of the U-shaped holders 20 and 30.
It will be appreciated that the holders 20, 30 may also be fixed to the slide members 8, 9 in various ways, for example by material bonding, in particular gluing or welding, by positive locking, by interlocking, or by a combination thereof, in particular by embossing techniques or clamping. It is also conceivable to manufacture the holder 20, 30 from plastic, which holder 20, 30 can then preferably be fixed by clipping on the gliding parts 8, 9.
Two openings 24 are provided in the holder 20 for inserting a part of the bolt 21, so that the bolt 21 protrudes at the bottom or top side of the holder 20 and can fix the control cable 10.
The fastening means 31 is fixed to the holder 30, which is fixed by screws 32. Alternatively, it is conceivable that the fastening means 31 is fixed by clamping on the holder 30 without tools, for which purpose no screws 32 are required, as shown in fig. 13 and 14.
The mounting of the holder 30 and the fastening means 31 is shown in detail in fig. 10A to 10E. The holder 30 has two recesses 34 formed in mirror symmetry on the side facing away from the guide section 9, wherein a mirror-symmetrical semicircular undercut into which a corresponding projection 37 of the fastening device 31 can be inserted is formed on each recess 34 in the direction of the plane of symmetry. The two fastening means 31 for fixing one end of the control cable 10 are mirror-symmetrical and therefore the same reference numerals have been used. Each fastening device 31 comprises a receptacle 35, into which receptacle 35 the web-shaped section 33 of the holder 30 can be inserted. Openings for screwing in the screws 32 are formed in the web-shaped section 33 and the receptacle 35, respectively. The fastening means 31 is inserted into the semicircular undercut by means of the projection 37 and then by pivoting the receiving portion 35 fits over the section 33, wherein the lugs on the projection 37 engage on the top side of the holder 30 and the edge engages on the bottom side of the holder 30. Thus, the fastening means 31 is mounted in the plane of the holder so as to be pivotable about the undercut of the groove 34, and the screw 32 is only used to fix this position. If the web-shaped part 33 is pivoted into the receptacle 35, the projection 37 rests in the groove 34 and the stop 36 rests firmly against the section 33 of the holder 30. If the force of the control cable is now acting on the outside, the undercut arranged in the direction of the plane of symmetry and the stop 36 prevent the pivoting of the fastening means 31 due to the effect of the eccentric force generated on the sleeve 38, so that the fastening means is fixed in a self-locking manner on the holder 30. The fastening device 31 further comprises a sleeve 38 having a slot 39 for insertion of the control cable 10.
The mounting of the control cable on the holder 30 is illustrated in fig. 11A and 11B, wherein the assembled state is illustrated in fig. 11A. First, the fastening device 31 is fixed to the holder 30 by the screw 32. The control cable 10 is then inserted into the sleeve 38 through the slot 39 of the sleeve 38 on said fastening device 31, which control cable 10 is fixed to the clamping element 40 and can be moved relative to the sleeve 38 by means of the adjusting element 41 or the spring to tension the control cable 10. Other adjustment mechanisms may also be used. Then, on the opposite side, the fastening device 31 is fixed to the holder 30, and the clamping element 40 and the adjusting element 41 are supported on the sleeve 38.
Fig. 11C and 11D show another exemplary embodiment of an assembly with an improved fastening device 31 "that can also be mounted. The fastening means 31 "differs from the first exemplary embodiment only in the covering surface above the projection 37, so that the groove 34 is covered after assembly. As mentioned above, the fastening means 31 "may thus also be mounted on the holder 30.
In fig. 12, the state of complete assembly on the holder 30 is shown, wherein it can be discerned that under tensile load on the control cable 10 the undercut and the stop 36 ensure that the fastening means 31 cannot pivot about the axis of the screw 32. Furthermore, it is shown that a sleeve 42 with a smaller diameter is arranged on the clamping element 40, wherein the adjusting element 41 is mounted on the sleeve 42 and the sleeve 42 can be inserted into the sleeve 38 for fixing the control cable 10 to the fastening device 31. To fix the fastening means 31, locking means may further be formed on the projection 37, which locking means cooperate with the groove 34 on the holder 30 to provide a holding force for the fastening means 31 at this time. The fastening means 31 thus independently withstand the forces under the force of the control cable 10, and the screw 32 serves largely only as a fastening means in the unloaded state.
Fig. 13A and 13B show a variant embodiment of the holders 20 'and 30' that can be fixed to the guide portions 8 and 9. The retaining element 21' with the protrusion is fixed to the retainer 20' on the groove 34', wherein the loop 22 of one end of the control cable 10 is arranged around the protrusion. The end of the control cable 10 is thereby fixed to the holder 20', wherein in each case both ends are fixed to the holder 20'.
The fastening means 31' is fixed to the modified holder 30' and the fastening means 31' is fixed in the groove 34. The fastening device 31' has a sleeve 38, the sleeve 38 being provided with a slot 39 for the passage of the control cable 10, as is the case in the previous exemplary embodiment. The control cable 10 is fixed to the sleeve-shaped section 38 by means of a clamping element 40 and an adjusting element 41. However, the fastening means 31 is not additionally fixed by screws, but may be fixed by clamping and/or latching on a groove 34 'on the holder 30', wherein a locking lug on the holder 30 'engages behind the contour of the protrusion 37', which can be seen in the sectional view of fig. 14B. The holding element 21 'on the holder 20' is also fixed by clamping and/or locking into the groove 34 'of the holder 20'.
Fig. 15 shows a modified arrangement for synchronising the movement of the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5. A holder 20 "' for fixing the control cable 10 is provided on the guide part 8, on which holder 20" ' the two end sections of the control cable 10 are fixed by means of respective loops 22 on a holding element 21 "'. Each ring 22 is fixed by a clamping element 23. A holder 30 "'is provided on the other guide part 9, the holder 30"' having two integrally formed sleeves 31 "', each sleeve 31"' serving to support a clamping device for fixing the control cable 10. Each clamping device comprises a clamping element 40 fixed to the control cable 10 and an elastic adjustment element 41, in particular a spring supported on a sleeve 31' ″.
In the detail views of fig. 16 and 17A to 17C, two holders 20 "'and 30"' are shown without the guide portions 8 and 9. Two free notches are provided on the holder 20 "', each facing an integrally formed holding element 21"' for the ring 22. For fixing one end of the control cable 10, the loop 22 is in each case guided around a holding element 21 "', which holding element 21" ' lies in the plane of the plate-shaped holder 20 "', so that a particularly flat structure exists. As shown in fig. 17C, the retaining element 21 "' is chamfered or rounded at least at the contact edge with the ring 22 to avoid damage to the control cable 10. The retaining element 21 "'and the ring 22 are in this case arranged in different vertical planes, but substantially in the same horizontal plane as the sleeve 31"', so that the control cable 10 is guided in a loop shape in plan view.
In the shown embodiment the guiding assembly is used to guide the intermediate sliding doors 4 and 5 on the cabinet unit 1. Instead of a cabinet unit 1 with four doors, it is also possible to provide guiding assemblies for more than four doors. In addition, the guide assembly may also be applied to a room partition or an intermediate wall. In addition, the guide assembly may be used to guide a vertically sliding door on furniture or a room partition.
List of reference numerals
1: cabinet unit
2: furniture main body
2 a: center wall of furniture body
3: sliding door
4: sliding door
5: sliding door
6: sliding door
7: inner space
8: guide part
9: guide part
10: control cable
11: deflection roller
12: deflection roller
13: guide rail
14: guide rail
15: guide rail
16: top board
17: cover
18: anti-lifting mechanism
19: web plate
20. 20', 20 "': retainer
21: bolt
21': holding element
21"': holding element
22: ring (C)
23: clamping element
24: opening of the container
25: screw nail
26: gasket
30. 30', 30 "': retainer
31: fastening device
31': fastening device
31"': sleeve barrel
32: screw nail
33: segment of a motor vehicle
34. 34': groove
35: accommodating part
36: stop part
37: protrusion
38: sleeve barrel
39: narrow slot
40: clamping element
41: adjusting element
42: a sleeve.

Claims (16)

1.一种用于滑动门(4、5)的引导组件,所述引导组件包括导轨(13),至少两个滑动门(4、5)沿着所述导轨(13)被可移动地保持,其中每个滑动门(4、5)通过至少一个引导部分(8、9)在所述导轨(13)上可移动,并且所述两个滑动门(4、5)通过所述引导部分(8、9)联接到控制缆绳(10),其中所述控制缆绳(10)通过布置在相对两侧上的至少两个偏转辊(11、12)而基本上平行于所述导轨(13)被可移动地保持,其特征在于,为了将所述控制缆绳(10)固定在所述引导部分(8、9)上,设置有保持器(30、30'),所述保持器(30、30')可固定到所述引导部分(8、9)并且设置在用于所述控制缆绳的至少一个紧固装置(31、31'、31")处,所述至少一个紧固装置(31、31'、31")可移动地固定到所述保持器(30、30')并且至少被支撑在牢固地抵靠在所述保持器(30、30')的止挡部(36)上,所述紧固装置(31、31')可枢转地安装在所述保持器(30、30')上,从而通过所述保持器(30、30')处的所述止挡部(36)和底切部来实现互锁固定,以防止因所述控制缆绳(10)的力引起枢转。1. A guide assembly for a sliding door (4, 5) comprising a guide rail (13) along which at least two sliding doors (4, 5) are movably held , wherein each sliding door (4, 5) is movable on the guide rail (13) by at least one guide portion (8, 9), and the two sliding doors (4, 5) are moved by the guide portion ( 8, 9) is coupled to a control cable (10), wherein the control cable (10) is substantially parallel to the guide rail (13) by at least two deflection rollers (11, 12) arranged on opposite sides Removable holding, characterized in that, in order to fix the control cable (10) on the guide part (8, 9), a holder (30, 30') is provided, the holder (30, 30) ') can be fixed to the guide portion (8, 9) and provided at at least one fastening device (31, 31', 31") for the control cable, the at least one fastening device (31, 31") 31', 31") is movably fixed to said holder (30, 30') and is at least supported on a stop (36) which rests firmly against said holder (30, 30'), The fastening means (31, 31') are pivotally mounted on the holder (30, 30') so as to pass the stop (36) at the holder (30, 30') ) and an undercut to achieve an interlocking fixation to prevent pivoting due to the force of the control cable (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述紧固装置(31)安装成围绕所述保持器(30)上的轴线可旋转。2. Guide assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening means (31) are mounted rotatable about an axis on the holder (30). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述保持器(30、30')具有针对用于所述控制缆绳(10)的一个相应的紧固装置(31、31')的两个凹槽(34、34')。3. Guide assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the holder (30, 30') has a corresponding fastening device (31, 31 for the control cable (10)) ') of the two grooves (34, 34'). 4.根据权利要求3所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述保持器(30、30')上的两个凹槽(34)相对于垂直中心平面对称地布置。4. Guide assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the two grooves (34) on the retainer (30, 30') are arranged symmetrically with respect to a vertical central plane. 5.根据权利要求1、2、4中任一项所述的引导组件,其特征在于,在所述紧固装置(31、31')上设置有具有狭槽(39)的套筒(38),并且所述控制缆绳(10)能够通过所述狭槽(39)插入所述套筒(38)中以进行安装。5. Guide assembly according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, characterized in that a sleeve (38) with a slot (39) is provided on the fastening means (31, 31') ) and the control cable (10) can be inserted through the slot (39) into the sleeve (38) for installation. 6.根据权利要求5所述的引导组件,其特征在于,用于使所述控制缆绳(10)张紧的夹紧装置(40、41)被支撑在所述套筒(38)上。6. Guide assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that clamping means (40, 41) for tensioning the control cable (10) are supported on the sleeve (38). 7.根据权利要求1、2、4、6中任一项所述的引导组件,其特征在于,在所述紧固装置(31、31')上设置有闩锁装置,借助于所述闩锁装置,可以将所述紧固装置以安装状态闩锁在所述保持器上。7. Guide assembly according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 6, characterized in that latch means are provided on the fastening means (31, 31'), by means of which latch means are provided locking means, which can latch the fastening means on the holder in the mounted state. 8.根据权利要求1、2、4、6中任一项所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述控制缆绳(10)基本上形成环状,并且所述控制缆绳(10)具有两个部段,所述两个部段具有四个端部,并且两个端部各自固定到引导部分(8、9)。8. Guide assembly according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 6, characterized in that the control cable (10) forms substantially a loop and the control cable (10) has two Sections, the two sections have four ends, and the two ends are each fixed to the guide parts (8, 9). 9.根据权利要求1、2、4、6中任一项所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述滑动门(4、5)各自保持在两个引导部分上,并且所述控制缆绳(10)在每种情况下都固定到面向相邻的所述滑动门(4、5)的所述引导部分(8、9)。9. Guide assembly according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 6, characterized in that the sliding doors (4, 5) are each held on two guide parts and the control cables ( 10) Fixed in each case to said guide portions (8, 9) facing the adjacent said sliding doors (4, 5). 10.根据权利要求1、2、4、6中任一项所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述滑动门(4、5)是用于家具的滑动门。10. Guide assembly according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 6, characterized in that the sliding door (4, 5) is a sliding door for furniture. 11.一种用于滑动门(4、5)的引导组件,所述引导组件包括导轨(13),至少两个滑动门(4、5)沿着所述导轨(13)被可移动地保持,其中每个滑动门(4、5)通过至少一个引导部分(8、9)在所述导轨(13)上可移动,并且所述两个滑动门(4、5)通过所述引导部分(8、9)联接到控制缆绳(10),其中所述控制缆绳(10)通过布置在相对两侧上的至少两个偏转辊(11、12)而基本上平行于所述导轨(13)被可移动地保持,其特征在于,为了将所述控制缆绳(10)固定在第一引导部分(9)上,设置有保持器(30、30'、30”'),所述控制缆绳(10)的两个端部部段通过环(22)被固定到所述保持器(30、30'、30”'),并且在第二引导部分(8)上设置另一个保持器(20、20'、20”'),所述控制缆绳(10)的两个端部部段通过夹紧装置(40、41)被固定到所述另一个保持器(20、20'、20”'),并且所述夹紧装置(40、41)和所述环(22)布置在平行于所述导轨(13)的不同平面中,紧固装置(31”')与所述保持器(30”')一体地形成,并且环附件(21”')与所述另一个保持器(20”')一体地形成,从而实现互锁固定,以防止因所述控制缆绳(10)的力引起枢转。11. A guide assembly for a sliding door (4, 5) comprising a guide rail (13) along which at least two sliding doors (4, 5) are movably held , wherein each sliding door (4, 5) is movable on the guide rail (13) by at least one guide portion (8, 9), and the two sliding doors (4, 5) are moved by the guide portion ( 8, 9) is coupled to a control cable (10), wherein the control cable (10) is substantially parallel to the guide rail (13) by at least two deflection rollers (11, 12) arranged on opposite sides Removable holding, characterized in that, for fixing the control cable (10) on the first guide part (9), a holder (30, 30', 30"') is provided, the control cable (10) ) are fixed to said retainers (30, 30', 30"') by means of rings (22) and another retainer (20, 20) is provided on the second guide part (8) ', 20"'), the two end sections of the control cable (10) are fixed to the other holder (20, 20', 20"') by means of clamping means (40, 41), And the clamping means (40, 41) and the ring (22) are arranged in different planes parallel to the guide rail (13), the fastening means (31"') and the retainer (30"' ) is integrally formed, and the loop attachment (21"') is integrally formed with said further retainer (20"') to achieve an interlocking fixation to prevent pivoting due to the force of said control cable (10) . 12.根据权利要求11所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述两个环(22)布置在平行于所述导轨(13)的一平面中,并且所述夹紧装置(40、41)布置在平行于所述导轨(13)的另一平面中。12. Guide assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that the two rings (22) are arranged in a plane parallel to the guide rail (13) and the clamping means (40, 41) Arranged in another plane parallel to the guide rail (13). 13.根据权利要求11或12所述的引导组件,其特征在于,所述滑动门(4、5)是用于家具的滑动门。13. Guide assembly according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the sliding door (4, 5) is a sliding door for furniture. 14.一种具有根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的引导组件的橱柜单元(1)。14. A cabinet unit (1) with a guide assembly according to any of the preceding claims. 15.根据权利要求14所述的橱柜单元,其特征在于,所述橱柜单元(1)包括至少四个滑动门(3、4、5、6),并且两个中间滑动门(4、5)通过根据权利要求1至10中的任一项所述的引导组件可移动,并且两个外滑动门(3、6)能够沿着所述导轨(13)彼此独立地移动。15. Cabinet unit according to claim 14, characterized in that the cabinet unit (1) comprises at least four sliding doors (3, 4, 5, 6) and two intermediate sliding doors (4, 5) It is movable by a guide assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the two outer sliding doors (3, 6) are movable along the guide rail (13) independently of each other. 16.根据权利要求15所述的橱柜单元,其特征在于,所述两个中间滑动门(4、5)可在前平面中移动,并且所述外滑动门(3、6)可在在后平面中移动,并且在打开位置处,前滑动门(4、5)布置在后滑动门(3、6)的前方。16. Cabinet unit according to claim 15, characterized in that the two middle sliding doors (4, 5) are movable in the front plane and the outer sliding doors (3, 6) are movable in the rear plane and in the open position, the front sliding doors (4, 5) are arranged in front of the rear sliding doors (3, 6).
CN201680064501.3A 2015-10-26 2016-10-25 Guide assembly for sliding door and cabinet unit Active CN108350712B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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DE102015118201.7A DE102015118201A1 (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 Guide arrangement for sliding doors and cupboard furniture
DE102015118201.7 2015-10-26
PCT/EP2016/075656 WO2017072106A1 (en) 2015-10-26 2016-10-25 Guide assembly for sliding doors and cupboard unit

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DE (1) DE102015118201A1 (en)
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CN109098614A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-28 昆山德胜荣智能科技有限公司 A kind of steel wire linkage door
AT521149B1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-11-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Arrangement for guiding a movable furniture part
DE202021100998U1 (en) 2021-02-28 2022-06-01 Heinz-Eckhard Engel Double door or double window with gear

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US5579607A (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-12-03 Braid; Dennis G. Convenient automatic closing system for doors
JPH11166366A (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-06-22 Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd Drawn door opening and closing device
CH693880A5 (en) 1998-09-29 2004-03-31 Eku Ag Sliding door guide device comprises two roller devices fixed to rear side of central sliding door and joined to each other by endlessly circulating control cable
US6352097B1 (en) * 1999-09-10 2002-03-05 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Multi-panel door with an auxiliary drive mechanism
US6330763B1 (en) * 1999-09-10 2001-12-18 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Translating door with disengageable seals
DE20107275U1 (en) 2001-04-27 2001-07-05 Hettich-Heinze GmbH & Co. KG, 32139 Spenge Guide device for sliding door elements
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CN203347608U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-12-18 徐进娥 Sliding door

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EP3368734A1 (en) 2018-09-05
WO2017072106A1 (en) 2017-05-04
DE102015118201A1 (en) 2017-04-27

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