Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of box-type substation of emergency seismic, it is intended to solve case in the related technology
The technical issues of formula substation lacks safety guarantee to the vibration promptly occurred.
To achieve the above object, the box-type substation of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention includes:
Cabinet;
Foundation base, the foundation base include pedestal, support plate and supporting block, and the support plate is fixedly arranged on the pedestal, institute
It states and is formed with support cavity in support plate, the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the support plate and protrudes into the support cavity, described
Cabinet protrudes into the support cavity, and is supported in the supporting block, wherein the sectional area of the supporting block is less than the branch
The sectional area of fagging;
First elastic component, the first elastic component are set in the support cavity, and described in the first elastic component elastic connection
Cabinet and the pedestal;
Notch, the notch is formed in the support plate, and is connected to the support cavity;
Second elastic component, second elastic component are set in the notch;
Connecting column, one end of the connecting column are connect with the cabinet, are connected described in the second elastic component elastic connection
Column and the pedestal;
Anti-vibration mounts, the other end of the connecting column connect the anti-vibration mounts, the bottom end of the anti-vibration mounts with it is described
There are preset spacing for pedestal.
Preferably, formed fluted on the foundation base, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes bolster, institute
Bolster is stated in the groove, and the bolster and the anti-vibration mounts relative spacing are arranged.
Preferably, the quantity of the connecting column is multiple, the notch, second elastic component and the anti-vibration mounts
Quantity is equal with the quantity of the connecting column.
Preferably, the anti-vibration mounts include:
Sleeve, the sleeve include that the top cylinder case interconnected and wall extension, the top cylinder case are connect with the connecting column,
The wall extension is arranged around the top cylinder case, is formed with the first receiving cavity in the top cylinder case, the top cylinder case with it is described
Wall extension defines to form the second receiving cavity, wherein is stored with fluid media (medium) in the first receiving cavity;
Pedestal, one end of the pedestal are protruded into the second receiving cavity, the other end of the pedestal and the pedestal
There are preset spacing;
Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is set in the second receiving cavity, and top cylinder case and institute described in elastic connection
State pedestal;
First partition, the first partition are set in the first receiving cavity, and the first receiving cavity is separated
For upper plenum and lower cavity, multiple through-holes are formed in the first partition;
Second partition, the second partition is embedded in the first partition, and covers the through-hole;
Multiple first damper rods, first damper rod are inserted into the second partition, are formed on first damper rod
First damping hole, first damping hole are connected to the through-hole;
Hanging ring, the hanging ring are set to one end away from the pedestal of the top cylinder case.
Preferably, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is located at the middle part of the second receiving cavity.
Preferably, teeth are formed on first damper rod, the teeth protrude into first damping hole.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further included the first communicating pipe, and first communicating pipe is connected to institute
State upper plenum and the lower cavity.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes multiple first damping balls, and first damping ball is received
It is dissolved in first communicating pipe.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes hush panel and filter screen, the hush panel with it is described
It is hinged to push up cylinder case, and the hush panel covers one end of first communicating pipe, the filter screen covers first communicating pipe
The other end.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes multiple second damping balls and bracing wire, the bracing wire
One end is connect with the top cylinder case, and the other end of the bracing wire is connected with each second damping ball.
In the box-type substation of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention, the sectional area of supporting block is less than the sectional area of support plate,
And supporting block supporting box, when the vibration of generation in emergency circumstances, such as when earthquake, supporting block is broken first, at this time the first bullet
Property part flexibly support cabinet, decline cabinet slowly, at the same time, connecting column is movable in notch, the second elastic component elasticity branch
Connecting column is supportted, by adjusting the decrease speed of connecting column, controls the decrease speed of cabinet;When anti-vibration mounts and pedestal contact,
Anti-vibration mounts itself also will form it is certain between pedestal, again mitigate cabinet decrease speed, to realize multi-buffer
Slow down, guarantees the safety of electrical components in cabinet and cabinet.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ",
The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " contain
Justice is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense,
For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to
Electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field
Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this
The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The present invention proposes a kind of box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic includes:
Cabinet 1;
Foundation base 1a, the foundation base 1a include pedestal 11a, support plate 12a and supporting block 13a, the support plate 12a solid
Set on the pedestal 11a, support cavity 14a is formed in the support plate 12a, the supporting block 13a is fixedly arranged on the support
It plate 12a and protrudes into the support cavity 14a, the cabinet protrudes into the support cavity 14a, and is supported on the supporting block
On 13a, wherein the sectional area of the supporting block 13a is less than the sectional area of the support plate 12a;
First elastic component 1b, the first elastic component 1b is set in the support cavity 14a, and the first elastic component 1b elasticity
Connect the cabinet 1 and pedestal 11a;
Notch 1c, the notch 1c is formed in the support plate 12a, and is connected to the support cavity 14a;
Second elastic component 1d, the second elastic component 1d is in the notch 1c;
Connecting column 3, one end of the connecting column 3 are connect with the cabinet 1, described in the second elastic component 1d elastic connection
Connecting column 3 and the pedestal 11a;
Anti-vibration mounts 2, the other end of the connecting column 3 connect the anti-vibration mounts 2, the bottom end of the anti-vibration mounts 2 with
There are preset spacing by the pedestal 11a.
In the box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention, the sectional area of supporting block 13a is less than support plate 12a
Sectional area, and supporting block 13a supporting box, when vibration in emergency circumstances occurs, such as when earthquake, supporting block 13a is first
Fracture, the first elastic component 1b flexibly supports cabinet at this time, declines cabinet 1 slowly, at the same time, connecting column 3 is in notch 1c
Activity, the second elastic component 1d flexibly support connecting column 3, by adjusting the decrease speed of connecting column 3, control the lower reduction of speed of cabinet 1
Degree;When anti-vibration mounts 2 and pedestal 11a are contacted, anti-vibration mounts 2 itself also will form certain cushion effect between pedestal 11a,
Mitigate the decrease speed of cabinet again, to realize that multi-buffer slows down, guarantees the peace of electrical components in cabinet and cabinet
Entirely.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the distance of bottom end to the pedestal 11a of the cabinet 1 are greater than or wait
In the bottom end of the anti-vibration mounts 2 to the distance of the pedestal 11a.
Formed on the foundation base 1a it is fluted, the bolster 1e be set to the groove in, and the bolster 1e with
2 relative spacing of the anti-vibration mounts setting can be contacted when anti-vibration mounts 2 decline to a certain extent with bolster 1e, thus
Increase the cushion effect between anti-vibration mounts and pedestal 11a, increases the effect of buffering.In the present embodiment, the bolster 1e is sand
Packet or sand drift.As a kind of preferred mode of the present embodiment, projection of the anti-vibration mounts 2 in the bolster 1e,
In the range of the bolster 1e.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the quantity of the connecting column 3 is multiple, the notch 1c, second elastic component
The quantity of 1d and the anti-vibration mounts 2 is equal with the quantity of the connecting column 3, to optimize whole structure.In the present embodiment,
The quantity of the connecting column 3 is four.
Referring to Fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-vibration mounts 2 include:
Sleeve 21, the sleeve 21 include the top cylinder case 211 interconnected and wall extension 212, the top cylinder case 211 and institute
The connection of connecting column 3 is stated, the wall extension 212 is arranged around the top cylinder case 211, is formed with the first receipts in the top cylinder case 211
Hold cavity 213, the top cylinder case 211 defines to form the second receiving cavity 214 with the wall extension 212, wherein described first receives
Hold in cavity 213 and is stored with fluid media (medium);
Pedestal 22, one end of the pedestal 22 protrude into it is described second receiving cavity 214 in, the other end of the pedestal 22 with
There are preset spacing by the pedestal 11a;
Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is set in the second receiving cavity 214, and cylinder is pushed up described in elastic connection
Case 211 and the pedestal 22;
First partition 24, the first partition 24 are set in the first receiving cavity 213, and first receiving is empty
Chamber 213 is divided into upper plenum 2131 and lower cavity 2132, and multiple through-holes 241 are formed in the first partition 24;
Second partition 25, the second partition 25 are embedded in the first partition 24, and cover the through-hole 241;
Multiple first damper rods 26, first damper rod 26 are inserted into the second partition 25, first damper rod 26
On be formed with the first damping hole 261, first damping hole 261 is connected to the through-hole 241;
Hanging ring 27, the hanging ring 27 are set to one end away from the pedestal 22 of the top cylinder case 211.
In the box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention, fluid Jie is stored in the first receiving cavity 213
Matter, 23 elastic connection top of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member cylinder case 211 and pedestal 22, during hanging cabinet 1, external suspension hook can be straight
It connects and is connect with hanging ring 27, when the support ground of pedestal 22 and outside collides, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 can clear up a part
Vibration, others vibration pass to fluid media (medium), can be first during fluid media (medium) flows into upper plenum 2131 from lower cavity 2132
It afterwards by through-hole 241 and the first damping hole 261, and rubs with the first damper rod 26, turns the energy of vibration to realize
The frictional heat energy between the kinetic energy and fluid media (medium) and the first damper rod 26 of fluid media (medium) is turned to, great degree eliminates
The influence to cabinet 1 is shaken, guarantees the stable connection of electrical components in cabinet 1.
In the present embodiment, multiple anti-vibration mounts 2 are arranged around the cabinet 1, and one kind as the present embodiment is preferably
Mode, the quantity of the anti-vibration mounts 2 is four, and two anti-vibration mounts 2 are located at the both ends of the cabinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the fluid media (medium) can be water, or oil liquid.
Preferably, one end of the connecting column 3 is fixedly connected with the cabinet 1, the other end of the connecting column 3 with it is described
The top cylinder case 211 of anti-vibration mounts 2 is detachably connected, for example, the formation of the other end of the connecting column 3 has screw thread, it is described
It is formed with screw hole on the top cylinder case 211 of anti-vibration mounts 2, the other end of the connecting column 3 and the top cylinder case 211 pass through institute
Screw thread is stated to be detachably connected with the screw hole.
After 100 Primary Location of box-type substation of the emergency seismic, a part of extraneous hoist cable can be hung described in
After being removed on ring 27, it is connected with corresponding connecting column 3, removes the connection of a part of anti-vibration mounts 2 and connecting column 3, make portion
The cabinet 1 is divided directly to contact with supporting block 13a;It, will after the hoist cable in another part external world is removed from the hanging ring 27 again
It is connected with corresponding connecting column 3, removes the connection of remainder anti-vibration mounts 2 and connecting column 3, makes entire cabinet 1 and support
Block 13a contact realizes that cabinet 1 is steadily contacted with supporting block 13a from without the use of anti-vibration mounts 2, guarantees electricity member in cabinet 1
Part is stably connected with.
The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is located at the middle part of the second receiving cavity 214, consequently facilitating effectively absorbing pedestal 22
The vibration that transmitting comes.In the present embodiment, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is damper, and the quantity of the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is two
A, two elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 are symmetrical arranged relative to the central axes of the top cylinder case 211.
Referring to Fig. 7, being formed with teeth 262 on first damper rod 26, the teeth 262 protrude into first damping
In hole 261, to increase the friction between first damper rod 26 and fluid media (medium), it is more advantageous to the bad shadow for eliminating vibration
It rings.
Referring to Fig. 6, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further included the first communicating pipe 4, and described first connects
Siphunculus 4 is connected to the upper plenum 2131 and the lower cavity 2132, to increase the flowing of fluid media (medium), is conducive to eliminate vibration
Influence.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes multiple first damping balls 5,
First damping ball 5 was contained in first communicating pipe 4, so that the kinetic energy of fluid media (medium) is converted to the first damping ball 5
Kinetic energy and the first damping ball 5 between collision loss, further eliminate vibration adverse effect.
In the present embodiment, multiple liquid drain holes are formed on first damping ball 5, first damping ball 5 is wooden ball.
The box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes hush panel 6 and filter screen 7, the hush panel 6 and the top
Cylinder case 211 is hinged, and the hush panel 6 covers one end of first communicating pipe 4, and the filter screen 7 covers described first and connects
The other end of siphunculus 4, to prevent the first damping ball 5 from entering upper plenum 2131 and lower cavity 2132.
The box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes multiple second damping balls 8 and bracing wire 9, and the one of the bracing wire 9
End is connect with the top cylinder case 211, and the other end of the bracing wire 9 is connected with each second damping ball 8, thus increase by the
The adverse effect of vibration is further eliminated in collision between one damping ball 5 and the second damping ball 8.
In the present embodiment, the shape, structure and material of first damping ball 5 and second damping ball 8 are all the same.
Referring to Fig. 6, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes the second communicating pipe 9a, the extension
Third receiving cavity 215 is formed in wall 212, the second communicating pipe 9a connection lower cavity 2132 is accommodated with the third
Cavity 215 facilitates the adverse effect for eliminating vibration to provide the bigger flowing space for fluid media (medium).
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes third partition 9b and
Two damper rod 9c, the third partition 9b were fixedly arranged in second communicating pipe 9a, the second damper rod 9c insertion described the
It is formed with the second damping hole 91c on three partition 9b, the second damper rod 9c, to increase fluid working substance and the second damper rod 9c
Between friction, eliminate more vibration energy.
Please in the present embodiment, the quantity of the third partition 9b be it is multiple, the quantity of the second damper rod 9c is multiple.
As a kind of preferred mode of the present embodiment, the structure of the third partition 9b is identical as the shape of the second partition 25,
The shape and construction of the second damper rod 9c are identical as first damper rod 26.
Referring to Fig. 6, the quantity of first communicating pipe 4 is multiple, the quantity of second communicating pipe 9a and institute
The quantity for stating for the first communicating pipe 4 is equal, first communicating pipe 4 with surround the top cylinder case 211 second communicating pipe 9a
Setting, thus fluctuate fluid media (medium) uniformly from the center of the top cylinder case 211 to surrounding, the transmitting energy of homogeneous wave,
Eliminate the influence that vibration generates.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of first communicating pipe 4 and second communicating pipe 9a are four.It is appreciated that
In other embodiments, first communicating pipe 4 and second communicating pipe 9a can be other quantity, it is only necessary to meet and surround institute
It states top cylinder case 211 to be arranged, with the transmitting energy of homogeneous wave.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all in the present invention
Design under, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/be used in other phases indirectly
The technical field of pass is included in scope of patent protection of the invention.