Invention content
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of box-type substation of emergency seismic, it is intended to solve case in the related technology
The technical issues of formula substation lacks safety guarantee to the vibrations promptly occurred.
To achieve the above object, the box-type substation of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention includes:
Babinet;
Foundation base, the foundation base include pedestal, support plate and supporting block, and the support plate is fixedly arranged on the pedestal, institute
It states and is formed with support cavity in support plate, the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the support plate and stretches into the support cavity, described
Babinet stretches into the support cavity, and is supported in the supporting block, wherein the sectional area of the supporting block is less than the branch
The sectional area of fagging;
First elastic component, the first elastic component are set in the support cavity, and described in the first elastic component elastic connection
Babinet and the pedestal;
Notch, the notch is formed in the support plate, and is connected to the support cavity;
Second elastic component, second elastic component are set in the notch;
Connecting pole, one end of the connecting pole are connect with the babinet, are connected described in the second elastic component elastic connection
Column and the pedestal;
Anti-vibration mounts, the other end of the connecting pole connect the anti-vibration mounts, the bottom end of the Shockproof base with it is described
There are preset spacing for pedestal.
Preferably, formed fluted on the foundation base, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes bolster, institute
Bolster is stated in the groove, and the bolster is arranged with the Shockproof base relative spacing.
Preferably, the quantity of the connecting pole is multiple, the notch, second elastic component and the anti-vibration mounts
Quantity is equal with the quantity of the connecting pole.
Preferably, the anti-vibration mounts include:
Sleeve, the sleeve include that the top cylinder case interconnected and wall extension, the top cylinder case are connect with the connecting pole,
The wall extension is arranged around the top cylinder case, is formed with the first receiving cavity in the top cylinder case, the top cylinder case with it is described
Wall extension defines to form the second receiving cavity, wherein is stored with fluid media (medium) in the first receiving cavity;
One end of pedestal, the pedestal is stretched into the second receiving cavity, the other end of the pedestal and the pedestal
There are preset spacing;
Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is set in the second receiving cavity, and cylinder case and institute are pushed up described in elastic connection
State pedestal;
First partition, the first partition are set to described first and accommodate in cavity, and accommodate cavity by described first and separate
For upper plenum and lower cavity, multiple through-holes are formed in the first partition;
Second partition, the second partition is embedded in the first partition, and covers the through-hole;
Multiple first damper rods, first damper rod are inserted into the second partition, are formed on first damper rod
First damping hole, first damping hole are connected to the through-hole;
Hanging ring, the hanging ring is set on the top cylinder case away from one end of the pedestal.
Preferably, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is located at the described second middle part for accommodating cavity.
Preferably, teeth are formed on first damper rod, the teeth stretch into first damping hole.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further included the first communicating pipe, and first communicating pipe is connected to institute
State upper cavity and the lower chamber.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes multiple first damping balls, and first damping ball is received
It is dissolved in first communicating pipe.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes hush panel and filter screen, the hush panel with it is described
It is hinged to push up cylinder case, and the hush panel covers one end of first communicating pipe, the filter screen covers first communicating pipe
The other end.
Preferably, the box-type substation of the emergency seismic further includes multiple second damping balls and bracing wire, the bracing wire
One end is connect with the top cylinder case, and the other end of the bracing wire is connected with each second damping ball.
In the box-type substation of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention, the sectional area of supporting block is less than the sectional area of support plate,
And supporting block supporting box, when the vibrations of generation in emergency circumstances, such as when earthquake, supporting block is broken first, at this time the first bullet
Property part flexibly support babinet, so that babinet is slowly declined, at the same time, connecting pole is movable in notch, the second elastic component elasticity branch
Connecting pole is supportted, by adjusting the decrease speed of connecting pole, controls the decrease speed of babinet;When anti-vibration mounts and pedestal contact,
Anti-vibration mounts itself can also be formed it is certain between pedestal, again mitigate babinet decrease speed, to realize multi-buffer
Slow down, ensures the safety of electrical components in babinet and babinet.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained without creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining relative position relation, motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
It indicates or implies its relative importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ",
The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " contain
Justice is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense,
For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, can also be
Electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary the connection inside two elements or two
The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field
Logical technical staff can be implemented as basis, will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this
The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection domain within.
The present invention proposes a kind of box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic includes:
Babinet 1;
Foundation base 1a, the foundation base 1a include pedestal 11a, support plate 12a and supporting block 13a, the support plate 12a solid
Set on the pedestal 11a, it is formed with support cavity 14a, the supporting block 13a in the support plate 12a and is fixedly arranged on the support
It plate 12a and stretches into the support cavity 14a, the babinet stretches into the support cavity 14a, and is supported on the supporting block
On 13a, wherein the sectional area of the supporting block 13a is less than the sectional area of the support plate 12a;
First elastic component 1b, the first elastic component 1b is set in the support cavity 14a, and the first elastic component 1b elasticity
Connect the babinet 1 and the pedestal 11a;
Notch 1c, the notch 1c is formed in the support plate 12a, and is connected to the support cavity 14a;
Second elastic component 1d, the second elastic component 1d is in the notch 1c;
Connecting pole 3, one end of the connecting pole 3 are connect with the babinet 1, described in the second elastic component 1d elastic connections
The connecting pole 3 and pedestal 11a;
Anti-vibration mounts 2, the other end of the connecting pole 3 connect the anti-vibration mounts 2, the bottom end of the Shockproof base 2 with
There are preset spacing by the pedestal 11a.
In the box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention, the sectional area of supporting block 13a is less than support plate 12a
Sectional area, and supporting block 13a supporting box, when vibrations in emergency circumstances occur, such as when earthquake, supporting block 13a is first
Fracture, the first elastic component 1b resilient support babinets, make babinet 1 slowly decline, at the same time, connecting pole 3 is in notch 1c at this time
Activity, the second elastic component 1d flexibly support connecting pole 3, by adjusting the decrease speed of connecting pole 3, control the lower reduction of speed of babinet 1
Degree;When anti-vibration mounts 2 and pedestal 11a are contacted, anti-vibration mounts 2 itself can also form cushion effect between certain 11a with pedestal,
The decrease speed for mitigating babinet again ensures the peace of electrical components in babinet and babinet to realize that multi-buffer slows down
Entirely.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the distance of bottom end to the pedestal 11a of the babinet 1 are more than or wait
In the bottom end of the anti-vibration mounts 2 to the distance of the pedestal 11a.
Formed on the foundation base 1a it is fluted, the bolster 1e be set to the groove in, and the bolster 1e with
2 relative spacing of the anti-vibration mounts is arranged, and when anti-vibration mounts 2 decline to a certain extent, can be contacted with bolster 1e, to
Increase the cushion effect between anti-vibration mounts and pedestal 11a, increases the effect of buffering.In the present embodiment, the bolster 1e is sand
Packet or sand drift.As a kind of preferred mode of the present embodiment, projection of the anti-vibration mounts 2 in the bolster 1e,
In the range of the bolster 1e.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the quantity of the connecting pole 3 is multiple, the notch 1c, second elastic component
The quantity of 1d and the anti-vibration mounts 2 is equal with the quantity of the connecting pole 3, to optimize whole structure.In the present embodiment,
The quantity of the connecting pole 3 is four.
Referring to Fig. 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-vibration mounts 2 include:
Sleeve 21, the sleeve 21 include the top cylinder case 211 interconnected and wall extension 212, the top cylinder case 211 and institute
The connection of connecting pole 3 is stated, the wall extension 212 is arranged around the top cylinder case 211, and the first receipts are formed in the top cylinder case 211
Hold cavity 213, the top cylinder case 211 defines to form the second receiving cavity 214 with the wall extension 212, wherein described first receives
Hold in cavity 213 and is stored with fluid media (medium);
Pedestal 22, one end of the pedestal 22 are stretched into the second receiving cavity 214, the other end of the pedestal 22 with
There are preset spacing by the pedestal 11a;
Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is set in the second receiving cavity 214, and cylinder is pushed up described in elastic connection
Case 211 and the pedestal 22;
First partition 24, the first partition 24 are set to described first and accommodate in cavity 213, and first receiving is empty
Chamber 213 is divided into upper plenum 2131 and lower cavity 2132, and multiple through-holes 241 are formed in the first partition 24;
Second partition 25, the second partition 25 are embedded in the first partition 24, and cover the through-hole 241;
Multiple first damper rods 26, first damper rod 26 are inserted into the second partition 25, first damper rod 26
On be formed with the first damping hole 261, first damping hole 261 is connected to the through-hole 241;
Hanging ring 27, the hanging ring 27 is set on the top cylinder case 211 away from one end of the pedestal 22.
In the box-type substation 100 of emergency seismic proposed by the present invention, fluid Jie is stored in the first receiving cavity 213
Matter, 23 elastic connection top of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member cylinder case 211 and pedestal 22, during hanging babinet 1, external suspension hook can be straight
It connects and is connect with hanging ring 27, when pedestal 22 collides with external support ground, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 can clear up a part
Vibrations, others vibrations pass to fluid media (medium), and fluid media (medium), can be successively by logical from during lower chamber flows into upper cavity
Hole 241 and the first damping hole 261, and rub with the first damper rod 26, convert the energy of vibrations to fluid to realize
Frictional heat energy between the kinetic energy and fluid media (medium) of medium and the first damper rod 26, great degree eliminate vibrations to case
The influence of body 1 ensures the stable connection of electrical components in babinet 1.
In the present embodiment, multiple anti-vibration mounts 2 are arranged around the babinet 1, and one kind as the present embodiment is preferably
Mode, the quantity of the anti-vibration mounts 2 is four, and two anti-vibration mounts 2 are located at the both ends of the babinet 1.
In the present embodiment, the fluid media (medium) can be water, or fluid.
Preferably, one end of the connecting pole 3 is fixedly connected with the babinet 1, the other end of the connecting pole 3 with it is described
The top cylinder case 211 of anti-vibration mounts 2 is detachably connected, for example, the formation of the other end of the connecting pole 3 has screw thread, it is described
It is formed with screw hole on the top cylinder case 211 of anti-vibration mounts 2, the other end of the connecting pole 3 passes through institute with the top cylinder case 211
Screw thread is stated to be detachably connected with the screw hole.
After 100 Primary Location of box-type substation of the emergency seismic, a part of extraneous hoist cable can be hung described in
After being removed on ring 27, it is connected with corresponding connecting pole 3, the connection of a part of anti-vibration mounts 2 and connecting pole 3 is removed, makes portion
The babinet 1 is divided directly to be contacted with supporting block 13a;It, will after the hoist cable in another part external world is removed from the hanging ring 27 again
It is connected with corresponding connecting pole 3, removes the connection of remainder anti-vibration mounts 2 and connecting pole 3, makes entire babinet 1 and support
Block 13a contacts realize that babinet 1 is steadily contacted with supporting block 13a from without the use of anti-vibration mounts 2, ensure electricity member in babinet 1
Part is stably connected with.
The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is located at the described second middle part for accommodating cavity 214, consequently facilitating effectively absorbing pedestal 22
Transmit the vibrations of coming.In the present embodiment, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is damper, and the quantity of the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 is two
A, two elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 23 are symmetrical arranged relative to the central axes of the top cylinder case 211.
Referring to Fig. 7, being formed with teeth 262 on first damper rod 26, the teeth 262 stretch into first damping
In hole 261, to increase the friction between first damper rod 26 and fluid media (medium), it is more advantageous to the bad shadow for eliminating vibrations
It rings.
Referring to Fig. 6, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further included the first communicating pipe 4, and described first connects
Siphunculus 4 is connected to the upper cavity 2131 and the lower chamber 2132, to increase the flowing of fluid media (medium), is conducive to eliminate vibrations
Influence.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are please referred to, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes multiple first damping balls 5,
First damping ball 5 was contained in first communicating pipe 4, to which the kinetic energy of fluid media (medium) is converted to the first damping ball 5
Kinetic energy and the first damping ball 5 between collision loss, further eliminate vibrations harmful effect.
In the present embodiment, multiple liquid drain holes are formed on first damping ball 5, first damping ball 5 is wooden ball.
The box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes hush panel 6 and filter screen 7, the hush panel 6 and the top
Cylinder case 211 is hinged, and the hush panel 6 covers one end of first communicating pipe 4, and the filter screen 7 covers described first and connects
The other end of siphunculus 4, to prevent the first damping ball 5 from entering upper cavity and lower chamber.
The box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes multiple second damping balls 8 and bracing wire 9, and the one of the bracing wire 9
End is connect with the top cylinder case 211, and the other end of the bracing wire 9 is connected with each second damping ball 8, thus increase by the
The harmful effect of vibrations is further eliminated in collision between one damping ball 5 and the second damping ball 8.
In the present embodiment, the shape, structure and material all same of first damping ball 5 and second damping ball 8.
Referring to Fig. 6, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes the second communicating pipe 9a, the extension
It is formed with third receiving cavity 215 in wall 212, is connected to the lower cavity 2,132 second communicating pipe 9a and is accommodated with the third
Cavity 215 helps to eliminate the harmful effect shaken to provide the flowing space of bigger for fluid media (medium).
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the box-type substation 100 of the emergency seismic further includes third partition board 9b and
Two damper rod 9c, the third partition board 9b were fixedly arranged in second communicating pipe 9a, the second damper rod 9c insertions described the
It is formed with the second damping hole 91c on three partition board 9b, the second damper rod 9c, to increase fluid working substance and the second damper rod 9c
Between friction, eliminate more vibration energy.
Please be in the present embodiment, the quantity of the third partition board 9b is multiple, and the quantity of the second damper rod 9c is multiple.
As a kind of preferred mode of the present embodiment, the structure of the third partition board 9b is identical as the shape of the second partition 25,
The shape and construction of the second damper rod 9c are identical as first damper rod 26.
Referring to Fig. 6, the quantity of first communicating pipe 4 is multiple, the quantity of second communicating pipe 9a and institute
The quantity for stating for the first communicating pipe 4 is equal, and first communicating pipe 4 surrounds the top cylinder case 211 with second communicating pipe 9a
Setting, to make fluid media (medium) uniformly be fluctuated from the center of the top cylinder case 211 to surrounding, the transmission energy of homogeneous wave,
Eliminate the influence that vibrations generate.
In the present embodiment, first communicating pipe 4 and the quantity of second communicating pipe 9a are four.It is appreciated that
In other embodiments, first communicating pipe 4 and second communicating pipe 9a can be other quantity, it is only necessary to meet and surround institute
It states top cylinder case 211 to be arranged, with the transmission energy of homogeneous wave.
It these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every in the present invention
Design under, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/be used in other phases indirectly
The technical field of pass is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.