CN108344170A - Heater assembly - Google Patents

Heater assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108344170A
CN108344170A CN201711146871.4A CN201711146871A CN108344170A CN 108344170 A CN108344170 A CN 108344170A CN 201711146871 A CN201711146871 A CN 201711146871A CN 108344170 A CN108344170 A CN 108344170A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
valve
heater assembly
shut
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711146871.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
D·C·吉列尔梅
P·平托
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bosch Thermotechnik GmbH
Bosch Termotechnologia SA
Original Assignee
Bosch Thermotechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bosch Thermotechnik GmbH filed Critical Bosch Thermotechnik GmbH
Publication of CN108344170A publication Critical patent/CN108344170A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/14Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
    • F24H1/145Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/124Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/007Regulating fuel supply using mechanical means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0026Domestic hot-water supply systems with conventional heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/10Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
    • F24H15/156Reducing the quantity of energy consumed; Increasing efficiency
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/25Temperature of the heat-generating means in the heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/305Control of valves
    • F24H15/31Control of valves of valves having only one inlet port and one outlet port, e.g. flow rate regulating valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1836Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2225/00Measuring
    • F23N2225/04Measuring pressure
    • F23N2225/06Measuring pressure for determining flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/12Fuel valves
    • F23N2235/18Groups of two or more valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N2235/00Valves, nozzles or pumps
    • F23N2235/12Fuel valves
    • F23N2235/20Membrane valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/10Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using thermocouples
    • F23N5/102Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using thermocouples using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F24H15/238Flow rate

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of heater assembly (10), especially continuous heaters device, which has the ignition flame intake line (14) of the gas supply of at least one gas burner (12) for heating flowing water as needed and at least one ignition flame (16) for gas burner (12).The present invention proposes, heater assembly has cut-off unit (18), the cut-off unit has at least one shut-off valve (20) and cut-off unit setting is used for, and the gas supply for leading to ignition flame intake line (14) is interrupted according at least one flow performance parameter water.

Description

Heater assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater assembly, especially continuous heaters devices.
Background technology
The continuous heaters with the gas burner for heating flowing water as needed are proposed.This kind of In continuous heaters, when user needs hot water, the main flame of gas burner is lighted by means of ignition flame.Here, Ignition flame constantly burns.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of heater assembly, especially continuous heaters device, has at least one for basis The point for needing the gas of the gas burner and at least one ignition flame for gas burner that heat flowing water to supply Flame intake line, wherein heater assembly includes cut-off unit, which has at least one shut-off valve and should Cut-off unit setting is used for, and the gas confession for leading to ignition flame intake line is interrupted according at least one flow performance parameter of water It answers.
" heater assembly " is it should be particularly understood that heater, especially continuous heaters good group of especially function At part, especially structure member and/or functional component.Preferably, heater assembly has at least one in particular according to needs The heating unit that can be activated.In this regard, " heating unit " should be particularly understood that unit setting is used for will with lower unit The chemical combination of amount, especially electric energy, biological energy source and/or preferred fossil energy, for example, especially fossil fuel can especially directly It is converted to heat and is especially supplied to flowing water.Heating unit especially includes at least one heating module and advantageously wraps Include at least one heat exchanger.Here, heating module advantageously has gas burner.Particularly advantageously, heating module in order to It heats water and there is the thermal connection with heat exchanger.Heat exchanger especially include it is at least one for especially unheated and/or The intake line of water to be heated and the outlet for especially including at least one water for being heated in particular by means of heating module.
Advantageously, gas burner is designed for running with fuel gas such as natural gas and/or propane flammable gas.It is preferred that Ground, gas burner setting are used for, and are lighted main flame as needed by means of ignition flame.Gas burner especially has at least One flame region, can light and/or maintain at least one heating flame inside the flame region.Preferably, for point Fuel gas can be guided in flame region and can be lighted by means of ignition flame by combustion heating flame.Particularly preferably Ground, in order to maintain heating flame that can guide to fuel gas in flame region.Heater assembly especially has at least one combustion Burner gas inlet pipe road, the burner gas intake line lead to flame region.It, can under at least one normal operation mode Combustion gas body especially flows through burner gas intake line and is especially then burned, to generate heating flame.Advantageously, point The setting of flame intake line is used for the small gas stream of ignition flame for realizing only one, and especially following gas stream should Gas stream realize and/or allow at least 1W, advantageously at least 10W and particularly advantageously at least 20W ignition flame power and/or The ignition flame power of highest 200W, advantageously highest 100W, particularly advantageously highest 75W and preferably up to 50W.Pass through The maximum gas stream of ignition flame pipeline especially leads to the maximum of the flame region of gas burner under normal operating conditions Gas stream and/or by the gas stream of burner gas intake line most 1/10th, advantageously up to 100/together And particularly advantageously most 1/1000th.
Preferably, cut-off unit has at least one, especially just what a gas interface, the gas interface can with it is flammable Gas piping connects.Advantageously, gas interface setting supplies for realizing for the gas of gas burner.It is contemplated that cutting Stop element has at least one electronic control unit, and control unit setting according to flow performance parameter for manipulating shut-off valve. In this case, shut-off valve especially can be structured as proportioning valve.Preferably, cut-off unit does not have electronic building brick.It is outstanding to end unit It is configured to machinery cut-off unit.Advantageously, shut-off valve include it is at least one especially can mechanical movement cut-off body.It is particularly advantageous Ground, shut-off valve have at least one input terminal and at least one output end.Preferably, between the input terminal and output end of shut-off valve Connection can end by means of ending body.Shut-off valve is especially arranged for interrupting the gas for leading to ignition flame intake line Supply.
Advantageously, flow performance parameter be flowing water flux and/or flow and/or flowing velocity and/or flowing it is strong Spend (Strom) and/or volume flow and/or quality stream.Also, it is contemplated that flow performance parameter be flowing water flux and/or The function of flow and/or flowing velocity and/or flow strength and/or volume flow and/or quality stream.Flow performance parameter especially takes Certainly in the water demand of user.User can for example trigger the flowing of water by opening tap, wherein the flowing of water is consequently belonging to Flow performance parameter.
By the configuration according to the present invention of heater assembly, the advantageous characteristic in terms of safety in operation may be implemented. Furthermore, it is possible to realize the advantageous characteristic in terms of economy, especially in terms of low gas consumption.It can be advantageous to avoid flammable The unexpected effusion of gas.Furthermore, it is possible to targetedly open gas supply when there is demand.Furthermore it is possible to cost advantages And/or the mode of saving component is adapted to existing structure.Furthermore, it is possible to realize high reliability.Cut-off according to the present invention is single Member can especially be used in various aspects and/or is advantageously simply adapted.
It is proposed in the advantageous configuration of the present invention, cut-off unit setting is used for, in the limit less than flow performance parameter The gas supply for leading to ignition flame intake line is interrupted when value.Preferably, the setting of cut-off unit is used for, higher than flow performance It opens and leads to when the limiting value of parameter and/or different from prescribed limit value, the especially greater than limiting value another limiting value The gas of ignition flame intake line is supplied.Preferably, the limiting value and/or another limiting value can be predetermined.Have Sharp ground, when flow performance parameter is less than the limiting value, shut-off valve is closed completely.Particularly advantageously, when flow performance parameter When higher than the limiting value, shut-off valve is opened completely.Also, it is contemplated that the open degree of shut-off valve is always with flow performance parameter Variation.Shut-off valve for example can at least act as the type of the proportionally valve of the flow performance parameter value higher than the limiting value With and especially proportioning valve.Also, it is contemplated that the open degree of shut-off valve shows lag and/or to lag manipulated, especially It is manipulated with lagging by the control unit of cut-off unit.Especially it is contemplated that cut-off unit setting is used for, join less than flow performance It is interrupted on minimum interval that can be predetermined and/or predetermined when several limiting values and leads to ignition flame intake line Gas supply and/or when more than the limiting value of flow performance parameter can be predetermined and/or predetermined another minimum The gas supply for leading to ignition flame intake line is opened in time interval.It is possible thereby to be advantageously carried out high operational safety Property.In addition, it is possible thereby to reducing gas consumption.
It is proposed in particularly advantageous configuration, there is cut-off unit at least one water for water to input member The state of part, the water input element depends on flow performance parameter and shut-off valve is especially mechanically coupled to the water input element On.Advantageously, water input element is especially flowed through by flowing water under normal operating conditions.Particularly advantageously, water input element It is arranged for being connect with water input conduit.Preferably, water input element includes at least one differential pressure switch.It is particularly preferred that water Input element includes at least one diaphragm, which deforms according to flow performance parameter.Advantageously, at least one especially structure It makes and is attached on diaphragm for the connecting element of valve pin, which is at least partly transmitted to the movement of diaphragm on shut-off valve. Also, it is contemplated that shut-off valve electricity ground and/or magnetic and/or be functionally coupled on water input element.Water input element for example may be used With with the flow measuring probe and/or flux measuring device being arranged for determining flow performance parameter.It is possible thereby to advantageously basis The user demand of water is supplied to control gas.
It is proposed in another configuration of the present invention, heater assembly at least has burner gas intake line.In addition it carries Go out, the gas supply of burner gas intake line is led in the setting of cut-off unit for being interrupted according to flow performance parameter.Burning Interruption of the interruption on device gas inlet pipe road especially with ignition flame intake line is coupled.Preferably, shut-off valve setting is used for Interrupt the gas supply for leading to burner gas intake line.But it is also contemplated that cut-off unit, which has, is used for burner gas The additional check valve of body intake line, the additional check valve more particularly to independently of aforementioned shut-off valve opening and closing construct. It is possible thereby to interruption of gas flow advantageously as needed.In addition, it is possible thereby to being advantageously carried out high safety.
It is proposed in the preferred configuration of the present invention, cut-off unit has another shut-off valve, which uses In, according to the existence of the ignition flame of gas burner come interrupt lead to burner gas intake line gas supply.It cuts Stop element, which is especially arranged, to be used for, and only when flow performance parameter is higher than limiting value and in the presence of ignition flame, just unlatching is logical It is supplied to the gas of burner gas intake line.It is possible thereby to avoid the effusion of unburned gas and/or realize high safety Property.
It is proposed in the particularly preferred configuration of the present invention, another shut-off valve is arranged in shut-off valve on fluid technique Below.Fuel gas especially flows through the shut-off valve and another shut-off valve from gas interface in the normal operating mode.Institute It states shut-off valve and another shut-off valve is especially respectively suitable for, interrupt the gas supply for leading to burner gas pipeline completely. It is possible thereby to be advantageously carried out high reliability.It is furthermore possible to also provide simple in the structure of reliable heater assembly Solution.
It is proposed in another configuration of the present invention, there is heater assembly flame identification unit, the flame identification unit to set It sets and is used for, another shut-off valve is manipulated according to the temperature in temperature, especially ignition flame region.Flame identification unit is especially With at least one hygrosensor.Flame identification unit is excellent advantageously to have at least one thermocouple element.It is contemplated that can Mechanically manipulate another shut-off valve.Also, it is contemplated that another shut-off valve is configured to especially electronics and preferably may be used The valve that is manipulated according at least one sensor signal of hygrosensor is especially configured to solenoid valve.It is possible thereby to advantageously The reliably presence of identification ignition flame.
Moreover, it is proposed that the shut-off valve and another one Room of shut-off valve limit, ignition flame intake line connects with the room It connects.Ending unit especially has the room.Advantageously, cut-off unit has another room, which passes through another cut-off Valve is connect with the room.Particularly advantageously, burner gas intake line is connected on another room.Preferably, gas is defeated Enter pipeline to be connected on the room by the shut-off valve.It is possible thereby to be advantageously carried out compact structure type.In addition, thus Can provide can realize the geometry of reliability service.
In terms of low consumption and/or high safety in operation advantageous characteristic can by at least one according to the present invention Heater assembly heater, realize particularly by continuous heaters.
In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of method for running heater assembly, especially continuous heaters device, it should Heater assembly has at least one for the gas burner of heating flowing water as needed and at least one for gas The ignition flame intake line of the gas supply of the ignition flame of burner.
The present invention proposes, the gas for leading to ignition flame intake line is interrupted according at least one flow performance parameter of water Supply.
By the way that the advantageous characteristic in terms of safety in operation may be implemented according to the method for the present invention.Furthermore, it is possible to realize The advantageous characteristic in terms of economy, especially in terms of low gas consumption.It can be advantageous to avoid the unexpected ease of fuel gas Go out.Furthermore, it is possible to targetedly open gas supply when there is demand.Furthermore, it is possible to cost advantages and/or save component Mode be adapted to existing structure.Furthermore, it is possible to realize high reliability.Cut-off unit according to the present invention especially can be more Aspect is used and/or is advantageously simply adapted.
Here, agitating device according to the present invention should not be limited to according to the method for the present invention in other words it is described above Using and embodiment.For realizing action principle described herein agitating device according to the present invention in other words according to this The method of invention can especially have and each element and/or component and/or unit and/or method and step that are previously mentioned herein Quantity quantity devious.Can include especially according to the method for the present invention specific method and step, in the specific method Add and/or implement respectively in step heater assembly according to the present invention described above and/or it is according to the present invention plus At least one of the feature of hot device feature or functionality related to this.In addition, the numerical value model illustrated by the disclosure In enclosing, the value in mentioned border inner should also be considered as open and can arbitrarily use.
Description of the drawings
Other advantages are obtained by following description of the drawings.One embodiment of the present of invention is shown in the accompanying drawings.Attached drawing, explanation Book and claim include the feature largely combined.Those skilled in the art also comply with destination individually observe feature and by its It is summarized in other significant combinations.
Attached drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 has the schematic representation of the heater of heater assembly.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 shows the heater 32 with heater assembly 10.In the current situation, heater 32 is configured to continous way and adds Hot device.Heater assembly 10 has the gas burner 12 for heating flowing water as needed.In addition, heater assembly 10 The ignition flame intake line 14 of gas supply with the ignition flame 16 for gas burner 12.Heater assembly 10 wraps Cut-off unit 18 is included, which has at least one shut-off valve 20.End unit 18 to be arranged for according at least the one of water A flow performance parameter is interrupted supplies to the gas of ignition flame intake line 14.
There is gas burner 12 flame region 34, ignition flame 16 to be arranged in inside the flame region.Flame region 34 Include at least one heating flame 36 in the normal operating mode.The setting of ignition flame 16 is used for, and lights heating fire as needed Flame 36.Heater assembly 10 has burner gas intake line 24.Use can be provided by burner gas intake line 24 In the fuel gas of heating flame 36.In the current situation, burner gas intake line 24 leads to flame region 34.In addition, Ignition flame intake line 14 leads to flame region 34.
Heater assembly 10 has gas interface 48.Gas interface 48 is off a part for unit 18.Gas interface 48 It is connect with shut-off valve 20 on fluid technique.In the current situation, gas interface 48 is connect with cup 50, and the cup is by shut-off valve 20 limits.
Heater assembly 10 has water lines 38, can be supplied to flowing water by the water lines and be associated with gas combustion The heat exchanger 40 of burner 12.When for example by user demand water, for example, for example, by by user open corresponding tap Lai Trigger the flowing of water.It can certainly consider, heater assembly 10 is a part for automated system, in the automated system Water demand is automatically controlled.
The cut-off setting of unit 18 is used for, and is interrupted when less than the limiting value of flow performance parameter and is led to ignition flame input pipe The gas on road 14 is supplied.In the current situation, flow performance parameter is flow.In the current situation, limiting value is about 1l/min. But it is also contemplated that can especially adapt to other limiting values of application.Corresponding limiting value especially can with it is exemplary herein The limiting value that refers to is different, at 2 times, 5 times, 10 times, 20 times, 100 times, the multiple between the multiple, bigger or more Small multiple proportion.If flow performance parameter is other parameters, such as flowing velocity different from flow, phase can be considered Answer significant limiting value.
Ending unit 18, there is at least one water input element 22 for water, the state of the water input element to depend on stream It moves characteristic parameter and shut-off valve 20 is coupled on the water input element.In the current situation, shut-off valve 20 is mechanically coupled to On water input element 22.Water input element 22 can be flowed through by water.Water input element 22 is connect with water lines 38.In present case Under, water input element 22 is configured to differential pressure switch.Water input element 22 has diaphragm 42, which is can be based on the dynamic of water Pressure head in other words flowing pressure and deform.In the current situation, diaphragm 42 in the case of water flowing towards far from shut-off valve 20 Direction deforms.Shut-off valve 20 is attached to by connecting element 44 on diaphragm 42.The cut-off of connecting element 44 and shut-off valve 20 Body 46 connects.But it is also contemplated that water input element is for example with the electronic sensor for determining flow parameter.So cut Only valve can be opened and closed for example according to the sensor signal of sensor 20.In addition it is contemplated that water input element has extremely A few flow element rotatably supported, the flow element can be rotated due to the flowing of water.This kind of flow element can To be mechanically coupled on corresponding shut-off valve.In addition it is contemplated that shut-off valve is configured to proportioning valve and/or solenoid valve.
The cut-off setting of unit 18 is used for, and the gas for leading to burner gas intake line 24 is interrupted according to flow performance parameter Supply.In the current situation, shut-off valve 20 in closed state especially in an identical manner according to flow performance parameter interrupt from Gas interface 48 leads to ignition flame intake line 14 and leads to the gas supply of burner gas intake line 24.
Ending unit 18 has another shut-off valve 26, which is used for, according to the igniting of gas burner The existence of flame 16 leads to the gas supply of burner gas intake line 24 to interrupt.As long as ignition flame 16 is not present, Then another shut-off valve 26 is closed.Only when flow performance parameter higher than limiting value and when there are when ignition flame 16, The gas supply for leading to burner gas intake line 24 is just opened.In other cases, lead to feeding pipe of burner road 24 Gas supply is interrupted by the shut-off valve 20 and/or by another shut-off valve 26.
Another shut-off valve 26 is arranged on fluid technique behind shut-off valve 20.The shut-off valve 20 and described another 26 limit of shut-off valve, one Room 30, ignition flame intake line 14 are connect with the room.The room 30 passes through another shut-off valve 26 It is connect with another room 52.Burner gas intake line 24 is connect with another room 52.In the normal operating mode, combustible gas Body is reached by shut-off valve 20 in the room 30 from gas inlet pipe road 48.Fuel gas is defeated from the arrival ignition flame of the room 30 Enter pipeline 14.In addition, fuel gas reaches another room 52 from the room 30 by another shut-off valve 26.Fuel gas Burner gas intake line 24 is reached from another room 52.
Heater assembly 10 has flame identification unit 28, and flame identification unit setting is used for, according to temperature management institute State another shut-off valve 26.In the current situation, the setting of flame identification unit 28 is used for, and is grasped according to the temperature in ignition flame region 56 Indulge another shut-off valve 26.Flame identification unit 28 has hygrosensor 58.Hygrosensor is arranged in ignition flame zone In domain 56.Hygrosensor 58 is connect with thermocouple element 60.Thermocouple element 60 is mechanically coupled to another shut-off valve On 26.If the temperature in ignition flame region 56 is more than temperature extremes, another shut-off valve 26 is opened.It can also examine Consider, an other shut-off valve, especially another shut-off valve 26 are alternatively configured as magnet valve and/or proportioning valve.Especially exist In this case it is also contemplated that corresponding shut-off valve can electronically be manipulated by flame identification unit.
In order to light ignition flame 14, heater assembly 10 has igniting element 54.In the current situation, igniting element 54 It is configured to piezoelectrics.Igniting element 54 is manipulated according to existence of the gas flowing in ignition gas pipeline.For this Purpose, ignition flame intake line 54 can for example have flow measuring probe.This kind of flow measuring probe especially can be touched mechanically Send out the manipulation of igniting element 54.It is also contemplated that the electronic control of igniting element 54.
Implement following methods when heater assembly 10 is run, in the method, according at least one flow performance of water Parameter interrupts the gas supply for leading to ignition flame intake line 14.

Claims (10)

1. heater assembly (10), especially continuous heaters device have at least one for heating flowing as needed Water gas burner (12) and at least one ignition flame (16) for the gas burner (12) gas supply Ignition flame intake line (14), which is characterized in that be equipped with cut-off unit (18), the cut-off unit have at least one cut-off Valve (20) and the cut-off unit are arranged for leading to the point according at least one flow performance parameter of the water to interrupt The gas of flame intake line (14) is supplied.
2. heater assembly (10) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cut-off unit (18) setting is used for, The gas supply for leading to the ignition flame intake line (14) is interrupted when less than the limiting value of the flow performance parameter.
3. heater assembly (10) according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cut-off unit (18) has extremely The few one water input element (22) for being used for the water, the state of the water input element depend on the flow performance parameter and The shut-off valve (20) is coupled on the water input element.
4. heater assembly (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that be equipped at least one combustion Burner gas inlet pipe road (24), wherein cut-off unit (18) setting is used for, according to open close in the flow performance parameter It is supplied to the gas of the burner gas intake line (24).
5. heater assembly (10) according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cut-off unit (18) has another section Only valve (26), another shut-off valve setting is used for, according to depositing for the ignition flame (16) of the gas burner (12) The gas supply for leading to the burner gas intake line (24) is interrupted in property.
6. heater assembly (10) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that another shut-off valve (26) is in fluid skill The shut-off valve (20) is arranged in art below.
7. heater assembly (10) according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that it is equipped with flame identification unit (28), it should The setting of flame identification unit is used for, according to another shut-off valve (26) described in temperature management.
8. heater assembly (10) according to any one of claims 5 to 7, which is characterized in that the shut-off valve (20) With another one room (30) of shut-off valve (26) limit, the ignition flame intake line (14) connect with the room.
9. heater, especially continuous heaters, have it is at least one according to any one of the preceding claims plus Hot device device (10).
10. for running in particular according to heater assembly described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 (10), especially continous way The method of heater assembly, the heater assembly have at least one gas burning for heating flowing water as needed The ignition flame input of the gas of device (12) and at least one ignition flame (16) for the gas burner (12) supply Pipeline (14), which is characterized in that lead to the ignition flame defeated to interrupt according at least one flow performance parameter of the water Enter the gas supply of pipeline (14).
CN201711146871.4A 2016-11-18 2017-11-17 Heater assembly Pending CN108344170A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT109749A PT109749B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 DEVICE FOR HEATING APPARATUS
PT109749 2016-11-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108344170A true CN108344170A (en) 2018-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711146871.4A Pending CN108344170A (en) 2016-11-18 2017-11-17 Heater assembly

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3324130B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108344170A (en)
ES (1) ES2766699T3 (en)
PT (2) PT109749B (en)

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2504559Y (en) * 2001-09-30 2002-08-07 潘显章 Gas controller of anti-explosion gas water heater
CN2689117Y (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-03-30 杨敏键 Explosion-proof water-gas linking valve of gas water heater
JP2009139023A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-25 Paloma Ind Ltd Water heater
CN101545672A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 聂勋渝 Gas water heater with remained water in water outlet pipe capable of being recycled

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5092519A (en) * 1991-02-05 1992-03-03 Bradford-White Corporation Control system for water heaters
DE202005000346U1 (en) * 2005-01-11 2005-05-12 Huang, Chun-Cheng Pressure-controlled double blocking valve for ignition of gas-fired water heater via pilot flame using pressure control elements fitted into openings in valve houisng for controlling 2 valves between gas inlet and gas outlet
ITMI20111825A1 (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-04-07 Riello Spa INSTANT GAS WATER HEATER

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2504559Y (en) * 2001-09-30 2002-08-07 潘显章 Gas controller of anti-explosion gas water heater
CN2689117Y (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-03-30 杨敏键 Explosion-proof water-gas linking valve of gas water heater
JP2009139023A (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-25 Paloma Ind Ltd Water heater
CN101545672A (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 聂勋渝 Gas water heater with remained water in water outlet pipe capable of being recycled

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3324130B1 (en) 2019-11-06
PT3324130T (en) 2019-12-30
PT109749B (en) 2024-05-02
PT109749A (en) 2018-05-18
ES2766699T3 (en) 2020-06-12
EP3324130A1 (en) 2018-05-23

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Application publication date: 20180731