CN108344014A - The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator - Google Patents

The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108344014A
CN108344014A CN201810273365.XA CN201810273365A CN108344014A CN 108344014 A CN108344014 A CN 108344014A CN 201810273365 A CN201810273365 A CN 201810273365A CN 108344014 A CN108344014 A CN 108344014A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
exhaust gas
oil smoke
smoke
clarifier
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810273365.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵健淳
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Chengdu Zhongheng Zhihe Information Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Zhongheng Zhihe Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810273365.XA priority Critical patent/CN108344014A/en
Publication of CN108344014A publication Critical patent/CN108344014A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator that effect is put forward based on supersonic generator, solving prior art oil smoke separation inside pipe wall adherency oil smoke dirt reduces waste discharge efficiency, discharge exhaust gas atmospheric environment containing smoke pollution, the low problem of gas cleaning efficiency, including fume-exhausting cover body, oil smoke detaches babinet, the outer arranging device of exhaust gas, rib, microprocessor, acoustooptic alarm, smokescope sensor, rib oil trap, oil pumping smoke pipe, oil smoke separating pipe, negative-pressure air fan, oil smoke detaches wind turbine, electric pushrod, push away oily knife, separating pipe oil trap, waste oil collecting box, the outer comb of first exhaust gas, clarifier-tank, the outer comb of second exhaust gas, clarifier-tank lid, supersonic generator, intake-discharge pipe, into drain solenoid valve.Oil smoke dirt that the present invention can be cleared up effectively on oil smoke separation inside pipe wall simultaneously collects lampblack-sucking cover bottom surface oil-soot mixture, reduces the working strength of user, while can make to be discharged exhaust gas and carry out sufficiently cleaned up, realizes that exhaust gas harmless discharge, gas cleaning are efficient.

Description

The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilators that effect is put forward based on supersonic generator.
Background technology
Smoke exhaust ventilator is a kind of kitchen appliance of purification kitchen environment, it is mounted on above kitchen range or side, energy The harmful oil smoke generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning is taken away rapidly, discharge is outdoor, reduces pollution. Existing smoke exhaust ventilator is equipped with waste oil collecting slot generally in oil smoke separator box body, and is connected with oil-collecting in waste oil collecting trench bottom Cup is flowed into from the oil smoke isolated in the air containing oil smoke along oil smoke separation cabinet wall in waste oil collecting slot, most laggard Enter in catchment cup and be disposed off, but the inner wall of oil smoke separation babinet is easily adhered a thick layer oil smoke after long-term use Dirt can increase the resistance rate that the oil smoke in oil smoke separation babinet detaches babinet by oil smoke, to reduce the work of smoke exhaust ventilator Efficiency.Also, close to the lampblack-sucking cover of kitchen range because the oil smoke generated at first with kitchen range contacts, bottom surface can also condense A small amount of oil-soot mixture, the part oil-soot mixture can be dropped to along the bottom of lampblack-sucking cover on kitchen range, to use Person makes troubles.Meanwhile the exhaust gas of existing kitchen ventilator exhaust, not by sufficiently cleaned up, also containing can pollute in the offgas The flue gas of atmospheric environment, gas cleaning efficiency are low.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator that effect is put forward based on supersonic generator is provided, Prior art oil smoke separation inside pipe wall attached oil smoke dirt easy to stick is solved to reduce smoke pumping efficiency, lampblack-sucking cover bottom surface can condense few Amount oil-soot mixture, which drops on kitchen range, brings cleaning to bother, and discharge exhaust gas contains smoke pollution atmospheric environment, Yi Jiyan The low problem of gas purification efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect, including fume-exhausting cover body are carried based on supersonic generator, are connected to the oil suction The oil smoke of cigarette covering on top detaches babinet, and is connected to the outer arranging device of exhaust gas of oil smoke separation top of the box;The suction Oil smoke cover body is in hollow semiellipsoid, and its bottom is circumferentially connected with a circle rib, and fume-exhausting cover body top surface is close to institute State and be equipped with control cabinet at oil smoke separation babinet, and be equipped with microprocessor in the control cabinet, the front of the rib be embedded with The acoustooptic alarm of the microprocessor electrical connection, the lampblack-sucking cover body is interior to be equipped with the smog being electrically connected with the microprocessor Concentration sensor, the inside turnup in rib bottom edge are formed with rib oil trap;
Scroll casing type oil pumping smoke pipe, the oil smoke separator box are equipped between the oil smoke separation babinet and the fume-exhausting cover body Internal center upright is equipped with the rectangular oil smoke separating pipe being connected to the smoke pumping tube top mouth, is equipped with and is used in the oil pumping smoke pipe Oil smoke in the lampblack-sucking cover body is sucked into the negative-pressure air fan in the oil smoke separating pipe, the oil smoke separating pipe internal upper part Wind turbine is detached equipped with centrifugal lampblack, four inner wall top centers of the oil smoke separating pipe are respectively equipped with an electric pushrod, It is tightly attached to there are one being all connected on the free end of the telescopic rod of each electric pushrod on the corresponding oil smoke separation inside pipe wall Push away oily knife, it is each described to push away oily knife and be detached along the corresponding oil smoke under the action of the coupled electric pushrod Inside pipe wall moves up and down, and the interior bottom of the oil smoke separating pipe is equipped with a circle separating pipe oil trap, the back bottom of the rib It is removably connected with the waste oil collecting box being connected with the rib oil trap, the waste oil collecting box is located at the rib oil-collecting Below slot, the separating pipe oil trap is connected to by petroleum pipeline with the waste oil collecting box;
The outer arranging device of the exhaust gas includes comb outside the first exhaust gas being connect with the top opening of the oil smoke separating pipe, and described Comb outside the free end connection of the outer comb of first exhaust gas and the interior clarifier-tank and the second exhaust gas for storing purified water, described first is useless The outer comb of gas is equipped with exhaust gas exhaust fan, and the free end of the outer comb of first exhaust gas be located at it is net in the clarifier-tank Change the water surface hereinafter, being equipped with adverse current between the exhaust gas exhaust fan and the clarifier-tank on the outer comb of first exhaust gas Valve, is sealedly connected with the clarifier-tank lid in hollow centrum shape at the top of the clarifier-tank, the outer comb of second exhaust gas with it is described The top of clarifier-tank lid is connected to, and the bottom of the clarifier-tank is equipped with for comb will be discharged into described net outside first exhaust gas Change the scattered supersonic generator of flue gas shake in pond in purified water, the clarifier-tank top be located above purified water face equipped with it is outer The water inlet pipe of boundary water source connection, the clarifier-tank bottom are equipped with the drainpipe being connect with drain of kitchen, and the water inlet pipe It is respectively equipped with entering water electromagnetic valve and drain solenoid valve on the drainpipe;
The microprocessor detaches wind turbine, the exhaust gas exhaust fan, described with the negative-pressure air fan, the oil smoke respectively Supersonic generator, the entering water electromagnetic valve, the drain solenoid valve and all electric pushrod electrical connections.
Further, being longitudinally equally spaced on the inner wall of the fume-exhausting cover body has two or more oil guide grooves, and owns The bottom of the oil guide groove is respectively positioned on above the rib oil trap.
Further, the rib bottom is equipped with the linear lighting lamp that a circle is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and institute It states rib front and is equipped with the switch being opened and closed for controlling the linear lighting lamp.
Further, mistiness of discharging fume is equipped with outside the exhaust gas being electrically connected with the microprocessor in the outer comb of second exhaust gas Spend sensor.
Further, confined air is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the oil smoke separating pipe of the oil smoke separation babinet Chamber, and the closed cavity is vacuum cavity.
Further, the microprocessor is Intel Xeon E5-2697v3 microprocessors.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the configuration of the present invention is simple, design is scientific and reasonable, easy to use, can effectively clear up on oil smoke separation inside pipe wall Oil smoke dirt, moreover it is possible to which a small amount of oil-soot mixture for effectively collecting the condensation of lampblack-sucking cover bottom surface prevents the part oil-soot mixture drippage To kitchen range, the working strength of user is reduced, while can make to be discharged exhaust gas and carry out sufficiently cleaned up, realizes that exhaust gas is harmless Change discharge, gas cleaning is efficient.
(2) fume-exhausting cover body of the present invention is installed on above kitchen range, and the oil smoke that kitchen range generates is in negative-pressure air fan Effect is lower to enter the oil smoke separating pipe in oil smoke separator box body by fume-exhausting cover body, and detaches the work of wind turbine in centrifugal lampblack Under, oil smoke is detached with the exhaust gas entered in oil smoke separating pipe together with oil smoke, and wherein exhaust gas arranges dress outside via exhaust gas It sets and is disposed to outdoor, and there is the oil smoke side of pollution to flow downwardly to separating pipe oil-collecting along the inner wall of oil smoke separating pipe in air Slot, the oil-soot mixture in separating pipe oil trap enter waste oil collecting box along petroleum pipeline, the oil smoke mixing in waste oil collecting box Object will be fallen by user's Timing Processing;Wherein, the oil smoke generated at kitchen range is gone to oil smoke by fume-exhausting cover body and is detached all the way During being detached at centrifugal lampblack separation wind turbine in pipe, inner wall and suction that a small amount of oil smoke can be in scroll casing type oil pumping smoke pipe The inner wall of oil smoke cover body is condensed, scroll casing type pump smoke pipe inner wall condensation oil smoke can along its inner wall to flow down and with suction The oil smoke bout that wall condenses in oil smoke cover body, then flows to rib oil trap along oil guide groove, is finally flowed by rib oil trap It is timed processing in waste oil collecting box, so can effectively ensure that the cleaning of kitchen range, it is very convenient, reduce the work of user Intensity.
(3) present invention sets an electric pushrod respectively in four inner wall top centers of oil smoke separating pipe, electric pushrod Connection is there are one being tightly attached on corresponding oil smoke separation inside pipe wall to push away oily knife on the free end of telescopic rod, and each pushing away oily knife can be It being moved up and down along corresponding oil smoke separation inside pipe wall under the action of coupled electric pushrod, electric pushrod is in normal contracting state, Electric pushrod is connect with microprocessor, when this smoke exhaust ventilator at runtime microprocessor control electric pushrod timing operation, it is electronic Telescopic rod when push rod is run in it extends downwards, positioned at its free end push away oily knife be tightly attached to corresponding oil smoke detach inside pipe wall to Corresponding oil smoke is detached the oil smoke dirt on inside pipe wall and is pushed into separating pipe oil trap by lower implementation, and oil smoke dirt can be with separating pipe oil-collecting Oil smoke in slot flows into waste oil collecting box and is timed processing together, so can effectively to the oil smoke dirt on oil smoke separation inside pipe wall into The automatic cleaning of row, is cleaned without dismounting oil smoke separating pipe, very convenient, and the mist extractor effect of the present invention can be effectively ensured Rate.
(4) the outer arranging device of exhaust gas of the present invention includes the outer comb of the first exhaust gas, clarifier-tank and the outer comb of the second exhaust gas;First is useless Set exhaust gas exhaust fan on the outer comb of gas, can by oil smoke separating pipe it is separated go out oil smoke exhaust gas blast in clarifier-tank, adverse current Valve can effectively prevent the purified water in clarifier-tank from being flowed into oil smoke separating pipe by comb outside the first exhaust gas, into clarifier-tank Exhaust gas can fast cooling, while entering with exhaust gas the flue gas particle in clarifier-tank in purified water and water-soluble nuisance together can be with It retains into purified water, outdoor is discharged by comb outside the second exhaust gas after harmless exhaust gases emersion purified water, be located in the process net The supersonic generator for changing bottom of pond portion constantly generates ultrasonic wave, and smog bubble larger in purified water is shaken and is dissipated, to make cigarette Gas can be contacted more fully with purified water, fully to cool down and purify, keep gas cleaning more thorough, while cigarette also can be improved Gas purification efficiency;Entering water electromagnetic valve and drain solenoid valve can be controlled by timing microprocessor to be opened and closed, to give in clarifier-tank more Clean purified water is changed, ensures clean-up effect.
(5) closed cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of oil smoke separating pipe of oil smoke separation babinet of the present invention, and should Closed cavity is vacuum cavity, so can effectively reduce the present invention generated noise in use, be provided for user More comfortable operating environment;The present invention is equipped with a coils headlamp in rib bottom, and illumination is provided for kitchen range region, Convenient for users to operation.
(6) microprocessor of the present invention detaches wind with acoustooptic alarm, smokescope sensor, negative-pressure air fan, oil smoke respectively Smokescope sensor, supersonic generator, entering water electromagnetic valve, row are arranged outside machine, exhaust gas exhaust fan, linear lighting lamp, exhaust gas Water solenoid valve and the electrical connection of all electric pushrods, smokescope sensor and exhaust gas are arranged smokescope sensor and will be examined in real time outside The smokescope information measured is sent to microprocessor, and microprocessor controls acoustooptic alarm, negative pressure according to the information received Wind turbine, oil smoke separation wind turbine and exhaust gas exhaust fan operation, such as when in the pot of kitchen range food dryout burnt, smog Concentration increases, when microprocessor, which is received, reaches preset value from the smokescope information that smokescope sensor is transmitted, Microprocessor controls negative-pressure air fan, oil smoke separation wind turbine, exhaust gas exhaust fan and supersonic generator Accelerating running, to improve oil The efficiency arranged outside cigarette separation, gas cleaning and exhaust gas, while controlling acoustooptic alarm and carrying out acousto-optic early warning, remind operator's smog Concentration is more than threshold value, and operator can carry out respective handling according to acousto-optic early warning;For another example it discharges fume outside exhaust gas when microprocessor receives When the smokescope information that mist concentration sensor is transmitted reaches preset value, microprocessor real-time control oil smoke detaches wind turbine and surpasses Sonic generator Accelerating running to improve oil smoke separation and gas cleaning efficiency, while reducing the operating speed of exhaust gas exhaust fan Degree, and the speed of service of negative-pressure air fan is suitably reduced, it is discharged in comb outside the second exhaust gas by above-mentioned adjusting to realize Exhaust gas it is harmless to atmospheric environment, in the process microprocessor can also real-time control acoustooptic alarm carry out acousto-optic early warning, operator After receiving acousto-optic early warning, corresponding means can be taken to carry out, and drop is negative, for example reduces the operating load of kitchen range;It so can be effective Ensure the safe operation of kitchen range, at the same can the exhaust gas that is discharged of effective guarantee meet atmospheric emission standard, and automate Degree is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that oil smoke of the present invention detaches box structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is wall schematic diagram in lampblack-sucking cover body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that each electronic device of the present invention connects block diagram.
Wherein, reference numeral is corresponding entitled:
1- fume-exhaustings cover body, 2- oil smoke separation babinet, 3- exhaust gas outer arranging device, 4- ribs, 5- control cabinets, 6- microprocessors Device, 7- acoustooptic alarms, 8- ribs oil trap, 9- oil smoke separating pipe, 10- oil pumping smoke pipe, 11- negative-pressure air fans, 12- smokescopes Sensor, 13- oil smoke separation wind turbine, 14- waste oil collectings box, 15- exhaust gas exhaust fan, 16- linear lightings lamp, 17- switch, 18- separating pipes oil trap, 19- electric pushrods, 20-, which are pushed away, arranges smokescope sensor, 23- outside oily knife, 21- oil guide grooves, 22- exhaust gas The outer comb of the outer comb of closed cavity, 24- reflux valves, the first exhaust gas of 31-, 32- clarifier-tanks, the second exhaust gas of 33-, 34- clarifier-tanks lid, 35- supersonic generators, 36- water inlet pipes, 37- drainpipes, 38- entering water electromagnetic valves, 39- drain solenoid valves.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and mode of the invention includes but not only limits In following embodiment.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator provided by the invention that effect is put forward based on supersonic generator, structure letter List, design is scientific and reasonable, easy to use, can effectively clear up the oil smoke dirt on oil smoke separation inside pipe wall, moreover it is possible to effectively collect oil suction A small amount of oil-soot mixture of petticoat pipe bottom surface condensation, prevents the part oil-soot mixture from dropping on kitchen range, reduces user Working strength, while can make to be discharged exhaust gas and carry out sufficiently cleaned up, realize that exhaust gas harmless discharge, gas cleaning are efficient. The present invention includes fume-exhausting cover body 1, is connected to the oil smoke separation babinet 2 at 1 top of the fume-exhausting cover body, and is connected to described Oil smoke detaches arranging device 3 outside the exhaust gas at 2 top of babinet;The fume-exhausting cover body 1 is in hollow semiellipsoid, and its bottom is circumferential It is connected with a circle rib 4,1 top surface of fume-exhausting cover body is equipped with control cabinet 5 at oil smoke separation babinet 2, and should Microprocessor 6 is equipped in control cabinet 5, the front of the rib 4 is embedded with the acoustooptic alarm being electrically connected with the microprocessor 6 7, the fume-exhausting cover body 1 is interior to be equipped with the smokescope sensor 12 being electrically connected with the microprocessor 6,4 bottom edge of the rib Inside turnup is formed with rib oil trap 8, and being longitudinally equally spaced on the inner wall of the fume-exhausting cover body 1 has two or more oil guide grooves 21, and the bottom of all oil guide grooves 21 is respectively positioned on 8 top of the rib oil trap.
Scroll casing type oil pumping smoke pipe 10 is equipped between oil smoke separation babinet 2 and the fume-exhausting cover body 1 of the present invention, it is described Center upright is equipped with the rectangular oil smoke separating pipe 9 being connected to oil pumping 10 top opening of smoke pipe, the oil pumping in oil smoke separation babinet 2 The negative-pressure air fan 11 for being sucked into the oil smoke in the fume-exhausting cover body 1 in the oil smoke separating pipe 9 is equipped in smoke pipe 10, 9 internal upper part of oil smoke separating pipe is equipped with centrifugal lampblack and detaches wind turbine 13, at the top of four inner walls of the oil smoke separating pipe 9 in Between be respectively equipped with an electric pushrod 19, be all connected with that there are one be close on the free end of the telescopic rod of each electric pushrod 19 In pushing away oily knife 20 on corresponding 9 inner wall of oil smoke separating pipe, it is each it is described push away oily knife 20 can be coupled described electronic It is moved up and down along corresponding 9 inner wall of oil smoke separating pipe under the action of push rod 19, the interior bottom of the oil smoke separating pipe 9 is equipped with One circle separating pipe oil trap 18, the back bottom of the rib 4 be removably connected be connected with the rib oil trap 8 it is useless Oily collection box 14, the waste oil collecting box 14 are located at 8 lower section of the rib oil trap, and the separating pipe oil trap 18 passes through oil transportation Pipe is connected to the waste oil collecting box 14.
Fume-exhausting cover body of the present invention is installed on above kitchen range, effect of the oil smoke that kitchen range generates in negative-pressure air fan The oil smoke separating pipe in oil smoke separator box body is entered by fume-exhausting cover body down, and the effect of wind turbine is detached in centrifugal lampblack Under, oil smoke is detached with the exhaust gas entered in oil smoke separating pipe together with oil smoke, and wherein exhaust gas is via arranging device outside exhaust gas It is disposed to outdoor, and has the oil smoke side of pollution to flow downwardly to separating pipe oil trap along the inner wall of oil smoke separating pipe in air, Oil-soot mixture in separating pipe oil trap enters waste oil collecting box along petroleum pipeline, and the oil-soot mixture in waste oil collecting box will Fallen by user's Timing Processing;Wherein, the oil smoke generated at kitchen range is gone to oil smoke separating pipe all the way by fume-exhausting cover body Centrifugal lampblack separation wind turbine at detached during, a small amount of oil smoke can scroll casing type pump smoke pipe inner wall and fume-exhausting The inner wall of cover body is condensed, scroll casing type pump smoke pipe inner wall condensation oil smoke can along its inner wall to flow down and and fume-exhausting The oil smoke bout of cover body inner wall condensation, then flows to rib oil trap along oil guide groove, finally flows into waste oil by rib oil trap It is timed processing in collection box, so can effectively ensure that the cleaning of kitchen range, very convenient, the work for reducing user is strong Degree.
The present invention sets an electric pushrod respectively in four inner wall top centers of oil smoke separating pipe, and electric pushrod stretches Connection is there are one being tightly attached on corresponding oil smoke separation inside pipe wall to push away oily knife on the free end of bar, each push away oily knife can with its It is moved up and down along corresponding oil smoke separation inside pipe wall under the action of connected electric pushrod, electric pushrod is in normal contracting state, electronic Push rod is connect with microprocessor, when microprocessor controls electric pushrod timing operation, electric pushrod to this smoke exhaust ventilator at runtime Telescopic rod when operation in it extends downwards, and the oily knife that pushes away positioned at its free end is tightly attached to corresponding oil smoke separation inside pipe wall and is pushed down on Corresponding oil smoke is detached the oil smoke dirt on inside pipe wall and is pushed into separating pipe oil trap by row, and oil smoke dirt can be in separating pipe oil trap Oil smoke flow into waste oil collecting box together and be timed processing, so can effectively to the oil smoke dirt on oil smoke separation inside pipe wall carry out from Dynamic cleaning, is cleaned without dismounting oil smoke separating pipe, very convenient, and the mist extractor efficiency of the present invention can be effectively ensured.
Arranging device 3 includes being arranged outside the first exhaust gas being connect with the top opening of the oil smoke separating pipe 9 outside exhaust gas of the present invention Pipe 31 is connect with the free end of comb 31 outside first exhaust gas and outside the interior clarifier-tank 32 and the second exhaust gas for storing purified water Comb 33, the outer comb 31 of first exhaust gas are equipped with exhaust gas exhaust fan 15, and the outer comb of first exhaust gas 31 from By holding the purification water surface being located in the clarifier-tank 32 hereinafter, being located at air draft outside the exhaust gas outside first exhaust gas on comb 31 Reflux valve 24 is equipped between machine 15 and the clarifier-tank 32, the top of the clarifier-tank 32 is sealedly connected in hollow centrum shape Clarifier-tank lid 34, comb 33 is connected to second exhaust gas with the top of the clarifier-tank lid 34 outside, the bottom of the clarifier-tank 32 Equipped with for will be discharged into from comb 31 outside first exhaust gas to the scattered ultrasound of the flue gas shake in purified water in the clarifier-tank 32 Wave producer 35,32 top of the clarifier-tank is located at the water inlet pipe 36 for being equipped with above purified water face and being connect with external source, described 32 bottom of clarifier-tank is equipped with the drainpipe 37 being connect with drain of kitchen, and divides on the water inlet pipe 36 and the drainpipe 37 Not She You entering water electromagnetic valve 38 and drain solenoid valve 39, be equipped in the outer comb of second exhaust gas 33 and 6 electricity of the microprocessor Smokescope sensor 22 is arranged outside the exhaust gas of connection.
The outer arranging device of exhaust gas of the present invention includes the outer comb of the first exhaust gas, clarifier-tank and the outer comb of the second exhaust gas;First exhaust gas Exhaust gas exhaust fan is set on outer comb, can by oil smoke separating pipe it is separated go out oil smoke exhaust gas blast in clarifier-tank, reflux valve The purified water in clarifier-tank can be effectively prevented to be flowed into oil smoke separating pipe by comb outside the first exhaust gas, into giving up in clarifier-tank Gas can fast cooling, while entering with exhaust gas the flue gas particle in clarifier-tank in purified water and water-soluble nuisance together and can stay It deposits into purified water, outdoor is discharged by comb outside the second exhaust gas after harmless exhaust gases emersion purified water, be located at purification in the process The supersonic generator in bottom of pond portion constantly generates ultrasonic wave, and smog bubble larger in purified water is shaken and is dissipated, to make flue gas It can more fully be contacted with purified water, fully to cool down and purify, keep gas cleaning more thorough, while flue gas also can be improved Purification efficiency;Entering water electromagnetic valve and drain solenoid valve can be controlled by timing microprocessor to be opened and closed, and is replaced with giving in clarifier-tank Clean purified water ensures clean-up effect.
4 bottom of rib of the present invention is equipped with the linear lighting lamp 16 that a circle is electrically connected with the microprocessor 6, and institute It states 4 front of rib and is equipped with the switch 17 being opened and closed for controlling the linear lighting lamp 16.The inner wall of oil smoke separation babinet 2 and Closed cavity 23 is formed between the outer wall of the oil smoke separating pipe 9, and the closed cavity 23 is vacuum cavity.
Closed cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of oil smoke separating pipe of oil smoke separation babinet of the present invention, and this is closed Cavity is vacuum cavity, so can effectively reduce the present invention generated noise in use, be provided more for user Comfortable operating environment;The present invention is equipped with a coils headlamp in rib bottom, and illumination is provided for kitchen range region, convenient User's operation, linear lighting lamp 16 are electrically connected with microprocessor 6, and microprocessor 6 can be sensed according to smokescope is received Smokescope information that device is transmitted controls the brightness of linear headlamp 16.
Microprocessor 6 of the present invention detaches wind turbine 13, outside the exhaust gas with the negative-pressure air fan 11, the oil smoke respectively It exhaust blower 15, the supersonic generator 35, the entering water electromagnetic valve 38, the drain solenoid valve 39 and all described electronic pushes away Bar 19 is electrically connected, and the microprocessor 6 is Intel Xeon E5-2697v3 microprocessors.
Microprocessor of the present invention detached respectively with acoustooptic alarm, smokescope sensor, negative-pressure air fan, oil smoke wind turbine, Smokescope sensor, supersonic generator, entering water electromagnetic valve, draining electricity are arranged outside exhaust gas exhaust fan, linear lighting lamp, exhaust gas Magnet valve and the electrical connection of all electric pushrods, smokescope sensor and exhaust gas arrange smokescope sensor outside in real time will be detected Smokescope information be sent to microprocessor, microprocessor according to receive information control acoustooptic alarm, negative-pressure air fan, Oil smoke detach wind turbine and exhaust gas exhaust fan operation, such as when in the pot of kitchen range food dryout burnt, smokescope Increase, when microprocessor, which is received, reaches preset value from the smokescope information that smokescope sensor is transmitted, micro- place Device control negative-pressure air fan, oil smoke separation wind turbine, exhaust gas exhaust fan and supersonic generator Accelerating running are managed, to improve oil smoke point It from the efficiency arranged outside, gas cleaning and exhaust gas, while controlling acoustooptic alarm and carrying out acousto-optic early warning, remind operator's smokescope More than threshold value, operator can carry out respective handling according to acousto-optic early warning;For another example when microprocessor receives mistiness of discharging fume outside exhaust gas When the smokescope information that degree sensor is transmitted reaches preset value, microprocessor real-time control oil smoke detaches wind turbine and ultrasonic wave Generator Accelerating running to improve oil smoke separation and gas cleaning efficiency, while reducing the running speed of exhaust gas exhaust fan, and And the appropriate speed of service for reducing negative-pressure air fan, the exhaust gas being discharged in comb outside the second exhaust gas is realized by above-mentioned adjusting It is harmless to atmospheric environment, in the process microprocessor can also real-time control acoustooptic alarm carry out acousto-optic early warning, operator receives After acousto-optic early warning, corresponding means can be taken to carry out, and drop is negative, for example reduces the operating load of kitchen range;It so can effective guarantee kitchen The safe operation of room cooking stove, at the same can the exhaust gas that is discharged of effective guarantee meet atmospheric emission standard, and high degree of automation. Microprocessor can control the bright of linear headlamp according to the smokescope information that smokescope sensor is transmitted is received Degree.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the protection model of the present invention Enclose, as long as the present invention body design thought and that mentally makes have no the change of essential meaning or polishing, solved The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. carrying the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect based on supersonic generator, it is characterised in that:Including fume-exhausting cover body (1), even The oil smoke separation babinet (2) being connected at the top of the fume-exhausting cover body (1), and be connected at the top of the oil smoke separation babinet (2) The outer arranging device (3) of exhaust gas;The fume-exhausting cover body (1) is in hollow semiellipsoid, and its bottom is circumferentially connected with circle gear Side (4), fume-exhausting cover body (1) top surface are equipped with control cabinet (5), and the control at oil smoke separation babinet (2) Microprocessor (6) is equipped in case (5), the front of the rib (4) is embedded with the acousto-optic police being electrically connected with the microprocessor (6) Device (7) is reported, the smokescope sensor (12) being electrically connected with the microprocessor (6), institute are equipped in the fume-exhausting cover body (1) It states the inside turnup in rib (4) bottom edge and is formed with rib oil trap (8);
It is equipped with scroll casing type oil pumping smoke pipe (10), the oil smoke between the oil smoke separation babinet (2) and the fume-exhausting cover body (1) Separation babinet (2) interior center upright is equipped with the rectangular oil smoke separating pipe (9) being connected to described oil pumping smoke pipe (10) top opening, the pumping It is equipped in fume tube (10) negative in the oil smoke separating pipe (9) for the oil smoke in the fume-exhausting cover body (1) to be sucked into Pressure fan (11), oil smoke separating pipe (9) internal upper part are equipped with centrifugal lampblack separation wind turbine (13), the oil smoke separating pipe (9) four inner wall top centers are respectively equipped with an electric pushrod (19), the telescopic rod of each electric pushrod (19) It is tightly attached to there are one being all connected on free end on corresponding oil smoke separating pipe (9) inner wall and pushes away oily knife (20), it is each described to push away Oily knife (20) can be under the action of coupled electric pushrod (19) along on corresponding oil smoke separating pipe (9) inner wall The interior bottom of lower movement, the oil smoke separating pipe (9) is equipped with a circle separating pipe oil trap (18), the back side bottom of the rib (4) Portion is removably connected with the waste oil collecting box (14) being connected with the rib oil trap (8), waste oil collecting box (14) position Below the rib oil trap (8), the separating pipe oil trap (18) is connected by petroleum pipeline and the waste oil collecting box (14) It is logical;
The outer arranging device (3) of the exhaust gas includes the outer comb (31) of the first exhaust gas being connect with the top opening of the oil smoke separating pipe (9), It connect with the free end of comb (31) outside first exhaust gas and is arranged outside the interior clarifier-tank (32) and the second exhaust gas for storing purified water It manages (33), the outer comb (31) of first exhaust gas is equipped with exhaust gas exhaust fan (15), and the outer comb of first exhaust gas (31) free end is located at the purification water surface in the clarifier-tank (32) hereinafter, being located at institute on the outer comb (31) of first exhaust gas It states and is equipped with reflux valve (24) between exhaust gas exhaust fan (15) and the clarifier-tank (32), the top of the clarifier-tank (32) seals It is connected with the clarifier-tank lid (34) in hollow centrum shape, the top of second exhaust gas outer comb (33) and the clarifier-tank lid (34) Portion is connected to, and the bottom of the clarifier-tank (32) is equipped with for that comb (31) will be discharged into the clarifier-tank outside first exhaust gas (32) supersonic generator (35) that the flue gas shake in interior purified water dissipates, clarifier-tank (32) top is located above purified water face Equipped with the water inlet pipe (36) being connect with external source, clarifier-tank (32) bottom is equipped with the drainpipe being connect with drain of kitchen (37), entering water electromagnetic valve (38) and drain solenoid valve and on the water inlet pipe (36) and the drainpipe (37) are respectively equipped with (39);
The microprocessor (6) detaches the outer air draft of wind turbine (13), the exhaust gas with the negative-pressure air fan (11), the oil smoke respectively Machine (15), the supersonic generator (35), the entering water electromagnetic valve (38), the drain solenoid valve (39) and all electricity Dynamic push rod (19) electrical connection.
2. the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 1 for putting forward effect based on supersonic generator, it is characterised in that:Institute It states longitudinally to be equally spaced on the inner wall of fume-exhausting cover body (1) and has two or more oil guide grooves (21), and all oil guide grooves (21) bottom is respectively positioned on above the rib oil trap (8).
3. the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 2 for putting forward effect based on supersonic generator, it is characterised in that:Institute State the linear lighting lamp (16) that rib (4) bottom is electrically connected equipped with a circle with the microprocessor (6), and the rib (4) Front is equipped with the switch (17) for controlling linear lighting lamp (16) opening and closing.
4. the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 3 for putting forward effect based on supersonic generator, it is characterised in that:Institute It states to be equipped with outside the exhaust gas being electrically connected with the microprocessor (6) in the outer comb (33) of the second exhaust gas and arranges smokescope sensor (22)。
5. the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator according to any one of claims 1-4, It is characterized in that:Closed cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the oil smoke separating pipe (9) of the oil smoke separation babinet (2) (23), and the closed cavity (23) is vacuum cavity.
6. the harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator according to claim 5 for putting forward effect based on supersonic generator, it is characterised in that:Institute It is Intel Xeon E5-2697 v3 microprocessors to state microprocessor (6).
CN201810273365.XA 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator Withdrawn CN108344014A (en)

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CN201810273365.XA CN108344014A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810273365.XA CN108344014A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 The harmless emission smoke exhaust ventilator of effect is carried based on supersonic generator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361794A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 范师华 The outer arranging device of oil smoke

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361794A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-03 范师华 The outer arranging device of oil smoke

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