CN108343470B - A kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system - Google Patents
A kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108343470B CN108343470B CN201810019640.5A CN201810019640A CN108343470B CN 108343470 B CN108343470 B CN 108343470B CN 201810019640 A CN201810019640 A CN 201810019640A CN 108343470 B CN108343470 B CN 108343470B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- moisturizing
- water curtain
- vertical shaft
- tunnel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 229
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/16—Modification of mine passages or chambers for storage purposes, especially for liquids or gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nature moisturizing methods of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, mainly comprise the steps that the construction depth and construction location for determining several moisturizing vertical shafts, the construction depth and the construction location enable to the difference of the ground water pressure in rock mass deep and the hydrostatic pressing in the water curtain tunnel of rock mass superficial part will be in the underground water indentation water curtain tunnel in rock mass deep;Several moisturizing vertical shafts are arranged with certain level spacing distance around oil storage cavern;Each moisturizing vertical shaft is connected with water curtain tunnel;Water proof processing is implemented to the Sidewall Surrounding Rock of moisturizing vertical shaft.The nature moisturizing method of the underground water seal cave depot water curtain system solves the water quality safety and problem of environmental pollution in existing water curtain system method for supplementing water, while significantly reducing the operating cost of water curtain system, and therefore, application prospect is very wide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to underground water seal cave depot technical field, in particular to a kind of nature of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system
Method for supplementing water.
Background technique
Underground water seal cave depot is a kind of not lining cutting rock openings, and oil storage principle is very simple, i.e., due to being full of in palisades
The static pressure of underground water is greater than the indoor oil storage static pressure in hole, and oil product is mothballed always in one be made of palisades and crevice water
It in closed cavern space, leak out oil product will not;Simultaneously as oil is different with the specific gravity of water, You Heshui will not be mixed mutually,
Oil is placed among the encirclement of water by the principle using water than oil weight, so that being only possible to is that water seeps in hole, and oil can not be toward hole
Outer leakage, therefore, oil are in underground water always and are formed by water subfill along palisades infiltration, to reach long term storage oil product
Purpose, as shown in Figure 1.
The indoor oil in hole and oil gas leak outward along rock cranny channel in order to prevent, and people usually utilize in crack rock
Underground water realize that, to the hydraulic seal of cavern, hydraulic seal can be divided into nature water seal and artificial hydraulic seal two ways.Such as
Fruit stability of groundwater level and supply is abundant, can be used nature water seal, water seal cave depot that the American-European countries of early stage builds (including LPG,
The gas storage such as air cushion type pressure balance chamber cavern), it is all made of nature water seal mode.However, with the expansion of storage cavern scale, and to safety
With the raising of environmentally friendly reliability requirement, in the state of the art, the method that uniquely can be effectively controlled leakage is exactly artificial waterpower
Sealing.When groundwater level cannot keep it is steady in a long-term when or supply it is limited when, the underground water under natural water seal will form precipitation
Funnel, cavern top is possible to the crack passage for connection earth's surface occur, so as to cause hydrocarbon seepage.So-called artificial hydraulic seal side
Water curtain system is actually arranged in formula above cavern, and the water curtain system is usually by water curtain tunnel, water injection hole and recharge well
Composition.As shown in Fig. 2, the setting of water curtain system can farthest make all structural planes in rock mass be interconnected, is formed and seeped
Flow network, and by rock cranny seepage flow into cavern, so that the minimum point of precipitation funnel is raised to water curtain, to keep Dong Shiding
To between water curtain water injection hole absolute altitude, there are certain head pressure (related with cavern's internal pressure), that is, it is high to obtain certain water level safety
Degree, thus it is ensured that the long-term effectiveness of entire cavern hydraulic seal.Currently, underground water seal cave depot engineering both domestic and external is general
Artificial hydraulic seal is carried out all over using water curtain system.
By above-mentioned water-seal principle it is found that if moisturizing to water curtain system, precipitation funnel will gradually develop not in time, finally
Inevitably degenerate is nature water seal (i.e. water level is down to nature water seal water bit line).Therefore, key existing for water curtain system exists
In needing to carry out moisturizing in time according to the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of underground water, and in the prior art, generally use the recharge well on ground to
Moisturizing is carried out in water curtain tunnel, however, there are a serious technical problems for ground moisturizing: the water quality requirement of moisturizing is higher, leads to
Often needing could be to groundwater feed after specially treated, and needs special treatment facility, is otherwise easy to cause over the ground
The pollution of lower water environment, in addition, the water to supply water must be also sufficiently ensured, therefore the long-term fortune of current method for supplementing water
Row cost is excessively high.
In the prior art, Chinese patent CN104763449B discloses a kind of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system design side
Method, comprising steps of carrying out the design of water curtain tunnel after the completion of geology is surveyed in detail, main cavern designs and traffic tunnel is designed;Carry out water
It puts down and is designed to water curtain hole and vertically to water curtain hole;Installing intersection is done to fault belt developmental state;Water curtain roadway excavation at
After type, main cavern position soft rock mass pretreating scheme design is carried out;It all constructs and finishes in the water curtain hole in some water curtain tunnel
Afterwards, pressure water injection test is carried out to all water curtain holes in the tunnel;Closure conceptual design is done to the seepage channel of discovery.The present invention
Horizontal direction water curtain hole depth greatly reduce, drilling construction difficulty is low;It is pre- to main cavern position soft rock mass by water curtain tunnel
Slip casting advantageously ensures that construction speed, reduces construction risk;Leakage passage slip casting is blocked, can prevent or reduce main cavern to open
Underground water when digging is lost, and guarantees the water seal environment on main cavern periphery.For another example, Chinese patent application CN105545359A is disclosed
A kind of water filling conducting device in water seal cave depot connection tunnel and water curtain tunnel, comprising: sealing-plug;Tunnel is connected, in vault
Meta position has installed via hole A;Water curtain tunnel is set on the bottom plate in the water curtain tunnel positioned at the external top in the connection tunnel
There is via hole B;Waterpipe is each passed through the via hole A and via hole B, connects the connection tunnel and water curtain tunnel;It is described
The bottom end of waterpipe passes through the via hole A and extends downwardly, and length >=50cm of extension;Manhole is arranged in underground work
Journey exports on the sealing-plug of side, and the manhole uses blind plate sealing.
In addition, the utility model patent CN204457869U of Tsinghua University provide a kind of underground water seal cave depot water curtain hole from
Dynamic flood pattern, wherein collection control unit is sequentially connected in series by control line and several measurement and control units, and is arranged in collection control unit
Main control computer;Meanwhile collecting control unit and being connect by wired or wireless network with host computer;One of water pipe section in measurement and control unit
End is connect with water inlet pipe, and the other end is connect with outlet pipe;The outlet of outlet pipe passes through water filling sealing of hole embolism and underground water seal cave depot
Water curtain hole be tightly connected;In water pipe section in the measurement and control unit along water (flow) direction set gradually solenoid valve, flow sensor,
Pressure sensor;Solenoid valve, flow sensor and pressure sensor in each measurement and control unit pass through RS485 connection and collection respectively
Control the main control computer connection in unit;The utility model realizes the automatic control to water curtain hole water filling overall process, and control is quasi-
Exactness and measurement accuracy are high, and can be to charging state remote real-time monitoring.
It can be seen that the prior art can not effectively solve the long-term active moisturizing process of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system
The high technological deficiency of middle operating cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to make full use of the function and structure feature of underground water seal cave depot, while making full use of the intrinsic underground water hydrology
Geological characteristics, the present invention is directed to disclose a kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, so that water supply source supplies
Give, water quality safety is reliably ensured, and successfully solve the problems, such as that environmental pollution and operating cost are high.
According to fluidstatic basic principle, the ground water pressure in rock mass deep with it is quiet in the water curtain tunnel of rock mass superficial part
There are certain pressure difference between hydraulic pressure, inventor dexterously utilizes the pressure difference of this objective reality, so that the underground in rock mass deep
Water spontaneously flows into water curtain tunnel, to realize " nature moisturizing ", or is referred to as to be automatically replenished.
Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of nature moisturizing methods of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system comprising following
Step:
Step 1: the construction depth of several moisturizing vertical shafts is predefined according to place hydrogeologic condition to be onstructed and is applied
Station is set, or is carried out during several oil storage cavern excavations according to the report of the engineering geology of exposure and hydrogeology report
Analysis is with the construction depth and construction location of several determining moisturizing vertical shafts;
Step 2: according to the construction depth and the construction location, around the oil storage cavern with certain level interval
Distance arranges several moisturizing vertical shafts;Wherein, each moisturizing vertical shaft is connected with water curtain tunnel;
Step 3: water proof processing is implemented to the Sidewall Surrounding Rock of the moisturizing vertical shaft, so that moisturizing hoistway wall becomes not
Permeable boundary prevents underground water from entering in well from moisturizing hoistway wall seepage flow;
Wherein, the construction depth and the construction location enable to the ground water pressure in rock mass deep and rock mass superficial part
The underground water in rock mass deep is pressed into the water curtain tunnel by the difference of the hydrostatic pressing in water curtain tunnel.In other words, the moisturizing is perpendicular
Well is arranged between rock mass deep and water curtain tunnel.
Therefore, the construction depth and the construction location can ensure that each moisturizing vertical shaft made of construction has one
Fixed water yield;Wherein, the construction depth refer to the bottom absolute altitude of the moisturizing vertical shaft to the vertical range of original phreatic line,
In other words, the construction depth is actually groundwater pressure head height H.
Preferably, in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, when the moisturizing vertical shaft and institute
State water curtain tunnel not in the same plane when, be provided with one section between the moisturizing vertical shaft and the water curtain tunnel and be connected to water
Road.
It is further preferred that in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, the connection water channel
Bottom absolute altitude be slightly above the bottom absolute altitude in the water curtain tunnel.Also, size, the shape of the connection water channel can be according to hydraulics
It is computed determination.
Preferably, in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, when the moisturizing vertical shaft and institute
When stating water curtain tunnel in the same plane, the moisturizing vertical shaft is directly communicates with the bottom in the water curtain tunnel.
In addition, it is worth noting that, in any case, the moisturizing vertical shaft all cannot pass through oil storage cavern, and when arrangement
There is a distance with the oil storage cavern.
Preferably, in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, the top mark of the moisturizing vertical shaft
It is high equal with the top mark height in the water curtain tunnel, also, the bottom absolute altitude of the moisturizing vertical shaft is marked lower than the bottom of the oil storage cavern
It is high.Wherein, the bottom absolute altitude of the moisturizing vertical shaft is determined according to water yield and hydraulic condition.
Preferably, in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, each moisturizing vertical shaft edge
Plumb line setting.
Preferably, in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, according to the specific geology in scene
Condition, each moisturizing vertical shaft are obliquely installed with plumb line in a sharp angle α.
It is further preferred that in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, sharp angle α≤15
Degree.
It is further preferred that in the nature moisturizing method of above-mentioned underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, the moisturizing vertical shaft
Cross section be circle.Certainly, the cross section of the moisturizing vertical shaft also may be selected to be other known conventional shape, such as square
Shape;Also, the size of the moisturizing vertical shaft can be calculated according to required water yield and be determined.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system provided by the present invention, can efficiently use vertical shaft or more
The underground water in rock mass deep is lifted naturally to add in water curtain tunnel by pressure difference possessed by different depth underground water, thus
Realize water curtain system nature moisturizing and automatic water supplement.Also, implement oneself of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system of the present invention
Right method for supplementing water solves water quality safety and problem of environmental pollution in existing water curtain system method for supplementing water, while significant drop
The low operating cost of water curtain system, especially meets the trend and requirement currently to underground water environmental protection.
Currently, China is in the booming process of storage and transportation industry, and therefore, underground water seal cave depot water of the present invention
The application prospect of the nature moisturizing method of curtain system will be very wide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the oil storage schematic illustration of the underground water seal cave depot in background technique;
Fig. 2 is the schematic illustration of the natural water seal and artificial hydraulic seal in background technique, shows groundwater level
Variation;Wherein, A1- oil reservoir, A2- water subfill, A3- pasta, the A4- water surface, A5- suction pump, A6- oil well pump, A7- wall-rock crack,
A8- pipe shaft, A9- nature water seal water bit line, A10- set water curtain water level line, the original phreatic line of A11-, A12- oil-gas Layer,
A13- phreatic line, A14- earth's surface, A15- immersed pump, A16- ponding well, A17- water injection hole, A18- water curtain tunnel, A19- take out
Petrol station, A20- pumping station, A21- oil inlet station;
Fig. 3 is the principle according to the nature moisturizing method of the underground water seal cave depot water curtain system of one embodiment of the present of invention
Schematic diagram;Wherein, R- country rock, HP- pressure head, H- groundwater pressure head height, B1- oil storage cavern, B2- moisturizing vertical shaft,
B3- water subfill, B4- oil reservoir, the bottom absolute altitude of B5- moisturizing vertical shaft, the bottom absolute altitude of B6- oil storage cavern, the bottom mark in B7- water curtain tunnel
The top mark of height, B8- moisturizing vertical shaft is high, B9- water curtain tunnel, B10- water curtain water injection hole, B11- connection water channel, B12- pipe shaft,
The top mark in B13- water curtain tunnel is high, the ground B14-, the original phreatic line of B15-, and B16- sets water curtain water level line.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated With reference to embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiment party
Formula.
The nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to the present invention, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the construction depth of several moisturizing vertical shafts is predefined according to place hydrogeologic condition to be onstructed and is applied
Station is set, or is carried out during several oil storage cavern excavations according to the report of the engineering geology of exposure and hydrogeology report
Analysis is with the construction depth and construction location of several determining moisturizing vertical shafts;
Step 2: according to the construction depth and the construction location, around the oil storage cavern with certain level interval
Distance arranges several moisturizing vertical shafts;Wherein, each moisturizing vertical shaft is connected with water curtain tunnel;
Step 3: water proof processing is implemented to the Sidewall Surrounding Rock of the moisturizing vertical shaft;
Wherein, the construction depth and the construction location enable to the ground water pressure in rock mass deep and rock mass superficial part
The underground water in rock mass deep is pressed into the water curtain tunnel by the difference of the hydrostatic pressing in water curtain tunnel;In addition, in practical projects,
It can generally arrange multiple moisturizing vertical shafts under the same terms.
In a preferred embodiment, one section is provided between the moisturizing vertical shaft and the water curtain tunnel be connected to water channel.
In a further preferred embodiment, the bottom absolute altitude of the connection water channel is slightly above the bottom in the water curtain tunnel
Absolute altitude.
In a preferred embodiment, the moisturizing vertical shaft is directly communicates with the bottom in the water curtain tunnel.
In a preferred embodiment, the top mark height of the moisturizing vertical shaft is equal with the top mark height in the water curtain tunnel, and
And the bottom absolute altitude of the moisturizing vertical shaft is lower than the bottom absolute altitude of the oil storage cavern.
In a preferred embodiment, each moisturizing vertical shaft is arranged along plumb line.
In a preferred embodiment, each moisturizing vertical shaft is obliquely installed with plumb line in a sharp angle α.
In a further preferred embodiment, sharp angle α≤15 degree.
In a further preferred embodiment, the cross section of the moisturizing vertical shaft is circle.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 3, the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system is described in detail in the present embodiment, including following
Step:
Step 1: according to place hydrogeologic condition to be onstructed predefine several moisturizing vertical shafts B2 construction depth and
Construction location, wherein the construction depth and the construction location enable to the ground water pressure in rock mass deep and rock mass superficial part
Water curtain tunnel B9 in the difference of hydrostatic pressing the underground water in rock mass deep is pressed into the water curtain tunnel B9;
Step 2: according to the construction depth and the construction location, around oil storage cavern B1 with certain level spacing distance
Arrange several moisturizing vertical shafts B2;Wherein, each moisturizing vertical shaft B2 is connected with water curtain tunnel B9;Specifically, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, when moisturizing vertical shaft B2 and water curtain tunnel B9 not in the same plane when, the moisturizing vertical shaft B2 and the water curtain tunnel B9
Between be provided with one section of connection water channel B11, at this point, the bottom absolute altitude of the connection water channel is slightly above the bottom absolute altitude in the water curtain tunnel
B7;And when moisturizing vertical shaft B2 and water curtain tunnel B9 in the same plane when, the moisturizing vertical shaft B2 is directly communicates with the water
The bottom of curtain tunnel B9;Wherein, each moisturizing vertical shaft B2 is arranged along plumb line, and the cross section of each moisturizing vertical shaft B2 is circle
Shape;
Step 3: water proof processing is implemented to the Sidewall Surrounding Rock of the moisturizing vertical shaft B2;
Further, as shown in figure 3, the high B13 phase of top mark of the high B8 of top mark of the moisturizing vertical shaft and the water curtain tunnel
Deng, also, the bottom absolute altitude B5 of the moisturizing vertical shaft is lower than the bottom absolute altitude B6 of the oil storage cavern.Due to groundwater pressure head height
The presence for spending H, the underground water in country rock R are under pressure head HP driving, can automatically flow into the B9 of water curtain tunnel, effectively realize from
Right moisturizing, without the extra power equipment in the case of artificial active moisturizing, conveying equipment.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is merely an example, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out equivalent modifications and
Substitution is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention made by equal transformation and
Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: construction depth and the construction position of several moisturizing vertical shafts are predefined according to place hydrogeologic condition to be onstructed
It sets, or is analyzed during several oil storage cavern excavations according to the report of the engineering geology of exposure and hydrogeology report
To determine the construction depth and construction location of several moisturizing vertical shafts;
Step 2: according to the construction depth and the construction location, around the oil storage cavern with certain level spacing distance
Arrange several moisturizing vertical shafts;Wherein, each moisturizing vertical shaft is connected with water curtain tunnel;
Step 3: water proof processing is implemented to the Sidewall Surrounding Rock of the moisturizing vertical shaft;
Wherein, the construction depth and the construction location enable to the ground water pressure in rock mass deep and the water curtain of rock mass superficial part
The underground water in rock mass deep is pressed into the water curtain tunnel by the difference of the hydrostatic pressing in tunnel.
2. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the benefit
One section, which is provided with, between water vertical shaft and the water curtain tunnel is connected to water channel.
3. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the company
The bottom absolute altitude of waterway is slightly above the bottom absolute altitude in the water curtain tunnel.
4. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the benefit
Water vertical shaft is directly communicates with the bottom in the water curtain tunnel.
5. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the benefit
The top mark height of water vertical shaft is equal with the top mark height in the water curtain tunnel, also, the bottom absolute altitude of the moisturizing vertical shaft is lower than the storage
The bottom absolute altitude of oily cavern.
6. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Mei Gesuo
Moisturizing vertical shaft is stated to be arranged along plumb line.
7. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Mei Gesuo
It states moisturizing vertical shaft and is obliquely installed with plumb line in a sharp angle α.
8. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described sharp
Angle α≤15 degree.
9. the nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system, feature described according to claim 1~any one of 8
It is, the cross section of the moisturizing vertical shaft is circle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810019640.5A CN108343470B (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810019640.5A CN108343470B (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108343470A CN108343470A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
CN108343470B true CN108343470B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=62961221
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810019640.5A Active CN108343470B (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | A kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108343470B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110806304A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-18 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | Experimental device and method for simulating water curtain water seal effects under different engineering geological conditions |
CN111535863B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2022-02-11 | 东北大学 | Method for designing goaf gas storage cavern by combining curtain and water curtain |
CN112707079A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Water seal cave depot water curtain system parameter optimization research device |
CN112862629A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | Water resource optimal allocation method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104632203A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 中铁二局第二工程有限公司 | Method for detecting quality of water curtain of underground storehouse by adopting transient electromagnetic method |
CN204457869U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-08 | 清华大学 | Underground water seal cave depot water curtain hole automatic water filling system |
CN105545359A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-05-04 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Water injection communication device and method for connection roadway and water curtain roadway of water-sealed cavern |
CN205349424U (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-29 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Water injection that tunnel and water curtain tunnel are connected to water seal cave depot switches on device |
CN206205938U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | A kind of water seal cave depot vertical shaft and the water filling conducting device in water curtain tunnel |
CN206245391U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-13 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Supply water and monitoring device in a kind of water curtain hole of one-way flow |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201810019640.5A patent/CN108343470B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104632203A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 中铁二局第二工程有限公司 | Method for detecting quality of water curtain of underground storehouse by adopting transient electromagnetic method |
CN204457869U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-08 | 清华大学 | Underground water seal cave depot water curtain hole automatic water filling system |
CN105545359A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-05-04 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Water injection communication device and method for connection roadway and water curtain roadway of water-sealed cavern |
CN205349424U (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-29 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Water injection that tunnel and water curtain tunnel are connected to water seal cave depot switches on device |
CN206205938U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | A kind of water seal cave depot vertical shaft and the water filling conducting device in water curtain tunnel |
CN206245391U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-13 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Supply water and monitoring device in a kind of water curtain hole of one-way flow |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108343470A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108343470B (en) | A kind of nature moisturizing method of underground water seal cave depot water curtain system | |
CN110221357B (en) | Large-span shallow-buried limestone goaf comprehensive exploration method | |
CN103277103B (en) | None-full-depth freezing method for penetrating through ultra-thick water-rich bed rock in shaft deepening | |
CN207554023U (en) | Hydrate recovery well cased hole gravel packing analogue system | |
CN105137488B (en) | Ground water field based on artificial fluid injection describes method | |
CN105369812B (en) | The pressure water head of foundation ditch pumping with constant rate determines method under suspension type water-stop curtain | |
CN107587516A (en) | A kind of efficient sealing of Follow-up type hinders sand precipitation hybrid system and its construction method | |
CN102862775B (en) | Distributed storage method of underground water of mine | |
CN109898534A (en) | A kind of more echelon Dewatering by pressure reduction control methods of high artesian stratum deep big foundation pit | |
CN103161434A (en) | Mining method for low permeability reservoir of shale gas and the like | |
CN109162676B (en) | Method for simultaneously extracting and utilizing coal bed gas and accumulated water in goaf | |
CN112229981A (en) | Device for simulating comprehensive influence of foundation pit excavation and multi-gradient precipitation on tunnel | |
Wang et al. | Dewatering of a 32.55 m deep foundation pit in MAMA under leakage risk conditions | |
CN204925080U (en) | Simulation becomes indoor system of recharging in flood peak permeable ground dive stratum | |
CN113605933A (en) | Grouting reinforcement method for underground excavation channel of close-distance underpass subway station | |
CN105386430B (en) | A kind of lower water-stop curtain both sides water level method for determining difference of water-stop curtain effect | |
CN107843712A (en) | A kind of analogue means of the vertical mechanism that digs a hole of karst water | |
CN101985881B (en) | Method for preventing vertical shaft wellhole from being damaged | |
Plasencia et al. | Groundwater monitoring impacts of deep excavations: hydrogeology in the Venda Nova repowering schemes (NW Portugal) | |
CN206114063U (en) | Underground water level monitoring device | |
CN111927525A (en) | Biogas static pressure exhaust construction method | |
Katibeh et al. | Common Approximations to the water inflow into Tunnels | |
De Mirabal et al. | Integrated study for the characterization and development of the MFB-53 reservoir, North Hamaca-Orinoco Belt, Venezuela | |
Zhu et al. | On the genesis of karst in red beds and underground engineer risks analysis | |
Kleinhans | Rehabilitation of sinkholes and subsidences on dolomitic land Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipal area of jurisdiction Gauteng South Africa |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |