CN108341632A - A kind of Polymer cement materials - Google Patents
A kind of Polymer cement materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108341632A CN108341632A CN201710203834.6A CN201710203834A CN108341632A CN 108341632 A CN108341632 A CN 108341632A CN 201710203834 A CN201710203834 A CN 201710203834A CN 108341632 A CN108341632 A CN 108341632A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polymer cement
- cement materials
- materials according
- powder
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00293—Materials impermeable to liquids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building material technical field, more particularly to a kind of Polymer cement materials are made of the raw material of following mass parts:Cement 38% 45%, river sand 18 35%, 80 120 mesh quartz sands 20 35%, dicalcium powder 3 12%, rubber powder 1 6%, HEMC cellulose ethers 0.01 0.09%, water-reducing agent 0.1 0.6%, antifoaming agent 0.1 0.6%, hydrophober 0.1 0.8%, the present invention provides a kind of cohesive force is strong, the preferable Polymer cement materials of anti-permeability performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building material technical field, more particularly to a kind of Polymer cement materials.
Background technology
Waterproof polymer mortar be using cement, fine aggregate as primary raw material, with the modified materials such as polymer and additive with
The waterproof material mixed is suitably matched, and current Polymer cement materials cohesive force and anti-permeability performance are poor.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of background technology, the present invention provides a kind of cohesive force is strong, the preferable polymer of anti-permeability performance
Cement waterproofing mortar.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of Polymer cement materials are by the original of following mass parts
Material composition:Cement 38%-45%, river sand 18-35%, 80-120 mesh quartz sand 20-35%, dicalcium powder 3-12%, rubber powder 1-
6%, HEMC cellulose ether 0.01-0.09%, water-reducing agent 0.1-0.6%, antifoaming agent 0.1-0.6%, hydrophober 0.1-0.8%.
Preferably, the cement selection P.O42.5 Portland cements.
Preferably, the river sand selects 0.6mm river sands below.
Preferably, the dicalcium powder is 300-400 mesh dicalcium powders.
Preferably, the rubber powder is redispersable latex powder, using 5044 polyvinyl alcohols.
Preferably, the water-reducing agent is high-efficiency polycarboxylic acid water reducer.
Preferably, the antifoaming agent is silicone emulsion, the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene season
Penta 4 alcohol ethers, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, polypropylene glycerol aether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycerin ether or poly dimethyl
Siloxanes etc. is one such.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This product is the dry powder Type of Collective object cement of dry powder Type of Collective object modified material composition
Waterproof mortar has superpower cohesive force and anti-permeability performance, is the impervious waterproof material of excellent rigidity, easy for construction, when practical
It is added into water and uniformly stirred;Cementitious material of the cement as Polymer cement materials, the bonding on the one hand improving coating are strong
Degree, another aspect cement and polymer glue powder effect, the hydrophilic anionic in active cation and rubber powder act synergistically, can be into
One step improves the water resistance of polymer, in terms of material selection, considers that the intensity of waterproof mortar and construction sexual balance, synthesis are examined
Consider, using P.O42.5 Portland cements;Graded sand selects natural river sand and tailing quartz sand, is substituted with tailing quartz sand
Natural sand produces the dry-mixed mortars product such as waterproof polymer mortar, can reduce the digging to natural sand, not only protection river and
Tremendous contribution is made in soil to environment and resources protection;Redispersable latex powder is had higher using 5044 polyvinyl alcohols
Flexibility, relatively be suitable for Polymer cement materials;Dicalcium powder acts synergistically with redispersable latex powder.In latex powder
Surfactant is attracted on powdered whiting surface, enhances its current potential, to can preferably be played in cement slurry
Diminishing, dispersion, plasticising, filling and homogenization, the compound dense micro-structure for making cement mortar of the two, can significantly reduce and secrete
Water makes pore structure also be improved;It is retained product cellulose ether HEMC, makes mortar that there is good water-retaining property and suitable operable
Time, the cement in guarantee system has abundant aquation moisture to improve the intensity of mortar, and ensures sand with reasonable time
The operating time of slurry;Auxiliary agent water-reducing agent reduces waterproof mortar water consumption, to reduce the formation of pore;Antifoaming agent reduces mortar
Internal bubbles volume reduces porosity.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of Polymer cement materials are by the original of following mass parts
Material composition:A kind of Polymer cement materials are made of the raw material of following mass parts:Cement 38%-45%, river sand
18-35%, 80-120 mesh quartz sand 20-35%, dicalcium powder 3-12%, rubber powder 1-6%, HEMC cellulose ether 0.01-0.09%,
Water-reducing agent 0.1-0.6%, antifoaming agent 0.1-0.6%, hydrophober 0.1-0.8%, wherein cement selection P.O42.5 normal silicates
Cement, it is 300-400 mesh dicalcium powders that river sand, which selects 0.6mm river sands below, dicalcium powder, and rubber powder uses redispersable latex powder,
Specially 5044 polyvinyl alcohols, water-reducing agent are high-efficiency polycarboxylic acid water reducer, and antifoaming agent is silicone emulsion, high-carbon alcohol fatty acid ester
Compound, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, polypropylene glycerol aether, polyoxy third
Alkene polyoxyethylene glycerol ether or dimethyl silicone polymer etc. are one such.
The formula of the present invention is described further with reference to specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:A kind of Polymer cement materials, in parts by weight, including following each component:40 parts of cement, river
18 parts of sand, 30 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz sand, 6 parts of dicalcium powder, 5 parts of rubber powder, 0.06 part of HEMC cellulose ethers, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent disappear
0.3 part of infusion, 0.34 part of hydrophober.
Embodiment two:A kind of Polymer cement materials, in parts by weight, including following each component:39 parts of cement, river
It is 20 parts husky, 25 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz sand, 10 parts of dicalcium powder, 5 parts of rubber powder, 0.05 part of HEMC cellulose ethers, 0.4 part of water-reducing agent,
0.4 part of antifoaming agent, 0.15 part of hydrophober.
Embodiment three:A kind of Polymer cement materials, in parts by weight, including following each component:40 parts of cement, river
30 parts of sand, 22 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz sand, 5 parts of dicalcium powder, 2 parts of rubber powder, 0.03 part of HEMC cellulose ethers, 0.2 part of water-reducing agent disappear
0.5 part of infusion, 0.27 part of hydrophober.
Example IV:A kind of Polymer cement materials, in parts by weight, including following each component:42 parts of cement, river
25 parts of sand, 23 parts of 80-120 mesh quartz sand, 6 parts of dicalcium powder, 3 parts of rubber powder, 0.04 part of HEMC cellulose ethers, 0.3 part of water-reducing agent disappear
0.4 part of infusion, 0.36 part of hydrophober.
Examples 1 to 4 formula and material property are shown in Table 1:
Every technical staff's notice:Although the present invention is described according to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, of the invention
Invention thought be not limited in the invention, any repacking with inventive concept will all be included in this patent protection of the patent right
In range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Polymer cement materials, it is characterised in that:It is made of the raw material of following mass parts:Cement 38%-
45%, river sand 18-35%, 80-120 mesh quartz sand 20-35%, dicalcium powder 3-12%, rubber powder 1-6%, HEMC cellulose ether
0.01-0.09%, water-reducing agent 0.1-0.6%, antifoaming agent 0.1-0.6%, hydrophober 0.1-0.8%.
2. a kind of Polymer cement materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cement selection
P.O42.5 Portland cements.
3. a kind of Polymer cement materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The river sand is selected
0.6mm river sands below.
4. a kind of Polymer cement materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dicalcium powder is 300-
400 mesh dicalcium powders.
5. a kind of Polymer cement materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber powder is to divide again
Latex powder is dissipated, using 5044 polyvinyl alcohols.
6. a kind of Polymer cement materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water-reducing agent is efficient
Polycarboxylate water-reducer.
7. a kind of Polymer cement materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antifoaming agent is emulsification
Silicone oil, higher alcohols fatty acid ester compounded object, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, gather polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether
Oxypropylene glycerin ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycerin ether or dimethyl silicone polymer etc. are one such.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710203834.6A CN108341632A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of Polymer cement materials |
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CN201710203834.6A CN108341632A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of Polymer cement materials |
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CN108341632A true CN108341632A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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CN201710203834.6A Pending CN108341632A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of Polymer cement materials |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108840616A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-20 | 益阳金宙建材科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof mortar and preparation method thereof for tunnel |
CN116655329A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-08-29 | 德州科顺建筑材料有限公司 | Composition for preparing waterproof mortar, preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (5)
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CN101786846A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-07-28 | 上海雅达特种涂料有限公司 | Building dry powder mortar |
CN101811850A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-08-25 | 河南省绿韵建材有限公司 | Polymer cement-based waterproof dry powder mortar |
CN102070316A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 上海雅和高分子材料有限公司 | Polymer-modified waterproof mortar |
CN103396053A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-20 | 武汉源锦建材科技有限公司 | One-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material and method for preparing waterproof mortar by using one-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material |
CN104556867A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 久筑节能科技(天津)有限公司 | Formula of water-proof dry-mixed mortar |
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2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201710203834.6A patent/CN108341632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102070316A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 上海雅和高分子材料有限公司 | Polymer-modified waterproof mortar |
CN101811850A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-08-25 | 河南省绿韵建材有限公司 | Polymer cement-based waterproof dry powder mortar |
CN101786846A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-07-28 | 上海雅达特种涂料有限公司 | Building dry powder mortar |
CN103396053A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-20 | 武汉源锦建材科技有限公司 | One-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material and method for preparing waterproof mortar by using one-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material |
CN104556867A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-29 | 久筑节能科技(天津)有限公司 | Formula of water-proof dry-mixed mortar |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张秀芳等编著: "《建筑砂浆技术解读470问》", 31 August 2009, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108840616A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-20 | 益阳金宙建材科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof mortar and preparation method thereof for tunnel |
CN116655329A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2023-08-29 | 德州科顺建筑材料有限公司 | Composition for preparing waterproof mortar, preparation method and application thereof |
CN116655329B (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2024-02-02 | 德州科顺建筑材料有限公司 | Composition for preparing waterproof mortar, preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180731 |